资源简介

/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级英语下册单元全真模拟培优卷外研版（三起）
Module 3
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
（听力部分：30分）
听录音，选出你所听到的单词。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) 1. A．meat B．eat C． see
( ) 2. A．food B．fine C． field
( ) 3. A．breakfast B．bread C． cake
( ) 4. A．egg B．hard C． cold
( ) 5. A．fish B．dinner C． sandwich
听录音，用数字给下列图片排序。听两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( )
听录音，判断所听内容与下列句子是(T)否(F)一致。（每小题2分，共10分）
( ) 1. Sam had five hamburgers at school.
( ) 2. Lingling likes hamburgers very much.
( ) 3. She had a sandwich for lunch.
( ) 4. Lingling gave her chips to Sam.
( ) 5. Mum is going to cook Chinese food for us.
听录音，选出你所听问句的答语。（每小题2分，共10分）
( ) 1. A．Yes, she does. B．Yes, he does.
( ) 2. A．No, you can’t. B．Yes, here you are.
( ) 3. A．No, he didn’t. B．Yes, she did.
( ) 4. A．Yes, I did. B．She had sandwiches.
( ) 5. A．They’re on the desk. B．Under the tree.
（笔试部分：70分）
一、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )5．head
A．bread B．meat C．teacher
( )6．hear
A．pear B．ear C．bear
( )7．lunch
A．dish B．much C．school
( )8．where
A．clear B．here C．there
( )9．email
A．Chinese B．egg C．delicious
二、选出不同类的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )10．A．look B．wrote C．listen
( )11．A．fish B．driver C．meat
( )12．A．dinner B．lunch C．sandwich
( )13．A．cooked B．goes C．had
( )14．A．food B．nice C．traditional
三、单项选择题。（每小题1分，共10分）
( )15．It’s seven o’clock in the morning. Let’s have _____.
A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner
( )16．—What did he have for lunch
—He ______ bread and milk.
A．has B．have C．had
( )17．—What did she have for dinner
—She had ______.
A．egg and sausage B．meats and hamburger C．fish and chips
( )18．—What did she ______ for lunch
—She had sandwiches.
A．had B．has C．have
( )19．He didn’t have ______ eggs or milk yesterday.
A．some B．any C．also
( )20．______ is (are) Chinese food.
A．Fish and chips B．Yibin Noodles
( )21．I’ve got an ______ from my cousin. Let’s read it.
A．email B．letter C．card
( )22．Mum is going ______ Chinese food.
A．cook B．cooked C．to cook
( )23．What did you have for dinner
A．I had dumplings.
B．I had sausages.
C．I had fish and chips.
( )24．We all ______ lots of hamburgers last Monday.
A．eat B．ate C．eats
四、连词成句。（每小题1分，共5分）
25．have, you, did, dinner, what, for ( )
26．because, a, like, sandwich, Lingling, hamburgers, had, she, doesn’t (.)
27．did, have, What, you, breakfast, for ( )
dinner, had, traditional, English, They, a (.)
29．have, did, breakfast, you, for, what ( )
五、补全对话。（每小题1分，共5分）
Amy和Mary正在谈论中国美食。请根据上下文，选择恰当的句子补全对话。
M: Hi, Amy. 30
A: Hello, Mary. I’m reading a book.
M: What’s it about
A: 31 It’s interesting.
M: 32
A: I love dumplings. 33
M: Tell me more about Chinese food.
A: 34 They’re Chinese traditional food.
M: I want to try them now.
A: OK. Let’s go to the restaurant.
A．It’s about Chinese food.
B．They’re very famous.
C．What are you doing
D．They also have noodles and rice dishes.
E．What’s your favourite Chinese food
六、完形填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
35．完形填空。
Fanfan got an email 1 Amy yesterday. It’s 2 English food. Amy told Fanfan she had 3 English breakfast yesterday. She had eggs and sausages. And she had sandwiches 4 lunch. She had fish and chips in the evening. It’s a traditional English dinner. Amy 5 English food very much.
