【期中培优卷】Unit 1-Unit 3 期中核心素养培优卷-2025-2026学年六年级下册英语人教精通版(三起)(含答案解析)

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【期中培优卷】Unit 1-Unit 3 期中核心素养培优卷-2025-2026学年六年级下册英语人教精通版(三起)(含答案解析)

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/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级下册英语人教精通版(三起)期中高频易错培优卷
Unit 1-Unit 3
考试时间:60分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.A.house B.group C.blouse D.about
( )2.A.Bananas B.carrots C.rabbits D.elephants
( )3.A.talk B.tall C.half D.walk
( )4.A.peach B.teach C.meat D.great
( )5.A.what B.where C.white D.who
二、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.A.sun B.star C.stay
( )7.A.car B.like C.plane
( )8.A.study B.practise C.English
( )9.A.do B.task C.enjoy
( )10.A.wonderful B.interesting C.story
三、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共10分)
( )11.I’m interested _________ topics like school life.
A.of B.at C.in
( )12.I moved to this community ________.
A.tomorrow B.last week C.this afternoon
( )13.—Did you help each other
—______
A.Yes, we can. B.Yes, we didn't. C.Yes, we did.
( )14.We should eat some ________.
A.vegetablese B.vegetables C.vegetable
( )15.________ a park near my home.
A.There is B.There are C.There
( )16.Don’t ______ the street. The traffic lights are red.
A.crossing B.across C.cross
( )17.Can you see ______ over there It’s in Australia.
A.the Tower Bridge B.Niagara Falls C.the Sydney Opera House
( )18.Would you like to go to ________ You’ll like the Sydney Opera House.
A.Canada B.America C.Australia
( )19.The Great Wall is in the ________ (北方) of Beijing.
A.south B.north C.east
( )20.We can learn a lot about the ________ (历史) of China.
A.name B.culture C.history
四、翻译题(每小题1分,共5分)
21.在公园的右边有一条河。
There is a on the of the park.
22.左转,然后你就能看到银行了。
and you can see the .
23.苏海和苏洋将去参观大本钟。
Su Hai and Su Yang are Big Ben.
24.我们明天早晨将要坐飞机去杭州。
We’re going to Hangzhou by morning.
25.—你为什么喜欢英语?—因为我对它感兴趣。
— do you like English —Because I’m in it.
五、选词填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
on by of in from
26.Look at this picture my community.
27. the main street is a bank.
28.You can go there No. 6 bus.
29.Is it far here
30.I live this community.
六、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)
31.third, the, can, You, off, the, get, bus, stop, at (.)
32.bank, is, front, there, a, of, supermarket, the, in (.)
33.Hangzhou, by, to, we, plane, are, going (.)
34.Disneyland, to, like, would, go, you, to ( )
35.favourite, my, I, to, want, see, all, places (.)
七、句型转换。(每小题2分,共10分)
36.I would like to go to Disneyland. (改为一般疑问句)
you to go to Disneyland
37.We are going to visit the Summer Palace this Sunday. (对画线部分提问)
38.You can take the bus to the City Library. (写出同义句)
You can go to the City Library .
39.The students are looking at the picture of Big Ben. (改为祈使句)
the picture of Big Ben, please.
40.I want to play computer games. (改为否定句)
I to play computer games.
八、排序题。(每小题1分,共5分)
41.给下列句子排序。
( ) Get off at the post office.
( ) Then turn left at the Chinese restaurant.
( ) Take the No.108 bus.
( ) You can find me near the shop.
( ) Start from the bus stop in front of your home.
九、图句匹配。(每小题1分,共5分)
A. B. C. D.
E.
42.—What did you do on your holiday ( )
—I went to Shanghai.
43.We went to the beach. ( )
44.She listened to English. ( )
45.They acted in drama. ( )
46.They enjoyed the moon and stars. ( )
十、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)
找出正确的句子补全对话。(方框中有一个多余选项。)
Kate: Hi, Rose! 47
Rose: I went to Singapore with my aunt.
