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小升初模拟卷（试题）-2025-2026学年 沪教版（五四制） 英语五年级下册 A卷
一、听力选择
1．听录音，选出你所听到的单词。
( ) 1. A．before B．often C． begin
( ) 2. A．team B．game C． swim
( ) 3. A．player B．played C． playing
( ) 4. A．eyes B．every C． ears
( ) 5. A．cinema B．supermarket C． library
2．听录音，选出你所听到的内容。
( ) 1. A．went swimming B．went boating
( ) 2. A．cartoon show B．nature show
( ) 3. A．did the dishes B．did her homework
( ) 4. A．went shopping B．went skiing
( ) 5. A．made models B．made bread
3．听录音，选出与句子意思相符的图片，并将其序号填入题前的括号内。
( ) 1. A． B． C． D．
( ) 2. A． B． C． D．
( ) 3. A． B． C． D．
( ) 4. A． B． C． D．
( ) 5. A． B． C． D．
4．听录音，补全下列句子。
1. Miss White is ______ than Sarah.
2. There was no ______ in my school twenty years ago.
3. We went ______ last weekend.
4. Chen Jie was ______. Now she is 1.5 meters tall.
5. We are all ______ now!
二、单词题
5．The bottle is __________ water. It’s heavy. ( )
A．good at B．afraid of C．full of
6．Lily is helpful in public. She always gives her _________ to old people. ( )
A．bag B．seat C．rubbish
7．Mike will __________ at home in the future. He will have lessons with the students from other countries. ( )
A．not carry books B．have a picnic C．study online
8．She’s going to Hangzhou ______ Friday.
A．next B．last C．at
9．When the light is ________, you must stop. ( )
A．red B．yellow C．green
10．Teachers’ Day is in ________. ( )
A．October B．September C．November
11．National Day is on ________. ( )
A．June 1st B．October C．October 1st
12．These days, more people care about food _________. ( )
A．safe B．safety C．safely D．save
13．China successfully launched (发射) the Shenzhou-13 spacecraft, sending three ______ to the space station for six months. ( )
A．doctors B．astronauts C．policemen
14．—Mum, there’s only ____________ milk and ____________eggs in the fridge. ( )
—Let’s go and buy some.
A．a few; a little B．a little; a few C．much; a few
三、句型转换
15．Sam wants a hot dog. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)
______________________________
16．He likes collecting stamps and comics. (改为否定句)
He _______ like collecting stamps _______ comics.
17．What’s the weather like (同义句转换)
_______ the ________
18．I like the purple pair of gloves. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ _______ like the purple pair of gloves
19．Daming is having a birthday party. (就画线部分提问)
______________________________
四、补全对话/短文
补全对话。
Tom: Hi, Lily! 20
Lily: I’m thinking about the school sports meet.
Tom: 21
Lily: I want to join the running race. What about you
Tom: 22 I love jumping!
Lily: Great! 23
Tom: Sure! Let’s sign up together after class.
Lily: 24
A．That sounds fun!
B．What event do you want to join
C．Can I go with you
D．What are you doing
E．I’ll take part in the long jump.
五、阅读选择
阅读材料，选择正确的答案。
Forest Zoo safety leaflet (传单) for visitors PLEASE READ CAREFULLY! Don’t get out of your car! You should keep your car windows closed! You never know what might come in! You are not allowed to give food the animals. The zebras are fat enough. You are not allowed to use flash photograph (闪光摄影)! The animals might be frightened. You are allowed to eat and drink. But you must throw your rubbish in the rubbish bags! Please don’t make too much noise! Listen to the beautiful sound of nature!
25．The leaflet is for ______. ( )
A．visitors B．teachers C．parents
26．Which word has the same meaning as the underlined word “frightened” ( )
A．The word “excited”. B．The word “afraid”. C．The word “sad”.
27．People in the zoo can throw their rubbish ______. ( )
A．on the ground B．in the rubbish bags C．in the zoo
28．If you visit the zoo, you are allowed to ______. ( )
A．get out of your car B．give food to the animals
C．keep your car windows closed
29．Which of the following is NOT true ( )
A．This is a safety leaflets. B．We need to read the leaflet carefully.
C．We can shout at the animals.
六、任务型阅读
根据语篇内容，用完整的句子回答下列问题。
Oliver: What did you do last weekend
Sarah: I went to Ping Yuan Lake with my family.
