Units 1-4 单元基础巩固&重要语法知识点应用强化-2025-2026学年译林版(三起)(2012)英语六年级下册(含答案)

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Units 1-4 单元基础巩固&重要语法知识点应用强化-2025-2026学年译林版(三起)(2012)英语六年级下册(含答案)

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译林版六年级英语下册Units 1-4单元基础巩固&重要语法知识点应用强化
A.基础巩固提升
一、单词辨音,判断下列每组单词画线部分发音是否相同,相同写S,不同写D。
( )1. A. mouse B. house
( )2. A. safe B. fast
( )3. A. teach B. lunch
( )4. A. cross B. stop
( )5. A. ship B. shop
( )6. A. trousers B. train
( )7. A. little B. bite
( )8. A. follow B. slowly
二、按要求写单词
1. bit(过去式)___________________
2. hit(过去式)___________________
3. go(过去式)___________________
4. wake(过去式)_________________
5. have(过去式)_________________
6. take(过去式)_________________
7. ask(过去式)_________________
8. see(过去式)_________________
9. say(过去式)________________
10. catch(过去式)______________
11. happy(副词形式)____________
12. loud(副词形式)_____________
13. quick(副词形式)____________
14. slow(副词形式)____________
15. bad(副词形式)_____________
16. good(副词形式)____________
17. angry(副词形式)___________
18. easy(副词形式)____________
19. safe(副词形式)_____________
20. healthy(副词形式)__________
Unit 1 The lion and the mouse
一、根据首字母或中文提示填空
1. The l_______lion caught a small m_______.
2. The mouse walked q_______(小声地)and didn’t wake the lion up.
3. The lion was s_______(强壮的), but the mouse was w_______.
4. The lion laughed l_______when he saw the little mouse.
5. Don't h_______ the ball hard.
6. The next day, two men caught the lion in a _______(网).
7. The mouse had sharp teeth and could b_______(咬)the net.
8. The lion shouted s_______ because he couldn’t get out.
9. Just then, the mouse came q_______(迅速地)and helped the lion.
10. From then on, they became good friends and played h_______.
二、短语英汉互译
1. 又大又强壮__________________________
2. 小声地说____________________________
3. 大声地笑____________________________
4. 用一张大网抓住狮子__________________
5. 用它的锋利的牙齿咬网________________
6. 就在那时____________________________
7. 又小又弱____________________________
8. get out from the net_____________________
9. play table tennis happily_________________
10. cheer for them loudly__________________
三、根据中文提示完成句子
1. 萨姆太兴奋了,他用力击球。
Sam is _______ _______ and he _______ _______ _______ hard.
2. 他迅速拿来一些水。
He _______ some water _______.
3. 老鼠把狮子吵醒了。
The mouse _______ the lion _______.
4. 老鼠用牙齿在网上弄了一个大洞。
The mouse _______ _______ _______ _______ in the _______ with his _______.
5. 森林里有一只又大又强壮的狮子。
There was a _______ _______ lion in the _______.
Unit 2 Good habits
一、根据首字母或中文提示填空
1. The boy has many good h_______.
2. You should get up e_______(早地)every day.
3. He always b_______ his teeth in the morning.
4. She f_______ her homework before dinner.
5. Please keep your room t_______(整洁的).
6. Liu Tao feels s_______ in class. Because he went to bed l_______ last night.
7. My brother did _______(差地) at school.
8. My grandma walked _______(慢地)in the street.
9. She n_______ goes to bed late.
10. Tina goes i_______ the living room.
二、短语英汉互译
1. 好习惯__________________________
2. 起床早__________________________
3. 刷他的牙齿______________________
4. 完成我的家庭作业________________
5. 在家表现得好____________________
6. listen to his teachers________________
7. go to bed late______________________
8. put his things in order_______________
9. walk fast__________________________
10. before bedtime____________________
三、根据中文提示完成句子
1. 刘涛保持他的房间干净整洁。
Liu Tao _______ his room _______ and _______.
2. 你应该早上早起。
You should _______ _______ _______ in the morning.
3. 他总是晚饭前完成作业。
He always _______ _______ homework _______ dinner.
4. 我总是按时吃早饭。
I always _______ _______ _______ _______.
5. 王兵晚上很晚才做作业。
Wang Bing _______ _______ _______ _______ at night.
Unit 3 A healthy diet
一、根据首字母或中文提示填空
1. We should have a h_______(健康的) diet.
2. She likes eating v_______(蔬菜) very much.
3. He drinks a lot of w_______ every day.
4. I don’t eat too m_______ sweet food.
5. My cousin often eats a f_______ eggs every week.
6. Yang Ling eats a l_______ meat for dinner.
7. We can eat some bread for b_______.
8. My father drinks some c_______ every morning.
9. Sweet food is bad for our t_______.
10. We _______(需要)to eat a lot of vegetables.
二、短语英汉互译
1. 健康的饮食_________________________
2. 喝一点水___________________________
3. 吃一些蔬菜_________________________
4. 喝太多可乐_________________________
5. 一次吃一点_________________________
6. want some fish_______________________
7. see some drinks______________________
8. have a rest__________________________
9. too heavy__________________________
10. take the big bag____________________
三、根据中文提示完成句子
1. 我们应该有一个健康的饮食。
We should _______ _______ _______ _______.
