(单元培优卷)Module 1 单元全真模拟培优卷-2025-2026学年五年级英语下册外研版(三起)(含答案,含听力原文,含音频)

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(单元培优卷)Module 1 单元全真模拟培优卷-2025-2026学年五年级英语下册外研版(三起)(含答案,含听力原文,含音频)

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/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级英语下册单元全真模拟培优卷外研版(三起)
Module 1
考试时间:60分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
(听力部分:30分)
听录音,选出你所听到的单词。(每小题1分,共5分)
( ) 1. A.life B.live C. lived
( ) 2. A.field B.fire C. far
( ) 3. A.write B.radio C. read
( ) 4. A.talked B.walked C. worked
( ) 5. A.help B.let C. hope
听录音,用数字给图片排序。(每小题1分,共5分)
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( )
听录音,根据短文内容判断正误,正确的用“T”表示,错误的用“F”表示。听两遍。(每小题2分,共10分)
( ) 1. The boy is Daming.
( ) 2. He lives in a small house.
( ) 3. There are lots of buses and cars.
( ) 4. His father watches TV every day.
( ) 5. He reads books in the afternoon.
听录音,选择正确的答语。(每小题2分,共10分)
( ) 1. A.We live in the city now. B.We lived in a village before. C. We watched TV yesterday.
( ) 2. A.Yes, I was. B.No, we didn’t. C. Yes they are.
( ) 3. A.I went to Tianjin. B.There are many cars and buses. C. He worked in the fields.
( ) 4. A.Yes, there was. B.No, there aren’t. C. Yes, there is.
( ) 5. A.I played football yesterday. B.I am reading a book. C. I could run fast.
(笔试部分:70分)
一、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )5.A.farm B.postcard C.party D.warm
( )6.A.play B.rain C.any D.wait
( )7.A.hear B.air C.hair D.pear
( )8.A.sad B.badly C.catch D.glass
( )9.A.control B.shop C.home D.hold
二、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )10.A.big B.small C.ago
( )11.A.good B.enough C.lady
( )12.A.field B.fire C.or
( )13.A.write B.night C.talk
( )14.A.television B.work C.radio
三、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共10分)
( )15.Life _______ very different many years ago.
A.was B.were C.is
( )16.Grandma ________ here yesterday.
A.arrives B.arrived C.arrive
( )17.She didn’t go to school thirty years ago. So(所以) she couldn’t _____.
A.work B.cook C.write
( )18.She cooked ______ a fire ten years ago.
A.in B.of C.on
( )19.Thank you for ______ to us.
A.talking B.talks C.to talk
( )20.My uncle is a farmer. He works ______.
A.on the fire B.in the school C.in the field
( )21.There ___________ two cats on the chair.
A.is B.are C.have
( )22.We didn’t have a television _______ a radio.
A.and B.or C.but
( )23.My grangpa couldn’t read ______ write.
A.and B.or C.but
( )24.There wasn’t ______ food for us.
A.some B.any C.many
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
25.My grandmother (watch) TV every day.
26.My parents (be) students ten years ago. Now they (be) teachers.
27.Dad is going to ask you some (question).
28.These boys are her (grandchild).
29.My little brother (can’t) walk or speak last year.
五、句型转换。(每小题1分,共5分)
30.He visited the British Museum yesterday. (变为一般将来时)
31.There were many buses. (变为一般现在时)
32.They should cook vegetables. (变否定句)
They cook vegetables
33.Lingling had an ice cream yesterday. (对画线部分提问)
34.Amy comes back from Shanghai. (用last week改写)
六、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)
Ms Smart在接受同学的采访。根据对话内容选择合适的选项完成采访稿。
Interviewer: Hi, Ms Smart. 35
Ms Smart: Of course.
Interviewer: Where did you live ten years ago
Ms Smart: 36 There weren’t any supermarkets.
Interviewer: 37
Ms Smart: I live in a big city. There are many supermarkets. 38
Interviewer: That’s a big change. 39
A.Thank you for talking to us.
B.How about now
C.Can you tell me about your life many years ago
D.I lived in a small village.
E.Last night I went shopping with Amy.
七、完形填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
Hello, I’m Yang Fan. I 40 in a small village now. Five years ago, my school was small. There 41 only one building and a small playground. We 42 play football or basketball there. But now my school is 43 . There 44 five new buildings. And the playground is very big and beautiful. I often play with my friends on it. I have a good time in my new school.
