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2025～2026学年高三4月质量检测卷
英 语
考生注意：
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对
应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答
题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围：高考范围。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1.How will the man return from Paris
A.By plane. B. By car. C.By train.
2.What are the speakers talking about
A.Getting a parking lot. B.Attending a meeting. C.Visiting a neighborhood.
3. When will the man most probably leave for Munich
A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.On Monday.
4. What does the woman mean
A. She forgot the date. B.She made a mistake. C.She was very busy.
5. What will the man do this weekend
A.Help the elderly. B. Clean up the beach. C.Visit an animal shelter.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作
答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the woman
A. A traveler. B.A passenger. C.A foreign student.
7. How much does a one-hour CityCycle ride cost
A.￥1.5. B.￥2. C.￥2.5.
听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。
8.How did the man feel upon his arrival
A.Disappointed. B.Excited. C. Shocked.
9. What does the man say about the Tiger Hill
A. It was crowded. B. It was quiet. C.It was modern.
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10. How many places did the man visit
A.Two. B. Three. C.Four.
听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。
11.Which position did the man apply for
A. Marketing director. B. Tourist guide. C.Translator.
12.What does the man most probably want to get from his current company
A.Shorter work time. B. Higher salary. C.A promotion.
13.What is the most probable relationship between the speakers
A.Good friends.
B.Manager and team member.
C. Interviewer and interviewee.
听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。
14.What is the man doing
A.Polishing his paper. B. Preparing for an exam. C. Testing an AI assistant.
15.Why does the woman avoid using AI for assignments
A.It is not smart enough.
B. Her teacher might disapprove.
C. She doesn't know how to use it.
16. What does the man suggest the woman do
A.Choose a better app. B.Just copy the solutions. C.Stay actively engaged.
听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。
17.What did Emma Reed receive from Switzerland yesterday
A.An invitation. B.A poem. C.A package.
18.Who helped Lucas Weber find Emma Reed
A.A reporter. B. His student. C.An exhibit organizer.
19.How old was Emma when she went to the Swiss Alps
A.Eleven. B. Fourteen. C. Seventeen.
20. What can be learned from Emma Reed's words
A.She was grateful. B.She felt very sad. C.She found it amusing.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Here are some of the charming book towns from around the world that every book lover
or collector should explore.
Hay-on-Wye
A quiet revolution began in 1961 when Richard Booth started to fill the empty buildings in
his hometown in Wales with secondhand books to sell. Soon, people from across the United
Kingdom flooded this sleepy village. As word of his success spread, more villages and towns
around the world followed suit.
Torup
Torup, which is situated 60 kilometers north of Denmark's capital of Copenhagen, has a
population of 374 people. Here, locals put out the best and most high-quality secondhand
books from donations out for sale in the 10“shops”along the rural roads. These“shops”
include a garage,a workman's shelter and even a bookshelf at a farm entrance. All the
transactions are processed on a self-help and honesty basis where customers leave their money
in a jar in exchange for their purchases.
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St-Pierre-de-Clages
Offering year-round book exhibitions and literary activities for children, the village of
St-Pierre-de-Clages is home to Switzerland's only book town. Since 1993,a book festival has
been hosted every last weekend of August and has attracted visitors from all over French-speaking
Switzerland and neighbors. It also offers insight into book-related professions such as illustration
and old printing techniques. So, it has become a welcoming space for writers and publishing
houses to meet and for various artists to display their work.
Wünsdorf-Waldstadt
Located about 20 kilometers south of Berlin, Wünsdorf-Waldstadt offers year-round
events,including readings, book exhibitions, military vehicle shows and guided tours. This
town was especially known for its three large shops that have a huge collection of ancient
books on topics such as poetry,philosophy, classical literature,and many more.
21. What can we know about Richard Booth
A. He was born in Wales in 1916.
B. He was a very famous book collector.
C.He started the first book town in the world.
D.He set up new shops to sell books in his hometown.
22. Where can visitors buy books on a self-help basis
A.In Torup. B.In St-Pierre-de-Clages.
