江苏省扬州市2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中英语练习题(含答案)

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江苏省扬州市2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中英语练习题(含答案)

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江苏省扬州市2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中英语练习题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择
1.—It is ________ impossible task to learn ________ European language in one week.
—I agree with you.
A.an; a B.a; a C.a; an D.an; an
2.I’m afraid I can’t go camping with you, but thanks for the invitation, ________.
A.anyway B.moreover C.however D.otherwise
3.— Nature is our greatest treasure.
— Yes. If humans don’t take action, natural resources will one day.
A.turn out B.put out C.carry out D.run out
4.Ann is a ________ that is to say, she comes from ________.
A.German; Germany B.German; German
C.Germany; German D.Germany; Germany
5.—Have you decided ________, Amy
—Sorry, I have trouble making decisions.
A.to buy which one B.buy which one
C.which one should you buy D.which one to buy
6.It’s surprising that ________ little children know ________ much knowledge.
A.so; such B.such; so C.so; so D.such; such
7.—Thanks for giving such good advice, Daniel.
—________. That’s what friends are for.
A.With pleasure B.I can manage it C.It’s really kind of you D.My pleasure
8.The farmers ________ down trees, but luckily, now they’ve realized the importance of trees.
A.used to cut B.were used to cut C.used to cutting D.are used to cutting
9.—Who is knocking on the door
—It ________ Mr. Smith because he ________ Sydney.
A.can’t be; has gone to B.may not be; has been to
C.mustn’t be; has gone to D.may be; went to
10.Our world is full of amazing things. For example, Australian seasons are ________ of ________.
A.opposite; us B.opposite; ours C.the opposite; us D.the opposite; ours
11.—Excuse me, do you mind my sitting here for a while I’m too tired to walk any further.
—________. The old lady sitting here has just left.
A.Yes, please B.Never mind C.I hope so D.Certainly not
12.—The novel Gulliver’s Travels is very nice.
—So it is. Could you tell me ______
A.how long I can borrow it B.if I can keep it for another week
C.that I can borrow it D.when should I return it
13.—Yesterday, I ________ to work out the physics problem but failed. What about you
—With the help of my teacher, I ________ to work it out.
A.tried; managed B.managed; managed C.tried; tried D.managed; tried
14.— Our neighbor’s dog is barking outside again.
—________. Go to bed right now.
A.Barking dogs don’t bite. B.Couldn’t be worse.
C.None of your business. D.Take your time.
15.—Would you please look after my pet cat while I am on holiday in Sydney
—_________. Have a nice trip.
A.With pleasure B.My pleasure C.That’s OK D.You are welcome
二、完形填空
The other day I was talking to a stranger on the bus. He told me that he had a good friend in Chicago and he wondered if, by any chance, I 16 to know him. For a moment, I thought he might be 17 , but I could tell from the expression on his face that he was not. He was 18 . I felt like saying that it was ridiculous (可笑的) to 19 that out of all the millions of people in Chicago I could possibly have ever bumped into his friend. But 20 , I just smiled and reminded him that Chicago was a very 21 city. He nodded, and I thought he was going to be content (满足的) to drop the subject and talk about something else. But I was wrong. He was silent for a few minutes, and then he began to tell me all about his friend.
His friend’s main 22 in life seemed to be tennis. He was an excellent tennis player, and he even had his own tennis court. There were a lot of people with swimming 23 , yet there were only two people with private tennis courts; his friend in Chicago was one of them. I told him that I knew several 24 like that, including my brother, who was a doctor in California. He admitted (承认) that maybe there were more private courts in the country than he 25 , but he did not know of any others. Then he asked me 26 my brother lived in California. When I said Sacramento, he said that was a coincidence (巧合) 27 his Chicago friend spent the summer in Sacramento last year and he lived next door to a 28 who had a tennis court in his backyard. I said I felt that really was a coincidence because my next-door neighbour had gone to Sacramento last summer and had hired (租用) the house next to my brother’s house. For a moment, we stared at each other, but we did not say anything.
“Would your friend’s name happen to be Roland Kirkwood ” I asked finally. He 29 and said, “Yes. Would your brother’s name happen to be Dr Key Hunter ” It was my 30 to laugh. “Yes,” I replied.