Oliver: What did you see
Sarah: I saw a big and beautiful lake. The lake water was clear(清澈的). The trees were green. The flowers were colourful. Many birds were flying over the lake. Some children were playing, some parents were talking, and some grandparents were taking pictures…
Oliver: What did you do there
Sarah: First, I did morning exercises in front of the gate. Then, I went for a walk by the lake. At last, I went camping on the hill.
Oliver: How happy you are!
30．What did Sarah do last weekend
_______________________________________
31．What did Sarah do by the lake
_______________________________________
32．Where did Sarah go camping
_______________________________________
33．Did Sarah do morning exercises behind the gate
_______________________________________
34．Were there many birds flying over the lake
_______________________________________
七、书面表达
35．书面表达。
假如你是Tom，请根据表格内容，和大家说一说去年暑假你是怎样度过的，并分享一下你今年暑假的计划。
要求：字体工整，卷面整洁；语句通顺，逻辑清晰；写作要素齐全，不少于50词。
Hello! I’m Tom. _______________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
《小升初模拟卷（试题）-2025-2026学年 沪教版（五四制） 英语五年级下册 A卷 》参考答案
1． C B C C A
【详解】1. Hello, everyone. Let’s begin our class.
2. We watch the ping-pong game yesterday.
3. Look, the children are playing on the playground.
4. The rabbits have long ears.
5 .Let’s go to the cinema to watch a film.
2． A B A B A
【详解】1. I went swimming.
2. He watched a nature show.
3. She did the dishes.
4. They went skiing.
5. Amy made models.
3． D C D A C
【详解】1. I have a good habit. I always do some reading before bedtime.
2. You drink too much Cola, so you’re not healthy.
3. He sometimes reads e-books on the road. It’s not safe.
4. For breakfast, I often have some noodles and an apple.
5. Look, an old woman is crossing the road slowly. Let her go first.
4． older gym camping short different
【详解】1. Miss White is older than Sarah.
2. There was no gym in my school twenty years ago.
3. We went camping last weekend.
4. Chen Jie was short. Now she is 1.5 meters tall.
5. We are all different now!
5．C
【详解】句意：这个瓶子______水。它很重。be good at擅长，be afraid of害怕，be full of充满。根据句意，瓶子很重，装满了水，符合句意。
6．B
【详解】句意：丽丽在公共场合很乐于助人。她总是把她的_____给老人。bag包，seat座位，rubbish垃圾。结合句意，她总给老人让座。
7．C
【详解】句意：未来Mike将在家_____。他将要和来自其他国家的学生一起上课。not carry books不带书，have a picnic去野餐，study online在线学习。根据句意，在线学习符合在家和其他国家学生上课的语境。
8．A
【详解】句意：她将___周五去杭州。根据be going to可知句子是一般将来时，时间用表示将来的时间，next下一个的，last上一个的，at在，选项A符合句意。
9．A
【详解】句意：当是______灯时，你必须停。red红色的，yellow黄色的，green绿色的，选项A符合句意。
10．B
【详解】句意：教师节在______。October十月，September九月，November十一月，选项B符合句意。
11．C
【详解】句意：国庆节在_____。June 1st 6月1日，October 10月，October 1st 10月1日，根据常识可知国庆节在10月1日。
12．B
【详解】句意：如今，越来越多的人关心食品_____。safe安全的，safety安全，safely安全地，save节省。food safety食品安全。
13．B
【详解】句意：中国成功发射神舟十三号飞船，将三名______送往空间站驻留六个月。doctors医生，astronauts宇航员，policemen警察，根据常识可知，送入太空空间站工作的是宇航员。
14．B
【详解】句意：—妈妈，冰箱里只有______牛奶和______鸡蛋了。—让我们去买一些吧。a few些许，后接可数名词复数形式，a little一点点，后接不可数名词，much许多，后接不可数名词。根据句意可知是一点牛奶和几个鸡蛋，milk牛奶是不可数名词，用a little，eggs鸡蛋是可数名词复数形式，用a few。
15．Does Sam want a hot dog No, he doesn’t.
【详解】原句句意：塞姆想要一个热狗。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词wants是第三人称单数，改为一般疑问句，助动词用does，wants变原形want，主语是Sam，否定回答是No, he doesn’t. 故答案为Does Sam want a hot dog No, he doesn’t.