C. In Hay-on-Wye. D. In Wünsdorf-Waldstadt.
23. What do the last two book towns have in common
A. They have military vehicle shows.
B. They offer various year-round activities.
C. They are visited mostly by French-speakers.
D. They are known for valuable ancient books.
B
Reyhaneh Maktoufi is a science communication specialist, social science researcher and
National Geographic Explorer who obtained her degree in media, technology and society with
a focus on science. Much of what Maktoufi is doing is helping scientists first understand who
they're talking to,and then develop the best approach to do it.
"It is the science of science communication. Practically,it looks like conducting surveys
to identify audiences'values, then considering how to deliver the message,"explains Maktoufi.
She stresses that science communication can bring people together and that we need a
language for science and society to talk to each other.
“There are many ways to say the same thing. If you're not speaking the audience's language,
they will not understand your message,”says Maktoufi.“The same conservation speech,for
instance,should emphasize re-wilding when it is directed at hunting communities. However,
it should highlight environmental justice concerns for activist groups.”
Maktoufi started bridging the gap between scientific and common language at the Adler
Planetarium Space Visualization Lab seven years ago. There, she began a journey of investigating
a seemingly simple question: What makes people curious about science And her work demonstrated
that effective science communication doesn't eliminate complexity,but it transforms it into curiosity.
"I have noticed something strange about effective science communication:Some degree of
difficulty can be an asset,"she says. “It actually draws people in, and creates enough friction
necessary for deeper engagement. Of course, it can't be too difficult. Otherwise,you'l lose people.”
Growing up,Maktoufi enjoyed reading Greek mythology,where the knowledge of stars
is disguised(伪装)as dramas of war and romance, Those dramas helped her make sense of the
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complexity and mystery of the night sky.
“They turned those stars into lovers,siblings,parents... and sometimes,all of them all
at once. Thcy gave them life. Thank you, Greek mythology,"she laughs.
24.Who are most likely to attend Reyhaneh Maktoufi's speeches
A. Scientists. B. Parents. C. Students. D. Politicians.
25. Why does Reyhaneh Maktoufi mention the hunting communities and activist groups
A. To explain their different concerns.
B. To highlight the conflicts among them.
C.To stress the challenge to please the listeners.
D.To show the importance of knowing the audience.
26.Which is closest in meaning to “asset” in paragraph 6
A. Threat. B. Cause.
C.Something useful. D. Anything harmful.
27.What does Reyhaneh Maktoufi most probably imply in the last paragraph
A.Curiosity is more important than accuracy.
B. Stories can help us understand complex things.
C.Greek mythology should be included in textbooks.
D. Her career choice was inspired by Greek mythology.
C
In recent years,public health and nutrition experts want to make Americans healthier and
they are targeting ultra-processed foods. But here's the dilemma: they can't even agree on the
benefits and harms of ultra-processed foods.
The term ultra-processed food was developed by Brazilian researchers to describe the level
of processing foods undergo. They came up with the NOVA classification system. On one end
of the system, there's unprocessed or minimally processed foods—such as an apple or frozen
peas. On the other end, there's ultra-processed foods,which contain additives like artificial
colors,flavors and preservatives. Think processed packaged cookies and candies, sweetened
drinks and frozen ready meals.
“Evidence shows that consumption of ultra-processed foods leads to a host of health harms一
including an increased risk of Type 2 diabetes,obesity, certain cancers and even depression,”
warns Dariush Mozaffarian, head of the Food & Medicine Institute at Tufts University.
On the other side of the debate,you have people like Julia Wolfson,a professor of Johns
Hopkins University, who think the focus should be on the overall nutritional quality of foods.
“Not all foods that fit the definition of ultra-processed are unhealthy,” she argues.“For
instance,packaged wholegrain breads and some yogurts are considered ultra-processed, but
they can be beneficial for health. I think it's important to identify foods that are of most
concern for health, and not just treat all ultra-processed foods with the same broad brush.”
