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浙江省衢州市柯城区2024-2025学年六年级下学期英语期末试卷
（2025六下·柯城期末） 读一读，选出与画线部分发音相同的选项。
1．Lucy lost her ____. She's very sad.
A．cake B．cat
2．The little boy is my brother. He is ____.
A．shy B．young
3．There are many yellow flowers beside the ____.
A．window B．cow
4．The girl likes ____ very much.
A．hamburgers B．watermelons
5．I'd like some ____ please.
A．apples B．eggplants
6．（2025六下·柯城期末） She was a ____ girl before. But now she is active.
A．shy B．strict C．hard-working
7．（2025六下·柯城期末） World Book Day is on April ____ every year.
A．twenty-three B．twenty-third C．twentieth
8．（2025六下·柯城期末） Drivers should ____ in Zhejiang.
A．keep to the left
B．keep the desk clean
C．keep to the right
9．（2025六下·柯城期末）— How was your weekend, John
— It was great. I ____ in Wanda Cinema.
A．saw a film B．went shopping C．watched TV
10．（2025六下·柯城期末）—Where are my ______
—They are in the desk.
A．keys B．toys C．glasses
11．（2025六下·柯城期末）____ is hot and the days are long.
A．Spring B．Summer C．Winter
12．（2025六下·柯城期末） Many people like ____ cycling for exercise in China.
A．go B．goes C．going
13．（2025六下·柯城期末）—____ do you like this horse-faced skirt(马面裙)
—It's so pretty.
A．Who B．How C．Which
14．（2025六下·柯城期末）—____ you ____ a horse last Labour Day holiday
—Yes. That was interesting.
A．Did; rode B．Does; ride C．Did; ride
15．（2025六下·柯城期末）—I will take a trip to Beijing next month.
—Sounds great! ____
A．Excuse me.
B．Help yourself.
C．Have a good time.
（2025六下·柯城期末） 根据短文内容，选择合适的单词写在横线上，注意书写规范。
Long long ago, there was a famous(著名的) road. It was the Silk Road(丝绸之路). The SilkRoad 　16． 　(is, was) very busy in the Tang dynasty. On this road,　17． 　(no, many)people took silk, tea and something else to the other countries.
Now we 　18． 　(has, have) a new road. "It is the Belt and Road(一带一路)". It is　19． 　(bigger, smaller) than the Silk Road. More countries joined, and more things can move around the world.
What great roads they are! What a great　20． 　(city, country) China is!
（2025六下·柯城期末） 情景交际，从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。
Lucy is from Beijing. She is going to Quzhou this summer vacation. The guide(导游) is talking with her on the phone.
A. You can take a boat on Xin'anLake at night. B. Where do you want to go first C. Welcome to Quzhou! D. why E. Can I take a boat
Guide: Hi, Lucy.　21． 　
Lucy: Thank you.
Guide: There are many places to visit, such as Shuiting Gate,Quzhou Museum, Jianglang Mountain and ...
Lucy: Sounds great!
Guide:　22． 　
Lucy: I want to go to Shuiting Gate.　23． 　
Guide: Of course.　24． 　
Lucy: At night 　25． 　
Guide: Because there is going to be a great show at night.
Lucy: Cool! I can't wait.
（2025六下·柯城期末） 阅读短文，判断正误。
Life in space is much different from life on the earth. How do astronauts(航天员) live in space
Eating
Before, astronauts could eat only small pieces of dried food. But now they can eat more food like fruit, vegetables and ice cream.
Sleeping
All people in ISS(国际空间站) have their own rooms. They have to tie themselves to their beds or they will fly away.
Exercising
Astronauts exercise for about two hours every day. That way, they can still be healthy when they get back home.
Having fun
Astronauts can read books, listen to music and send emails to their friends and family when they are not working. Sometimes they just sit and look out of the window. It's also much fun!
The lives of astronauts are very interesting, and many people want to be them.
26．The astronauts can eat only dried food.
27．Life in space isn't interesting.
28．The astronauts exercise for about two hours every week.
29．Astronauts can't sleep in space.
30．We may read this passage from a science magazine.
（2025六下·柯城期末） 阅读理解，选择正确的选项。
Hello, I'm Cindy from Group 2. We have finished our project(项目) step by step. First we made a plan. Then, Lily and I interviewed(采访) the head teacher, Mr Ma. We asked some questions about our school. Ken took some pictures of the school. Peter bought some drawing paper, crayons and pencils. At last, we made a poster(海报) of our school last weekend. This is our poster. Let's have a look!
31．In Group 2, there are ____ students.
A．3 B．5 C．4
32．In this project, Ken ____.
A． took pictures
B． bought drawing paper
C． interviewed the head teacher
33．From the poster, we can know ____.
A． the names of the teachers
B． the special clubs in Guangming School
C． the number of the playground
34．Which of the following is TRUE
A． Mr Ma is the head teacher of Guangming School.
B． There are two gyms in Guangming School.
C． If you want to know more about the school, you can call at 9:00 p. m.
35．According to Cindy's report, the RIGHT step is ____.
