(单元培优卷)Unit 3 Yummy food 单元核心素养培优卷-2025-2026学年三年级英语下册外研版(三起)(新教材)(含答案,含听力原文,含音频)

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(单元培优卷)Unit 3 Yummy food 单元核心素养培优卷-2025-2026学年三年级英语下册外研版(三起)(新教材)(含答案,含听力原文,含音频)

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/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年三年级英语下册单元全真模拟培优卷外研版(三起)
(新教材)Unit 3 Yummy food
考试时间:60分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
(听力部分:30分)
听录音,选出你所听到的单词。(每小题1分,共5分)
( ) 1. A.strawberry B.chicken C. grape
( ) 2. A.banana B.cucumber C. noodle
( ) 3. A.salad B.meat C. juice
( ) 4. A.cake B.cupcake C. hot dog
( ) 5. A.sushi B.carrot C. bean
同学们正在享用下午茶。听句子,用数字给下列美食排序。(每小题1分,共5分)
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( )
听句子,判断下列句子与所听内容是(T)否(T)完全一致。(每小题2分,共10分)
( ) 1. He has got beans.
( ) 2. I don’t like cucumbers.
( ) 3. What about Sam
( ) 4. Then let’s have carrots.
( ) 5. What juice do they make
听录音,选择正确的答语。(每小题2分,共10分)
( ) l. A.No, I do. B.Yes, I do.
( ) 2. A.Yes, we do. B.Yes, he does.
( ) 3. A.Yes, he does. B.He likes grapes.
( ) 4. A.Thank you. B.Yes, I do.
( ) 5. A.They are grapes. B.Yes, it is.
(笔试部分:70分)
一、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( ) 5.A.strawberry B.tomato C.noodle D.carrot
( ) 6.A.chicken B.fish C.rice D.meat
( ) 7.A.fruit B.vegetable C.salad D.noodle
( ) 8.A.yummy B.food C.strawberry D.tomato
( ) 9.A.carrot B.chicken C.fish D.rice
二、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共9分)
( )10.She _________ like hamburgers.
A.don’t B.doesn’t C.isn’t
( )11.I like _________ noodles.
A.eat B.eats C.eating
( )12.—Do you like hot dogs
—______
A.Yes, we don’t. B.Yes, I do.
( )13.—____________
—Yes, we do.
A.I like grapes. B.Do you like apples
( )14.—Let’s get ready for breakfast together!
—______
A.Sorry. B.Great.
( )15.I like carrots. It’s ______.
A.a tree B.yummy
( )16.—What’s your favorite _________
—It’s pizza.
A.food B.fruit C.drink
( )17.My father often has _________ for breakfast.
A.noodle B.noodles C.a noodle
( )18.—_____ apples do you have
—I have three.
A.How many B.How much C.How old D.How long
三、从方框内选择合适的单词补全句子(只填序号,每小题1分,共5分)。
A.from B.breakfast C. tomato D.Japan E. ready
19.It’s time for .
20.Let’s get for lunch.
21.Mako from likes sushi.
22.I like my sandwich. It has got bread, chicken and .
23.Cheese is an animal.
四、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)
24.ready, Let’s, get, for, breakfast (.)
25.like, you, Do, tomatoes ( )
26.every, under, week, the, tree, we, have, afternoon, tea
27.tomatoes, got, Now, we’ve
28.got, We, have, eggs (.)
五、句型转换。(每小题1分,共5分)
29.There are three bananas on the table. (对划线部分提问)
bananas are there
30.I like apples. (改为否定句)
I like apples.
31.Do they like apples (作肯定回答)
32.She has some juice. (改为一般疑问句)
she any juice
33.She likes bread. (改为否定句)
六、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)
你了解国外的下午茶文化吗 根据提示,选择合适的选项补全短文。
We have a nice 34 very week. We sit together 35 . We eat 36 and yummy 37 with beef, cucumbers and eggs. And we drink (喝) 38 .
A.cakes
B.sandwiches
C.milk tea
D.under the tree
E.afternoon tea
七、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
Hello! I’m Tom. I like food very much. I like noodles a lot. They are my favorite. I also like carrots and chicken. They are good for my health. My sister likes fruit. She likes apples, bananas and strawberries. She eats an apple every day. My parents like rice and fish. They think they are very delicious.
( )39.Tom’s favorite food is rice.
( )40.Tom likes carrots and chicken.
( )41.Tom’s sister eats a banana every day.
( )42.Tom’s parents like fish and rice.
阅读短文,回答问题。
I’m Tom. I like many kinds of food. I like rice and noodles. I often have them for lunch. I also like fish and eggs. They are good for my health. I usually have an apple or a banana after dinner. My mother often cooks delicious food for me. I love my mother and the food she cooks.
( )43.Tom likes ______.
A.rice and noodles B.bread and milk
( )44.He often has rice and noodles for ______.
A.breakfast B.lunch
( )45.Fish and eggs are ______ for his health.
A.good
B.bad
( )46.He usually has a fruit after ______.
A.lunch B.dinner
( )47.______ cooks food for Tom.