2. 我想去超市。你想和我一起去吗?
I want to _______ _______ _______ _______. Do you want to _______ _______ _______
3. 你不应该吃太多甜食。
You _______ _______ _______ _______ sweet food.
4. 迈克一次只吃一点甜食。
Mike _______ only _______ _______ sweet food _______ _______ _______.
5. 蔬菜对我们的身体有好处。
Vegetables _______ _______ _______ our body.
Unit 4 Road safety
一、根据首字母或中文提示填空
1. There is a busy r_______(马路).
2. Food s_______(安全) is important for everybody.
3. We can c_______(穿过) the road.
4. We cross the road s_______(安全地).
5. You m_______(必须) look at the traffic lights.
6. Look at the z_______ c_______(斑马线).
7. It is s_______(安全的) to wait here.
8. Don't run on the p_______(人行道).
9. Can you finish your homework e_______(容易地), Bobby
10. We must f_______(遵守) the traffic r_______(规则).
二、短语英汉互译
1. 道路安全___________________________
2. 保持安全___________________________
3. 等待绿灯___________________________
4. 安全地过马路_______________________
5. 遵守交通规则_______________________
6. look out for cars______________________
7. look at the traffic lights_________________
8. on the pavement_______________________
9. so many cars__________________________
10. a busy road__________________________
三、根据中文提示完成句子
1. 我们必须注意来往车辆。
We _______ _______ _______ _______ cars.
2. 你不应该在马路上跑。
You _______ _______ on the road.
3. 我们怎样才能安全过马路?
_______ can we _______ the road _______
4. 红灯亮时我们必须停下。
We _______ _______ when the light is red.
5. 我们必须走人行道。
We must _______ _______ _______ _______.
B.重要语法知识点强化应用
Unit 1 The lion and the mouse
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. There are some ______ (mouse) in the hole.
2. Tom could run ______ (quick) in the playground.
3. She ______ (wake) up early this morning.
4. The mouse helped the lion ______ (get) out.
5. Sam was ______ (excite) about the film. He watched it ______ (excite).
6. My father read books ______ (quiet) in the study last night.
7. The two men ______ (catch) the lion with a large net long long ago.
8. The girl cried ______ (sad) yesterday.
9. The lion ______ (bite) the net with his sharp ______ (tooth) just then.
10. They ______ (become) good friends later.
二、按要求改写句子
1. The two men caught the lion with a large net.(写出同义句)
The two men ______ a large net ______ ______ the lion.
2. The mouse woke the lion up.(改为一般疑问句)
______ the mouse ______ the lion up
3. The lion caught the mouse with his teeth.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ the lion catch the mouse
4. The lion let the mouse go.(改为否定句)
The lion ______ ______ the mouse go.
5. The lion laughed. The lion was happy.(合并为一句)
The lion ______ ______.
Unit 2 Good habits
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Do you have any good ______ (habit)
2. He ______ (go) to bed early every day.
3. She does ______ (good) at school.
4. Let's ______ (put) our things in order.
5. My brother ______ (brush) his teeth twice a day.
6. My grandma is old, but she can walk ______ (fast).
7. My mother knows me ______ (good).
8. He often ______ (finish) his homework before dinner.
9. Nancy is a ______ girl. She does everything ______. (care)
10. We should ______ (listen) to our teachers at school.
二、按要求改写句子
1. He gets up late in the morning.(改为否定句)
He ______ ______ up late in the morning.
2. She does well at home.(改为一般疑问句)
______ she ______ well at home
3. You should put your things in order.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ I do
4. My brother always goes to school early every day.(写出同义句)
My brother ______ goes to school ______ every day.
5. Nancy feels sleepy in the morning.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ Nancy ______ in the morning
Unit 3 A healthy diet
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. I eat a lot of ______ (vegetable) every day.
2. She ______ (have) some bread and milk for breakfast.
3. Don't eat too ______ (many) sweet food.
4. There ______ (be) some water in the bottle.
5. He likes ______ (eat) fruit very much.
6. For our ______ (healthy), we should eat ______ (healthy) food.
7. Yang Ling does ______ (good) in her diet.
8. Mom, can I have ______ (some) cola today
9. My brother drinks a ______ (little) water every day.
10. ______ (drink) too much ______ (cola) is bad for our health.
二、按要求改写句子
1. We should eat some meat every day.(改为否定句)
We ______ eat ______ meat every day.
2. She has a little rice for lunch.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ she ______ for lunch
3. Yang Ling eats a little sweet food at a time.(改为一般疑问句)
______ Yang Ling ______ a little sweet food at a time
4. Mike has a few eggs every week.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ eggs ______ Mike have every week
5. He likes eating sweets.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ he ______ eating
Unit 4 Road safety
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. You must ______ (look) for the zebra crossing first.