A． Make a poster—— Make a plan—— Interview and take pictures
B． Make a plan—— Make a poster—— Interview and take pictures
C． Make a plan—— Interview and take pictures—— Make a poster
（2025六下·柯城期末） 阅读 Wu Binbin的文章,完成任务。
Dear friends! We are going to leave primary school and start middle school. I'm excited because we' re going to learn new things in middle school.
At the same time, I'm very sad to say goodbye to you! My good friend Mike will go back to Canada.Amy will go back to the UK. Sarah will go back to the USA. They will go to a new school there.
In these 4 years, we had many happy memories. In Grade 3, Amy and Zhang Peng came to our class. How nice! In Grade 4, we had a new classroom. It's nice and big. We cleaned the classroom together. How happy!
In Grade 5, my grandpa made a robot. His name is Robin. He is my good friend. He is ▲ than me. He can ▲ Chinese and English. He likes ▲ food. On the weekend, he often ▲ sports and reads books. Last Sunday, he was stuck in the mud. He ▲ worried. At last, a little ant and his friends pulled him out of the mud.How funny!
In Grade 6, we went to different places. How interesting!
How time flies! I miss you. We' ll always be good friends. Thank you!
36．读一读，选择正确的选项。
Where do they come from
Sarah　 　 Amy　 　 Mike　 　
A.
B.
C.
37．阅读，从方框中选择正确单词并用恰当形式填空，将第4段补充完整。
play be speak cook short
　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　
38．读一读，选择正确的选项。
Wu Binbin had a new classroom in the ____ .
A．third grade B．fifth grade C．fourth grade
39．In the 4th paragraph(自然段), Wu Binbin talks about ____ .
A．his grandpa B．his friend C．his classmate
40．写作乐园。同学们，假设下面两位同学是你的好朋友，请选择其中一个好朋友，模仿上文中第4段(加粗部分)写一写。(要求：用上表格中所有信息。注意时态，书写规范，语句通顺，不少于5句话)
Name Age Height Hobby Weekend Last Sunday
Lucy 13 161 cm
Tom 14 164 cm
I have a good friend. ... ...
答案解析部分
【答案】1．B
2．A
3．A
4．A
5．B
【知识点】音标
【解析】【点评】本题考查了字母发音，注意相同字母在不同单词的发音不一定相同。
1．句意：露西丢了她的……。她非常难过。A蛋糕；B猫。sad，cat划线部分字母发音是/ /，cake划线部分字母发音是/e /。故答案为B。
2．句意：这个小男孩是我的弟弟。他很……。A害羞的；B年轻的。my，shy划线部分字母发音是/a /，young划线部分字母发音是/j/。故答案为A。
3．句意：在……旁边有许多黄色的花朵。A窗户；B牛。yellow，window划线部分字母发音是/ /，cow划线部分字母发音是/a /。故答案为A。
4．句意：这个女孩非常喜欢……。A汉堡包；B西瓜。girl，hamburgers划线部分字母发音是/ /，watermelons划线部分字母发音是/ /。故答案为A。
5．句意：我想要一些……。A苹果；B茄子。please，eggplants划线部分字母发音是/pl/，apples划线部分字母发音是/pl/，但是读音不同。故答案为B。
6．【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：她以前是个……女孩。但现在她很活跃。A害羞的；B严格的；C勤奋努力的。图片是一个害羞的女孩。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了形容词辨析，注意牢记形容词汉语意思。
7．【答案】B
【知识点】序数词
【解析】【分析】句意：世界图书日是每年的4月……日。A23，基数词；B第23，序数词；C第20，序数词。图片表示4月23日，表示日期用序数词。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了序数词，注意牢记有关日期表达。
8．【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在浙江，司机应该……。A靠左行驶；B保持桌子干净；C靠右行驶。图片表示靠右行驶。故选C。
【点评】本题考查了短语辨析，注意牢记有关交通规则的知识。
9．【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：—约翰，你周末过得怎么样？—太棒了。我在万达电影院……。A看了一部电影；B去购物了；C看电视。图片是电影院，可知在万达电影院看了一部电影。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了短语辨析，注意牢记短语汉语意思和用法。
10．【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：—我的……在哪里？—它们在书桌里。A钥匙；B玩具；C眼镜。图片是钥匙在桌面上，玩具在书桌里。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了名词辨析，注意理解选项，结合图片对应单词。
11．【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：……很热，白天很长。A春天；B夏天；C冬天。根据常识，夏天很热，白天很长。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了名词辨析，注意牢记有关季节的天气情况和自然现象。
12．【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配；动名词
【解析】【分析】句意：在中国，许多人喜欢骑自行车锻炼身体。go去，A动词原形；B动词第三人称单数；C动词ing形式。like doing sth.喜欢做某事，固定搭配。故选C。
【点评】本题考查了动名词，注意牢记固定搭配like doing sth.
