资源简介

守护自然 + 学习策略 + 健康生活 + 名著节选 + 非遗传承
一、选择型阅读 2025江苏苏州中考
The sun hung low, brushing gold over the empty area. The air buzzed（喧闹）—not with insects, but with voices, cameras, and the weight of something about to begin.
Roy's heart beat like a drum. He looked out at the people gathering for the pancake house ground-breaking ceremony（仪式）. Behind him stood the company men and the reporters. And under his feet—hidden underground—were the tiny burrows（洞穴） of the owls.
No sign marked them. No fence protected them. They asked nothing, made no sound, yet now heavy machines waited, ready to destroy（破坏） their living area.
He thought of Mullet Fingers, the wild boy who cared about animals more than himself. He thought of brave Beatrice who helped even when it was hard. Roy had tried to stay out of trouble. He liked quiet. But now, staying quiet didn't feel right.
He stepped up to the microphone（话筒）.
“Excuse me,” he said, voice shaking. “Before you dig...you should know the truth.”
The crowd（人群） grew quiet.
“There are owls living here,” Roy said. “They're small. They're scared. And if you build here, you'll destroy their homes.”
Someone in the crowd laughed. A reporter asked, “How do you know that ”
“Because I saw them. I stood right there and watched them. They live here. They belong here. And they matter.”
The manager stepped forward, “This is not your business, kid.”
Roy turned to face him. His fear turned into something else—strength.
“It's my business. It's everyone's business. We can't just destroy what we don't see. Progress should not come at the cost of wonder,” he said.
His hands stopped shaking. People in the crowd began whispering. One mother held her child's hand. A teacher nodded. Even the manager looked uncertain.
Roy didn't know what would happen next. But he did what he could. He spoke the truth.
Roy used to be scared. But doing the right thing made him stronger.
Sometimes, doing what you can is enough to shift（改变） the wind.
1．Who did Roy think of before stepping up to the microphone
A．His teacher. B．Mullet Fingers and Beatrice.
C．The manager. D．The newspaper reporters.
2．Why was Roy speaking to the crowd at the ceremony
A．To raise money for wildlife.
B．To protect the owls' living area.
C．To advertise the pancake house.
D．To welcome people from other towns.
3．新考法 句意理解 does the underlined sentence in the passage mean
A．Extra cost should be paid to protect nature.
B．There's nothing more important than progress.
C．Nature shouldn't be destroyed for development.
D．People should cut the cost of creating wonders.
4．What can we learn from Roy's story in the passage
A．Silence sometimes speaks louder than actions.
B．Finding out the truth needs patience and wisdom.
C．Knowing yourself helps you make the right choice.
D．Standing up for nature takes courage but it's worth it.
二、还原型阅读（六选五） 2025湖北中考
Learning can be exciting when you follow your curiosity（好奇心）! Scientists say curious students enjoy studying more. They can find ways to make school subjects more enjoyable. Here are four easy ways to start with.
●Ask questions.
1. If you study physics, wonder why light travels faster than sound. When learning Chinese, ask why Tang poems remain so popular in modern China. Questions make learning more active and help you understand better.
●Connect lessons to real life.
Find how school subjects are part of your life. 2. English is useful when you travel abroad. Geography can explain weather changes and the environment around us. When you find knowledge is practical, you'll want to learn more.
●3.____
Make word cards to play memory games. Put together a puzzle map（拼图） to learn about the shapes of countries. Use apps or online tools to practice spelling and grammar. Learning by doing feels like play, not work.
●Learn outside school.
Join a community center to learn to play a new sport. 4. Going to a park or a zoo allows you to watch plants and animals carefully while learning about them. Different ways of learning keep your brain excited.
Start with one way today. You'll find learning useful. 5. Remember, every subject becomes interesting when you're curious about it.
