资源简介

绝密★启用前
南京市、盐城市2026届高三年级第一次模拟考试
英语试题
2026年3月
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音读两遍。
1. How does the woman feel now
A. Sad. B. Moved. C. Worried.
2. What do the speakers decide to do
A. Eat out. B. Order takeout. C. Cook at home.
3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Homeowner and gardener. B. A couple. C. Neighbors.
4. Where is Uncle Tony probably
A. At the hospital. B. At the office. C. At home.
5. What is Lily occupied with recently
A. Job hunting. B. A graduation ceremony. C. College applications.
第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音读两遍。
听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。
6. Where did the speakers first meet
A. At a meeting. B. At a wedding. C. In a clinic.
7. What will the man do next
A. Take the woman to a doctor. B. Hurry to his company. C. Fix the bike.
听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。
8. What is the main purpose of the interview for Animal Dreamland
A. To share stories behind the scenes.
B. To show its making process.
C. To discuss its key messages.
9. What is true courage to the man
A. Doing right in spite of fear
B. Having no fear in everyday life.
C. Knowing the new meaning of fear.
10. What helps shape a person’s true self
A. The pursuit of perfection. B. One’s family background. C. Personal choice.
听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。
11. What are the speakers mainly discussing
A. The topic of their geography project.
B. The research methods of geography.
C. The ways to preserve wetlands.
12. What does Peter think of the current situation of wetlands
A. Confusing. B. Alarming. C. Promising.
13. According to Rachel, why are wetlands important
A. They bring economic benefits. B. They offer food to farmers. C. They help purify water.
听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。
14. What does the man think AI will serve as in the future
A. An efficient assistant. B. A productive project leader. C. A complex technical system.
15. What will AI be used for
A. Training new doctors. B. Designing city traffic rules. C. Aiding medical image analysis.
16. What does the man advise young people to do
A. Become an expert. B. Learn by doing. C. Grow in teams.
听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。
17. What do we know about the newly displayed copies
A. They are true to the original.
B. They are the simplified versions.
C. They are in need of preservation.
18. What was the initial purpose of creating the Yongle Dadian
A. To gather all known knowledge of China.
B. To record the history of the Ming Dynasty.
C. To evaluate ancient history and philosophy.
19. Why do scholars compare the Yongle Dadian to a library
A. To prove its social value.
B. To highlight its rich content.
C. To show its growing popularity.
20. Who is the speaker
A. An artist. B. A visitor. C. A guide.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
Comforting, healthy, speedy or fresh Whatever type of recipe you’re looking for, the Feast app has got you covered. With a collection of 7,000 recipes, it’s your go-to partner for a year of cooking. Beyond its recipe library, Feast comes packed with smart, unique features designed to take the stress out of making new dishes.
Smart Search
Pasta and tomato, curry and vegan（素食）, dinner and quick—If you fancy cooking something specific, our search and suggested options can help you find what you’re looking for super quick.
Cook Mode
When you’re ready to roll up your sleeves, cook mode gives you step-by-step instructions and keeps your screen live. If cook mode isn’t for you, you can also print out all your favorite recipes.
Recipe Collections
Whether you’ve discovered a new favorite in Chef Ebuehi’s selection of sweet treats, or got inspiration in Chef Sodha’s vegan tips, you can save those recipes to your collections, ready for when you want to give it a go.
Shopping List
Need to head to the shops before you cook your favorite recipe Add ingredients from any recipe to your shopping list, then cross them off as you shop. Need to share or clear it Tap the three dots from the shopping list and you’re sorted.
The Feast app comes with a 14-day free trial—following the trial, new subscribers pay just 0.99 for their first month, then the subscription auto-renews at 2.99 per month for all users. An annual subscription is priced at 28.94, and includes a 15% discount for subscribers who sign up now.
21. Which of the following is a feature of the Feast app
A. It delivers ingredients to users’ homes.
B. It offers real-time guidance from chefs.
C. It specifically targets fast food lovers.
D. It shows users detailed cooking steps.
22. How much will a new user pay for a 6-month Feast app subscription
A. 12.30. B. 14.47. C. 15 94. D. 17.94.
23. What is the purpose of the text
A. To introduce popular recipes. B. To promote a smart app.
C. To recommend healthy diets. D. To advertise instant food.
B
Improving fitness was Dion Leonard’s inspiration for starting marathon recreationally together with his wife Lucja, and then as race competitors. After finishing sixth in a South African race, he traveled to China to compete in a 155-mile race across the Gobi Desert. On the first day, he noticed a small stray（流浪的）dog wandering around the campsite, where amused competitors fed her with their own limited supplies. On day two, Dion and the dog took some time to warm up to each other, and she even tried to chew his running equipment. Dion soon named her Gobi.