If experts are disagreeing about exactly what to do,what can the average consumer do
“Get in the habit of reading ingredient lists. If it's really long and full of flavors and
colorings,try to find an alternative product with the fewest of those ingredients that you don't
know and can't pronounce,"says Wolfson. “You might not always find an option that's not
ultra-processed, but you can try to maximize the nutrition and minimize the processed ingredients.”
28.What does the author intend to do in paragraph 2
A.Summarize the previous paragraph. B. Add some background information.
C.Provide some advice for the readers. D. Introduce a new scientific definition.
29.What is Dariush Mozaffarian's attitude to ultra-processed foods
A. Tolerant. B. Objective. C.Favorable. D. Disapproving.
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30. What would Julia Wolfson most probably suggest we do
A.Select foods with the fewest additives. B.Avoid even minimally processed food.
C.Check each item on the ingredient list. D. Choose foods that are beautifully colored.
31.What is the best title for the text
A.Not All Processed Foods Should Be Treated as Equals
B.Experts Still Struggle to Define Ultra-Processed Foods
C.Opinions Are Sharply Divided About Ultra-Processed Foods
D. Strict Guidelines Should Be Issued to Regulate Food Processing
D
City life has its benefits, but usually at the expense of the environment. However,a
trend in urban planning is quietly taking root throughout the world:Miyawaki forests.
Also known as“microforests” or“tiny forests”,the concept was inspired by the work of
ecologist Akira Miyawaki back in the 1970s.
As a young graduate student in the late 1950s, Akira Miyawaki learned about the idea of
potential native vegetation(PNV). This guided his explorations of the well-preserved forests
around the ancient temples in his country. Eventually, he determined that they were time
capsules, showing how forests were layered together from four categories of native plantings:
main tree species, sub-species,shrubs,and ground-covering herbs. Using this four-category
system, Miyawaki designed his own method of planting forests.
Miyawaki's method works like this: The soil of a future forest site is analyzed and then
improved, using locally available sustainable materials. About 50 to 100 local plant species
from the above four categories are selected and planted in a mix like they would be found
growing naturally in the wild. They are planted very closely—30,000 to 50,000 per hectares
as opposed to 1,000 per hectare in commercial forestry. For a period of two to three years, the
site is monitored, watered and weeded to give the new forest every chance to establish itself.
During this early period, the plantings compete with each other for space and access to
light and water—a battle that encourages much faster growth. In conventional forests,five to
ten centimeters of growth per year is considered the norm, depending on the species. In the
Miyawaki method,plants grow about 10 times faster.
Over the past decade, the Miyawaki method's popularity has reached new heights. And
its success isn't limited to large projects. In fact, one of the method's greatest strengths is its
scalability:With the right planning,even backyards, schoolyards or corporate campuses can
become microforests.
However,some environmental groups reacted negatively to the method, saying whatever
its charms, it shouldn't prevent us from thinking critically about the endless variety of the
true ecosystems, nor about the pressing need to protect Earth's remaining native and natural
forests before we need to engineer copies.
32.Why did Akira Miyawaki go to the forests around the ancient temples
A.He wanted to find peace there. B.He was in search for a native ecosystem.
C.He tried to test the concept of PNV. D. He hoped to get inspiration for his book.
33. What is a requirement for the Miyawaki forests
A. They have to be native plantings. B. They must be rare species.
C. They need to be planted by temples. D. They should be ancient trees.
34. Which factor contributes to the faster growth of the Miyawaki forests
A. Richer soil. B. Brighter sunlight.
C. Bigger size. D. Stronger competition.
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35.What are the environmental groups most probably worried about
A. The statistics might not be reliable.
B. The method has not been well tested.
C. The focus of protection would be shifted.
D. The costs of engineered forests are too high.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
Here are some budgeting tips that will help us make more informed decisions about our
money—and our life.
Don't budget just because we think we should. If we're budgeting just because we think
that's what responsible grown-ups do, that's not motivational. 36 . Then we have a
reason to say no to that $50 dinner, because we have something to say yes to now.
Follow the 50-30-20 method. When we get started,try the 50-30-20 method. The largest
part,50 f take-home income should go toward basic living expenses—housing,groceries,
etc. Then 30is for optional expenses for such things as entertainment and clothes. 37 .