( ) 1. A．from B．with C． at
( ) 2. A．for B．to C． about
( ) 3. A．a B．an C． at
( ) 4. A．of B．for C． on
( ) 5. A．like B．likes C． liking
七、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共20分）
阅读短文，判断下列句子是否正确，正确的写T，错误的写F。
Different people have different eating habits(习惯). For breakfast, Chinese people have eggs and steamed buns(馒头). But American people have bread and milk. American people like fast food, such as(例如) hamburgers, pizza and fries(薯条). Chinese people like rice, noodles and dumplings. When we have meals, we use chopsticks(筷子), but American people cannot use them.
Eating in a restaurant is different too. In China, when we eat together, we usually talk with our friends. But American people like a quiet(安静的) place. We can’t talk loudly in a restaurant in America.
36．All the Chinese people have bread and milk for breakfast. ( )
37．American people like hamburgers, pizza and fries. ( )
38．When you eat in American restaurants, you can speak loudly. ( )
39．Chinese people like rice, noodles and dumplings. ( )
40．American people can use chopsticks when they have meals. ( )
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Hello, I’m Chen Hai. Today is Sunday. It’s a sunny day. Mary and John came to my home. My mother cooked lots of Chinese food for us. Mary likes dumplings very much. She ate many dumplings for lunch. John ate some noodles because he doesn’t like dumplings. I ate some noodles with eggs and tomatoes. Then we drank green tea. We were very happy. Mary and John like Chinese food very much. And they are curious (好奇的) about Chinese culture. They are going to China this summer.
41．It is ______ today. ( )
A．rainy B．Saturday C．Sunday
42．Chen Hai’s mother didn’t cook ______ for them. ( )
A．dumplings B．noodles C．sandwiches
43．John ate some ______ for lunch. ( )
A．dumplings B．noodles C．eggs and tomatoes
44．After lunch they drank some ______. ( )
A．juice B．milk C．green tea
45．How many people are mentioned(提及) in this passage ( )
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
八、书面表达。（共10分）
46．书面表达。
同学们，饮食对我们每个人来说都很重要。请将你昨天的饮食填入表格中，并根据表格内容写一写，不少于5句话。
breakfast lunch dinner
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案及试题解析
（听力部分：30分）
一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。（每小题1分，共5分）
【答案】B A B C A
【解析】1. eat 2. food 3. bread 4. cold 5. fish
二、听录音，用数字给下列图片排序。听两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
【答案】4 1 2 5 3
【解析】1. She had two eggs for breakfast.
2. I ate two apples last night.
3. Tonight Mum is going to cook for us.
4. She had a hamburger for dinner.
5. The boy ate all the fish.
三、听录音，判断所听内容与下列句子是(T)否(F)一致。（每小题2分，共10分）
【答案】F F T F T
【解析】1. Sam ate four hamburgers at school.