16． doesn’t or
【详解】句意：他喜欢收集邮票和连环画杂志。本题考查句型转换。原句中有实义动词likes，主语He是第三人称单数，改为否定句，需要借助助动词doesn’t，likes改为原形like，and改为or。故答案为doesn’t；or。
17． How’s weather
【详解】原句句意：天气怎么样？本题考查句型转换。时态是一般现在时。按要求改成同义句，询问天气怎么样，How’s the weather 故答案为How’s，weather。
18． Do you
【详解】原句句意：我喜欢这副紫色的手套。本题考查句型转换，原句主语是I，时态是一般现在时，改为一般疑问句，主语I变you，助动词用do，在句首首字母大写Do，故答案为Do；you。
19．What is Daming doing
【详解】原句句意：大明正在举办生日派对。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态为现在进行时，画线部分是动词短语having a birthday party，用特殊疑问词what提问，后跟be动词引导的一般疑问句，主语是第三人称单数Daming，be用is，动词短语用doing代替，故答案为What is Daming doing
20．D 21．B 22．E 23．C 24．A
【导语】本文介绍汤姆和莉莉正在讨论学校运动会。
20．根据下句我在想学校运动会的事。可知这句问正在干嘛，选项D“你正在做什么？”
21．根据下句我想参加跑步比赛。可知这句问想参加什么活动，选项B“你想参加什么活动？”
22．根据上句那你呢？可知该句答自己想参加的活动，选项E“我将参加跳远。”
23．根据下句当然！可知这句问能一起吗，选项C“我能和你一起去吗？”
24．根据上句下课后我们一起报名吧。可知这句答听起来不错，选项A“听起来很有趣！”
25．A 26．B 27．B 28．C 29．C
【导语】本文主要讲述的是一份森林动物园游客安全手册。
25．句意：这份传单是针对______的。A游客，B老师，C家长，根据句子“Forest Zoo safety leaflet for visitors”，可知是针对游客的，故选A。
26．句意：哪个单词和下划线单词“frightened”意思相同？A “excited”这个词。B“afraid”这个字。C“sad”这个词。frightened害怕的，其同义词是afraid，故选B。
27．句意：动物园里的人们可以把垃圾扔_____。A在地面上，B在垃圾袋里，C在动物园里，根据句子“But you must throw your rubbish in the rubbish bags!”，可知要把垃圾扔进垃圾袋里，故选B。
28．句意：如果你参观动物园，你可以______。A走出你的车，B给动物喂食，C关上车窗，根据句子“Don’t get out of your car! You should keep your car windows closed!”，可知要关上车窗，故选C。
29．句意：以下哪一项是不正确的？A这是一份安全传单。B我们需要仔细阅读传单。C我们可以对动物大喊大叫。根据句子“Please don’t make too much noise!”，可知我们不可以大喊大叫，故选C。
30．She went to Ping Yuan Lake. 31．She went for a walk by the lake. 32．She went camping on the hill. 33．No, she didn’t. 34．Yes, there were.
【导语】本文讨论了莎拉上周末做的事情。
30．句意：莎拉上周末做了什么？根据“Sarah: I went to Ping Yuan Lake with my family.”，可知莎拉上周末去了平原湖，故答案为She went to Ping Yuan Lake.
31．句意：莎拉在湖边做了什么？根据“Then, I went for a walk by the lake.”，可知莎拉在湖边散步了，故答案为She went for a walk by the lake.
32．句意：莎拉去哪儿露营了？根据“At last, I went camping on the hill.”，可知莎拉在山上露营了，故答案为She went camping on the hill.
33．句意：莎拉在大门后面做早操了吗？根据“First, I did morning exercises in front of the gate.”，可知莎拉在大门前面做早操了，答语为肯定回答，故答案为No, she didn’t.
34．句意：有很多鸟在湖上飞了吗？根据“Many birds were flying over the lake.”，可知有很多鸟在湖上飞了，答语为肯定回答，故答案为Yes, there were.
35．范文：
Hello! I’m Tom. Last summer holiday, my parents and I went to Qingdao. We went there by plane. We swam and played on the beach. It was very hot but we were very happy and excited.
This summer holiday, I’m going to Wuhan with my cousin and we’re going there by train. We are going to visit Yellow Crane Tower and eat delicious food. We will be happy there. I’m looking forward to it.
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求说一说去年暑假你是怎样度过的，并分享一下你今年暑假的计划，人称用第一人称，时态用一般过去时和一般将来时，同时注意单词数量不少于50词。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：summer holiday暑假；parents父母；by plane坐飞机；beach沙滩；excited兴奋的；by train坐火车；delicious美味的；look forward to期待
参考句型：I’m...；It was...；I’m going to...；We are going to...；We will be...；I’m looking forward to...
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