Besides having completed a race requiring remarkable physical strength together, they also overcame emotionally trying circumstances when tasked with saving a severely worn-out competitor, ultimately costing them first place in the race. Through thick and thin, Dion and Gobi survived together and had no intentions of parting ways at the finish line. Determined to adopt Gobi and take her back to his home in Scotland, Dion launched a crowdfunding campaign that proved wildly successful. He later donated all extra funds to stray dog rescue organizations. However, disaster struck: Gobi went missing in Urumqi while awaiting an official approval to leave China.
Despite the language barrier and the city’s 3 million population, Dion immediately flew back to search for her. By then, their heartwarming story had gained international media coverage, inspiring hundreds of Chinese volunteers to join in his search. Thankfully, Gobi was found. The reunion did more than bring them back together; it helped people of different cultures grow closer together as well.
The pair now live happily in Tucson. Dion has written and published books documenting his and Gobi’s story—the children’s book tells a visual story through Gobi’s eyes while the adult book (a New York Times bestseller called Finding Gobi) addresses themes such as Dion’s upbringing that drove him not to leave Gobi behind. The different angles educate about everything from the value of exercise to animal welfare to overcoming obstacles.
24. What can be inferred from the first paragraph
A. Dion quickly formed a bond with Gobi. B. The organizers provided limited supplies.
C. Gobi amused runners by chewing equipment. D. Dogs were encouraged to accompany runners.
25. Why did Dion launch a crowdfunding campaign
A. To finance his search for Gobi.
B. To help rescue other stray dogs.
C. To cover the cost of bringing Gobi back home.
D. To obtain an approval for Gobi to leave China.
26. Which of the following best describes Dion’s books
A. Critical and cross-cultural. B. Motivational and time-honored.
C. Innovative and fantasy-rooted. D. Heartfelt and multi-dimensional.
27. What is the main idea of the text
A. Animal protection is always on the way. B. A friendship can go beyond boundaries.
C. Traveling a thousand miles makes a man. D. Differences can be bridged with joint efforts.
C
Our solar system is peppered with large rocks, called asteroids. If a big asteroid strikes Earth, there are many possible outcomes. The space rock could drop into the ocean and not harm anyone. Or it could wipe out a city. People have a hard time understanding the chances of an asteroid strike. So a research team calculated the likelihood and compared it with other events—with some surprising results.
“A large or medium asteroid hitting Earth would be noticed worldwide,” says Carrie Nugent, a planetary scientist at Olin College. While killer asteroids have hit before, such as the one that finished off the dinosaurs 66 million years ago, Nugent says a similar situation is not expected to occur in the future. “We try to put this event, which is actually a preventable event, in context with other preventable events,” she adds.
Using a computer program, Nugent and her team modeled a group of asteroids similar to real near-Earth objects (NEOs). They fed them into a program called JPL Horizons. Anyone can use that program to look up predicted locations for objects in the solar system. For this project, her team determined whether each modeled asteroid would cross paths with Earth.
That allowed the team to estimate the frequency of asteroids bigger than 140 meters across, which is around the size of a large ship, Nugent says. An asteroid of this size would hit Earth roughly every 11,000 years.
However, that number is still hard to understand. So Nugent compared the chances of an asteroid hitting Earth with other events that people may experience as follows.
Books and movies often describe asteroid run-ins as unstoppable events. “The truth is actually entirely the opposite,” she says. NASA’s DART Mission in 2022 hit an asteroid that wasn’t in danger of hitting Earth. The test changed the asteroid’s path. This showed that people might be able to avoid such a crash one day. So, it’s important to do research, such as sky surveys, that locate these objects.
28. According to paragraph 2, what does Nugent think of asteroids striking Earth
A. It’s hard to predict it. B. It’s urgent to prevent it.
C. There’s no need to worry about it. D. There’ll be disastrous outcomes.
29. What does the underlined word “That” in paragraph 4 refer to
A. Computer modeling. B. Frequency estimate. C. System operation. D. Project assessment.
30. Which of the following events is least likely to happen
A. Coyote attack. B. Elephant attack.
C. Carbon monoxide poisoning. D. Asteroid impact.
31. What is the author’s purpose in writing the last paragraph
A. To introduce various asteroid research methods.
B. To applaud NASA’s asteroid research findings.
C. To draw media attention to asteroid research.
D. To stress the importance of asteroid research.
D
In the early hours of March 13, 1964, Kitty Genovese was attacked violently near her New York apartment despite neighbors hearing her screams. The case made headlines in The New York Times, which reported that 38 witnesses heard the attack but took no action.
To figure out the reason, social psychologists John Darley and Bibb Latané conducted two classic experiments. Their first experiment showed that the more bystanders there were, the more an individual’s sense of responsibility diffused—85% of participants helped in a one-on-one situation, while only 31% did so in a group of six. In their second smoke experiment, 75% of people alone sought help when smoke filled the room, but just 10% did so with passive bystanders around.