2. Lingling doesn’t like hamburgers.
3. She had a sandwich for lunch.
4. Lingling gave her hamburgers to Sam.
5. Mum is going to cook Chinese food for us.
四、听录音，选出你所听问句的答语。（每小题2分，共10分）
【答案】A A B B A
【解析】1. Does Linda like hamburgers
2. Can I have some sandwiches
3. Did she have some sausages yesterday
4. What did she have for lunch
5. Where are the fish and chips
（笔试部分：70分）
一、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
【答案】5．A 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．A
【解析】5．head画线部分的发音为/e/，A画线部分的发音为/e/，B画线部分的发音为/i /，C画线部分的发音为/i /，A选项与所给单词画线部分的发音相同，故选A。
6．hear画线部分的发音为/ (r)/，A画线部分的发音为/e (r)/，B画线部分的发音为/ (r)/，C画线部分的发音为/e (r)/，B选项与所给单词画线部分的发音相同，故选B。
7．lunch画线部分的发音为/t /，A画线部分的发音为/ /，B画线部分的发音为/t /，C画线部分的发音为/k/，B选项与所给单词画线部分的发音相同，故选B。
8．where画线部分的发音为/e (r)/，A画线部分的发音为/ (r)/，B画线部分的发音为/ (r)/，C画线部分的发音为/e (r)/，C选项与所给单词画线部分的发音相同，故选C。
9．email画线部分的发音为/i /，A画线部分的发音为/i /，B画线部分的发音为/e/，C画线部分的发音为/ /，A选项与所给单词画线部分的发音相同，故选A。
二、选出不同类的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
【答案】10．B 11．B 12．C 13．B 14．A
【解析】10．A看，B写，C听，AC都是动词原形，B是动词过去式，故选B。
11．A鱼，B司机，C肉，AC都是食物，B是职业，故选B。
12．A晚餐，B午餐，C三明治，AB都是三餐的称呼，C是食物，故选C。
13．A做饭，B去，C有，AC都是动词过去式，B是动词的第三人称单数，故选B。
14．A食物，B好的，C传统的，BC都是形容词，A是名词，故选A。
三、单项选择题。（每小题1分，共10分）
15．A
【解析】句意：现在是早上7点。让我们吃_____吧。本题考查名词辨析。A早饭，B午饭，C晚饭，选项A符合题意，故选A。
16．C
【解析】句意：—他午饭吃什么？—他吃面包和牛奶。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词的第三人称单数，B是动词原形，C是动词过去式，问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故选C。
17．C
【解析】句意：—她晚餐吃了什么？—她吃了_____。本题考查名词词组和可数名词及其单复数。A鸡蛋和火腿肠，都是可数名词，应用复数形式；B肉和汉堡包，meat是不可数名词，不能加s，hamburger是可数名词，应用复数形式；C炸鱼薯条，名词词组，表达正确。故选C。
18．C
【解析】句意：—她午饭吃了什么？—她吃了三明治。本题考查动词的形式。助动词did后跟动词原形，have是动词原形，故选C。
19．B
【解析】句意：他昨天没吃鸡蛋和牛奶。本题考查不定代词。some/any修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，some一般用在肯定句中，any一般用在否定句和疑问句中，also是副词，不修饰名词。故选B。
20．B
【解析】句意：___是中国食物。本题考查名词和名词词组辨析。A炸鱼；B宜宾燃面。根据常识可知宜宾燃面是中国的食物，故选B。
21．A
【解析】句意：我收到了我堂兄的电子邮件。让我们读一下。本题考查单词以辅音音素开头还是以元音音素开头。A电子邮件，以元音音素开头；B信，C卡片，都是以辅音音素开头。an修饰以元音音素开头的单词，故选A。
22．C
【解析】句意：妈妈要做中国食物。根据句子结构可知本题考查一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，故选C。
23．C
【解析】句意：你晚饭吃什么了？本题考查名词和名词词组的辨析。A我吃了饺子。B我吃了香肠。C我吃了炸鱼薯条。图中是炸鱼薯条，故选C。
24．B
【解析】句意：上周一我们都吃了很多汉堡包。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形，B是动词的过去式，C是动词的第三人称单数。根据last Monday可知该句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B。
四、连词成句。（每小题1分，共5分）
25．What did you have for dinner
【解析】本题考查句子结构。what什么，have吃，did助动词，dinner晚餐，for为了，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：晚饭你吃的什么？故答案为What did you have for dinner
26．Lingling had a sandwich because she doesn’t like hamburgers.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。like喜欢，had吃，a一个，Lingling玲玲，sandwich三明治，she她，doesn't不，because因为，hamburgers汉堡，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是原因状语从句，根据词义连成句子：玲玲吃了一个三明治，因为她不喜欢汉堡包。故答案为Lingling had a sandwich because she doesn't like hamburgers.
27．What did you have for breakfast
【解析】本题考查句子结构。what什么，did助动词，have sth for breakfast早餐吃了什么，you你(们)。根据所给问号可知该句是特殊疑问句。根据词义连成句子：你(们)早餐吃了什么？故答案为What did you have for breakfast
They had a traditional English dinner.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。English dinner英式晚餐，had吃，traditional传统的，They他们，a一顿，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义及图片可以组成句子：他们吃了一顿传统的英式晚餐。故答案为They had a traditional English dinner.