16.A.managed B.happened C.tried D.wanted
17.A.expecting B.lying C.joking D.talking
18.A.funny B.serious C.careful D.disappointed
19.A.think B.find C.realize D.see
20.A.indeed B.actually C.instead D.exactly
21.A.famous B.interesting C.noisy D.big
22.A.problem B.interest C.choice D.work
23.A.suit B.habit C.pools D.river
24.A.people B.players C.strangers D.friends
25.A.recognized B.realized C.visited D.found
26.A.how B.whether C.when D.where
27.A.because B.if C.then D.though
28.A.doctor B.friend C.neighbour D.player
29.A.smiled B.laughed C.cried D.nodded
30.A.chance B.pleasure C.time D.turn
三、阅读理解
Lake District Spectacular
The Lake District is famous for being “the most beautiful corner of the UK”. The tour introduces you to the fantastic views of mountains, valleys and lakes from the south to the north. The tour includes a lake cruise (乘船游览) and a visit to the famous Castlerigg Stone Circle. You can travel through beautiful valleys, see waterfalls and visit traditional villages. You can also have plenty of stops for admiring the views and taking photographs.
When & Where Every day from Windermere
Prices Adult: 36.00 Child: 26.00 (up to 16 years of age)
Price Includes Lake Cruise
Times Leave Windermere at 9:45 a.m. and return at 5:00 p.m.
31.How much will 12-year-old Simon and his father pay if they want to take the tour
A. 72. B. 36. C. 62. D. 52.
32.What CANNOT the visitors do during the tour
A.Take photos. B.See some waterfalls. C.Take a boat trip. D.Live in the Stone Circle.
33.Which of the following is NOT true according to the tour information
A.The Lake District is in the UK. B.The tour starts from Windermere.
C.The tour lasts for more than five hours. D.Visitors can’t stop during the lake cruise.
Li Ziqi, a Chinese internet star famous for sharing traditional skills, made her first appearance at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Her performance became one of the most exciting moments of the show.
A Magical Opening Scene
The gala started with Li Ziqi standing on the stage. When the camera focused on her, large butterfly wings made with Weifang kite and gold-weaving skills opened behind her. Robotic butterflies flew around her, creating a beautiful scene. This mix of modern technology and traditional art surprised the audience.
A Dress Full of Traditional Skills
Li’s dress showed many traditional crafts. It used plant dyeing (coloring cloth with leaves), bamboo weaving, and Qiang embroidery (绣花). The butterfly designs on her dress included Chengdu lacquer (漆) art and Yingshan silk flowers. In total, 13 different intangible cultural heritage (ICH) skills were used “Every part of this dress tells a story from the past.” Li said.
Why It Matters
As a “Sichuan ICH Ambassador,” Li’s performance taught young people about traditional arts. After the show, many viewers searched online to learn about these skills. “I never knew bamboo weaving could be so interesting!” wrote a teenage fan on social media.
Li Ziqi proved that old traditions can live in modern times. Her performance reminded everyone: cultural heritage is not just history--it is a treasure for the future.
34.What is Li Ziqi famous for
A.Singing pop songs. B.Sharing modern technology.
C.Promoting traditional skills. D.Acting in movies.
35.The word “robotic” in Paragraph 2 most probably means ________.
A.made by hand B.controlled by machines C.painted with colors D.very small in size
36.What is the main purpose of Paragraph 3
A.To describe Li’s popularity. B.To explain the traditional skills in her dress.
C.To compare old and new technologies. D.To discuss the cost of the dress.
37.What’s the best title for the passage
A.How to Make a Traditional Dress B.The History of Spring Festival Gala
C.Traditional Culture Meets Modern Times D.Famous Internet Stars in China
Ne Zha 2 became a huge hit (热门) during the Spring Festival, breaking box-office records in China and even around the world. Its success is not just about money——it shows Chinese animated (动画) films are growing stronger and Chinese people are proud of our culture. It also teaches us how new ideas can make stories exciting.
The movie retells a traditional Chinese story but in a modern way. Ne Zha, once just a character from old tales, becomes a hero who fights for himself. His famous line, “I decide my own fate (命运), “ matches today’s values (价值) and shows his strong spirit. This proves (证明) old stories can stay important if we make them fresh.
The film looks amazing with special effects (特效). Over 4, 000 people worked on it, creating 1,900 special scenes. This shows China’s skill in animation and their hard work to make great films. New technology and creative ideas helped bring the story to life.
Many Chinese animation companies worked together on Ne Zha 2. Each company did what it did best, like designing characters or making action scenes look real. This teamwork helps China’s animation industry (产业) grow and shows how collaboration can help all to success.