Kate: 48
Rose: We went there by plane.
Kate: 49
Rose: We stayed there for four days.
Kate: 50
Rose: Sure. We went to visit Sentosa, the Singapore Zoo and Singapore Flyer.
Kate: I hear that the Singapore Zoo is in the open air. People can see animals in daytime and at night. 51
Rose: At night.
Kate: That sounds wonderful!
A.Where are you going
B.When did you see animals there
C.Did you have a good time
D.How did you get there
E.How long did you stay in Singapore
F.What did you do during your holidays
十一、完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
I am Peter. I study in Beijing. I am a primary school 52 . Today I am going to 53 my parents 54 Beijing. This is my favourite 55 . I study 56 and live here too. I know Beijing very 57 but my parents don’t know about it. They 58 from Britain. I’m going to the Summer Palace with my parents 59 morning. We will 60 there. Then we will go to the Temple of Heaven in the afternoon. This evening we will go to see a film. What a 61 day!
( )52.A.doctor B.teacher C.farmer D.student
( )53.A.show B.showing C.shows D.to show
( )54.A.with B.at C.around D.of
( )55.A.school B.country C.city D.hotel
( )56.A.here B.in here C.there D.in there
( )57.A.good B.much C.nice D.fine
( )58.A.am B.is C.are D.be
( )59.A.this B.in this C./ D.the
( )60.A.have lunch B.having lunch C.to have lunch D.has lunch
( )61.A.bad B.sad C.cold D.busy
十二、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符,相符的写T,不符的写F。
This is Renmin Road. There are two restaurants on this road. One is Yummy Restaurant. The other is Piaza Hut Restaurant, Between two restaurants, there is a bakery, and you can see bread, juice, biscuits, cookies and jam. But there isn’t any butter in it. Behind the bakery, there is a post office. Every day, people post letters and postcards there. The postmen are busy, but they are happy.
( )62.There are three restaurants on this road.
( )63.Between two restaurants, there is a bakery.
( )64.There is some butter and bread in the bakery.
( )65.There is a post office.
( )66.People don’t post letters or postcards there.
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
The National Day is coming. It’s seven days. My parents plan to go to Hainan with me. I’m very happy. We are going to visit my grandparents. They live in a small village in Hainan. They have lived there for 60 years. We plan to stay there for 5 days. We will see the blue sea every day. We can swim in it. We also can go fishing. The seafood there is tasty. I love it very much. Do you
( )67.National Day is on ______.
A.October 1st B.August 1st C.September 1st
( )68.I will go to ______ on National Day.
A.Haikou B.Sanya C.Hainan
( )69.My parents’ ______ live in Hainan.
A.father B.mother C.parents
( )70.We plan to stay there for ______.
A.five days B.three days C.four days
( )71.The seafood is ______.
A.yummy B.taste C.dirty
十三、书面表达。(共10分)
你的小学生活即将结束,马上就要进入初中了,你计划如何学好英语呢?请以“My English study plan”为题,根据所给提示,介绍自己的学习计划。
提示: junior high school(初中); practise; listen to the teacher carefully...
