资源简介 / 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科Unit 3 Keep Fit重点单词1.________ adj. 健康的;健壮的 v. 适合2.________ n. 棒球(运动)3.________ n. (手指分开的)手套4.________ n. 垫子5.________ n. 绳子;粗绳6.________ n. (网球、羽毛球等的)球拍7.________ adv. 几乎不;几乎没有8.________ adv. 在任何时候;从来;曾经9.________ adv. 一次;曾经conj. 一旦10.________ adv. 两次;两倍11.________ pron. 我的(所有物)12.________ pron. 她的(所有物)13.________ adv. 也许;大概14.________ adj. 使用得多的15.________ n. 练习;实践16.________ adj. 完美的;极好的17.________ adv. 很少;不常18.________ n. 羽毛球运动19.________ n. 双打(doubles);两倍adj. 成双的;两倍的20.________ adv. 在某个时候21.________ n. 排球(运动)22.________ pron. 他们的,她们的,它们的(所有物)23.________ pron. 我们的(所有物)24.________ v. 慢跑25.________ adj. (表示否定的)很少的;几乎没有的26.________ v. 原谅;宽恕27.________ adv. 只是;正好28.________ n. T恤衫29.________ v. 应在(某处)30.________ adj. 工作的31.________ n. 精力;能量32.________ n. 组;群二、重点短语33.________ 跳绳用的绳子;跳绳(运动)34.________ 几乎从不35.________ 少数;几个36.________ 劳驾;请原谅37.________ 在那边38.________ 属于(某人)39.________ 工作日40.________ 有许多;充满41.________ 棒球手套42.________ 运动垫子43.________ 网球拍44.________ 打羽毛球45.________ 一周三次46.________ 保持健康47.________ 听见某人/某物正在做……48.________ 慢跑三、重点句型49.—你多久打一次乒乓球?—我一周打三次。___________________________________________________________________________________________50.熟能生巧。___________________________________________________________________________________________51.—这个棒球手套是你的吗?—是的,那是我的。谢谢你。___________________________________________________________________________________________52.空气很清新,并且我能听到鸟儿在唱歌。___________________________________________________________________________________________53.我的滑板很酷,他们的(滑板)也是。___________________________________________________________________________________________54.有些技巧很难,但是一旦你成功了,你会感觉很棒!___________________________________________________________________________________________55.当我们一起保持健康时,我们很开心!___________________________________________________________________________________________56.我们作为一个团队努力,我们作为一个团队赢或输。___________________________________________________________________________________________57.和我的朋友们在水里游泳和玩耍是很有趣的。___________________________________________________________________________________________58.锻炼塑造你的身体和心灵。___________________________________________________________________________________________知识点1.My skateboard is really cool, and so are theirs.(1)so的倒装句通常表示与上问题到的情况一样,上文通常为肯定结构,译为___________。具体用法:______________________其否定结构为:______________________exercises:①— You seem to like sweets.—_______. That's probably why I'm becoming fatter and fatter.A. So I do B. So do I C. So am I D. So I am②— Tom,I'm watching a football match. What about you — _______。A. So do I B. So am I C. So I do D. So I am③— It 's very hot, but quite wet today.—_______。A. So it is. B. It is so. C. So is it. D. So it does.④— Will you go shopping tonight — If you go,_______ .A. so do I B. so will I C. so I go D. that I' ll go2.but once you succeed, you feel great!(1)once一旦;曾经;一次(2)succeed v.___________________成功做某事___________________在某方面取得成功exercises:①Tony and Tim do the experiment(实验)__________ .②Finally, we__________in catching the bad man③I hope you will be __________ in your English exam④His new book is a great__________ .3.But my favorite way of keeping fit is...(1)___________________一个做......的好方法___________________一个做......的最好方法(2)其他固搭_______________用这种方式_______________用不同方式_______________用相同的方式4.but I think ours is the best!