13．【答案】B
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：—你觉得这条马面裙……？—它太漂亮了。A谁；B怎么样；C哪个。根据答语表示感觉，可知问句用疑问词how引导。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了疑问词辨析，注意牢记疑问词用法和区分，结合答语选合适的疑问词。
14．【答案】C
【知识点】一般过去时；动词原形；一般疑问句；助动词
【解析】【分析】句意：—去年劳动节假期你……马了吗？—是的。那很有趣。last Labour Day holiday去年劳动节假期，一般过去时的时间状语，可知本句是一般过去时的一般疑问句，用助动词did引导；骑ride，动词原形；rode骑，动词过去式。故选C。
【点评】本题考查了助动词和动词原形，注意牢记一般过去时的一般疑问句的结构句式。
15．【答案】C
【知识点】表达祝愿
【解析】【分析】句意：—下个月我将去北京旅行。—听起来不错！ ……。A打扰了。B请自便。C祝你玩得愉快。根据上文表示下个月将去北京旅行，答语表示赞扬，并且祝福。故选C。
【点评】本题考查了情景交际，注意牢记有关祝福的日常用语。
【答案】16．was；17．many；18．have；19．bigger；20．country
【知识点】说明文；旅游交通
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了以前的丝绸之路，现在的一带一路。
【点评】本题考查了选词填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选择恰当的单词填空，使短文完整。
16．句意：丝绸之路在唐朝非常繁忙。根据上文Long long ago, there was a famous road.很久很久以前，有一条著名的路。是一般过去时，可知本句也用一般过去时，主语The SilkRoad丝绸之路，谓语动词用过去式形式，be动词用was。故答案为was。
17．句意：在这条路上，……人把丝绸、茶叶和其他东西带到了其他国家。no不，副词修饰名词；many许多的，后面接可数名词复数，根据常识，在丝绸之路上，许多人把丝绸、茶叶和其他东西带到了其他国家。故答案为many。
18．句意：现在我们……了一条新路。has有，动词第三人称单数；have有，动词原形；主语we我们，人称代词主格复数形式，谓语动词用原形。故答案为have。
19．句意：它比丝绸之路还要……。bigger更大的, smaller更小的；根据下文More countries joined, and more things can move around the world.更多的国家加入，更多的东西可以在世界各地流动。可知一带一路比丝绸之路还要大。故答案为bigger。
20．句意：中国是一个多么伟大的……啊！city城市, country国家；根据China中国，可知表示国家。故答案为country。
【答案】21．C；22．B；23．E；24．A；25．D
【知识点】打电话情景；谈论计划安排
【解析】【分析】A. You can take a boat on Xin'anLake at night.晚上你可以坐船去新安湖。
B. Where do you want to go first 你想先去哪里？
C. Welcome to Quzhou!欢迎来到衢州！
D. why 为什么？
E. Can I take a boat 我可以坐船吗？
【点评】本题考查了补全对话，这是一篇关于露西今年暑假要去衢州，导游正在和她通电话，注意理解对话，根据上下文的语境，选择符合逻辑的句子。
21．根据下文Thank you.谢谢你。可知上文表示欢迎到某地。故答案为C。
22．根据下文I want to go to Shuiting Gate.我想去水亭门。可知上文询问想去哪里。故答案为B。
23．根据下文Of course.当然。可知上文是一般疑问句。故答案为E。
24．根据下文At night 在晚上吗？可知上文表示有关晚上做某事。故答案为A。
25．根据下文Because there is going to be a great show at night.因为晚上会有一场精彩的演出。可知上文用why引导。故答案为D。
【答案】26．错误
27．错误
28．错误
29．错误
30．正确
【知识点】说明文；科普知识
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了宇航员如何在太空中生活。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
26．句意：宇航员只能吃干粮。根据Before, astronauts could eat only small pieces of dried food. But now they can eat more food like fruit, vegetables and ice cream.以前，宇航员只能吃小块干粮。但现在他们可以吃更多的食物，如水果、蔬菜和冰淇淋。可知宇航员不只能吃干粮，可以吃更多的食物，如水果、蔬菜和冰淇淋。故答案为错误。
27．句意：太空生活并不有趣。根据The lives of astronauts are very interesting, and many people want to be them.宇航员的生活非常有趣，许多人都想成为他们。可知太空生活很有趣。故答案为错误。
28．句意：宇航员每周锻炼大约两个小时。根据Astronauts exercise for about two hours every day. 宇航员每天锻炼大约两个小时。可知 宇航员每天锻炼大约两个小时。故答案为错误。
29．句意：宇航员不能在太空中睡觉。根据They have to tie themselves to their beds or they will fly away.他们必须把自己绑在床上，否则就会飞走。可知宇航员能在太空中睡觉。故答案为错误。
30．句意：我们可以从一本科学杂志上读到这段话。根据Life in space is much different from life on the earth. How do astronauts(航天员) live in space 太空中的生命与地球上的生命大不相同。宇航员如何在太空中生活？可知我们可以从一本科学杂志上读到这段话。故答案为正确。
【答案】31．C
32．A
33．B
34．A
35．C
【知识点】记叙文；学校生活
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了辛迪和同学们一步一步地完成了我们的项目。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
31．句意：第二组有……名学生。A3；B5；C4。根据短文可知第二组有4名学生，辛迪，莉莉，肯和彼得。故答案为C。