My English study plan
My English study in primary school is coming to an end.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案及试题解析
一、1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.D
【解析】1.ABCD划线部分发音分别为/a /,/u:/,/a /,/a /,选项B读音与其他三个不同,故选B。
2.ABCD划线部分发音分别为/z/,/s/,/s/,/s/,选项A读音与其他三个不同,故选A。
3.ABCD划线部分发音分别为/ :/,/ :/,/ /,/ :/,选项C读音与其他三个不同,故选C。
4.ABCD划线部分发音分别为/i:/,/i:/,/i:/,/e /,选项D读音与其他三个不同,故选D。
5.ABCD划线部分发音分别为/w/,/w/,/w/,/h/,选项D读音与其他三个不同,故选D。
二、6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.C
【解析】6.A太阳,B星星,C待。AB是名词,C是动词,故选C。
7.A小汽车,B喜欢,C飞机。AC是名词,B是动词,故选B。
8.A学习,B练习,C英语。AB是动词,C是名词,故选C。
9.A做,B任务,C享受。AC是动词,B是名词,故选B。
10.A精彩的,B有趣的,C故事。AB是形容词,C是名词,故选C。
三、11.C
【解析】句意:我对学校生活之类的话题感兴趣。本题考查固定搭配。be interested in对……感兴趣,故选C。
12.B
【解析】句意:我上周搬到这个社区。本题考查时间状语。A明天,B上周,C今天下午。moved是过去式,可知句子时态是一般过去时,所以时间状语用last week。故选B。
13.C
【解析】句意:—你们互相帮助了吗?—_______本题考查一般疑问句的答语。问句是由did引导的一般疑问句,答语也由did回答,问句主语是you,答语主语用we,故其肯定回答是:Yes, we did.否定回答是:No, we didn’t.故选C。
14.B
【解析】句意:我们应该吃点蔬菜。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。some后跟可数名词复数,vegetable蔬菜,复数形式为vegetables,故选B。
15.A
【解析】句意:在我家附近______一个公园。本题考查there be句型。该句是there be句型,时态为一般现在时,该句型be动词就近原则,靠近be的是a park,be用is,故选A。
16.C
【解析】句意:不要过马路。红绿灯是红色的。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词的ing形式,B穿过,介词;C穿过,动词原形。don’t后跟动词原形,故选C。
17.C
【解析】句意:你能看到那边的悉尼歌剧院吗?它在澳大利亚。本题考查名词词组。A塔桥,B尼亚加拉瀑布,C悉尼歌剧院。根据“它在澳大利亚。”可知说的是悉尼歌剧院,故选C。
18.C
【解析】句意:你想去________吗?你会喜欢悉尼歌剧院的。本题考查专有名词。A加拿大,B美国,C澳大利亚。根据Sydney Opera House悉尼歌剧院,可知C选项符合题意,故选C。
19.B
【解析】句意:长城在北京的北方。本题考查名词辨析。A南方,B北方,C东方,故选B。
20.C
【解析】句意:我们可以学到很多关于中国历史的知识。本题考查名词辨析。A名字,B文化,C历史,故选C。
四、21.river right
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据句意可知该句是there be句型,时态是一般现在时。河river,右边right。a后接可数名词单数,on the right在右边。故答案为river;right。
22.Turn left bank
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知第一句是祈使句,第二句是陈述句。左转turn left,句子是祈使句,turn用原形,银行bank,故答案为Turn,left,bank。
23.going to visit
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。句子是陈述句,时态是一般将来时。将要做某事be going to+动词原形,参观visit,故答案为going;to;visit。
24.plane tomorrow
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思可知该句是陈述句,时态是一般将来时。坐飞机by plane,明天早晨tomorrow morning。故答案为plane,tomorrow。
25.Why interested
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是特殊疑问句,时态是一般现在时。询问为什么用why,放在句首首字母要大写;对……感兴趣be interested in。故答案为Why;interested。
五、26.of 27.On 28.by 29.from 30.in
【解析】26.句意:看这张我们社区的照片。根据句意可知照片是社区的,表所属关系用of,故答案为of。
27.句意:主街上是一个银行。在街上用介词on,故答案为on。
28.句意:你可以乘六路汽车。by bus乘公交车,故答案为by。
29.句意:它离这儿远吗?far from离……远,故答案为from。
30.句意:我住在这个社区里。in在……里,符合句意,故答案为in。
六、31.You can get off the bus at the third stop.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。at the third stop在第三站,can可以,You你(们),get off the bus下公共汽车,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:你(们)可以在第三站下公共汽车。故答案为You can get off the bus at the third stop.
32.There is a bank in front of the supermarket. / There is a supermarket in front of the bank.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。bank银行,is是,in front of在……前面,there is有,a一家,supermarket超市,the定冠词,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是there be句型,根据词义连成句子:超市前面有一家银行。/银行前面有一家超市。故答案为There is a bank in front of the supermarket. / There is a supermarket in front of the bank.