该句子改为否定句__________________________注意:think的否定句需要________________________5.We also exercise a lot.(1)exercise v.___________ un.___________ cn.___________eg:保护眼睛的一个好方法是做眼保健操。_______________________________to protect eyes.6.We work as a team, and we win or lose as a team.(1)as, prep./conj. 作为;和…一样,如同;当…时;随着;因为e.g.She worked as a volunteer at the museum last summer.As a student, we must study hard and get good grades.Jenny is as tall as me.As we grow older, we become taller and taller.As you weren’t here yesterday, I left you a message.(2)work as_____________(3)work out____________7.encourage(1)_________________鼓励某人做某事语法点1. 定义:物主代词是表示所有关系的代词,分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。在七年级上册我们已经学习了形容词性物主代词,此处主要讲解名词性物主代词。分 类 单 数 复 数第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称形容词性物主代词 my your his her its our your their名词性物主代词 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs2. 用法:(1)名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,故其后不能接名词。如:Here are two pens. The black one is yours (=your pen) and the red one is mine (=my pen). 这里有两支钢笔。黑色的那支是你的,红色的那支是我的。(2)名词性物主代词在句中可作主语、宾语或表语。作主语时,谓语动词的单复数由名词性物主代词所指代的名词的单复数决定。如:This is my book. Hers (=Her book) ___is___ on the desk. 这是我的书。她的书在书桌上。 (作主语)I love my motherland as much as you love yours (=your motherland). 我爱我的祖国就像你爱你的祖国一样热切。(作宾语)This schoolbag is mine(=my schoolbag). 这个书包是我的。(作表语)频度副词1. 定义:频度副词是副词的一种,表示事情发生的频率,即在一定时间内某一动作或状态重复出现的次数,常用来回答由how often引导的特殊疑问句。如:—How often do you play football 你多久踢一次足球?—Never. 从不。2. 用法:(1)常用的频度副词(按频率从高到低排列):always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom (hardly ever), never。(2)频度副词通常放在实义动词之前,be动词、情态动词和助动词之后,有时为了强调,也可置于句首。如:We never eat junk food. 我们从不吃垃圾食品。Lucy is sometimes very busy. 露西有时很忙。Usually my father gets up early.我爸爸通常起得很早。(3)表示具体的频率时常用到次数,一次用once,两次用twice,三次及以上用“基数词+ times”。如:I play football twice a week. 我一周踢两次足球。She watches TV four times a week. 她一周看四次电视。语法专练一、单项选择1.Alice lives a healthy life. She _________ stays so late.A.hardly B.always C.often D.sometimes2.—The camera in your hand is nice. Is it ________ —Yes, but I’ll give it to my friend Lily as ________ birthday present.A.you; her B.your; hers C.yours; her D.you; hers3.I will bring ________ sandwiches to the picnic.A.a little B.little C.a few D.few4.—Whose coat is this —Jane’s coat is pink, I think it’s ______.A.mine B.hers C.his D.yours5.These books are ________ and those ones belong to ________.A.mine; him B.my; him C.mine; his D.my; his6.The toy car must belong to ________.A.Tom B.Tom’s C.Toms’ D.the Tom7.—Tom, who is the girl in the photo —She is ________ sister.A.I B.he C.my D.they8.Dick, my ruler is broken. May I use ________ A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself9.I am learning skating. At first, I didn’t skate well, but now I ________ fall down (跌倒).A.seldom B.always C.often D.sometimes10.The garbage sorting (垃圾分类) is popular now. So we can ________ see four bins in different colors in many cities.A.often B.seldom C.hardly ever D.never11.—Why not ask Sandy to go to the movies with you —She’s busy these days. So she ________ has a chance to go to the movies.A.always B.ever C.seldom D.sometimes12.The book on the shelf is _______. She wrote _______ name on its cover _______.A.hers; her; herself B.her; hers; herself C.herself; her; hers D.her; herself; herself13.He ________ plays football. He doesn’t like it.A.always B.usually C.often D.never14.