Use the power of scarcity. With credit cards,we've gotten really used to the idea that we
never really run out of money. But having a sense of scarcity can be helpful when we're trying
to save. Remember back when we were kids and all we had was that $5 from babysitting or
doing housework 38. So try to assign a certain amount of money for each budgeting
category every month,and when we run out,it's out.
39 . It's unlikely that we'll reach our budget goal just by cutting back on coffees. Housing,
food and transportation are usually the biggest expenses. If we get a roommate or move to a
cheaper place,we can save a lot of money.40 . But they can help us save so much money.
A. Stay away from costly habits
B.They're hard decisions, obviously
C.A roommate is worth a hundred coffees
D. The rest should go for savings or paying debt
E. Usually,20is a huge amount to be put aside each month
F.Instead, set a specific and meaningful goal, like saving for a vacation
G.We were very careful about how to spend that money because once we did, it was gone
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)更
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
Jane August launched what seemed like a straightforward plan:She would visit every
museum in New York City and 41a short video of each one.
She 42 it would take three years at most. But with 136 museums documented since
2021,she still has about 64 to go. And with 43 museums opening and some old ones
changing so 44 that they deserve a revisit, the 26-year-old now says she's realistically
aiming to complete the project before she's 30.
“At first, I started the project to get myself out of my house and experience the 45 in
the city,”says August. “I wasn't a big museum fan before starting the project,and had only
been to around seven by the time.”
But as she began, the plan quickly 46 .
“I decided that TikTok would be a(n) 47 way to document this project so my friends
could keep up with my 48 and maybe discover something new," continues August. “But
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my audience has since 49 to more than 40,000 across social platforms.”
She thinks that this project is especially 50 for the lesser-known museums that don't
often get press or social media coverage.
“There are some small museums that get a huge 51 in attendance and press after I
have posted my videos. So it's 52 to be able to play a small role in that success,”she
adds.“As for my motivation to continue the project,it 53 the people. I want to connect
with fascinating and 54 people who are making these museums what they are,and I get to
connect with enthusiasts who want to find something 55 to do with their weekend.”
41.A. edit B. produce C. watch D.collect
42.A.appreciated B. doubted C.made D.figured
43.A. new B.digital C. big D.famous
44.A.slowly B.unnoticeably C.dramatically D.conventionally
45.A.culture B. pain C.pressure D.festivity
46.A.disappeared B.evolved C. realized D.failed
47.A.unavoidable B.smooth C.inconvenient D.cool
48.A. research B.growth C.journey D. speed
49.A.expanded B. listened C.dropped D.referred
50. A.unfair B.cheap C.challenging D.important
51.A. test B.increase C.crowd D.cost
52.A. regretful B.annoying C.exciting D.acceptable
53.A. boils down to B.looks after C.takes control of D.concentrates on
54.A.wealthy B.educated C.old D.passionate
55.A.comfortable B.fun C.awful D. relaxing
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Across social media,every American netizen is saying 56(joking)that“You met me
at a very Chinese time of my life”,while performing activities like drinking Tsingtao beer or
57(wear)a trendy Adidas Chinese jacket. The trend has become so crazy that even
celebrities like comedian Jimmy Yang and influencer Hasan Piker take part in it. The joke has
even evolved into variations like“You will become Chinese tomorrow”and“Chinamaxxing
(acting increasingly more Chinese)”.
Are these jokes sincere 58 ironic(嘲讽) Both.
When once-unthinkable forms of political tension and violence are being normalized in the
US, many young Americans start dreaming 59 a different kind of modern life. And they
have found a pretty good one in China. With 60(it)awe-inspiring skylines and abundant
high-speed trains,the country serves as a symbol of what Americans believe their own country
has lost.
It has also become totally unavoidable that China is on everyone's mind. Nowadays,61
you live,it is natural for you 62 (surround)by things made in China:The solar panels
powering the Global South are made in China; the world's best-selling EV brand, which officially
63 (overtake) Tesla last year, is made in China. Even the most-talked-about open-source
AI model is from China.