The film’s popularity shows Chinese people love seeing their culture shared in creative ways. It also shows that adding new ideas to old stories can make them loved by everyone.
In short, Ne Zha 2 is more than a movie——it is a big step for Chinese animation. It shares China’s culture with the world and shows confidence (信心) in its stories. By mixing tradition with new ideas, Chinese films can stay alive and inspire (启发) future generations.
38.What does Ne Zha’s line “I decide my own fate” show about him
A.He is not sure about his future.
B.He is strong in mind, brave and never gives up.
C.He needs others’ help to make decisions.
D.He runs away from problems in life.
39.What can we learn from the passage
A.Ne Zha 2 is only successful because it has a lot of action scenes.
B.Old stories can’t be interesting to young people today.
C.Teamwork plays an important role in making Ne Zha 2.
D.Chinese animation will always face difficulties in the future.
40.What does underlined word “collaboration” mean in the passage
A.Working alone. B.Working together.
C.Fighting with others. D.Asking questions.
41.What is the main idea of the passage
A.Ne Zha 2 shows how Chinese animation is growing and mixes tradition with new ideas.
B.Chinese animated films are only successful during holidays.
C.The film’s special effects are the most important part.
D.Ne Zha 2 is just a movie about a traditional Chinese story.
These days, many people spend hours looking at their phones. Why A possible answer is that they just feel bored. Why don’t we like feeling bored
What is boredom Boredom is a feeling. There are two types of boredom: meaningless and attentional (注意力相关的). The first type happens when we don’t find meaning in our actions. The second type comes when people find it too difficult to focus on something. For example, students might say that “math is boring”. That is because it’s too difficult for them.
Is boredom bad Boredom is neither good nor bad. What matters is our attitude. For example, we may find a math problem boring. If we can’t deal with (处理) our feelings well, we might just give up and feel bad. But things change when we can control (控制) our feelings and try to solve the problem. Boredom can then become a good chance to learn new things.
Are we more bored now No, boredom is not a new thing. Over 2,000 years ago, people already felt bored. However, it’s now much easier to get away from boredom because of things like phones. But because we’re always using them, we might be worse at dealing with boredom.
42.What are the two types of boredom
A.Good and bad. B.Short and long.
C.Meaningful and common. D.Meaningless and attentional.
43.Why might students find math boring, according to Paragraph 2
A.They find it too difficult for them. B.They think there is too much work to do.
C.They might not like their teacher. D.They might not see why they need it.
44.What does the word “attitude” in Paragraph 3 mean
A.A goal. B.A feeling. C.A way of thinking. D.A piece of advice.
45.What can we learn from the last paragraph
A.People are getting more bored now than before.
B.Boredom can help us to learn new things.
C.Mobile phones can make us less bored if we use them correctly.
D.We should stop using mobile phones to deal with boredom.
四、单词拼写
46.Jenny is a ________ (加拿大的) writer and she has written lots of wonderful books.
47.I hear that Yuhua’s new novel has been a great _____ (成功).
48.Do you have any problems ________ (翻译) these words into Chinese
49.The meeting has been ________ (结束) for twenty minutes.
50.—Whose are the key rings —They are one of my ________ (亲戚).
51.Broadway has been famous since the early ________ (twenty) century.
52.It’s unhealthy for us to drink ________ (pollute) water.
53.The ________ in our city have closed for the weekend to conserve energy. (factory)
54.Have you heard from your parents ________ (recent)
55.How ________ (success) he has performed on the stage.
五、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(每题答案不超过10个单词)
Liang Wenfeng has achieved remarkable success in the world of artificial intelligence. His story is incredibly inspiring, especially for young students.
Born in 1985 in a small town in Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province, Liang’s parents were both primary schoolteachers. Despite the limited resources in his town, Liang demonstrated an exceptional talent for math and a passion for technology from a young age.
At just 17, Liang scored the highest in his town’s college entrance exam and was accepted into Zhejiang University to study electronic information engineering. During his university years, he developed a strong interest in financial markets and began exploring machine learning for trading. This early curiosity laid the foundation for his future achievements.
In 2015, Liang and his friends launched Huanfang Quantitative (幻方量化), a company that utilized artificial intelligence to make smart investment decisions. Liang’s innovative ideas and technical skills propelled the company to rapid growth. By 2021, it had accumulated (积累) over 100 billion yuan in assets (资产). This accomplishment increased Liang’s confidence and prepared him for an even greater challenge.