—Amy, there is a book on the floor. Is it ____________ —No, it’s not mine. My book is on the desk.A.you B.yours C.your D.yourself15.My mother ________ goes to the movies.A.sometime B.some time C.sometimes D.some times16.—All the students in our class like Mrs. Hu.—Yes. Her classes are ________ interesting.A.never B.always C.seldom D.sometimes17.—__________ do you go to the movies —Twice a week.A.How much B.How long C.How often D.How soon18.—Mary, is this your sister’s smartwatch —No, ________ is pink.A.his B.mine C.hers D.yours19.—How often do you go to the movies —________. I am not interested in that.A.Hardly ever B.Usually C.Always D.Sometimes20.She ________ eats ice cream after dinner, but not often.A.usually B.sometimes C.never D.always二、根据要求拼写单词21.Is this baseball glove __________ (你的) 22.He ________ ________ (几乎从不) watches TV.23.Mike’s running shoes are dirty. He ________ (不常) brushes them.24.Tom does sit-ups ________ a day. (一次)25.This is Mike, an old French friend of ________ (they).26.Look at the bikes over there. The blue one is Lily’s, and ________ (I) is red.27.I visit the zoo ________ (one) a month.28.These are not our schoolbags, but those are ________ (our).29.Alice puts ________ (she) books on the table.30.This house doesn’t belong to ________ (they). ________ (they) is over there.31.This schoolbag is ________ (I), and that one over there is ________ (she).32.This is ________ (he) apple. Where is ________ (you) 33.Mr Black is not ________ (we) English teacher. ________ (we) is Ms Smith.34.This map belongs to ________ (you). Where is ________ (I) 35.Your school library looks as modern as ________ (our). Can you show me around 36.As far as I know, our football team is better than ________. (their)37.The cat is nice and ________ (it) color is white.38.________ (who) football is that 39.These are my little ________ (brothers) balls.40.Your shoes are here. Where are ________ (they) 三、按要求完成句子41.The new skateboard is mine. (改为同义句)The new skateboard ________ ________ me.42.This is their house. (改为同义句)This house ________ ________.43.That basketball is mine. (改为同义句)That is ________ ________.44.These are my sister’s books. (对画线部分提问) ________ books ______________ 45.Mary plays tennis three times a week. (就画线部分提问)_____________________________________________46.My sister always reads English in the morning.(用never改为否定句)_____________________________________________47.Those are my pens and pencils. (改为同义句)Those pens and pencils ______________.48.The dictionary belongs to my classmate Helen. (对画线部分提问)_____________ the dictionary ______________ 49.This dictionary is Li Ying’s. (改为同义句)This dictionary ________ ________ Li Ying.50.This is Sally’s T-shirt. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ is this 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科Unit 3 Keep Fit重点单词1.________ adj. 健康的;健壮的 v. 适合2.________ n. 棒球(运动)3.________ n. (手指分开的)手套4.________ n. 垫子5.________ n. 绳子;粗绳6.________ n. (网球、羽毛球等的)球拍7.________ adv. 几乎不;几乎没有8.________ adv. 在任何时候;从来;曾经9.________ adv. 一次;曾经conj. 一旦10.________ adv. 两次;两倍11.________ pron. 我的(所有物)12.________ pron. 她的(所有物)13.________ adv. 也许;大概14.________ adj. 使用得多的15.________ n. 练习;实践16.________ adj. 完美的;极好的17.________ adv. 很少;不常18.________ n. 羽毛球运动19.________ n. 双打(doubles);两倍adj. 成双的;两倍的20.________ adv. 在某个时候21.________ n. 排球(运动)22.