"If you still refuse to accept your newfound Chinese 64 (identify),"influencer Chao
Ban joked in a TikTok video that has gotten over 340,000 65 (like).“Let me just ask you
this:Aren't you reading this on a Chinese app,probably on a made-in-China phone,in clothes
that are made in China ”
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第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
某英语报正在以“立德少年时，树人天地间”为主题组织英语作文比赛。请你写一篇短文参
赛，内容包括：
1.你认为哪种品质最重要；
2.谈谈你的看法；
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
As Mark and his mother were watching their favorite show, the sound of his father's
coughing kept coming in from the balcony. With every cough,Mark's heart ached with
worry. He shifted on the sofa, trying to focus on the screen, but he couldn't help thinking
about what the cigarettes were doing to his dad's lungs. Why would he risk his health What
if it led to an early death Had he ever thought about how much it would hurt his family
Weeks earlier,Mark had overheard a tense conversation between his parents. His
mother's voice was soft but filled with worry.“Please think about your health,"she pleaded,
“for Mark's sake,if not your own.”
“I know it's bad,"his father responded,sounding both impatient and weary.“I've tried
to quit. It's just harder than you think.”
Later that night,after his father went to bed,Mark shared his fears with his mother.
She sighed gently.“I've talked to your father so many times, but it hasn't made a difference,
Sometimes, he even gets defensive,”she said quietly. “But you should know—ever since you
were born, he's become more considerate. He never smokes indoors or around us. It's his
way of protecting us,even if he hasn't been able to stop completely.”
Her words planted a seed of hope in Mark. That evening, he began a quiet campaign. He
removed the cigarette pack from the living room table and replaced it with printed articles
about the dangers of smoking. He hid the lighters, hoping that a small inconvenience might
make a difference. Online,he searched for success stories—people who had quit against the
odds. Finally,he wrote a heartfelt letter,pouring out his fears and his love,and left it on the
living room table.
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The next morning,a folded note lay on Mark's bed.
Mark showed his father's note to his mother.
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2025～2026学年高三4月质量检测卷·英语
参考答案、提示及评分细则
听力部分录音稿
(Text 1)
W:Skies Airlines. How can I help you
M: I'd like to buy a ticket from London to Paris on the morning of January 23rd.
W:Would you like to book a return flight as well
M:No, thank you. The weather forecast doesn't recommend flying. I'm taking the railway back.
(Text 2)
W:How I wish there were a parking lot in our neighbourhood! How can we get one
M:I think we should hold a meeting to discuss it.
(Text 3)
W:Hi,Jack!I saw your name on the conference schedule. You're heading to Berlin next Friday,right
M:Yes, Linda. I'll be there for three days. Then I'm off to Munich—I've always wanted to visit those old
castles there.
(Text 4)
M:Hi,Emma. I remcmber the band practice is on October 14th, but you said it's on (ctober 16th. Are you sure
W:Oh,sorry. It was a slip of the tongue. I meant October 12th for sure.
(Texrt 5)
W:Hi,Jason!Which volunteer activity are you joining this weekend,the beach cleanup on Saturday or the
animal shelter on Sunday
M: Actually,neither. I'm visiting the nursing home on Sunday instead. We'll help clean up the common areas
and chat or play games with the residents.
(Text 6)
W:Hi,I'm Charlotte from New Zcaland. I'm studying biology here on exchangc.
M:Hi, I'm Li Wei. Nice to meet you!
W: Would you mind if I ask about getting around the city I'm still figuring things out.
M: Not at all. Most students take the green bus—it runs every 15 minutes and only costs ￥2.
W:What about those blue bikes with digital locks
M: Those are the CityCycle bikes. You can unlock them using an app. The first 30 minutes cost Y1.5,and
after that,it's ￥1 for every additional 30 minutes. They are available all over the city and are perfect for
short trips.