32．句意：在这个项目中，肯……。A拍照；B购买图纸；C采访了校长。根据Ken took some pictures of the school.肯给学校拍了一些照片。可知在这个项目中，肯拍照了。故答案为A。
33．句意：从海报上，我们可以知道……。A老师的名字；B光明学校的特殊俱乐部；C操场的数量。根据Guangming School光明学校，Special clubs特殊俱乐部，可知从海报上，我们可以知道光明学校的特殊俱乐部。故答案为B。
34．句意：以下哪一项是正确的？A马先生是光明学校的校长。B光明学校有2个体育馆。C如果你想了解更多关于学校的信息，你可以在晚上9点打电话。根据Then, Lily and I interviewed the head teacher, Mr Ma.然后，莉莉和我采访了校长马先生。可知马先生是光明学校的校长，是正确的；根据1 gym体育馆，可知光明学校有2个体育馆是错误的；根据9:00a.m.—4:00p.m.，可知在晚上9点打电话是错误的。故答案为A。
35．句意：根据Cindy的报告，正确的步骤是……。A制作海报----制定计划----采访和拍照；B制定计划----制作海报----采访和拍照；C制定计划----采访和拍照----制作海报。根据 First we made a plan.首先，我们制定了一个计划。 Then, Lily and I interviewed the head teacher, Mr Ma. Ken took some pictures of the school. 然后，莉莉和我采访了校长马先生。我们问了一些关于我们学校的问题。肯给学校拍了一些照片。Peter bought some drawing paper, crayons and pencils. At last, we made a poster of our school last weekend.彼得买了一些绘图纸、蜡笔和铅笔。最后，我们上周末做了一张学校的海报。可知正确的步骤是制定计划----采访和拍照----制作海报。故答案为C。
【答案】36．C；B；A
37．shorter；speak；cooking；plays；was
38．C
39．B
40． I have a good friend. He is a boy. His name is Tom. He's 14 years old. He is 1.64 metres. He likes listening to music and doing kung fu. We went camping last Sunday.
【知识点】记叙文；学校生活
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了离开小学，开始上中学，孩子们回忆小学时记忆。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，选择正确的选项；完成第4段填空；根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择和模仿第4段写一写。
36．句意：他们从哪里来？
（1）根据Sarah will go back to the USA.萨拉将回美国。可知与图片C是金门大桥，相匹配。故答案为C。
（2）根据Amy will go back to the UK. 艾米将回英国。可知与图片B是大本钟，相匹配。故答案为B。
（3）根据My good friend Mike will go back to Canada.Amy will go back to the UK.我的好朋友迈克要回加拿大了。可知与图片A是加拿大电视塔，相匹配。故答案为A。
37．play玩，be是，speak说，cook做饭，short矮的。
（1） 句意：他比我……。than比，用于形容词比较级，short矮的，形容词比较级shorter更矮的。故答案为shorter。
（2） 句意：他会……中文和英语。Chinese and English中文和英语，可知本句表示会说中文和英语，speak说，动词原形。故答案为speak。
（3） 句意：他喜欢……。like doing sth.喜欢做某事，固定搭配，food食物，可知表示喜欢做饭，cook做饭，动词ing形式cooking。故答案为cooking。
（4） 句意：在周末，他经常运动和读书。On the weekend在周末，是一般现在时的时间状语，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，play sports进行体育运动，固定搭配，play动词第三人称单数plays。故答案为plays。
（5） 句意：他很担心。根据上文Last Sunday, he was stuck in the mud.上星期天，他被困在泥里了。是一般过去时，本句也用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式形式，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用was。故答案为was。
38．句意：吴彬彬在……有一间新教室。A三年级；B五年级；C四年级。根据In Grade 4, we had a new classroom.四年级时，我们有了一间新教室。可知吴彬彬在四年级有一间新教室。故答案为C。
39．句意：在第四段中，吴彬彬谈到了……。A他的爷爷；B他的朋友；C他的同学。根据His name is Robin. He is my good friend. 他叫罗宾。他是我的好朋友。可知在第四段中，吴彬彬谈到了他的朋友罗宾。故答案为B。
40．模仿上文中第4段，首先介绍有一个好朋友，主语I ，have有，动词原形，a good friend一个好朋友；介绍是一个男孩，主语he他，be动词用is，a boy一个男孩；His name is+名字。表示他的名字是……，Tom汤姆；介绍年龄用句型，He's …… years old.他……岁了。14岁；介绍身高用句型，He is …… metres.他……高。1.64metres1.64米；介绍喜欢做某事，用句型，like doing sth.喜欢做某事，固定搭配，like动词，动词第三人称单数likes，根据图片听音乐和练功夫，listening to music and doing kung fu听音乐和练功夫；Last Sunday上星期天，是一般过去时的时间状语，谓语动词用过去式形式，图片是野营，went camping去野营，句意为：我有一个好朋友。他是个男孩。他的名字叫汤姆。他14岁了。他身高1.64米。他喜欢听音乐和练功夫。我们上星期天去露营了。故答案为 I have a good friend. He is a boy. His name is Tom. He's 14 years old. He is 1.64 metres. He likes listening to music and doing kung fu. We went camping last Sunday.