________ pron. 他们的,她们的,它们的(所有物)23.________ pron. 我们的(所有物)24.________ v. 慢跑25.________ adj. (表示否定的)很少的;几乎没有的26.________ v. 原谅;宽恕27.________ adv. 只是;正好28.________ n. T恤衫29.________ v. 应在(某处)30.________ adj. 工作的31.________ n. 精力;能量32.________ n. 组;群重点单词参考答案1.fit 2.baseball 3.glove 4.mat 5.rope 6.racket 7.hardly 8.ever 9.once 10.twice 11.mine 12.hers 13.maybe 14.well-used 15.practice 16.perfect 17.seldom 18.badminton 19.double 20.sometime 21.volleyball 22.theirs 23.ours 24.jog 25.few 26.excuse 27.just 28.T-shirt 29.belong 30.working 31.energy 32.group二、重点短语33.________ 跳绳用的绳子;跳绳(运动)34.________ 几乎从不35.________ 少数;几个36.________ 劳驾;请原谅37.________ 在那边38.________ 属于(某人)39.________ 工作日40.________ 有许多;充满41.________ 棒球手套42.________ 运动垫子43.________ 网球拍44.________ 打羽毛球45.________ 一周三次46.________ 保持健康47.________ 听见某人/某物正在做……48.________ 慢跑重点短语参考答案33.jump rope 34.hardly ever 35.a few 36.excuse me 37.over there 38.belong to 39.working day 40.full of 41.baseball glove 42.exercise mat 43.tennis racket 44.play badminton 45.three times a week 46.keep fit 47.hear sb/sth doing 48.go jogging三、重点句型49.—你多久打一次乒乓球?—我一周打三次。___________________________________________________________________________________________50.熟能生巧。___________________________________________________________________________________________51.—这个棒球手套是你的吗?—是的,那是我的。谢谢你。___________________________________________________________________________________________52.空气很清新,并且我能听到鸟儿在唱歌。___________________________________________________________________________________________53.我的滑板很酷,他们的(滑板)也是。___________________________________________________________________________________________54.有些技巧很难,但是一旦你成功了,你会感觉很棒!___________________________________________________________________________________________55.当我们一起保持健康时,我们很开心!___________________________________________________________________________________________56.我们作为一个团队努力,我们作为一个团队赢或输。___________________________________________________________________________________________57.和我的朋友们在水里游泳和玩耍是很有趣的。___________________________________________________________________________________________58.锻炼塑造你的身体和心灵。___________________________________________________________________________________________重点句型参考答案49.—How often do you play ping-pong —I play it three times a week.50.Practice makes perfect.51.—Is this baseball glove yours —Yes, that’s mine. Thank you.52.The air is clean, and I can hear birds singing.53.My skateboard is really cool, and so are theirs.54.Some tricks are difficult, but once you succeed, you feel great!55.We have fun when we keep fit together!56.We work as a team, and we win or lose as a team.57.It’s fun to swim and play with my friends in the water.58.Exercise shapes your body and mind.知识点1.My skateboard is really cool, and so are theirs.(1)so的倒装句通常表示与上问题到的情况一样,上文通常为肯定结构,译为_某人也如此____。具体用法:___so+be/情态v./助v.+sb.____=sb too其否定结构为:___neither+be/情态v./助v.+sb.____exercises:①— Tom,I'm watching a football match. What about you — ____B__。A. So do I B. So am I C. So I do D. So I am②— Will you go shopping tonight — If you go,_____B__ .A. so do I B. so will I C. so I go D. that I' ll go2.but once you succeed, you feel great!(1)once一旦;曾经;一次(2)succeed v.___succeed in doing_____成功做某事__be successful in doing___在某方面取得成功exercises:①Tony and Tim do the experiment(实验)__________ .②Finally, we__________in catching the bad man③I hope you will be __________ in your English exam④His new book is a great__________ .