They pointed out that the bystander effect mainly springs from people’s failure to interpret a situation as an emergency due to others’ inaction. The second reason for the bystander effect is that when multiple bystanders are present, each person feels less personal commitment to act, as they assume others (especially those with professional skills like doctors or police) will intervene. This phenomenon is more common in urban areas with many strangers, unlike in small communities where people feel a clear sense of responsibility to help others they know.
Recent research has cast doubt on the universality of Darley and Latané’s classic bystander effect theory. Using real-world CCTV footage from three pairs of culturally diverse cities—Lancaster, Amsterdam, and Cape Town—Dr. Richard Philpot of Lancaster University and his team analyzed 212 violent incidents.
Their findings showed that bystanders intervened in 91% of cases, and in direct contradiction to the original theory, the presence of more bystanders actually increased the likelihood of intervention, with multiple people often stepping in together. The consistent types of intervention across different cities suggest we are born with the wish to help others, driven by social conventions and a desire to understand, protect, and assist others.
32. What does the underlined word “diffused” in paragraph 2 mean
A. Weakened. B. Shifted. C. Continued. D. Increased.
33. The bystander effect occurs primarily because people ________.
A. are unwilling to help strangers B. are influenced by urbanization
C. are discouraged by professionals D. are unable to recognize an emergency
34. Which statement does Philpot probably agree with
A. Protecting others should be advocated.
B. Bystander responses rely on intervention types.
C. The tendency to help is rooted in human nature.
D. Cultural differences lead to the bystander effect.
35. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. The Cold Shoulder B. The Blind Eye C. A Willing Heart D. A Still Tongue
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
One early morning, as I walked around the block, a friend’s “hi” from my phone nearly stopped me in my tracks. _____36_____ She talked me through a life update from the opposite side of the country. It felt like the surprise of an unexpected letter because we normally didn’t communicate that way.
At the time, I only sent voice messages occasionally. Stage fright would kick in. I worried that I'd say the wrong thing, or that others would experience the same cringe（局促不安）upon hearing my voice that I do. _____37_____
But recently, I’ve found myself recalling how my friend’s voice broke through loneliness. Particularly during a season that’s supposed to be all about love, I think about all the ways that can look—specifically, how we reach out and connect. As I’ve sent more random voice messages to loved ones, it’s become obvious how much I was longing for this point of connection with them. _____38_____ There’s a level of closeness that comes with this kind of listening.
_____39_____ It allows you to take your time and speak without the pressure of an immediate response. You can fill it with laughter, pauses, and tone that a text message can’t convey. It’s a small act of presence, a way to say, “I’m thinking of you, and I want to connect in a way that feels human.”
In a world where so much of our communication is quick, instrumental, and screen-based, voice messages are a rebellion（反抗）. They’re a choice to be unpolished, to be real, and to invest time in someone else. _____40_____ It’s just a friend’s “hi” in your pocket, waiting for you to hit play.
A. In fact, I’m a late adopter of voice messaging.
B. I find comfort in their voices even if I can’t see their faces.
C. It was the first voice message I remember clicking play on.
D. When we reach out, we can better understand others’ difficulties.
E. Sometimes, connection doesn’t have to be grand to be meaningful.
F. I think better in writing, I’d tell myself, holding on to my text messages.
G. A voice message is a conscious choice for thoughtful, heartfelt connection.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I used to work in a center for people with alcohol use disorder in Aberdeen. I took some of them hillwalking occasionally, and the sense of __41__ in getting to a peak for them was really beneficial. __42__ the scenery, birds and wildlife really helped to build up confidence.
I recall an occasion when I was planning a __43__, and one center resident asked how using a map and compass __44__ people to find the way in the hills—so I showed him how to __45__ them. Next day, when we set off, he __46__ the map, checked the compass and led us towards the peak. I had done this hill several times before and conditions were __47__.
We started on the path, then headed up onto the open hillside and stepped onto the wide and flat plateau（高原）. I watched him adjust the __48__ with the compass, no need to __49__, for he did it exactly right. He used the map and compass __50__, and led us right to the top. He was so __51__ that he had been able to do this.
People with alcohol use disorder often __52__ low self-worth. I believe the chance to successfully take responsibility for __53__ a group up this hill really helped this individual on his way to __54__ and even perhaps gave him the __55__ to be able to take on tasks and jobs in everyday life.