1 / 1浙江省衢州市柯城区2024-2025学年六年级下学期英语期末试卷
（2025六下·柯城期末） 读一读，选出与画线部分发音相同的选项。
1．Lucy lost her ____. She's very sad.
A．cake B．cat
2．The little boy is my brother. He is ____.
A．shy B．young
3．There are many yellow flowers beside the ____.
A．window B．cow
4．The girl likes ____ very much.
A．hamburgers B．watermelons
5．I'd like some ____ please.
A．apples B．eggplants
【答案】1．B
2．A
3．A
4．A
5．B
【知识点】音标
【解析】【点评】本题考查了字母发音，注意相同字母在不同单词的发音不一定相同。
1．句意：露西丢了她的……。她非常难过。A蛋糕；B猫。sad，cat划线部分字母发音是/ /，cake划线部分字母发音是/e /。故答案为B。
2．句意：这个小男孩是我的弟弟。他很……。A害羞的；B年轻的。my，shy划线部分字母发音是/a /，young划线部分字母发音是/j/。故答案为A。
3．句意：在……旁边有许多黄色的花朵。A窗户；B牛。yellow，window划线部分字母发音是/ /，cow划线部分字母发音是/a /。故答案为A。
4．句意：这个女孩非常喜欢……。A汉堡包；B西瓜。girl，hamburgers划线部分字母发音是/ /，watermelons划线部分字母发音是/ /。故答案为A。
5．句意：我想要一些……。A苹果；B茄子。please，eggplants划线部分字母发音是/pl/，apples划线部分字母发音是/pl/，但是读音不同。故答案为B。
6．（2025六下·柯城期末） She was a ____ girl before. But now she is active.
A．shy B．strict C．hard-working
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：她以前是个……女孩。但现在她很活跃。A害羞的；B严格的；C勤奋努力的。图片是一个害羞的女孩。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了形容词辨析，注意牢记形容词汉语意思。
7．（2025六下·柯城期末） World Book Day is on April ____ every year.
A．twenty-three B．twenty-third C．twentieth
【答案】B
【知识点】序数词
【解析】【分析】句意：世界图书日是每年的4月……日。A23，基数词；B第23，序数词；C第20，序数词。图片表示4月23日，表示日期用序数词。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了序数词，注意牢记有关日期表达。
8．（2025六下·柯城期末） Drivers should ____ in Zhejiang.
A．keep to the left
B．keep the desk clean
C．keep to the right
【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在浙江，司机应该……。A靠左行驶；B保持桌子干净；C靠右行驶。图片表示靠右行驶。故选C。
【点评】本题考查了短语辨析，注意牢记有关交通规则的知识。
9．（2025六下·柯城期末）— How was your weekend, John
— It was great. I ____ in Wanda Cinema.
A．saw a film B．went shopping C．watched TV
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：—约翰，你周末过得怎么样？—太棒了。我在万达电影院……。A看了一部电影；B去购物了；C看电视。图片是电影院，可知在万达电影院看了一部电影。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了短语辨析，注意牢记短语汉语意思和用法。
10．（2025六下·柯城期末）—Where are my ______
—They are in the desk.
A．keys B．toys C．glasses
【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：—我的……在哪里？—它们在书桌里。A钥匙；B玩具；C眼镜。图片是钥匙在桌面上，玩具在书桌里。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了名词辨析，注意理解选项，结合图片对应单词。
11．（2025六下·柯城期末）____ is hot and the days are long.
A．Spring B．Summer C．Winter
【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：……很热，白天很长。A春天；B夏天；C冬天。根据常识，夏天很热，白天很长。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了名词辨析，注意牢记有关季节的天气情况和自然现象。
12．（2025六下·柯城期末） Many people like ____ cycling for exercise in China.
A．go B．goes C．going
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配；动名词
【解析】【分析】句意：在中国，许多人喜欢骑自行车锻炼身体。go去，A动词原形；B动词第三人称单数；C动词ing形式。like doing sth.喜欢做某事，固定搭配。故选C。
【点评】本题考查了动名词，注意牢记固定搭配like doing sth.
13．（2025六下·柯城期末）—____ do you like this horse-faced skirt(马面裙)
—It's so pretty.
A．Who B．How C．Which
【答案】B
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：—你觉得这条马面裙……？—它太漂亮了。A谁；B怎么样；C哪个。根据答语表示感觉，可知问句用疑问词how引导。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了疑问词辨析，注意牢记疑问词用法和区分，结合答语选合适的疑问词。
14．（2025六下·柯城期末）—____ you ____ a horse last Labour Day holiday
—Yes. That was interesting.
A．Did; rode B．Does; ride C．Did; ride
【答案】C
【知识点】一般过去时；动词原形；一般疑问句；助动词
【解析】【分析】句意：—去年劳动节假期你……马了吗？—是的。那很有趣。last Labour Day holiday去年劳动节假期，一般过去时的时间状语，可知本句是一般过去时的一般疑问句，用助动词did引导；骑ride，动词原形；rode骑，动词过去式。故选C。
【点评】本题考查了助动词和动词原形，注意牢记一般过去时的一般疑问句的结构句式。
15．（2025六下·柯城期末）—I will take a trip to Beijing next month.