答案:successfully succeeded successful success3.But my favorite way of keeping fit is...(1)___a good way to do sth____一个做......的好方法___the best way to do sth._一个做......的最好方法(2)其他固搭__in this way____用这种方式__in different ways__用不同方式__in the same way___用相同的方式4.but I think ours is the best!该句子改为否定句___but I don’t think ours is the best!______注意:think的否定句需要_____否定前置______5.We also exercise a lot.(1)exercise v.___锻炼____ un.__锻炼____ cn.___练习题;体操__eg:保护眼睛的一个好方法是做眼保健操。_____Doing eye exercises is a good way______to protect eyes.6.We work as a team, and we win or lose as a team.(1)as, prep./conj. 作为;和…一样,如同;当…时;随着;因为e.g.She worked as a volunteer at the museum last summer.As a student, we must study hard and get good grades.Jenny is as tall as me.As we grow older, we become taller and taller.As you weren’t here yesterday, I left you a message.(2)work as__担任_____(3)work out___计算出;成功的解决___7.encourage(1)___encourage sb to do sth._____鼓励某人做某事语法点1. 定义:物主代词是表示所有关系的代词,分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。在七年级上册我们已经学习了形容词性物主代词,此处主要讲解名词性物主代词。分 类 单 数 复 数第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称形容词性物主代词 my your his her its our your their名词性物主代词 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs2. 用法:(1)名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,故其后不能接名词。如:Here are two pens. The black one is yours (=your pen) and the red one is mine (=my pen). 这里有两支钢笔。黑色的那支是你的,红色的那支是我的。(2)名词性物主代词在句中可作主语、宾语或表语。作主语时,谓语动词的单复数由名词性物主代词所指代的名词的单复数决定。如:This is my book. Hers (=Her book) ___is___ on the desk. 这是我的书。她的书在书桌上。 (作主语)I love my motherland as much as you love yours (=your motherland). 我爱我的祖国就像你爱你的祖国一样热切。(作宾语)This schoolbag is mine(=my schoolbag). 这个书包是我的。(作表语)频度副词1. 定义:频度副词是副词的一种,表示事情发生的频率,即在一定时间内某一动作或状态重复出现的次数,常用来回答由how often引导的特殊疑问句。如:—How often do you play football 你多久踢一次足球?—Never. 从不。2. 用法:(1)常用的频度副词(按频率从高到低排列):always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom (hardly ever), never。(2)频度副词通常放在实义动词之前,be动词、情态动词和助动词之后,有时为了强调,也可置于句首。如:We never eat junk food. 我们从不吃垃圾食品。Lucy is sometimes very busy. 露西有时很忙。Usually my father gets up early.我爸爸通常起得很早。(3)表示具体的频率时常用到次数,一次用once,两次用twice,三次及以上用“基数词+ times”。如:I play football twice a week. 我一周踢两次足球。She watches TV four times a week. 她一周看四次电视。语法专练一、单项选择1.Alice lives a healthy life. She _________ stays so late.A.hardly B.always C.often D.sometimes2.—The camera in your hand is nice. Is it ________ —Yes, but I’ll give it to my friend Lily as ________ birthday present.A.you; her B.your; hers C.yours; her D.you; hers3.I will bring ________ sandwiches to the picnic.A.a little B.little C.a few D.few4.—Whose coat is this —Jane’s coat is pink, I think it’s ______.A.mine B.hers C.his D.yours5.These books are ________ and those ones belong to ________.A.mine; him B.my; him C.mine; his D.my; his6.The toy car must belong to ________.A.Tom B.Tom’s C.Toms’ D.the Tom7.—Tom, who is the girl in the photo —She is ________ sister.A.I B.he C.my D.they8.Dick, my ruler is broken. May I use ________ A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself9.I am learning skating. At first, I didn’t skate well, but now I ________ fall down (跌倒).A.seldom B.always C.often D.sometimes10.The garbage sorting (垃圾分类) is popular now. So we can ________ see four bins in different colors in many cities.A.often B.seldom C.hardly ever D.never11.