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2025-2026学年冀教版八年级下册英语Unit4 Rules make for a better life
重点词汇短语句子专项训练
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________ 评价：___________
一．重点短语英译汉
1.follow the rules_______________ 2.break the rules_______________
3.keep quiet_______________ 4.wait in line_______________
5.traffic rules_______________ 6.school rules_______________
7.in public_______________ 8.make noise_______________
9.throw rubbish_______________ 10.keep clean_______________
11.be good for_______________ 12.be bad for_______________
13.pay attention to_______________ 14.protect oneself_______________
15.make a decision_______________
二．单项选择
（ ）1.We must follow the rules ________ school.
A. at B. on C. in D. for
（ ）2.It’s polite ________ us to wait in line.
A. for B. of C. to D. with
（ ）3.Keep ________, or the baby will wake up.
A. quiet B. quietly C. noisy D. noisily
（ ）4.We must avoid ________ in the classroom.
A. run B. running C. to run D. ran
（ ）5.Don’t make any ________ here.
A. noise B. noisy C. noises D. noisily
（ ）6.It’s bad for us ________ in the sun.
A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads
（ ）7.We should pay attention ________ our safety.
A. to B. on C. in D. at
（ ）8.He often helps others. He is ________.
A. polite B. quiet C. strict D. terrible
（ ）9.Rules make our life ________ and more orderly.
A. safe B. safely C. safety D. safer
（ ）10.Don’t ________ the school rules.
A. break B. follow C. obey D. make
三．单词适当形式填空
1.We must avoid ________ (run) in the hallway.
2.It’s important ________ (keep) our classroom clean.
3.He practices ________ (speak) English every day.
4.They succeeded in ________ (make) a good rule.
5.We should learn ________ (protect) ourselves.
6.The sign tells us ________ (not smoke) here.
7.We must keep ________ (silence) in the reading room.
8.Thank you for ________ (remind) me of the rules.
9.He refused ________ (break) the school rules.
10.We should allow students ________ (wear) school uniforms.
11.It’s necessary ________ (follow) the rules.
12.They often ________ (discuss) class rules at the class meeting.
13.We must ________ (obey) the rules strictly.
14.________ (read) in the sun is bad for our eyes.
15.The rules make our life ________ (safe) and better.
四．根据汉语补全句子
1.规则让我们的生活更美好。
Rules ________ our life ________ ________.
2.我们应该遵守交通规则。
We should ________ ________ ________.
3.图书馆里请保持安静。
Please ________ ________ in the library.
4.不要在公共场所大声喧哗。
Don’t ________ ________ in public.
5.我们应该排队等候。
We should ________ ________ ________.
6.不要乱扔垃圾。
Don’t ________ ________ everywhere.
7.遵守规则是必要的。
It’s ________ ________ follow the rules.
8.他从不违反校规。
He never ________ ________ ________.
9.我们应该保护环境。
We should ________ ________ ________.
10.这个标志提醒我们注意安全。
The sign ________ us ________ ________ to safety.
五．词汇辨析
1.We should follow the ________ (rule / rules) in our school.
2.It’s ________ (polite / politely) to wait in line.
3.He ________ (safe / safely) crossed the street.
4.We must keep ________ (quiet / quietly) in the library.
5.This is a ________ (wood / wooden) chair.
6.They live a ________ (peace / peaceful) life.
7.We should ________ (obey / obedient) traffic rules.
8.The ________ (decide / decision) is good for us.
9.He is a ________ (care / careful) driver.
10.________ (Loud / Loudly) noise is bad for our ears.
六．根据汉语提示完成单词
1.We should obey the school ________ (规则).
2.Please keep ________ (安静的) in class.
3.It’s ________ (礼貌的) to give seats to the old.
4.________ (排队) is a good habit.
5.We must pay attention to ________ (安全).
6.Don’t make ________ (噪音) in public.
7.We should ________ (尊重) our teachers.
8.It’s ________ (必要的) to follow rules.
9.They live a ________ (和平的) life.
10.The ________ (标志) means “No parking”.
11.We must ________ (遵守) traffic rules.
12.Don’t ________ (乱扔) rubbish everywhere.
13.We should ________ (保护) the environment.
14.He is a ________ (守规矩的) student.
15.Please ________ (提醒) me to get up early.
16.It’s ________ (不礼貌的) to talk loudly.
17.We should ________ (允许) kids to play outside.
18.The ________ (决定) is very useful.
19.Don’t ________ (打破) the rules.
20.Rules make our life ________ (更好).
七．句型转换
1.We should follow the rules.（改为一般疑问句）
________ we ________ the rules
2.He makes noise in class.（改为否定句）
He ________ ________ noise in class.
3.Rules make our life better.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ rules make our life
4.It’s important to keep quiet.（改为同义句）
________ ________ is important.
5.We must throw rubbish everywhere.（改为否定祈使句）
________ ________ rubbish everywhere.
2025-2026学年冀教版八年级下册英语Unit4 Rules make for a better life重点词汇短语句子专项训练
【参考答案】
一．重点短语英译汉
1.遵守规则 2.违反规则 3.保持安静 4.排队等候 5.交通规则 6.校规 7.在公共场所 8.制造噪音 9.扔垃圾 10.保持干净 11.对……有好处 12.对……有害 13.注意 14.保护自己 15.做决定
二．单项选择
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.D 10.A
三．单词适当形式填空
1.running 2.to keep 3.speaking 4.making 5.to protect 6.not to smoke 7.silent 8.reminding 9.to break 10.to wear 11.to follow 12.discuss 13.obey 14.Reading 15.safer
四．根据汉语补全句子
1.make; better 2.obey traffic rules 3.keep quiet 4.make noise 5.wait in line 6.throw rubbish 7.necessary to 8.breaks school rules 9.protect the environment 10.reminds; to pay
五．词汇辨析
1.rules 2.polite 3.safely 4.quiet 5.wooden 6.peaceful 7.obey 8.decision 9.careful 10.Loud
六．根据汉语提示完成单词
1.rules 2.quiet 3.polite 4.Queuing 5.safety 6.noise 7.respect 8.necessary 9.peaceful 10.sign 11.obey 12.throw 13.protect 14.well-behaved 15.remind 16.impolite 17.allow 18.decision 19.break 20.better
七．句型转换
1.Should; follow 2.doesn’t make 3.How do 4.Keeping quiet 5.Don’t throw
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