—Sounds great! ____
A．Excuse me.
B．Help yourself.
C．Have a good time.
【答案】C
【知识点】表达祝愿
【解析】【分析】句意：—下个月我将去北京旅行。—听起来不错！ ……。A打扰了。B请自便。C祝你玩得愉快。根据上文表示下个月将去北京旅行，答语表示赞扬，并且祝福。故选C。
【点评】本题考查了情景交际，注意牢记有关祝福的日常用语。
（2025六下·柯城期末） 根据短文内容，选择合适的单词写在横线上，注意书写规范。
Long long ago, there was a famous(著名的) road. It was the Silk Road(丝绸之路). The SilkRoad 　16． 　(is, was) very busy in the Tang dynasty. On this road,　17． 　(no, many)people took silk, tea and something else to the other countries.
Now we 　18． 　(has, have) a new road. "It is the Belt and Road(一带一路)". It is　19． 　(bigger, smaller) than the Silk Road. More countries joined, and more things can move around the world.
What great roads they are! What a great　20． 　(city, country) China is!
【答案】16．was；17．many；18．have；19．bigger；20．country
【知识点】说明文；旅游交通
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了以前的丝绸之路，现在的一带一路。
【点评】本题考查了选词填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选择恰当的单词填空，使短文完整。
16．句意：丝绸之路在唐朝非常繁忙。根据上文Long long ago, there was a famous road.很久很久以前，有一条著名的路。是一般过去时，可知本句也用一般过去时，主语The SilkRoad丝绸之路，谓语动词用过去式形式，be动词用was。故答案为was。
17．句意：在这条路上，……人把丝绸、茶叶和其他东西带到了其他国家。no不，副词修饰名词；many许多的，后面接可数名词复数，根据常识，在丝绸之路上，许多人把丝绸、茶叶和其他东西带到了其他国家。故答案为many。
18．句意：现在我们……了一条新路。has有，动词第三人称单数；have有，动词原形；主语we我们，人称代词主格复数形式，谓语动词用原形。故答案为have。
19．句意：它比丝绸之路还要……。bigger更大的, smaller更小的；根据下文More countries joined, and more things can move around the world.更多的国家加入，更多的东西可以在世界各地流动。可知一带一路比丝绸之路还要大。故答案为bigger。
20．句意：中国是一个多么伟大的……啊！city城市, country国家；根据China中国，可知表示国家。故答案为country。
（2025六下·柯城期末） 情景交际，从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。
Lucy is from Beijing. She is going to Quzhou this summer vacation. The guide(导游) is talking with her on the phone.
A. You can take a boat on Xin'anLake at night. B. Where do you want to go first C. Welcome to Quzhou! D. why E. Can I take a boat
Guide: Hi, Lucy.　21． 　
Lucy: Thank you.
Guide: There are many places to visit, such as Shuiting Gate,Quzhou Museum, Jianglang Mountain and ...
Lucy: Sounds great!
Guide:　22． 　
Lucy: I want to go to Shuiting Gate.　23． 　
Guide: Of course.　24． 　
Lucy: At night 　25． 　
Guide: Because there is going to be a great show at night.
Lucy: Cool! I can't wait.
【答案】21．C；22．B；23．E；24．A；25．D
【知识点】打电话情景；谈论计划安排
【解析】【分析】A. You can take a boat on Xin'anLake at night.晚上你可以坐船去新安湖。
B. Where do you want to go first 你想先去哪里？
C. Welcome to Quzhou!欢迎来到衢州！
D. why 为什么？
E. Can I take a boat 我可以坐船吗？
【点评】本题考查了补全对话，这是一篇关于露西今年暑假要去衢州，导游正在和她通电话，注意理解对话，根据上下文的语境，选择符合逻辑的句子。
21．根据下文Thank you.谢谢你。可知上文表示欢迎到某地。故答案为C。
22．根据下文I want to go to Shuiting Gate.我想去水亭门。可知上文询问想去哪里。故答案为B。
23．根据下文Of course.当然。可知上文是一般疑问句。故答案为E。
24．根据下文At night 在晚上吗？可知上文表示有关晚上做某事。故答案为A。
25．根据下文Because there is going to be a great show at night.因为晚上会有一场精彩的演出。可知上文用why引导。故答案为D。
（2025六下·柯城期末） 阅读短文，判断正误。
Life in space is much different from life on the earth. How do astronauts(航天员) live in space
Eating
Before, astronauts could eat only small pieces of dried food. But now they can eat more food like fruit, vegetables and ice cream.
Sleeping
All people in ISS(国际空间站) have their own rooms. They have to tie themselves to their beds or they will fly away.
Exercising
Astronauts exercise for about two hours every day. That way, they can still be healthy when they get back home.
Having fun
Astronauts can read books, listen to music and send emails to their friends and family when they are not working. Sometimes they just sit and look out of the window. It's also much fun!
The lives of astronauts are very interesting, and many people want to be them.
26．The astronauts can eat only dried food.