41. A. security B. achievement C. belonging D. responsibility
42. A. Identifying B. Describing C. Assessing D. Protecting
43. A. lecture B. party C. walk D. meeting
44. A. reminded B. enabled C. forced D. prepared
45. A. fix B. choose C. store D. use
46. A. folded B. sought C. set D. fetched
47. A. tough B. special C. clear D. changeable
48. A. direction B. plan C. speed D. destination
49. A. hurry B. apologize C. criticize D. disturb
50. A. desperately B. accurately C. hesitantly D. directly
51. A. happy B. shocked C. relaxed D. lucky
52. A. escape from B. reflect on C. focus on D. suffer from
53. A. attending B. filming C. leading D. following
54. A. recovery B. cooperation C. independence D. exploration
55. A. inspiration B. confidence C. passion D. patience
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sitting atop the Yuanyang Rice Terraces, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Yunnan Province, Azheke is a remote village populated by over 400 residents from the Hani ethnic group. The name of the village, Azheke, translates to “a place 56.______ bamboo grows” in the Hani language.
Azheke is surrounded by its own 57.______(mystery) atmosphere. Wooden signs hang from trees alongside stone paths 58.______(lead) to the village, warning visitors to be cautious of unknown dangers in its forest. Further up, a row of stone fountains labeled “The Sacred Mountain Water” 59.______(peaceful) feed into the stone basins below before flowing into the network of canals.
Twenty years ago, Azheke was just a far-off village struggling with poverty, underdeveloped transportation and outdated farming practices. Today, that same isolation tells 60.______ different story.
Azheke 61.______(ride) the 21st-century wave of eco-tourism and become a popular destination. But 62.______ other tourism hot spots where the hunger for money flattens out the local culture and leaves residents behind, the Village’s path to prosperity has been built through the “Azheke Plan”, which makes the villagers both the owners and beneficiaries of the local tourism resources and provides 63.______(reward) to those who preserve the heritage.
The “Azheke Plan” has become a model of 64.______ rural tourism and heritage protection can work together to create meaningful experiences for the world to enjoy. With plans 65.______(introduce) the Azheke model in more remote regions in the near future, a new path is being paved for sustainable rural revitalization nationwide.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，校英文报就食堂在午餐时段播放的电视节目征集意见。请你给编辑写一封邮件，内容包括：
(1)推荐节目类型；
(2)说明你的理由。
注意：
(1)写作词数应为80左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Editor,
I really appreciate the practice of playing TV programs at lunch break in the canteen.
Best regards,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I lived in an old apartment complex where the walls were thin. For weeks, my new neighbor upstairs was keeping me awake every night between ten and midnight. What I heard was slow, forceful footsteps mixed with crying, as if someone were pacing with the weight of the world on shoulders. To cope with the noise, I would sink into the old rocking chair（摇椅）by the window. The rhythm somehow quieted my mind.
But tonight, the noise was just unbearable. I posted in the building’s group chat, “Can the 3C neighbor keep it down after 10 ” Almost immediately, Lena, a cashier at a local market, replied, “Same here. Haven’t slept well for weeks.” And Tom, who ran the secondhand shop on the corner, added, “Don’t they realize how loud it is ” A few others responded, but 3C never did.
I’d had enough. “That’s it,” I thought aloud, pulling on my slippers. “I’m going up there!” I stormed to the third floor, playing my angry speech in my head, “Keep it down! Some of us need to work tomorrow!” The moment the door opened, I blurted out（脱口而出）, “Do you have any idea how much noise you’re making ” But the rest of my prepared speech got stuck in my throat. A young woman stood there, eyes red, swaying（摇晃）gently back and forth in a desperate attempt to comfort a crying baby. The apartment behind her was humble—no dining table, no chairs, not even a lamp, only a mattress（床垫）and a few empty baby food packets on the floor.
“I’m so sorry, Madam,” she whispered, managing a weak smile, “I’m just trying to get her to sleep.” That was when my anger disappeared. A familiar rhythm surfaced in my mind as I saw her sway the baby tiredly. “I have a chair downstairs that might calm your baby,” I smiled softly. She looked up, eyes widening in disbelief.
注意：
(1)续写词数应为150左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: “Let me fetch it for you,” I said and rushed downstairs.
Paragraph 2: The neighbors responded to my post and agreed to gather at 3C instantly.绝密★启用前
南京市、盐城市2026届高三年级第一次模拟考试
英语试题参考答案
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
1-5 BCBCA 6-10 BACAC 11-15 ABCAC 16-20 BAABC
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
21-23 DCB 24-27ACDB 28-31 CAAD 32-35 ADCB
36-40 CFBGE
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
41-45 BACBD 46-50 CCADB 51-55 ADCAB
语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
56. where 57. mysterious 58. leading 59. peacefully 60. a
61. has ridden 62. unlike 63. rewards 64. how 65. to introduce
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 参考范文
Dear Editor,
I really appreciate the practice of playing TV programs during lunch break in the canteen. In my opinion, news programs would be a good choice.
The reasons for my recommendation are as follows. To start with, news programs, covering multiple fields such as politics, technology, economy, and culture, help us move beyond textbooks, expand our horizons, and stay informed about current affairs. Additionally, we can develop a sense of social responsibility and civic engagement, laying the foundation for becoming contributing members of society.