(Text 7)
W:Hi,Peter. I'm sorry to hear you're leaving today. So,what did you make of Suzhou gardens
M: Well, to be honest,when I first arrived, I was a little disappointed. I'd expected something more modern. But
when I walked into the Humble Administrator's Garden, I was so amazed! It was like stepping into a painting.
W:Where else did you go
M: I visited the Lingering Garden, too. I learned a lot about traditional Chinese garden architecture.
W:Oh,well,what about the Tiger Hill—that's pretty high. Some of the views from there are breathtaking!
M:Oh, that place,yes. But I had no idea there would be so many tourists! So I decided to go to the Hanshan
Temple instead. That place was really quiet.
(Texrt 8)
M:Hi,Diana. I would like to talk to you before I respond to the job offer I've received from Global Travel.
They've offered me the position of marketing director.
W:I'm sorry to hear that,David. Thank you for letting me know before making your final decision.
M: I genuinely value my experience here. Having worked in the department for four years, I have gained
significant professional growth. However, there's been no indication of career advancement.
W:You've been a great team member here. What would make you consider staying
M:I don't need a big salary increase,but I'd like to take on more challenges.
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W:Let me consult with the management team. We truly regret losing someone with your skills and dedication.
M: I really appreciate your support.
(Text 9)
W:Mark,you look focused. Still working on your history paper
M:Hi,Lisa. Actually, I just finished the first draft. Now, I'm using an AI writing assistant to improve the
language and check my arguments.
W:An AI assistant Isn't that like cheating I've avoided using AI for my assignments, worrying teachers
might disapprove.
M: Not if you use it right. As a really smart study partner,AI doesn't do the work for me. For example, it
might say,“This part needs better support,”but then I willgo find the support myself.
W:Hmm,that does sound helpful. I went the other way last semester with a math app. I got into the habit of
just taking pictures of problems and copying the solutions. It really didn't help me when exam time came,
only to make things worse.
M: I see. That's exactly the risk. The key is to stay actively involved.
W: I like that idea. Maybe I should give it another try, but set clear rules. Like using it only to explain concepts
I find difficult,not to do the work for me.
(Text 10)
W:Welcome back,everyone. This is Global Wave Radio. Here's something interesting.
Yesterday, a teenage girl named Emma Reed from Vancouver, Canada,received a package from
Switzerland. Inside was her sketchbook, lost three years ago during a school trip to the Swiss Alps. It was
found by Lucas Weber,a high school art teacher,near a hiking trail in Interlaken in 2022.
There was no name or address, but it contained beautiful drawings of mountains and forests,with a short
poem on the cover. Impressed by the artwork and poem,Lucas kept the sketchbook and began searching
online for its owner. Last month,he came across a news article about a Vancouver student organizing an
environmental art exhibition using nature-themed paintings. The article quoted her poem—the very one on
the cover of the sketchbook. Lucas contacted the author of the article, who helped him reach Emma,now
17. Soon, the sketchbook was returned.
Emma was shocked and deeply moved. “I thought it was gone forever," she said.“The sketchbook's journey
home reminds us that small acts of kindness can bridge distances and bring joy across time and borders."
参考答案
1～5 CACBA 6～10 CCAAB 11～15 ACBAB 16～20 CCABA
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几个富有特色的“书香小镇”。
21.C 推理判断题。根据Hay-on-Wye一节中“A quiet revolution began in 1961...As word of his success
spread,more villages and towns around the world followed suit.”可推断，Richard Booth是“书香小镇”的首
创者。
22.A 细节理解题。根据Torup一节中“All the transactions are processed on a self-help and honesty basis...”