( )40.A.live B.lives C.living
( )41.A.is B.was C.were
( )42.A.can B.could C.couldn’t
( )43.A.same B.different C.change
( )44.A.is B.are C.were
八、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共18分)
阅读理解。根据短文,判断正误,正确的写T,错误的写F。
There are two pictures about our city. One is now, and the other one is before. Look! There was a small park, but now there is a big and beautiful park. And there is a pond with some ducks on it. There wasn’t a pond before. In our city there were some old houses, small trees. But now there are some new and high buildings. The trees are very tall and the flowers are very beautiful. There are some supermarkets and some cars now. I love my city. Do you want to visit here
( )45.There was a park in our city before.
( )46.There was a pond in the park.
( )47.There aren’t some ducks on the pond now.
( )48.There weren’t any tall trees before.
( )49.There were some cars in he city before.
阅读 Lily的朋友圈,选择正确答案。
朋友圈
When my grandpa was a little boy, his family was poor. They lived in a small house. They didn’t have enough food. He helped his mother work in the fields. He wanted to go to school, but there wasn’t a school near his home. He couldn’t read or write. One day his mother got up early and went to the town. She bought something and went back home. His mother said to him, “Look! Here is a present for you!” “Wow! A book!” my grandpa cried. It was an old book, but he liked it very much.
( )50.Grandpa’s mother is a ______.
A.worker B.nurse C.farmer
( )51.There was ______ school near Grandpa’s home.
A.a B.no C.enough
( )52.The present is ______
A.some food B.a book C.a car
( )53.The word “poor” means “______”.
A.贫穷的 B.富裕的 C.幸福的
九、书面表达。(共7分)
54.请参照表格内容,以“Changes in my life”为题,写一写你的生活都发生了哪些变化。
要求:语法正确,语句通顺、流畅,无单词拼写错误,不少于40词。
提示:可以从房屋、购物以及饮食的变化等方面展开叙述。
Five years ago Now
House a small house a big house
Shopping not many shops many supermarkets
Food enough food delicious food
Changes in my life
My life has changed a lot in the past five years. Five years ago I lived in a
small house. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案及试题解析
(听力部分:30分)
一、听录音,选出你所听到的单词。(每小题1分,共5分)
【答案】A B A A C
【解析】1. Life was very different in my city many years ago.
2. My grandma cooked on a fire.
3. The old lady couldn’t write.
4. She talked about her life many years ago.
5. I hope you are well.
二、听录音,用数字给图片排序。(每小题1分,共5分)
【答案】4 1 3 5 2
【解析】1. I live in a big house.
2. There is a lot of food now.
3. We watch TV every day.
4. There are lots of buses and cars.
5. Yesterday I played with my grandchildren.
三、听录音,根据短文内容判断正误,正确的用“T”表示,错误的用“F”表示。听两遍。(每小题2分,共10分)
【答案】T F T T F
【解析】Hello, I am Daming. I live in a big house. There are lots of buses and cars. And there are many supermarkets. My father watches TV every day. I read books in the morning.