Therefore, I believe news programs provide both a relaxing and enlightening atmosphere at lunchtime. Hopefully, we can enjoy them in the canteen soon!(90 words)
Best regards,
Li Hua
第二节 参考范文
Paragraph 1: “Let me fetch it for you,” I said and rushed downstairs. I dragged out the rocking chair, wrestled it upstairs, and set it down beside her. “It might work,” I encouraged her to try it. She sank into it, cradling her baby, and just like that, the crying softened into quiet breaths. Eyes glistening with tears of gratitude, she whispered, “Thank you.” I waved back, closing the door behind me. Returning home, I posted a message in the group chat, explaining the young mother’s difficult situation and calling on everyone to offer her simple, respectful support. (85 words)
Paragraph 2: The neighbors responded to my post and agreed to gather at 3C instantly. Lena arrived with some baby food, and Tom followed with two chairs, telling me he’d bring a bed frame the next day. Warm blankets, a small lamp, and toys were neatly piled up at her door. Enveloped in warmth, the new mum choked up, “Thank you all! Your support means the world to me.” We smiled at each other, knowing we’d given a helping hand. I realized the “noise” we had complained about was actually a cry for help, and our kindness had turned conflict into care. (85 words)
听力材料
Text 1
M: So you really had no idea about tonight
W: No, I thought it was strange that everyone is so secretive, but now I realize they were planning something special for my birthday. I’m going to cry.
Text 2
W: I’m starving. Should we cook or get takeout
M: Your call, what do you think
W: My stomach says take out, but my wallet says no. Let’s check the fridge.
Text 3
W: Jack, look at the bushes in the garden. They’re growing wild.
M: I know, honey. But our garden tools are broken, so I need to borrow some from the neighbors first.
Text 4
M: Mom, shall we go to the hospital to see Uncle Tony today
W: I’m afraid not. He was released after a physical examination and is doing much better now.
M: That’s great.
W: And he will go back to work next week.
Text 5
M: Lily, how is your graduation project
W: Actually, I’m busy with job applications.
M: Any interviews lined up
W: A couple. I’ve been practicing my interview skills.
Text 6
M: Watch out!
W: Ouch!
M: So sorry for knocking you over. Are you alright I was rushing to a meeting. My bike tire suddenly went flat and I lost control.
W: I think I’m okay, just a bit shaken. Wait, didn’t we meet at Aaron’s wedding reception last weekend
M: Small world! Anyway, sorry about your ankle.
W: It’s fine. Go ahead to your meeting and I can stand up by myself.
M: Oh, my meeting can wait. We’d better head to the clinic right away.
Text 7
W: Hi, we’re from the variety show interview team. So what’s the message you want to convey to young audience of Animal Dreamland
M: Oh, it’s simple. You know, life’s a bit messy and we all mess up, but change always starts with you, not others.
W: That’s great. And many fans love the line about courage. What is true courage to you
M: Courage isn’t no fear. It’s going for what's right, even when you’re scared inside.
W: Perfect. And the classic line, “Anyone can be anything.” Any new meaning here
M: Sure, it’s not about being perfect. It’s your choice, not your background, that shapes your true self. That’s the real heart of Animal Dreamland.
Text 8
M: Hi Rachel, any idea for our geography project
W: Hi Peter, I’d like to do something on wetlands. You know, they are a special habitat for wildlife.
M: I couldn’t agree more. Unfortunately, more and more farmers and commercial developers are overusing them, endangering all living things there.
W: So we need to discuss their importance in our assignment.
M: What aspects of importance do you think we should cover
W: In my opinion, we can start with plant and wildlife habitat and then explain the importance of wetlands in purifying water.
Text 9
W: Today, we are honored to have Professor Huang here. As we know, AI is changing everything. How do you see its role in our daily lives in five years
M: Thank you. AI is becoming the foundation of the digital world. In the future, it won’t just be an app. It will be a partner. Imagine doctors using AI to analyze medical images in seconds, or cities using AI to manage traffic in real time. It will be everywhere, and it will be invisible working quietly to improve efficiency.
W: That sounds transformative. Many young people are excited about AI but find it complex. What’s your advice for them
M: Well, start with curiosity. You don’t have to be an expert right away. Play with AI tools online, try writing simple codes or join open-source projects. The key is to try your hands at it. The field is growing so fast and there’s room for everyone.
W: Thank you for sharing, Professor Huang.
M: My pleasure.