A.his mother B.His father
( )48.Tom loves his mother and the ______ she cooks.
A.food B.toys
八、书面表达。(共11分)
假如下表显示的是你三餐喜爱的食谱,请以“My favorite food”为题写一段话,不得少于4句。
Favorite meal Favorite food
lunch hamburger, cola, French fries, rice
breakfast coffee, chicken
supper salad, vegetables, meat, broccoli, dessert
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案及试题解析
(听力部分)
一、听录音,选出你所听到的单词。(每小题1分,共5分)
【答案】B A A B A
【解析】1. chicken
2. banana
3. salad
4. cupcake
5. sushi
二、同学们正在享用下午茶。听句子,用数字给下列美食排序。(每小题1分,共5分)
【答案】2 4 5 1 3
【解析】1. I like hot dogs.
2. Dumplings are great.
3. I like cupcakes very much.
4. Sushi is nice.
5. This is a yummy sandwich.
三、听句子,判断下列句子与所听内容是(T)否(T)完全一致。(每小题2分,共10分)
【答案】F T T F F
【解析】1. He likes beans.
2. I don’t like cucumbers.
3. What about Sam
4. Then let’s have grapes.
5. What salad do they make
四、听录音,选择正确的答语。(每小题2分,共10分)
【答案】B B B A A
【解析】1. Do you like oranges
2. Does Sam like fish
3. I like apples. What about Tom
4. OK. Let’s get grapes.
5. What are they
(笔试部分)
一、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
【答案】5.C 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.A
【解析】5.A草莓,B西红柿,C面条,D胡萝卜。选项ABD都属于蔬菜水果类,选项C属于主食类。C不同,故选C。
6.A鸡肉,B鱼肉,C米饭,D肉。选项ABD都是肉类,选项C是主食。C不同,故选C。
7.A水果,B蔬菜,C沙拉,D面条。选项ABC都是属于蔬菜水果类,选项D属于主食类。D不同,故选D。
8.A好吃的,B食物,C草莓,D西红柿。选项BCD都是名词,选项A是形容词。A不同,故选A。
9.A胡萝卜,B鸡肉,C鱼肉,D米饭。选项BCD都是主食和肉,选项A是蔬菜。A不同,故选A。
二、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共9分)
10.B
【解析】句意:她不喜欢汉堡包。本题考查助动词,She是第三人称单数,助动词用doesn’t,故选B。
11.C
【解析】句意:我喜欢吃面条。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动词的现在分词或动名词,like是动词,其后加动名词,故选C。
12.B
【解析】句意:—你喜欢热狗吗?—_______ 本题考查一般疑问句的答句。该句是助动词Do引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答:Yes, 主语+do. 否定回答:No, 主语+don’t. 故选B。
13.B
【解析】句意:—你喜欢苹果吗?—是的,我喜欢。本题考查一般疑问句。A我喜欢葡萄。B你喜欢苹果吗?根据答语中的Yes和do,可知句子是助动词do引导的一般疑问句,选项B符合句意,故选B。
14.B
【解析】句意:—让我们一起准备早餐吧!—太好了。本题考查祈使句的答语。A对不起。B太好了。B符合题意,故选B。
15.B
【解析】句意:我喜欢胡萝卜。它是美味的。本题考查形容词的用法。A一棵树,B美味的,胡萝卜是美味的,符合题意,故选B。
16.A
【解析】句意:—你最喜欢的______是什么?—是披萨。本题考查名词辨析,A食物,B水果,C饮料。披萨是食物,故选A。
17.B
【解析】句意:我爸爸早饭经常吃面条。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。noodle面条,可数名词单数,一般作为复数形式noodles使用,故选B。
18.A
【解析】句意:—你有多少苹果?—我有三个。本题考查其他固定搭配。A多少,后跟可数名词复数;B多少(钱);C多大;D多长。根据答语可知应问多少,空后是可数名词单数,故选A。
三、从方框内选择合适的单词补全句子(只填序号,每小题1分,共5分)。
【答案】19.B 20.E 21.D 22.C 23.A
【解析】19.句意:该吃早饭了。breakfast早饭,符合句意,故选B。
20.句意:我们准备吃午饭。get ready for准备,故选E。
21.句意:来自日本的Mako喜欢寿司。Japan日本,符合句意,故选D。
22.句意:我喜欢我的三明治。它有面包,鸡肉和西红柿。tomato西红柿,符合句意,故选C。
23.句意:奶酪是来自动物的。from来自,符合句意,故选A。
四、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)
24.Let’s get ready for breakfast.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。get ready for准备好,Let’s让我们,breakfast早餐,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是祈使句,根据词义连成句子:我们准备早餐吧。故答案为Let’s get ready for breakfast.
25.Do you like tomatoes
【解析】本题考查句子结构,like喜欢,you你(们),Do助动词,tomatoes西红柿,根据所给问号和单词,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你(们)喜欢西红柿吗?故答案为Do you like tomatoes
26.We have afternoon tea under the tree every week.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。every week每周,under the tree在树底下,we我们,have afternoon tea喝下午茶,根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我们每周在树底下喝下午茶。故答案为We have afternoon tea under the tree every week.