—Why not ask Sandy to go to the movies with you —She’s busy these days. So she ________ has a chance to go to the movies.A.always B.ever C.seldom D.sometimes12.The book on the shelf is _______. She wrote _______ name on its cover _______.A.hers; her; herself B.her; hers; herself C.herself; her; hers D.her; herself; herself13.He ________ plays football. He doesn’t like it.A.always B.usually C.often D.never14.—Amy, there is a book on the floor. Is it ____________ —No, it’s not mine. My book is on the desk.A.you B.yours C.your D.yourself15.My mother ________ goes to the movies.A.sometime B.some time C.sometimes D.some times16.—All the students in our class like Mrs. Hu.—Yes. Her classes are ________ interesting.A.never B.always C.seldom D.sometimes17.—__________ do you go to the movies —Twice a week.A.How much B.How long C.How often D.How soon18.—Mary, is this your sister’s smartwatch —No, ________ is pink.A.his B.mine C.hers D.yours19.—How often do you go to the movies —________. I am not interested in that.A.Hardly ever B.Usually C.Always D.Sometimes20.She ________ eats ice cream after dinner, but not often.A.usually B.sometimes C.never D.always二、根据要求拼写单词21.Is this baseball glove __________ (你的) 22.He ________ ________ (几乎从不) watches TV.23.Mike’s running shoes are dirty. He ________ (不常) brushes them.24.Tom does sit-ups ________ a day. (一次)25.This is Mike, an old French friend of ________ (they).26.Look at the bikes over there. The blue one is Lily’s, and ________ (I) is red.27.I visit the zoo ________ (one) a month.28.These are not our schoolbags, but those are ________ (our).29.Alice puts ________ (she) books on the table.30.This house doesn’t belong to ________ (they). ________ (they) is over there.31.This schoolbag is ________ (I), and that one over there is ________ (she).32.This is ________ (he) apple. Where is ________ (you) 33.Mr Black is not ________ (we) English teacher. ________ (we) is Ms Smith.34.This map belongs to ________ (you). Where is ________ (I) 35.Your school library looks as modern as ________ (our). Can you show me around 36.As far as I know, our football team is better than ________. (their)37.The cat is nice and ________ (it) color is white.38.________ (who) football is that 39.These are my little ________ (brothers) balls.40.Your shoes are here. Where are ________ (they) 三、按要求完成句子41.The new skateboard is mine. (改为同义句)The new skateboard ________ ________ me.42.This is their house. (改为同义句)This house ________ ________.43.That basketball is mine. (改为同义句)That is ________ ________.44.These are my sister’s books. (对画线部分提问) ________ books ______________ 45.Mary plays tennis three times a week. (就画线部分提问)_____________________________________________46.My sister always reads English in the morning.(用never改为否定句)_____________________________________________47.Those are my pens and pencils. (改为同义句)Those pens and pencils ______________.48.The dictionary belongs to my classmate Helen. (对画线部分提问)_____________ the dictionary ______________ 49.This dictionary is Li Ying’s. (改为同义句)This dictionary ________ ________ Li Ying.50.This is Sally’s T-shirt. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ is this 参考答案一、1.A【详解】句意:爱丽丝过着健康的生活。她几乎从不熬夜到很晚。考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;always总是;often经常;sometimes有时。根据“Alice lives a healthy life.”可知,健康的生活习惯不会频繁熬夜,hardly符合。故选A。