Text 10
Hello, everyone. Welcome to the National Library of China. Before you is a set of newly reproduced edition of the Yongle Dadian. But they are not simple copies. They are produced using modern, handmade Xuan paper and high-quality color printing, which carefully preserves the size, weight, and handwritten notes of the original volumes. As you turn the pages, you are not just reading history. You’re witnessing the act of preservation itself. More than 600 years ago, Emperor Yongle of the Ming Dynasty ordered the creation of the Yongle Dadian. His goal was ambitious to collect all known knowledge of China at the time into one great work. The Yongle Dadian brought together over 7,000 ancient classics covering history, philosophy, and so on. From the pre-Qin period to the early Ming Dynasty to help visitors understand its scale, scholars often compare the Yongle Dadian to a library of knowledge, carefully written by hand and bound into 1,000s of volumes. Now, let’s take a closer look.
【答案解析】
A篇主题语境：人与社会——科技发展与信息技术（数字生活与应用程序）
【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了Feast烹饪应用程序的多种智能功能（如智能搜索、烹饪模式、食谱收藏、购物清单）及其订阅价格信息，旨在吸引用户下载使用。
第21题.D 细节理解。解析：根据文中“Cook Mode”部分的描述，“cook mode gives you step-by-step instructions”可知，该应用能为用户提供详细的烹饪步骤，故选D。
第22题.C 数字计算。解析：新用户享受14天免费试用后，第一个月仅需支付 0.99，之后每月自动续费 2.99。订阅6个月的费用为：第1个月 0.99+剩余5个月× 2.99= 0.99+14.95= 15.94。故选C。
第23题.B 写作目的。解析：文章开头即点明Feast app能满足多种烹饪需求，随后详细介绍了其各项特色功能和订阅方案，结尾给出试用及价格信息，整体旨在推广该智能应用，吸引用户订阅。故选B。
B篇主题语境：人与自然——人与动物的情感纽带
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Dion Leonard在戈壁沙漠马拉松比赛中与一只流浪狗Gobi相遇，一人一狗共同经历比赛中的艰难困苦，Dion决心收养Gobi并历经波折最终成功将其带回苏格兰，之后还出版书籍记录这段跨越物种与文化的友谊的故事。
第24题.A 推理判断。解析：根据第一段，第一天Dion注意到流浪狗在营地闲逛，第二天他们逐渐熟悉，Dion很快给狗起名Gobi，说明他迅速与Gobi建立了情感联系。故选A。
第25题.C 细节理解。解析：根据第三段“Determined to adopt Gobi and take her back to his home in Scotland, Dion launched a crowdfunding campaign”可知，Dion发起众筹的目的是筹集将Gobi带回苏格兰的费用。故选C。
第26题.D 推理判断。解析：根据最后一段，Dion的书籍包括儿童书（通过Gobi的视角讲述视觉故事）和成人书（《纽约时报》畅销书，涉及他的成长经历等主题），从不同角度涵盖运动价值、动物福利、克服障碍等内容，说明书籍是“发自内心的”且“多角度的”。故选D。
第27题.B 主旨大意。解析：全文围绕Dion与流浪狗Gobi从相遇到共同完成比赛、克服重重困难（包括语言障碍、人口众多、国际收养手续等）最终生活在一起，并且他们的故事促进了不同文化人群的亲近，核心主旨是友谊能够超越物种、地理、语言和文化的界限。故选B。
C篇主题语境： 人与自然——天文现象与灾害防范
【语篇导读】 本文是一篇科普说明文。文章主要讲的是研究人员通过计算机模拟估算小行星撞击地球的概率，并将其与其他罕见事件进行比较，指出小行星撞击虽罕见但可预防，从而强调相关研究的重要性。
第28题.C 推理判断题。解析：根据第二段，Nugent指出类似导致恐龙灭绝的巨大撞击事件“is not expected to occur in the future”（未来预计不会发生），同时强调小行星撞击是“a preventable event”（可预防的事件）。这表明她认为人们不必对这种事件过度担忧，因为其发生概率极低且可以通过科技手段加以防范。故选C。
第29题.A 词义指代题。解析：第四段中的“That”指代前一句中“her team determined whether each modeled asteroid would cross paths with Earth”（她的团队确定每个模拟小行星是否会与地球轨道交叉）这一行为，即通过计算机程序进行建模和轨道判断的过程。正是这一计算机建模过程使得团队能够估算撞击频率。故选A。