33.We are going to Hangzhou by plane.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。Hangzhou杭州,by plane乘飞机,are going to将要,we我们,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我们将乘飞机去杭州。故答案为We are going to Hangzhou by plane.
34.Would you like to go to Disneyland
【解析】本题考查句子结构。go to Disneyland去迪士尼乐园,would like to想要,you你(们),根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你(们)想去迪斯尼乐园吗?故答案为Would you like to go to Disneyland
35.I want to see all my favourite places.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。favourite最喜欢的,my我的 ,I我的,want to想,see看见, all全部的,places地方。根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我想看看所有我最喜欢的地方。故答案为I want to see all my favourite places.
七、36.Would like
【解析】原句句意:我想去迪斯尼。本题考查句型转换。题干变为一般疑问句的句意为:你想去迪斯尼吗?题干是陈述句,变一般疑问句时只需将情态动词would提到句首,故答案为Would;like。
37.When are you going to visit the Summer Palace
【解析】原句句意:这个星期天我们要去参观颐和园。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是时间,用when提问,后跟are引导的一般疑问句,主语we变you,问句为:你什么时候要参观颐和园?故答案为When are you going to visit the Summer Palace
38.by bus
【解析】原句句意:你可以乘公共汽车去城市图书馆。本题考查同义句转换。take the bus to the City Library=go to the City Library by bus,故答案为by,bus。
39.Look at
【解析】句意:学生们正在看大本钟的图片。本题考查句型转换。改为祈使句,句子含义为:请看大本钟的图片。看look at,动词短语,祈使句动词用原形。故答案为Look;at。
40. don’t want
【解析】句意:我想玩电脑游戏。本题考查句型转换。原句是一般现在时,是主谓宾结构。主语是I,改为否定句,需要在动词want前加助动词do的否定形式don’t,动词want不变。故答案为don’t;want。
八、41.3 4 2 5 1
【分析】所给各句汉语意思:
在邮局下车。
然后在中国餐馆向左转。
乘108路公共汽车。
你可以在商店附近找到我。
从家门口的公共汽车站开始。
根据句子汉语意思可知对话大意为:指路。
【解析】说从哪开始,Start from the bus stop in front of your home.;
说乘108路公共汽车,Take the No.108 bus.;
说在哪下车,Get off at the post office.;
说在中国餐馆向左转,Then turn left at the Chinese restaurant.;
说在商店附近能找到我,You can find me near the shop.;
故答案为34251。
九、42.C 43.D 44.B 45.E 46.A
【解析】42.句意:—你假期里做了什么?—我去了上海。图片C是上海,与对话匹配,故选C。
43.句意:我们去了海滩。图片D是海滩,与句子匹配,故选D。
44.句意:她听英语。图片B是听,与句子匹配,故选B。
45.句意:他们演戏剧。图片E是演戏剧,与句子匹配,故选E。
46.句意:他们欣赏着月亮和星星。图片A是赏月和星星,与句子匹配,故选A。
十、47.F 48.D 49.E 50.C 51.B
【导语】本文讲了假期旅行的事情。
47.下句说:我和姑姑去新加坡了。可知这句问做什么了,选项F“你假期做了什么?”符合语境,故选F。
48.下句说:我们坐飞机去的那里。可知这句问怎么去的,选项D“你是怎么到那里的?”符合语境,故选D。
49.下句说:我们在那里待了四天。可知这句问待了多久,选项E“你在新加坡待了多久?”符合语境,故选E。
50.下句说:当然。选项C“你们玩得开心吗?”符合语境,故选C。
51.下句说:在晚上。可知这句问时间,选项B“你们什么时候在那里看动物的?”符合语境,故选B。
十一、52.D 53.A 54.C 55.C 56.A 57.B 58.C 59.A 60.A 61.D
【导语】本文介绍了北京。
52.句意:我是一名小学生。A医生,B老师,C农民,D学生,根据短文语境,可知彼得是学生,故选D。