2. We mustn’t ______ (run) on the road.
3. Road ______ (safe) is important for us. How can we cross the road ______ (safe)
4. There are many busy ______ (road) in our city.
5. You should ______ (wait) for the green man when you cross the road.
6. The drivers can see you ______ (easy) when you cross the road with other ______ (people).
7. Don’t ______ (play) football on the road.
8. She ______ (cross) the road with other people.
9. There are a lot of traffic ______ (rule) here.
10. ______ (keep) safe, we should look out for cars and bikes.
二、按要求改写句子
1. You can cross the road now.(改为否定句)
You ______ cross the road now.
2. We must look for a zebra crossing.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ you ______
3. Don’t run on the road.(同义句)
You ______ ______ on the road.
4. You mustn't play football on the road.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ I ______ on the road
5. We must run on the road.(改为否定句)
We ______ ______ on the road.
参考答案
A.基础巩固提升
一、单词辨音
1.S 2.D 3.S 4.S 5.S 6.S 7.D 8.S
二、按要求写单词
1.bit 2.hit 3.went 4.woke 5.had 6.took 7.asked 8.saw 9.said 10.caught
11.happily 12.loudly 13.quickly 14.slowly 15.badly 16.well 17.angrily 18.easily 19.safely 20.healthily
Unit 1 The lion and the mouse
一、首字母/中文填空
1.large;mouse 2.quietly 3.strong;weak 4.loudly 5.hit 6.net 7.bite 8.sadly 9.quickly 10.happily
二、短语英汉互译
1.large and strong 2.speak quietly 3.laugh loudly 4.catch the lion with a big net
5.bite the net with its sharp teeth 6.just then 7.small and weak
8.从网里出来 9.开心地打乒乓球 10.大声为他们欢呼
三、完成句子
1.too excited;hits the ball 2.brings;quickly 3.woke;up
4.made a big hole;net;teeth 5.large strong;forest
Unit 2 Good habits
一、首字母/中文填空
1.habits 2.early 3.brushes 4.finishes 5.tidy 6.sleepy;late 7.badly 8.slowly 9.never 10.into
二、短语英汉互译
1.good habits 2.get up early 3.brush his teeth 4.finish my homework
5.do well at home 6.听他的老师讲课 7.睡觉晚 8.把他的东西整理得井井有条
9.走得快 10.在就寝前
三、完成句子
1.keeps;clean;tidy 2.get up early 3.finishes his;before
4.have breakfast on time 5.does his homework late
Unit 3 A healthy diet
一、首字母/中文填空
1.healthy 2.vegetables 3.water 4.much 5.few 6.little 7.breakfast 8.coffee 9.teeth 10.need
二、短语英汉互译
1.a healthy diet 2.drink a little water 3.eat some vegetables 4.drink too much cola
5.eat a little at a time 6.想要一些鱼 7.看见一些饮料 8.休息一下
9.太重 10.拿这个大袋子
三、完成句子
1.have a healthy diet 2.go to the supermarket;go with me
3.shouldn't eat too much 4.eats;a little;at a time 5.are good for
Unit 4 Road safety
一、首字母/中文填空
1.road 2.safety 3.cross 4.safely 5.must 6.zebra crossing 7.safe 8.pavement 9.easily 10.follow;rules
二、短语英汉互译
1.road safety 2.keep safe 3.wait for the green light 4.cross the road safely
5.follow the traffic rules 6.当心汽车 7.看交通信号灯 8.在人行道上
9.如此多的汽车 10.一条繁忙的马路
三、完成句子
1.must look out for 2.shouldn't run 3.How;cross;safely
4.must stop 5.walk on the pavement
B.重要语法知识点强化应用
Unit 1
一、适当形式填空
1.mice 2.quickly 3.woke 4.get 5.excited;excitedly 6.quietly 7.caught 8.sadly 9.bit;teeth 10.became
二、句型转换
1.used;to catch 2.Did;wake 3.How did 4.didn't let 5.laughed happily
Unit 2
一、适当形式填空
1.habits 2.goes 3.well 4.put 5.brushes 6.fast 7.well 8.finishes 9.careful;carefully 10.listen
二、句型转换
1.doesn't get 2.Does;do 3.What should 4.never;late 5.How does;feel
Unit 3
一、适当形式填空
1.vegetables 2.has 3.much 4.is 5.eating 6.health;healthy 7.well 8.some 9.little 10.Drinking;cola
二、句型转换
1.shouldn't;any 2.What does;have 3.Does;eat 4.How many;does 5.What does;like
Unit 4
一、适当形式填空
1.look 2.run 3.safety;safely 4.roads 5.wait 6.easily;people 7.play 8.crosses 9.rules 10.To keep
二、句型转换
1.can't 2.What must;do 3.mustn't run 4.What mustn't;do 5.mustn't run

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