可知答案。
23.B 细节理解题。根据St-Pierre-de-Clagss一节中“(ffering year-round book exhibitions and literary activities for
children...”及Wünsdorf-Waldstadt一节中“... Wünsdorf-Waldstadt offers year-round events....”可知，这
两个小镇常年都有活动。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了科普语言专家Reyhaneh Maktoufi。
24.A 推理判断题。根据第一段“Much of what Maktoufi is doing is helping scientists first understand who
they're talking to,and then develop the best approach to do it.”可推断，听 Reyhaneh Maktoufi演讲的主要
是科学家。
25.D 细节理解题。根据第四段“'There are many ways to say the same thing. If you're not speaking the
audience's language,they will not understand your message'...”可知，沟通时，了解受众很重要。
26.C 词义猜测题。根据画线词后“'It actually draws people in,and creates enough friction necessary for
deeper engagement.'”可推断，asset意为“有用的东西”。
27.B 推理判断题。根据第七段“Those dramas helped her make sense of the complexity and mystery of the
night sky."可推断，故事有助于理解复杂的事物。
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【答案与解析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了营养专家对深加工食品的不同看法及态度。
28.B 推理判断题。根据第二段“The term ultra processed food was developed by Brazilian researchers to
describe the level of processing foods undergo. They came up with the NOVA classification system.”可推
断，这是为理解下文的争论提供必要的背景知识。
29.D 观点态度题。根据第三段“*Evidence shows that consumption of ultra-processed foods leads to a host of
health harms'...”可推断，Dariush Mozaffarian反对深加工食品。
30.A 细节理解题。根据最后一段“'If it's really long and full of flavors and colorings, try to find an alternative
product with the fewest of those ingredients'...”可知，Julia Wolfson很可能会建议消费者购买含添加剂少
的食品。
31.C 标题判断题。通读全文，特别是第一段“But here's the dilemma:they can't even agree on the benefits
and harms of ultra-processed foods."可知，文章主要介绍了专家之间的分歧。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍一种独特的城市绿化方法：微型森林。
32.B 细节理解题。根据第三段“This guided his explorations of the well-preserved forests around the ancient
temples in his country. Eventually,he determined that they were time capsules, showing how forests were
layered together from four categories of native plantings...”可知，Akira Miyawaki到寺庙周围的古树林去
寻找当地的生态系统。
33.A 推理判断题。根据第三段“As a young graduate student in the late 1950s,Akira Miyawaki learned about
the idea of potential native vegetation(PNV).”及第四段“About 50 to 100 local plant species from the above
four categories are selected and planted in a mix like they would be found growing naturally in the wild.”可
推断，这四种栽培物都必须是本地物种。这是Miyawaki forests的一个核心要素。
34.D 细节理解题。根据第五段“During this early period, the plantings compete with each other for space and
access to light and water—a battle that encourages much faster growth.”可知，是内部竞争让这些栽培物长
得更快。
35.C 推理判断题。根据最后一段“... it shouldn't prevent us from thinking critically about... the pressing
need to protect Earth's remaining native and natural forests before we need to engineer copies.”可推断，环保
组织担心这个方法会转移焦点。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍几个科学预算的方法。
36.F 空前谈到不要为了预算而预算，空后则用一个具体例子说明有意义的预算的好处，故空项应该会概括地
提到有意义的预算，否则前后不连贯。
37.D 根据主题句“Follow the 50-30-20 method.”及后面的细节可知，空项应该是剩下的20 如何处理，故
D项符合。
38.G 根据空前“Remember back when we were kids and all we had was that $5 from babysitting or doing
housework ”的句意及时态可快速锁定G项：小时候赚的钱很少，所以花的时候特珍惜。
39.C 根据空后"It's unlikcly that we'll reach our budget goal just by cutting back on coffees.”及"If we get a
roommate or move to a chcaper placc,we can save a lot of moncy.”可知，C项作主题句既生动又贴切：找个
合租人相当于省了一百杯咖啡。
40.B 根据空后“But they can help us save so much money.”可知，B项“下决心和人合租并不容易”符合。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。为了逼迫自己出门，Jane August决心用三年时间游遍纽约市所有的博物馆。她每到