27．Life in space isn't interesting.
28．The astronauts exercise for about two hours every week.
29．Astronauts can't sleep in space.
30．We may read this passage from a science magazine.
【答案】26．错误
27．错误
28．错误
29．错误
30．正确
【知识点】说明文；科普知识
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了宇航员如何在太空中生活。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
26．句意：宇航员只能吃干粮。根据Before, astronauts could eat only small pieces of dried food. But now they can eat more food like fruit, vegetables and ice cream.以前，宇航员只能吃小块干粮。但现在他们可以吃更多的食物，如水果、蔬菜和冰淇淋。可知宇航员不只能吃干粮，可以吃更多的食物，如水果、蔬菜和冰淇淋。故答案为错误。
27．句意：太空生活并不有趣。根据The lives of astronauts are very interesting, and many people want to be them.宇航员的生活非常有趣，许多人都想成为他们。可知太空生活很有趣。故答案为错误。
28．句意：宇航员每周锻炼大约两个小时。根据Astronauts exercise for about two hours every day. 宇航员每天锻炼大约两个小时。可知 宇航员每天锻炼大约两个小时。故答案为错误。
29．句意：宇航员不能在太空中睡觉。根据They have to tie themselves to their beds or they will fly away.他们必须把自己绑在床上，否则就会飞走。可知宇航员能在太空中睡觉。故答案为错误。
30．句意：我们可以从一本科学杂志上读到这段话。根据Life in space is much different from life on the earth. How do astronauts(航天员) live in space 太空中的生命与地球上的生命大不相同。宇航员如何在太空中生活？可知我们可以从一本科学杂志上读到这段话。故答案为正确。
（2025六下·柯城期末） 阅读理解，选择正确的选项。
Hello, I'm Cindy from Group 2. We have finished our project(项目) step by step. First we made a plan. Then, Lily and I interviewed(采访) the head teacher, Mr Ma. We asked some questions about our school. Ken took some pictures of the school. Peter bought some drawing paper, crayons and pencils. At last, we made a poster(海报) of our school last weekend. This is our poster. Let's have a look!
31．In Group 2, there are ____ students.
A．3 B．5 C．4
32．In this project, Ken ____.
A． took pictures
B． bought drawing paper
C． interviewed the head teacher
33．From the poster, we can know ____.
A． the names of the teachers
B． the special clubs in Guangming School
C． the number of the playground
34．Which of the following is TRUE
A． Mr Ma is the head teacher of Guangming School.
B． There are two gyms in Guangming School.
C． If you want to know more about the school, you can call at 9:00 p. m.
35．According to Cindy's report, the RIGHT step is ____.
A． Make a poster—— Make a plan—— Interview and take pictures
B． Make a plan—— Make a poster—— Interview and take pictures
C． Make a plan—— Interview and take pictures—— Make a poster
【答案】31．C
32．A
33．B
34．A
35．C
【知识点】记叙文；学校生活
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了辛迪和同学们一步一步地完成了我们的项目。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
31．句意：第二组有……名学生。A3；B5；C4。根据短文可知第二组有4名学生，辛迪，莉莉，肯和彼得。故答案为C。
32．句意：在这个项目中，肯……。A拍照；B购买图纸；C采访了校长。根据Ken took some pictures of the school.肯给学校拍了一些照片。可知在这个项目中，肯拍照了。故答案为A。
33．句意：从海报上，我们可以知道……。A老师的名字；B光明学校的特殊俱乐部；C操场的数量。根据Guangming School光明学校，Special clubs特殊俱乐部，可知从海报上，我们可以知道光明学校的特殊俱乐部。故答案为B。
34．句意：以下哪一项是正确的？A马先生是光明学校的校长。B光明学校有2个体育馆。C如果你想了解更多关于学校的信息，你可以在晚上9点打电话。根据Then, Lily and I interviewed the head teacher, Mr Ma.然后，莉莉和我采访了校长马先生。可知马先生是光明学校的校长，是正确的；根据1 gym体育馆，可知光明学校有2个体育馆是错误的；根据9:00a.m.—4:00p.m.，可知在晚上9点打电话是错误的。故答案为A。
35．句意：根据Cindy的报告，正确的步骤是……。A制作海报----制定计划----采访和拍照；B制定计划----制作海报----采访和拍照；C制定计划----采访和拍照----制作海报。根据 First we made a plan.首先，我们制定了一个计划。 Then, Lily and I interviewed the head teacher, Mr Ma. Ken took some pictures of the school. 然后，莉莉和我采访了校长马先生。我们问了一些关于我们学校的问题。肯给学校拍了一些照片。Peter bought some drawing paper, crayons and pencils. At last, we made a poster of our school last weekend.彼得买了一些绘图纸、蜡笔和铅笔。最后，我们上周末做了一张学校的海报。可知正确的步骤是制定计划----采访和拍照----制作海报。故答案为C。
（2025六下·柯城期末） 阅读 Wu Binbin的文章,完成任务。
Dear friends! We are going to leave primary school and start middle school. I'm excited because we' re going to learn new things in middle school.