2.C【详解】句意:——你手里的相机真不错。是你的吗?——是的,但我会把它送给我的朋友莉莉作为她的生日礼物。考查物主代词。you你;your你的;yours你的(东西);her她的;hers她的(东西)。 根据“Is it...”可知,第一空后无名词,用名词性物主代词yours,指代“你的相机”;第二空后有名词“birthday present”,用形容词性物主代词her,修饰名词。故选C。3.C【详解】句意:我会带一些三明治去野餐。考查不定代词辨析。a little一点,修饰不可数名词;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;a few一些,一点,修饰可数名词复数;few几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数。“sandwiches”是可数名词复数,且此处表肯定“带一些”,故“a few”符合语境。故选C。4.B【详解】句意:——这是谁的外套?——简的外套是粉色的,我觉得这是她的。考查代词辨析。mine我的(东西);hers她的(东西);his他的(东西);yours你的(东西)/你们的(东西)。根据前句“Jane’s coat”可知,Jane是女性,此处需指代“Jane的外套”,用hers。故选B。5.A【详解】句意:这些书是我的,而那些书是他的。考查代词辨析。mine我的;my我的;him他;his他的。根据“These books are...and those ones belong to...”可知,第一空表示“我的书”,空后无名词,应用名词性物主代词mine指代my books;第二空前为介词to,第二空应用宾格him。故选A。6.A【详解】句意:这玩具车一定是汤姆的。考查动词短语。belong to sb“属于某人”,固定搭配,此空应填Tom,故选A。7.C【详解】句意:——汤姆,照片里的女孩是谁?——她是我的妹妹。考查代词。I我,主格代词;he他,主格代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词;they他们,主格代词。此处修饰名词sister,用形容词性物主代词。故选C。8.C【详解】句意:迪克,我的尺子坏了。我可以用你的吗?考查代词辨析。you你,主格;your你的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词;yourself你自己,反身代词。此处指“你的尺子”,空后无名词,此处用名词性物主代词。故选C。9.A【详解】句意:我正在学习滑冰。起初,我滑得不好,但现在我很少跌倒。考查频度副词。seldom很少;always经常;often时常;sometimes有时。根据“At first, I didn’t skate well, but now I …fall down (跌倒).”可知,此处强调现在跌倒的频率很少。故选A。10.A【详解】句意:垃圾分类现在很流行。所以我们经常可以在许多城市看到四个不同颜色的垃圾箱。考查频率副词辨析。often常常,时常;seldom很少;hardly ever几乎从不;never从不。根据“The garbage sorting is popular now.”可知此处是说经常可以在许多城市看到四个不同颜色的垃圾箱。故选A。11.C【详解】句意:——为什么不叫桑迪和你一起去看电影呢?——她最近很忙,所以很少有机会去看电影。考查副词辨析。always总是;ever曾经;seldom很少;sometimes有时。根据“She’s busy these days.”可知,她很忙,因此很少有机会去看电影。故选C。12.A【详解】句意:架子上的书是她的,她自己把她的名字写在了书的封面上。考查名词性物主代词、形容词性物主代词和反身代词。hers她的(东西);her她的;herself她自己。第一空表示“她的书”her book,可以用名词性物主代词hers“她的(东西)”来代替。第二空是在名词name前作定语,要用形容词性物主代词her“她的”来修饰。第三空用反身代词,反身代词oneself用在动词后面,可以强调主语,表示“某人自己”,这里表示“她自己”写的,用herself。故选A。13.D【详解】句意:他从不踢足球。他不喜欢足球。考查副词辨析。always总是;usually通常;often经常;never从不。根据“He doesn’t like it.”可知,他不喜欢足球,所以从不踢足球。故选D。14.B【详解】句意:——艾米,地上有本书。它是你的吗?——不,不是我的。我的书在桌子上。考查代词辨析。you你,人称代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词;your你的,形容词性物主代词;yourself你自己,反身代词。空格后没有名词,此处指这本书是你的吗,故用名词性物主代词yours,指代your book。故选B。15.C【详解】句意:我的妈妈有时去看电影。考查词义辨析。sometime某时,副词;some time一段时间,名词短语;sometimes有时,副词;some times几次,名词短语。根据“My mother ... goes to the movies.”可知,此处指妈妈有时去看电影,应用副词sometimes修饰动词goes。故选C。16.B【详解】句意:——我们班所有学生都喜欢胡老师。 ——是的。她的课总是很有趣。考查副词辨析。never从不;always总是;seldom很少;sometimes有时。根据“All the students in our class like Mrs. Hu.”可知,班上所有的学生都喜欢胡老师,所以此处是指她的课总是很有趣,应用always。故选B。17.C【详解】句意:——你多久去看一次电影?——每周两次。考查特殊疑问句。How much多少;How long多长;How often多久一次;How soon多久之后。根据“Twice a week.”可知,此处询问频率,用how often提问。故选C。18.C【详解】句意:——玛丽,这是你姐姐的智能手表吗?——不,她的是粉色的。考查代词辨析。his他的;mine我的;hers她的;yours你的。此处指第三人称“我”的姐姐的手表是粉色的,应用物主代词hers。故选C。19.A【详解】句意:——你多久去看一次电影?——几乎不。我对那(看电影)不感兴趣。考查频度副词辨析。Hardly ever几乎不;Usually通常;Always总是;Sometimes有时。根据“I am not interested in that”可知,说话人很少去看电影。故选A。20.B【详解】句意:她有时晚饭后吃冰淇淋,但不经常吃。考查频度副词。usually通常;sometimes有时;never从不;always总是。根据“but not often”可知,她不经常晚饭后吃冰淇淋,即“有时”吃。故选B。二、21.yours【详解】句意:这个棒球手套是你的吗?空处表示“你的棒球手套”,空后无名词,空处用名词性物主代词yours“你的”指代。故填yours。22. hardly ever【详解】句意:他几乎从不看电视。hardly ever“几乎从不”,副词短语。故填hardly;ever。23.seldom【详解】句意:迈克的跑鞋脏了。他不常刷它们。根据汉语提示“不常”可知,其对应英文为“seldom”,为频度副词,在句中作状语。故填seldom。24.once【详解】句意:汤姆一天做一次仰卧起坐。once“一次”,表示频率。故填once。25.theirs【详解】句意:这是迈克,他们的一位法国老朋友。空格后无名词,因此需用名词性物主代词作介词“of”的宾语,构成“of+名词性物主代词”结构,表示所属关系,they的名词性物主代词是theirs,此处指代“their friends”。