一处都会拍一个视频和朋友分享。这些随手拍的视频却为一些小众博物馆带来了不少的客流量。
41.B 根据下文可知，Jane August每到一处都会制作(produce)一个视频和朋友分享。
42.D 最初，她盘算着(figured)最多花三年时间就能看完纽约市所有的博物馆。
43.A 结果她发现这个时间远远不够：新(new)馆不断涌现，老馆变化太大(dramatically),值得重游。
44.C 见上题解析。
45.A 她之所以选定博物馆，肯定是为了体验纽约的文化(culture)。
46.B 她本来只打算随便看看，结果计划有变(evolved)。
47.D 她感到如果能给每个博物馆制作一个小视频和朋友分享她的游历(journey)应该是一个很酷的(cool)
主意。
48.C 见上题解析。
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49.A 结果，她的粉丝扩大(expanded)到了四万多。
50.D 根据下文可知，这些小视频对一些不那么知名的博物馆来讲很重要(important)。
51.B 根据“There are some small museums that get a huge______in attendance and press after I have
posted my videos.”可知，这些小视频给这些小博物馆带来了客流量的提升(increase)。
52.C 能取得这样的宣传效果，当然令她兴奋(exciting)。
53.A 根据下文可知，她把支撑自己坚持下去的动力归结为(boils down to)人。
54.D 根据空前的并列修饰语“fascinating”及空后的“enthusiasts”可知，她希望和这些有激情的(passionate)人
在一起。
55.B 这些人希望能在周末找到一个好玩的(fun)去处。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇新闻报道。最近，美国的社交平台上出现了一股“成为中国人”的风潮。记者对这一现象进行
报道和分析。
56.jokingly 考查词形转换。分析该句成分可知，所填词在此处修饰动词 saying,作状语，故用所给形容词的
副词形式 jokingly。注意填jokes不给分，因为空后只有一个例子。
57.wearing 考查非谓语动词。分析该句成分可知，所填词与空前的drinking为并列成分，故用所给动词的动
名词形式 wearing。
58.or 考查连词。分析句子成分并结合句意可知，句中的 sincere和 ironic为并列的两种不同情况，表示“或
者”,故填or。
59.of/about 考查介词。“dream of/about”意为“梦想得到 ”,为固定短语。
60.its 考查代词。此处用形容词性物主代词修饰后面的skylines及high-speed trains。
61.wherever 考查状语从句。根据句意“无论住在哪里，你都被中国制造的东西所包围”可知，该空用连接副
词 wherever。
62.to be surrounded 考查非谓语动词。“It+形容词(for sb./sth.)+to do”为固定结构。另外，surround与
介词宾语you 之间存在动宾关系，故用被动语态 to be surrounded。
63.overtook 考查动词的时态。根据空后的时间状语last year可知，此处用一般过去式。
64.identity 考查词形转换。分析该句成分可知，所填词在此作宾语，故用所给动词的名词形式。注意，根据句
意，这里只能填identity,表示抽象的“身份”。
65.likes 考查名词复数。根据空前的数量词可知，此处用所给名词的复数形式。like指的是读者点的“赞”,为
可数名词。
第一节
(ne possible version:
Integrity: The Foundation of Other Qualities and Our Society
In our rapidly changing society, I firmly believe that integrity is the most important virtue. It is the
fountain for other qualities and it is the cornerstone upon which our society is built.
Integrity means matching our actions with our values,even when no one is watching. It is closely linked to
such vital qualities as honesty and loyalty that not only shape our personal character but also influence those
around us. A society grounded in integrity osters cooperation,reduces conflict,and ultimately creates a
harmonious environment for all.
Therefore, it is high time that we made a conscious commitment to becoming a person of integrity, starting
from this very moment.
第二节
One possible version;
The next morning,a folded note luy on Mark's bed. In his father's familiar handwriting, it read:"Son.1
sce what you're doing. And I know it's bad—I want to stop,too. It's just harder than it looks."Reading those
words,Mark felt a shift inside. For the first time,he realized his father wasn't refusing to change. He was just
struggling with a stubborn bad habit. So he decided to try a different approach.
Mark showed his father's note to his mother. As they read it together, an idea occurred to them:They
would mark smoke-free days on the calendar.On those days, they would exercise or do something fun together.
Little by little, the coughing grew less frequent. The balcony, once filled with the sound of coughing,now
echocd with laughter. Even a little progress strengthencd their resolve,and they grew confident that they could
overcome the challenge as long as they faced it side by side,as a family.
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