27.Now we’ve got tomatoes.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。tomatoes西红柿,got得到,Now现在,we’ve我们已经,根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:现在我们已经有了西红柿。故答案为Now we’ve got tomatoes.
28.We have got eggs.
【解析】本题考查句子结构,have got有,We我们,eggs鸡蛋,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我们有鸡蛋。故答案为We have got eggs.
五、句型转换。(每小题1分,共5分)
29.How many
【解析】原句句意:在桌子上有三个香蕉。本题考查句型转换。句子是there be句型,时态为一般现在时,画线部分是数字,提问用how many,放在句首,首字母要大写,故答案为How;many。
30.don’t
【解析】原句句意:我不喜欢苹果。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态为一般现在时。主语是第一人称I,改为否定句,要在谓语动词like前面加助动词don’t,故答案为don’t。
31.Yes, they do.
【解析】原句句意:他们喜欢苹果吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。Do引导的一般疑问句的肯定回答结构为:Yes, 主语+do. 问句中主语是they,答语中主语也用they,故答案为Yes, they do.
32.Does have
【解析】原句句意:她有一些果汁。本题考查句型转换。该题要求改为一般疑问句。主语she是第三人称单数,该句有动词has,句子时态为一般现在时,变一般疑问句要借助助动词does,does后跟动词原形,has要变成have,故答案为Does,have。
33.She doesn’t like bread.
【解析】原句句意:她喜欢面包。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为否定句,She是第三人称单数,变成否定句时,在动词前加doesn’t,likes变成动词原形like,其他不变,故答案为She doesn’t like bread.
六、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)
【答案】34.E 35.D 36.A 37.B 38.C
【导语】本文介绍下午茶文化。
34.句意:每周我们都有一次美好的______。短文是介绍下午茶文化,开头应交代每周的活动,根据备选词汇可知是下午茶afternoon tea,符合语境,故选E。
35.句意:我们______坐在一起。根据图片和备选词汇,可知是在树下坐在一起,选项D“在树下”,符合语境,故选D。
36.句意:我们吃______和夹有牛肉,黄瓜和鸡蛋的美味______。根据所给词汇,可知这里填吃的食物,夹有牛肉,黄瓜和鸡蛋的是汉堡,所以第一空是蛋糕cakes,故选A。
37.句意:我们吃蛋糕和夹有牛肉,黄瓜和鸡蛋的美味______。根据“with beef, cucumbers and eggs”,可知是汉堡,故选B。
38.句意:我们喝______。根据备选词汇,可知是喝奶茶milk tea,故选C。
七、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
【答案】39.F 40.T 41.F 42.T
【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆一家人所喜欢吃的东西。
39.句意:汤姆最喜欢的食物是米饭。根据文中“I like noodles a lot.”可知汤姆最喜欢的食物是面条。题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
40.句意:汤姆喜欢胡萝卜和鸡肉。根据文中“I also like carrots and chicken.”可知汤姆喜欢胡萝卜和鸡肉。题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
41.句意:汤姆的(姐姐)妹妹每天吃一根香蕉。根据文中“She eats an apple every day.”可知汤姆的(姐姐)妹妹每天吃一个苹果。题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
42.句意:汤姆的父母喜欢鱼和米饭。根据文中“My parents like rice and fish.”可知汤姆的父母喜欢鱼和米饭。题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
【答案】43.A 44.B 45.A 46.B 47.A 48.A 49.A
【导语】本文讲了饮食。
43.句意:汤姆喜欢_______。A米饭和面条,B面包和牛奶,根据“I like rice and noodles.”,可知汤姆喜欢米饭和面条,故选A。
44.句意:他______经常吃米饭和面条。A早饭,B午饭,根据“I like rice and noodles. I often have them for lunch.”,可知他午饭经常吃米饭和面条,故选B。
45.句意:鱼和鸡蛋对他的健康有_______。A好的,B坏的,根据“I also like fish and eggs. They are good for my health.”,可知鱼和鸡蛋对他的健康有好处,故选A。
46.句意:他通常在______后吃一个水果。A午饭,B晚饭,根据“I usually have an apple or a banana after dinner.”,可知他通常在晚饭后吃一个水果,故选B。
47.句意:______给汤姆做饭。A他妈妈,B他爸爸,根据“My mother often cooks delicious food for me.”,可知他妈妈给汤姆做饭,故选A。
48.句意:汤姆爱他妈妈和她做的________。A食物,B玩具,根据“I love my mother and the food she cooks.”,可知汤姆爱他妈妈和她做的食物,故选A。
49.句意:汤姆喜欢吃______种食物。A很多,B很少的,根据“I like many kinds of food.”,可知汤姆喜欢吃很多种食物,故选A。
八、书面表达。(共11分)
【答案】My favorite food
My food is colorful. I have a lot of favorite meals. At lunch, I have hamburger, cola, French fries and rice. At breakfast, I have coffee, chicken. For supper, I have salad, vegetables, meat, broccoli, and dessert. Do you like my food
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