In 2023, Liang founded DeepSeek, which works on developing advanced AI technology. His dream was to create AI that could benefit everyone, particularly children in remote areas. DeepSeek’s AI models quickly gained popularity because of their high performance and affordability. In January 2025, DeepSeek’s app became the most downloaded free app in both China and the United States, even surpassing ChatGPT.
Liang’s journey is not just about intelligence and hard work. It’s also about a deep understanding of technology and the courage to innovate. He believes that China can lead the way in technology and contribute to the world. His story shows that with right mindset and determination (决心), anyone can achieve his dream.
56.Where does Liang Wenfeng come from
57.What did Liang Wenfeng study at university
58.How much had Huanfang Quantitative accumulated in assets by 2021
59.Why did DeepSeek’s AI models quickly gain popularity
60.What do you think of Liang Wenfeng
六、短文填空
语篇填空
I have 61 (dream) of travelling around the world since I was a child, such as Asia, Africa, Europe and so on. Therefore, I ask my parents for 62 (advise) and make use of my spare time to plan it carefully.
First of all, it’s my first choice to 63 (挑选) New York, which is a world-famous city with many international banks as well as tourists, 64 (include) Wall Street and Time Square. It is a good chance 65 (open) up my mind.
Further on, I plan to travel to Sydney, an 66 (澳大利亚 ) city, which is on the south-east coast. I won’t miss the wonderful theatre called the Sydney Opera House, where I can enjoy many 67 (music) to relax myself. Remember the seasons there are the 68 (对立的人或物) of ours, so it’s necessary for us to check the weather and 69 (预订) tickets and hotels ahead.
I will go to Germany or France 70 (continue) my travel. Both of them are 71 (欧洲的) countries. I first knew France when I read the book called The Hunchback of Notre Dame written by a 72 (France) writer Hugo. I was 73 (able) to understand the whole book, but the story of the ugly man Quasimodo really touched me. The book has been 74 (翻译) into about 70 languages. For further understanding the book, I borrowed one from the school library. The librarian told me to return it on time or renew it in time. Besides, reading book reviews is also a good way.
I believe I can realize my dream in the future and these travelling 75 (experience) will be good for me.
七、翻译
76.我们在扬州博物馆了解了很多关于扬州的过去和现在。
_______________________________________________
77.我追着他们跑,并情不自禁地拍了好多照片。
_______________________________________________
78.我也想将来去旅行有精彩的经历。
_______________________________________________
79.那个著名的法国作家去世几年了?
__________________________
80.到现在为止,他们还没有决定什么时候去成都出差。
__________________________
八、书面表达
81.随着社会的发展,我们的生活变得越来越好。学校英语角本周的主题是“changes around us”。请你根据下表中的提示,从以下四个角度对比过去和现在的变化,并谈一谈自己对这些变化的看法。
要求:1. 表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
2. 必须包括所有相关信息,并作适当发挥;
3. 词数:100词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Changes Around Us
In the past few years, great changes have taken place around us. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A A D A D B D A A D
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 D B A C A B C B A C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D B C A B D A A B D
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C D D C B B C B C B
题号 41 42 43 44 45
答案 A D A C C
46.Canadian47.success48.translating49.over50.relatives’
51.twentieth52.polluted53.factories54.recently55.successfully
56.Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province. 57.Electronic information engineering. 58.Over 100 billion yuan. 59.High performance and affordability. 60.Inspiring and innovative.
61.dreamed 62.advice 63.choose 64.including 65.to open 66.Australian 67.musicals 68.opposite 69.book 70.to continue 71.European 72.French 73.unable 74.translated 75.experiences
76.We learned a lot about Yangzhou’s past and present at the Yangzhou Museum.
77.I ran after them and couldn’t help taking a lot of photos.
78.I also want to travel and have wonderful experiences in the future.
79.How many years has that famous French writer been dead
80.So far, they haven’t decided when to go to Chengdu on business.
81.例文
Changes Around Us
In the past few years, great changes have taken place around us.
In the past, traveling abroad was nearly impossible for most people. Now, more people have chances to go abroad or travel online. Meanwhile, we used to ride bicycles or take slow buses, but today many people drive cars or take high-speed trains. At school, we do more reading, group work, and often share our ideas in class. In addition, we have become more aware of environmental protection by planting more trees and using less plastic.
In my opinion, these changes have made our lives more convenient and meaningful. I hope we can continue to develop our world in a greener and smarter way.
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