53.句意:今天我要带父母参观北京。句子是一般将来时,be going to+动词原形,show是动词原形,故选A。
54.句意:今天我要带父母参观北京。show sb around带某人参观,固定搭配,故选C。
55.句意:这是我最喜欢的城市。A学校,B国家,C城市,D酒店,前面说的是北京,故选C。
56.句意:我在这里学习,也住在这里。here这里,there那里,都是地点副词,前面不加介词,here符合句意,故选A。
57.句意:我非常了解北京,但我父母不知道。very much非常,可修饰动词,符合句意,故选B。
58.句意:他们来自英国。主语they是第三人称复数,be用are,故选C。
59.句意:今天上午我要和父母去颐和园。this morning今天上午,固定搭配,前面不加介词,故选A。
60.句意:我们会在那里吃午饭。will后跟动词原形,have是动词原形,故选A。
61.句意:多么忙碌的一天啊!A坏的,B伤心的,C冷的,D忙碌的,根据短文可知选项D符合句意,故选D。
十二、(A)62.F 63.T 64.F 65.T 66.F
【导语】本文主要讲述的是人民路上的场所。
62.句意:这条路上有三家餐馆。 根据句子“There are two restaurants on this road.这条路上有两家餐馆。”可知题干与短文内容不符,故答案为F。
63.句意:在两家餐馆之间,有一家面包店。根据句子“Between two restaurants, there is a bakery, and you can see bread, juice, biscuits, cookies and jam.在两家餐馆之间,有一家面包店,你可以看到面包、果汁、饼干、曲奇和果酱。”可知题干与短文内容相符,故答案为T。
64.句意: 面包店里有一些黄油和面包。 根据句子“Between two restaurants, there is a bakery, and you can see bread, juice, biscuits, cookies and jam.在两家餐馆之间,有一家面包店,你可以看到面包、果汁、饼干、曲奇和果酱。”可知题干与短文内容不符,故答案为F。
65.句意:有一个邮局。 根据句子“Behind the bakery, there is a post office.在面包店后面,有一个邮局。”可知题干与短文内容相符,故答案为T。
66.句意:人们不在那里寄信或明信片。根据句子“Every day, people post letters and postcards there.每天,人们都在那里寄信和明信片。”可知题干与短文内容不符,故答案为F。
(B)、67.A 68.C 69.C 70.A 71.A
【导语】本文主要讲述的是国庆节假期的计划。
67.句意:国庆节是______。A十月一日,B八月一日,C九月一日,根据常识可知国庆节是十月一日,故选A。
68.句意:国庆节我将去______。A海口,B三亚,C海南,根据句子“ My parents plan to go to Hainan with me.”,可知我将去海南,故选C。
69.句意:我父母的_____住在海南。A父亲,B母亲,C父母,根据句子“We are going to visit my grandparents.”,可知我父母的父母住在海南,故选C。
70.句意:我们计划在那里呆______。A五天,B三天,C四天,根据句子“We plan to stay there for 5 days.”,可知计划待5天,故选A。
71.句意:海鲜是______。A美味的,B味道,C脏的,根据句子“The seafood there is tasty.”,可知海鲜是美味的,故选A。
十三、例文:
My English study plan
My English study in primary school is coming to an end. I’m going to study in junior high school. I have an English study plan in junior high school. First, I will practise speaking and writing. It’s not easy for me, but practice makes perfect. Second, I will listen to the teacher carefully and learn from my classmates. Finally, I will work hard in junior high school. Working hard is the most important thing.
【解析】1. 题目解读:叫介绍自己如何计划学好英语的,可以介绍学习英语的方法,时态用一般将来时。注意字数要求。
2. 参考词汇及其句型:
参考词汇:junior high school初中;practise练习; listen to the teacher carefully认真听老师讲;
参考句型:I’m going to…;I have…;It’s not easy for…;
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