A. Develop good habits. B. Turn learning into games. C. You will also find it enjoyable. D. Math helps when you are shopping. E. Always ask “why” when learning something. F. Visit museums to see what life was like in the past.
三、完形填空 2025潍坊中考
In the past, most people worked on their feet and moved their bodies all day, so they had lots of exercise. They also mostly ate 1 foods like fruit, vegetables, fish, and meat. Today, many people 2 in front of a computer all day at work and often eat a lot of sweet foods, or foods that are made in factories. This can be a big 3 to their health.
The disease that causes most deaths in the world today—three in every ten—is heart disease. 4 many of these deaths need not happen, and are caused because people have not exercised or eaten well enough. Not exercising, or eating unhealthy food, can sometimes cause 5 dangerous disease—diabetes（糖尿病）. When someone has diabetes, there is too much 6 in their blood. In the last twenty years, more and more people have died 7 diabetes—and almost 10% of the world's population now has this disease.
Many people are also 8 new health problems that are caused by computers and cell phones. When people stay for too long in front of a computer, they can 9____ get problems with their eyes, arms, necks, and backs. And when they use computers and cell phones at night, it is often more difficult for them to 10 . Some scientists also think that cell phones may cause health problems because of a kind of energy which they produce called radiation（辐射）.
1．A．fast B．natural C．delicious D．expensive
2．A．sit B．lie C．play D．stand
3．A．risk B．ache
C．accident D．disadvantage
4．A．So B．Or C．As D．But
5．A．one B．other C．another D．the other
6．A．water B．sugar C．salt D．waste
7．A．in B．on C．of D．for
8．A．crazy about B．worried about
C．excited at D．disappointed at
9．A．hardly B．nearly C．clearly D．easily
10．A．sleep B．wake C．breathe D．escape
四、语法填空 2025潍坊中考
“Where's Papa going with that axe（斧子） ” said Fern to her mother while they 1. （set） the table for breakfast.
“Out to the pig house,” replied Mrs. Arable. “Some pigs were born last night.”
“I don't see why an axe 2. （need）,” continued Fern. “Well,” said her mother, “one of the pigs is too small and weak 3. （live）. So your father has decided to do away with it.”
“You mean kill it ” Fern shouted. “Just because it's 4. （small） than the others ”
Fern ran outdoors 5. （quick）. She caught up with her father. “Please don't kill it!” she cried. “It's unfair!”
Mr. Arable stopped 6. （walk）. “Fern,” he said gently, “you will have to learn to control yourself.”
“Control 7. （I） ” yelled Fern. “This is a matter of life and death.” She took hold of the axe. “Fern,” said Mr. Arable, “I know more about raising pigs. A weakling usually makes trouble.”
“But the pig couldn't help being born small, could it ” cried Fern. “If I had been very small at birth, would you have killed me ”
Mr. Arable smiled. “But this is different...” “I see no 8. ______（different），” replied Fern. “This is the worst case I 9. （hear） of since I was born!”
“All right,” he said. “I will let you feed it with a bottle, as 10. （baby） are fed. Then you will see what trouble a pig can be.”
When Mr. Arable returned to the house, he carried a box under his arm. Fern opened the box. There, inside, looking up at her, was the newborn pig.
五、阅读表达
Making Chinese Silk Barbie
北京绢人：历史悠久的中国芭比 The Barbie doll is a famous toy in the West because of her long legs and blonde hair. But do you know that over l,000 years ago in China, there were dolls just as beautiful and popular Beijing silk figurines（北京绢人） are made from thin silk, gauze（纱罗） and damask（锦缎）. In 2021, the art of making these dolls was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage（非物质文化遗产）.
Jiao Tianqi, 30, is an inheritor（传承人） of Beijing silk figurines. “For many, these silk figurines are just art pieces, but to me, they are like my children,” Jiao said.