At the same time, I'm very sad to say goodbye to you! My good friend Mike will go back to Canada.Amy will go back to the UK. Sarah will go back to the USA. They will go to a new school there.
In these 4 years, we had many happy memories. In Grade 3, Amy and Zhang Peng came to our class. How nice! In Grade 4, we had a new classroom. It's nice and big. We cleaned the classroom together. How happy!
In Grade 5, my grandpa made a robot. His name is Robin. He is my good friend. He is ▲ than me. He can ▲ Chinese and English. He likes ▲ food. On the weekend, he often ▲ sports and reads books. Last Sunday, he was stuck in the mud. He ▲ worried. At last, a little ant and his friends pulled him out of the mud.How funny!
In Grade 6, we went to different places. How interesting!
How time flies! I miss you. We' ll always be good friends. Thank you!
36．读一读，选择正确的选项。
Where do they come from
Sarah　 　 Amy　 　 Mike　 　
A.
B.
C.
37．阅读，从方框中选择正确单词并用恰当形式填空，将第4段补充完整。
play be speak cook short
　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　
38．读一读，选择正确的选项。
Wu Binbin had a new classroom in the ____ .
A．third grade B．fifth grade C．fourth grade
39．In the 4th paragraph(自然段), Wu Binbin talks about ____ .
A．his grandpa B．his friend C．his classmate
40．写作乐园。同学们，假设下面两位同学是你的好朋友，请选择其中一个好朋友，模仿上文中第4段(加粗部分)写一写。(要求：用上表格中所有信息。注意时态，书写规范，语句通顺，不少于5句话)
Name Age Height Hobby Weekend Last Sunday
Lucy 13 161 cm
Tom 14 164 cm
I have a good friend. ... ...
【答案】36．C；B；A
37．shorter；speak；cooking；plays；was
38．C
39．B
40． I have a good friend. He is a boy. His name is Tom. He's 14 years old. He is 1.64 metres. He likes listening to music and doing kung fu. We went camping last Sunday.
【知识点】记叙文；学校生活
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了离开小学，开始上中学，孩子们回忆小学时记忆。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，选择正确的选项；完成第4段填空；根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择和模仿第4段写一写。
36．句意：他们从哪里来？
（1）根据Sarah will go back to the USA.萨拉将回美国。可知与图片C是金门大桥，相匹配。故答案为C。
（2）根据Amy will go back to the UK. 艾米将回英国。可知与图片B是大本钟，相匹配。故答案为B。
（3）根据My good friend Mike will go back to Canada.Amy will go back to the UK.我的好朋友迈克要回加拿大了。可知与图片A是加拿大电视塔，相匹配。故答案为A。
37．play玩，be是，speak说，cook做饭，short矮的。
（1） 句意：他比我……。than比，用于形容词比较级，short矮的，形容词比较级shorter更矮的。故答案为shorter。
（2） 句意：他会……中文和英语。Chinese and English中文和英语，可知本句表示会说中文和英语，speak说，动词原形。故答案为speak。
（3） 句意：他喜欢……。like doing sth.喜欢做某事，固定搭配，food食物，可知表示喜欢做饭，cook做饭，动词ing形式cooking。故答案为cooking。
（4） 句意：在周末，他经常运动和读书。On the weekend在周末，是一般现在时的时间状语，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，play sports进行体育运动，固定搭配，play动词第三人称单数plays。故答案为plays。
（5） 句意：他很担心。根据上文Last Sunday, he was stuck in the mud.上星期天，他被困在泥里了。是一般过去时，本句也用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式形式，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用was。故答案为was。
38．句意：吴彬彬在……有一间新教室。A三年级；B五年级；C四年级。根据In Grade 4, we had a new classroom.四年级时，我们有了一间新教室。可知吴彬彬在四年级有一间新教室。故答案为C。
39．句意：在第四段中，吴彬彬谈到了……。A他的爷爷；B他的朋友；C他的同学。根据His name is Robin. He is my good friend. 他叫罗宾。他是我的好朋友。可知在第四段中，吴彬彬谈到了他的朋友罗宾。故答案为B。
40．模仿上文中第4段，首先介绍有一个好朋友，主语I ，have有，动词原形，a good friend一个好朋友；介绍是一个男孩，主语he他，be动词用is，a boy一个男孩；His name is+名字。表示他的名字是……，Tom汤姆；介绍年龄用句型，He's …… years old.他……岁了。14岁；介绍身高用句型，He is …… metres.他……高。1.64metres1.64米；介绍喜欢做某事，用句型，like doing sth.喜欢做某事，固定搭配，like动词，动词第三人称单数likes，根据图片听音乐和练功夫，listening to music and doing kung fu听音乐和练功夫；Last Sunday上星期天，是一般过去时的时间状语，谓语动词用过去式形式，图片是野营，went camping去野营，句意为：我有一个好朋友。他是个男孩。他的名字叫汤姆。他14岁了。他身高1.64米。他喜欢听音乐和练功夫。我们上星期天去露营了。故答案为 I have a good friend. He is a boy. His name is Tom. He's 14 years old. He is 1.64 metres. He likes listening to music and doing kung fu. We went camping last Sunday.
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