第30题.A 细节理解题。解析：题目问 “以下哪个事件最不可能发生？”。“One-in-X Chance of Event Happens”表格，郊狼攻击(Coyote attack)对应的是概率数值(1/100,000)，这意味着其发生概率最低。四个选项中，郊狼攻击是最不可能发生的事件。故选A。
第31题.D 写作目的题。解析：最后一段先纠正 “小行星碰撞不可阻挡” 的错误认知，接着以NASA的DART任务成功改变小行星轨道为例，证明人类有能力避免此类碰撞，最后强调开展巡天观测等研究的重要性。整段的核心目的是突出小行星研究的必要性和意义，故选D。
D篇主题语境：人与社会——社会心理学/社会行为现象
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了社会心理学家达利和拉塔内基于基蒂·吉诺维斯案件提出的“旁观者效应”理论及其经典实验，以及近年菲尔波特等人利用真实监控录像研究对此理论提出的质疑。
第32题. A 词义猜测。解析：根据第二段中“the more bystanders there were, the more an individual’s sense of responsibility diffused”以及后文数据对比——一对一情境下85%的人帮助，六人组中仅31%帮助，可知“diffused”在此处意为责任感被“分散、减弱”。故选A。
第33题. D 细节理解。解析：第三段明确指出“the bystander effect mainly springs from people’s failure to interpret a situation as an emergency due to others’ inaction”，即旁观者效应主要源于人们未能将情境判断为紧急事件。选项D“are unable to recognize an emergency”与此同义。故选D。
第34题. C 推理判断（作者观点）。解析：菲尔波特的研究发现，不同城市中旁观者在91%的暴力事件中进行了干预，且更多旁观者反而增加了干预可能性，并得出结论“we are born with the wish to help others”，即帮助倾向根植于人性。选项C“The tendency to help is rooted in human nature”符合其观点。故选C。
第35题. B 主旨大意（标题选择）。解析：文章开篇以基蒂·吉诺维斯案件（38名目击者无行动）引出“旁观者效应”，即人们对他人的求助视而不见(turn a blind eye)。尽管最新研究提出质疑，但全文核心围绕这一经典社会心理现象展开，且标题“The Blind Eye”准确概括了原理论中旁观者的不作为特征，具有概括性和反讽性。故选B。
七选五主题语境：人与社会——人际沟通
【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的散文。文章主要讲述了作者从最初对发送语音消息感到紧张不安，到后来意识到语音消息能够带来真实、亲密的情感连接，并肯定了这种看似简单却充满意义的沟通方式的价值。
第36题.C 上下文逻辑衔接与代词指代。解析：前文提到朋友的“hi”从手机传来让作者停下脚步，后文描述朋友分享生活更新，空处需要解释这个“hi”的具体所指。C项“这是我记得点开的第一个语音消息”中的“it”指代前文的“hi”，同时引出“voice message”这一主题，与后文“we normally didn’t communicate that way”呼应，说明这是不寻常的沟通方式。故选C。
第37题.F 因果关系与行为解释。解析：前文描述作者发语音时的怯场心理（担心说错话、别人听到会局促不安），空处需要补充作者在这种心理下的惯常做法。F项“我会告诉自己，我写作时思考更好，坚持使用文字消息”解释了作者为何更依赖文字消息，与“holding on to my text messages”形成逻辑闭环。故选F。
第38题.B 情感递进与段落主旨。解析：前文说作者渴望通过语音与亲人连接，后文说“这种倾听带来亲密感”，空处应直接表达语音带来的情感体验。B项“即使看不到他们的脸，我也从他们的声音中找到安慰”中的“comfort”与后文“closeness”语义一致，且与首段“broke through loneliness”呼应。故选B。
第39题.G 段落主题句与定义阐述。解析：该段详细描述语音消息的特点（从容、充满情绪、体现在场感），空处作为段首句应总起概括。G项“语音消息是一种有意识的选择，用于深思熟虑、发自内心的连接”直接点明语音消息的本质属性，与后文“conscious choice”“heartfelt”等词形成对应。故选G。
第40题.E 总结升华与首尾呼应。解析：前文强调语音消息是对快节奏、屏幕化沟通的反抗，是真实且投入时间的选择；后文以“朋友口袋里的‘嗨’”作结，强调简单行为的意义。E项“有时候，连接不必宏大就能有意义”既总结前文的“unpolished, real”，又引出结尾的“just a friend’s ‘hi’”，起到承上启下的作用。故选E。
完形填空主题语境：人与自我——生活与学习
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者曾带酒精使用障碍患者去爬山，其中一名患者学会了使用地图和指南针并成功带领大家登顶，这次经历增强了他的自信心和责任感，有助于他的康复。
第41题.B 名词词义辨析。解析：A.security安全；B.achievement成就；C.belonging归属感；D.responsibility责任感。根据上文“getting to a peak”（到达山顶）以及后文“really beneficial”可知，登顶带来的应是“成就感”，这对他们非常有益。故选B。