29．What did you have for breakfast
【解析】本题考查句子结构。have吃，did助动词，breakfast早饭，you你，for为了，what什么，根据所给问号和单词，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你早饭吃了什么？故答案为What did you have for breakfast
五、补全对话。（每小题1分，共5分）
【答案】30．C 31．A 32．E 33．B 34．D
【导语】本文讨论了中国美食。
30．下文说正在看书，可知这句问正在做什么，选项C“你正在做什么？”符合语境，故选C。
31．上句问：它是关于什么的？可知这句回答关于什么，选项A“它是关于中国食物。”符合语境，故选A。
32．下句说：我喜欢饺子。可知这句问喜欢的食物，选项E“你最喜欢的中国食物是什么？”符合语境，故选E。
33．上文说的是饺子，选项B“它们很著名。”符合语境，故选B。
34．上句说：告诉我更多关于中国食物的事情。下句说：它们只中国的传统食物。可知这句与食物有关，选项D“他们也有面条和米饭。”符合语境，故选D。
六、完形填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. B
七、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共20分）
【答案】36．F 37．T 38．F 39．T 40．F
【导语】本文讲了饮食习惯。
36．句意：所有的中国人早餐都吃面包和牛奶。根据“For breakfast, Chinese people have eggs and steamed buns(馒头).”，可知中国人早餐吃鸡蛋和馒头，故答案为F。
37．句意：美国人喜欢汉堡包、比萨饼和薯条。根据“American people like fast food, such as(例如) hamburgers, pizza and fries(薯条).”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
38．句意：当你在美国餐馆吃饭时，你可以大声说话。根据“But American people like a quiet(安静的) place. ”，可知在美国餐馆吃饭时，应该保持安静，故答案为F。
39．句意：中国人喜欢米饭、面条和饺子。根据“Chinese people like rice, noodles and dumplings.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
40．句意：美国人吃饭时会用筷子。根据“When we have meals, we use chopsticks(筷子), but American people cannot use them.”，可知美国人不会用筷子，故答案为F。
【答案】41．C 42．C 43．B 44．C 45．B
【导语】本文主要讲了陈海的朋友们去陈海家吃午饭的情况。
41．句意：今天是____。A下雨的，B星期六，C星期天。根据“Today is Sunday.”可知今天是星期天，故选C。
42．句意：陈海的妈妈没有为他们做____。A饺子，B面条，C三明治。根据“Mary likes dumplings very much. She ate many dumplings for lunch. John ate some noodles because he doesn’t like dumplings. I ate some noodles with eggs and tomatoes.”可知午餐没有三明治，故选C。
43．句意：约翰午餐吃了一些_____。A饺子，B面条，C鸡蛋和西红柿。根据“John ate some noodles because he doesn’t like dumplings.”可知约翰吃了面条，故选B。
44．句意：午餐之后，他们喝了一些____。A果汁，B牛奶，C绿茶。根据“Then we drank green tea.”可知他们喝了绿茶，故选C。
45．句意：这篇文章提到了多少人？A三个，B四个，C五个。从全文看，文章中提到了玛丽，约翰，妈妈和我(陈海)四个人，故选B。
八、书面表达。（共10分）
【答案】范文：
breakfast lunch dinner
eggs, milk and bread noodles and dumplings apples and sandwiches
Yesterday was a sunny day. I was at home. I had eggs, milk and bread for breakfast. I liked Chinese food very much, so I had noodles and dumplings for lunch. And I had apples and sandwiches for dinner.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称写出昨天的饮食，阐述三餐分别吃的什么食物。注意文章为一般过去时并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：eggs鸡蛋，milk牛奶，bread面包，noodles面条，dumplings饺子，apples苹果，sandwiches三明治
参考句型：Yesterday was…；I had…；I liked…
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