四、听录音,选择正确的答语。(每小题2分,共10分)
【答案】B B C C A
【解析】1. Where did you live before
2. Did you watch TV last night
3. Where did your father work last year
4. Is there a big house now
5. What did you do yesterday
(笔试部分:70分)
一、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
【答案】5.D 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.B
【解析】5.选项ABC划线部分的读音为[ɑ ],选项D划线部分的读音为[ ],所以D不同,故选D。
6.选项ABD划线部分的读音为[e ],选项C划线部分的读音为[e],所以C不同,故选C。
7.选项BCD划线部分的读音为[e ],选项A划线部分的读音为[ ],所以A不同,故选A。
8.选项ABC划线部分的读音为[ ],选项D划线部分的读音为[ɑ ],所以D不同,故选D。
9.选项ACD划线部分的读音为[ ],选项B划线部分的读音为[ ],所以B不同,故选B。
二、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
【答案】10.C 11.C 12.C 13.B 14.B
【解析】10.A大的,B小的,C以前。AB是形容词,C是副词,故选C。
11.A好的,B足够的,C女士。AB是形容词,C是名词,故选C。
12.A田地,B火,C或者。AB是名词,C是连词,故选C。
13.A写,B晚上,C说。AC是动词,B是名词,故选B。
14.A电视,B工作,C收音机。AC是名词,B是动词,故选B。
三、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共10分)
15.A
【解析】句意:许多年前生活非常不一样。本题考查be动词的形式,根据“many years ago”,可知句中时态为一般过去时,be动词用过去式,life表示生活时是不可数名词,be动词用was,故选A。
16.B
【解析】句意:祖母昨天到达这儿。本题考查动词形式,arrive到达,题干给的时间是昨天,故应该用arrive的过去式arrived。故选B。
17.C
【解析】句意:她三十年前没上学。所以她不会_______。本题考查动词辨析。A工作,B做饭,C写,选项C符合题意,故选C。
18.C
【解析】句意:她十年前在火上做饭。本题考查介词辨析。A在……里面,B……的,C在……上,on符合句意,故选C。
19.A
【解析】句意:谢谢你与我们交谈。本题考查动词的形式。for是介词,后面的动词用动名词形式,talking是动名词,故选A。
20.C
【解析】句意:我叔叔是一位农民。他______工作。本题考查介词固定搭配。A在火上,B在学校,C在田地里,选项C符合题意,故选C。
21.B
【解析】句意:有两只猫在椅子上。本题考查there be句型。该句是there be句型,句子是一般现在时,two cats是复数,be用are。
22.B
【解析】句意:我们没有电视和收音机。本题考查并列连词。A和,B或,C但是,横线前后是并列关系,句子是否定句,用并列连词or连接,故选B。
23.B
【解析】句意:我爷爷不会读或写。本题考查并列连词。A和,B或,C但是,read和write是并列关系,句子是否定句,用or连接,故选B。
24.B
【解析】句意:我们没有任何食物。本题考查不定代词。some/any修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,many修饰可数名词复数,food是不可数名词,句子是否定句,用any修饰,some一般用在肯定句中,故选B。
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
25.watches
【解析】句意:我奶奶每天看电视。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语My grandmother是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式,watch的第三人称单数形式是watches,故答案为watches。
26.were are
【解析】句意:我的父母十年前都是学生。现在他们是老师。本题考查be动词的形式和时态。第一空,由“ten years ago”可知时态是一般过去时,主语parents是复数,故be用are的过去式were;第二空,由“now”可知时态是一般现在时,主语they是复数,故be用are。故答案为were;are。
27.questions
【解析】句意:爸爸要问一些问题。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。queation问题,可数名词,前面有some修饰,question的复数是questions,故答案为questions。
28.grandchildren
【解析】句意:这些男孩是她的孙子。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。These boys是复数,故该空用grandchild的复数形式grandchildren。故答案为grandchildren。
29.couldn’t
【解析】句意:我的小弟弟去年不会走路或讲话。本题考查动词的形式,last year是一般过去时的标志词,can’t的过去式是couldn’t,故答案为couldn’t。
五、句型转换。(每小题1分,共5分)
30.He will visit the British Museum tomorrow.
【解析】句意:他昨天参观了大英博物馆。本题考查句型转换,根据句意可知该句是陈述句,时态为一般过去时,题干要求变为一般将来时,结构为:will+动词原形。visited变为原形visit,yesterday变为tomorrow,故答案为He will visit the British Museum tomorrow.
31.There are many buses.
【解析】原句句意:有很多公共汽车。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时。题干要求变为一般现在时,需将were变为are,其他不变,故答案为There are many buses.
32.shouldn’t
【解析】原句句意:他们应该烹饪蔬菜。本题考查句型转换。改为否定句,在情态动词should后加not,should not可缩写为shouldn’t。故答案为shouldn’t。
33.What did Lingling have yesterday
【解析】原句句意:玲玲昨天吃了一个冰淇淋。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是吃的食物,用what提问,问句为:玲玲昨天吃了什么?问句结构为:What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,had变原形have,故答案为What did Lingling have yesterday
34.Amy came back from Shanghai last week.
【解析】原句句意:艾米从上海回来了。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用last week改写句子,句子变一般过去时,comes变过去式came,故答案为Amy came back from Shanghai last week.