故填theirs。26.mine【详解】句意:看那边的自行车。蓝色的是Lily的,我的是红色的。空处位于be动词is前面,作主语,用I的名词性物主代词mine“我的”,表示我的自行车。故填mine。27.once【详解】句意:我一个月去一次动物园。根据“a month”及提示词可知,此处是表达频率,once a month是常用短语,意为“一个月一次”,one对应的表示“一次”的单词是once。故填once。28.ours【详解】句意:这些不是我们的书包,但那些是我们的。设空处后没有名词,指的是“我们的书包”,用名词性物主代词ours,指代“our schoolbags”。故填ours。29.her【详解】句意:爱丽丝把她的书放在桌子上。根据“books”可知此处缺少形容词性物主代词作定语修饰名词,she“她”,主格,对应的形容词性物主代词为her“她的”,故填her。30. them Theirs【详解】句意:这所房子不属于他们。他们的在那边。根据“This house doesn’t belong to ... (they). ... (they) is over there.”以及语法规则可知,第一空“belong to”后接人称代词宾格,they的宾格是them;第二空后无名词,需用名词性物主代词作主语,they的名词性物主代词是Theirs,指代“他们的房子”,且句首首字母需大写。故填them;Theirs。31. mine hers【详解】句意:这个书包是我的,那边那个是她的。根据语境可知,两处都表示所属关系,且空后没有名词,都用名词性物主代词形式,mine“我的”,hers“她的”。故填mine;hers。32. his yours【详解】句意:这是他的苹果。你的在哪里?根据“This is...apple.”可知,第一个空填形容词性物主代词,he的形容词性物主代词是his;根据“This is...apple. Where is...”可知,此处问你的苹果在哪里,第二个空需填名词性物主代词,you的名词性物主代词为yours。故填his;yours。33. our Ours【详解】句意:布莱克先生不是我们的英语老师。我们的英语老师是史密斯夫人。由“…English teacher”可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词;由“…is Ms Smith”可知,此处应用名词性物主代词指代我们的英语老师,位于句首首字母需大写。故填our;Ours。34. you mine【详解】句意:这张地图是你的。我的(地图)在哪里?第一空“belongs to” 表示“属于”,后接人称代词时需用宾格形式(如 me, you, him 等)。“you” 是宾格形式,正确搭配为belongs to you“属于你”。第二空I“我”是人称代词主格,此处指代my map应用名词性物主代词mine作表语。故填you;mine。35.ours【详解】句意:你们学校的图书馆看起来和我们的图书馆一样现代。能带我参观一下吗?这里需要填的是名词性物主代词,因为空格后没有名词(library),需要用名词性物主代词ours来代替our library。故填ours。36.theirs【详解】句意:据我所知,我们的足球队比他们的好。空处指代的是“他们的足球队”,空后没有名词,应用名词性物主代词,故填theirs。37.its【详解】句意:这只猫很漂亮,它的颜色是白色的。根据空后“color”可知,空处需填入形容词性物主代词作定语,it“它”,主格或宾格;its“它的”,形容词性物主代词。故填its。38.Whose【详解】句意:那是谁的足球?空处作定语修饰名词football,应用whose“谁的”。故填Whose。39.brothers’【详解】句意:这些是我小弟弟的球。根据“balls”可知,此处表示所有关系,所以用复数名词所有格,直接加“’”。故填brothers’。40.theirs【详解】句意:你的鞋子在这儿。他们的呢?根据“Your shoes are here. Where are ... ”可知,此处是问他们的鞋子在哪里,空后无名词,故用名词性物主代词theirs指代“他们的鞋子”。故填theirs。三、41. belongs to【详解】句意:这个新滑板是我的。同义句可表述为“这个新滑板属于我”,动词短语belong to意为“属于”,时态是一般现在时,主语The new skateboard表示单数,所以动词belong要变成第三人称单数形式belongs。故填belongs;to。42. is theirs【详解】句意:这是他们的房子。原句中their是形容词性物主代词,修饰名词house,改为同义句时,可用名词性物主代词theirs替换their house,主语This house是单数,句子时态为一般现在时,be动词用is。故填is;theirs。43. my basketball【详解】句意:那个篮球是我的。名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词。“mine”是名词性物主代词,相当于“my + 名词”,原句中“mine”对应的名词是“basketball”。故填my;basketball。44. Whose are these【详解】句意:这些是我姐姐的书。原句划线部分为所有格形式,表示“某人的”,对应疑问词应用Whose,提问时需将系动词are提前,保持疑问语序。故填Whose;are these。45.How often does Mary play tennis 【详解】句意:玛丽一周打三次网球。根据划线部分为“three times a week”,所以用疑问词组how often“多久一次”来提问,原句谓语动词是第三人称单数形式“plays”,所以变问句时借助助动词does,放在主语前面,谓语动词改为原形“play”,其他不变,最后标点改为问号。故填How often does Mary play tennis 46.My sister never reads English in the morning.【详解】句意:我姐姐总是早上读英语。题干要求用never改为否定句,因此“never”应直接替换“always”,位置不变。故填My sister never reads English in the morning.47.are mine【详解】句意:那些是我的钢笔和铅笔。改为同义句,可将原句中的“my pens and pencils”用名词性物主代词mine来替换,原句中的谓语are不变。故填are mine。48. Who does belong to【详解】句意:这本字典属于我的同学海伦。划线部分是“my classmate Helen”,此处询问“这本词典是谁的”,用特殊疑问词Who来提问,其后接助动词does,助动词后用动词原形,所以原句中的belongs to变为belong to。故填Who does;belong to。49. belongs to【详解】句意:这本字典是李英的。“belong to”表示“属于”,This dictionary是第三人称单数,在一般现在时中,动词要用第三人称单数形式,所以belong 要加s。故填belongs;to。50. Whose T-shirt【详解】句意:这是莎莉的T恤。画线部分是“莎莉的”,提问时应用whose“谁的”,whose T-shirt“谁的T恤”。故填Whose;T-shirt。21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 【学霸速记巧练】七年级英语下册Unit 3 Keep Fit知识清单(原卷版).docx 【学霸速记巧练】七年级英语下册Unit 3 Keep Fit知识清单(解析版).docx