第42题.A 动词词义辨析。解析：A.Identifying识别/认出；B.Describing描述；C.Assessing评估；D.Protecting保护。结合语境，观察风景、鸟类和野生动物有助于建立自信，其中“识别”出这些自然事物最符合登山过程中的体验。故选A。
第43题.C 名词词义辨析。解析：A.lecture讲座；B.party聚会；C.walk步行/徒步；D.meeting会议。前文提到作者带患者进行hillwalking（山地徒步），因此此处应是在计划一次“徒步”。故选C。
第44题.B 动词词义辨析。解析：A.reminded提醒；B.enabled使能够；C.forced强迫；D.prepared准备。患者询问如何使用地图和指南针“使人们能够”在山中找路，“enable...to”表示“使……能够”。故选B。
第45题.D 动词词义辨析。解析：A.fix修理；B.choose选择；C.store储存；D.use使用。作者向患者展示如何“使用”地图和指南针。故选D。
第46题.C 动词词义辨析。解析：A.folded折叠；B.sought寻找；C.set放置/摆好；D.fetched取来。第二天出发时，他“摆好”地图，查看指南针，然后带领大家向山顶走去。“set the map”意为把地图展开摆放在合适的位置，符合登山前准备动作。故选C。
第47题.C 形容词词义辨析。解析：A.tough艰难的；B.special特殊的；C.clear清晰的/晴朗的；D.changeable多变的。作者此前多次爬此山，当时天气“晴朗”且条件良好，才便于观察和导航。故选C。
第48题.A 名词词义辨析。解析：A.direction方向；B.plan计划；C.speed速度；D.destination目的地。用指南针调整的是“方向”。故选A。
第49题.D 动词词义辨析。解析：A.hurry匆忙；B.apologize道歉；C.criticize批评；D.disturb打扰。作者看着他调整方向，因为他做得完全正确，所以“不需要打扰”他。若用“criticize”则逻辑不通，因为文中强调他做得对。故选D。
第50题.B 副词词义辨析。解析：A.desperately绝望地；B.accurately准确地；C.hesitantly犹豫地；D.directly直接地。他“准确地”使用地图和指南针，带领大家到达山顶。故选B。
第51题.A 形容词词义辨析。解析：A.happy高兴的；B.shocked震惊的；C.relaxed放松的；D.lucky幸运的。他为自己能成功领路而感到“高兴”。故选A。
第52题.D 动词短语辨析。解析：A.escape from逃离；B.reflect on反思；C.focus on关注；D.suffer from遭受。酒精使用障碍患者经常“遭受”低自我价值感的困扰。故选D。
第53题.C 动词词义辨析。解析：A.attending参加；B.filming拍摄；C.leading带领；D.following跟随。成功承担“带领”一群人上山这一责任。故选C。
第54题.A 名词词义辨析。解析：A.recovery康复；B.cooperation合作；C.independence独立；D.exploration探索。这次经历有助于他走上“康复”之路（戒除酒瘾）。故选A。
第55题.B 名词词义辨析。解析：A.inspiration灵感；B.confidence信心；C.passion热情；D.patience耐心。甚至可能给了他“信心”去承担日常生活中的任务和工作。与前文建立自信相呼应。故选B。
语法填空主题语境：人与社会——文化遗产保护与乡村旅游发展（乡村振兴）
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了云南阿者科村通过“阿者科计划”将生态旅游与文化遗产保护相结合，实现乡村振兴的成功模式。
第56题.where 定语从句关系词。解析：空格引导定语从句修饰先行词“a place”，从句“bamboo grows”中缺少地点状语，故用关系副词where，表示“竹子生长的地方”。
第57题.mysterious 词形转换（名词变形容词）。解析：空格修饰名词“atmosphere”，需用形容词形式。mystery的形容词为mysterious，意为“神秘的”。
第58题.leading 非谓语动词（现在分词作定语）。解析：动词lead与逻辑主语“stone paths”之间为主动关系，且表示伴随状态，故用现在分词leading作后置定语，意为“通向村庄的石径”。
第59题.peacefully 词形转换（形容词变副词）。解析：空格修饰动词“feed”，需用副词形式。peaceful的副词为peacefully，表示“平静地、安宁地”。
第60题.a 冠词。解析：“story”为可数名词单数，此处泛指“一个不同的故事”，且different以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。
第61题.has ridden 动词时态（现在完成时）。解析：根据上下文，阿者科村从过去贫困到如今成为热门目的地，强调对现在的影响，且后文“and become”为省略has的现在完成时结构，故填has ridden，意为“乘上了……浪潮”。
第62题.unlike 介词。解析：句意对比阿者科与其他旅游热点，表示“不像、与……不同”，故用介词unlike。注意首字母不需大写，因前有But连接。
第63题.rewards 名词复数。解析：reward作“回报、奖励”解时为可数名词，此处泛指给保护遗产者的多种奖励，故用复数形式rewards。
第64题.how 连接副词（宾语从句）。解析：空格引导从句作介词of的宾语，从句中“rural tourism and heritage protection can work together”结构完整，需用how表示方式，意为“如何共同发挥作用”。
第65题.to introduce 非谓语动词（不定式作定语）。解析：名词“plans”后常用不定式作定语，表示未执行的动作，意为“引进阿者科模式的计划”。

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