六、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)
【答案】35.C 36.D 37.B 38.E 39.A
【导语】本文介绍了记者采访Ms Smart过去和现在的生活环境。
35.下一句说:当然。可知这一句在征求意见,选项C“你能告诉我你多年前的生活吗?”符合语境,故选C。
36.上一句问:十年前你住在哪里?可知这一句回答地点,选项D“我住在一个小村庄里。”符合语境,故选D。
37.下一句答:我现在住在一座大城市里。可知这一句问现在住在哪里,选项B“现在呢?”符合语境,故选B。
38.上一句说:现在有许多超市。下一句说:变化真大。可知这一句在描述生活,选项E“昨晚我和艾米一起去购物。”符合语境,故选E。
39.联系前文,可知采访者最后说了结束语,选项A“感谢您与我们交谈。”符合语境,故选A。
七、完形填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
【答案】40.A 41.B 42.C 43.B 44.B
【导语】本文介绍了作者的学校以前和现在的不同,包括以前只有一个建筑和一个小操场,而现在有五个新建筑和一个大操场。
40.句意:我现在住在一个小村庄。live动词原形,lives动词第三人称单数,living动词现在分词或动名词,根据句中的now,可知句子是一般现在时,主语I是第一人称单数,谓语动词用动词原形,故选A。
41.句意:只有一个建筑和一个小操场。is系动词,was系动词is/am过去式,were系动词are过去式,结合句意和短文上下文,可知句子是there be句型,时态是一般过去时,横线后面的名词是单数,be动词用is过去式was,故选B。
42.句意:我们____在那里踢足球或打篮球。can能,情态动词原形;could能,情态动词can过去式;couldn’t不能,could与not的缩写形式;根据上下文和句意,可知是我们不能在那里踢足球或打篮球,故选C。
43.句意:但是现在我们的学校是____。same相同的,形容词;different不同的,形容词;change改变,动词;由句子结构,可知该空考查形容词作表语,排除C,根据句意,可知现在我们的学校是不同的,故选B。
44.句意:有五个新建筑。is系动词单数,are系动词复数,were系动词are过去式,根据句意,可知句子是there be句型,时态是一般现在时,横线后面的名词是复数,be动词用are,故选B。
【点睛】
八、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共18分)
【答案】45.T 46.F 47.F 48.T 49.F
【导语】本文讲了作者所在城市的以前和现在。
45.句意:我们的城市以前有一个公园。根据“ There was a small park, but now there is a big and beautiful park.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
46.句意:公园里有一个池塘。根据“There wasn’t a pond before.”,可知以前没有池塘,故答案为F。
47.句意:现在池塘上没有鸭子了。根据“And there is a pond with some ducks on it.”,可知现在池塘上有鸭子,故答案为F。
48.句意:以前没有高大的树。根据“In our city there were some old houses, small trees.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
49.句意:以前城市里有一些汽车。根据“There are some supermarkets and some cars now.”,可知现在城市里有一些汽车,故答案为F。
【答案】50.C 51.B 52.B 53.A
【导语】本文介绍的是祖父小时候家里的情况。
50.句意:祖父的妈妈是一名_____。A工人,B护士,C农民,根据文章“He helped his mother work in the fields.”得知祖父的妈妈是一名农民。故选C。
51.句意:在祖父家附近有___的学校。A一个,B没有,C足够的,根据文章“He wanted to go to school, but there wasn’t a school near his home.”得知在祖父家附近没有学校。故选B。
52.句意:礼物是_____。A一些食物,B一本书,C一辆小车,根据文章““Wow! A book!” my grandpa cried.”得知礼物是一本书,故选B。
53.句意:单词“poor”的意思是______。根据文章“When my grandpa was a little boy, his family was poor.”得知poor的意思是贫穷,故选A。
九、书面表达。(共7分)
【答案】范文:
Changes in my life
My life has changed a lot in the past five years. Five years ago, I lived in a small house. There weren’t many shops. There was enough food. Now I live in a big house. There are many supermarkets. I can eat lots of delicious food.
【解析】1. 题干解读:该题目要求以“Changes in my life”为题,写一写自己的生活都发生了哪些变化。然后可以从房屋、购物以及饮食的变化等方面展开叙述。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合单词字数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:shop商店,enough food足够的食物,supermarket超市,delicious美味的
参考句型:There weren’t …; There was …;Now I live in …; There are …;I can ...
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