Making a silk figurine takes many steps, like designing（设计）, painting and making clothes. Artists must make sure the doll's head and body are the right size. “For a standing doll, the head should be 1/7 of the body. For a sitting doll, the head should be 1/5 of the body,” Jiao said. Silk figurines are made to look like people from famous stories. The artists want to show what kind of person each character is. When making Wang Xifeng from Dream of the Red Chamber（《红楼梦》）, Jiao studied her hairpin（发簪） style from the 1987 TV series to show she is an important person in the Jia family. “For Lin Daiyu, we made her look down shyly. This shows that she feels a little lonely,” Jiao said.
Since making silk figurines takes time and hard work, few carry on the art. To help with this problem, Jiao and her team are using AI technology to make designing easier.
1．What does the writer think of ancient Chinese dolls
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2．What does “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to （指代）
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3．How many steps of making silk figurines are mentioned in this passage
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4．How did Jiao show that Lin Daiyu feels a little lonely
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5．Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 into Chinese.
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一、选择型阅读 2025江苏苏州中考
1．B
2．B
3．C
[解析]句意理解题。由前文Roy为保护猫头鹰栖息地而发声可知，他认为发展不应以破坏自然为代价。故选C。
4．D
[解析]推理判断题。由文章的倒数第二段“Roy used to be scared. But doing the right thing made him stronger.”可知，为保护自然环境Roy由胆怯变得勇敢，再结合前文可知，在场的人们的想法也有所改变，故这个故事告诉我们：为自然发声需要勇气，但值得这样做。故选D。
二、还原型阅读（六选五） 2025湖北中考
1．E
[解析]根据“Ask questions.”可知，此处建议问问题，选项E“学东西时总是问‘为什么’”符合语境。
2．D
[解析]根据“Find how school subjects are part of your life.”可知，学校课程是你生活的一部分，选项D“在购物时，数学很有用”符合语境。
3．B
[解析]根据“Make word cards to play memory games.”可知，此处建议将学习和游戏联系起来，选项B“将学习变成游戏”符合语境。
4．F
[解析]根据“Learn outside school.”可知，此处建议在校外学习，选项F“参观博物馆，了解过去的生活”符合语境。
5．C
[解析]根据“You'll find learning useful.”可知此处在谈学习的好处，选项C与之句式相同，且符合语境。
三、完形填空 2025潍坊中考
1．B
[解析]根据“In the past”“foods like fruit, vegetables, fish, and meat”及“Today...eat a lot of sweet foods, or foods that are made in factories”可知，在过去，水果、蔬菜、鱼和肉都是天然的食物，与下文提到的“工厂制造的食物”形成对比，故选B。
2．A
[解析]根据“in front of a computer all day at work”并结合实际可知，此处是说如今许多人整天坐在电脑前工作，故选A。
3．A
[解析]前文提到了许多人整天坐在电脑前工作，经常吃不健康的食品，根据语境和常识可知，这对于他们的健康来说是一个很大的风险，故选A。
4．D
[解析]前文提到心脏病导致的死亡人数最多，“many of these deaths need not happen（这些死亡中有很多本不必发生）”与前文是转折关系，故选D。
5．C
[解析]句意：不进行锻炼或者食用不健康的食物，有时可能会引发另一种危险的疾病——糖尿病。上文提到了心脏病，此处介绍了另一种疾病，是很多种疾病中的其中一种，表示三者及以上中的另一个用another，故选C。
6．B
[解析]根据“When someone has diabetes”及常识可知，糖尿病患者血液中的糖分会过多，故选B。
7．C
[解析]根据“more and more people have died...diabetes”可知，越来越多的人死于糖尿病，die of“因……而死”，是固定搭配，故选C。
8．B
[解析]be crazy about意为“热衷于……”;be worried about意为“对……感到担忧”；be excited at意为“对……感到兴奋”；be disappointed at意为“对……感到失望”，根据“new health problems”可知，对健康问题应该感到担忧，故选B。
9．D
[解析]根据“When people stay for too long in front of a computer, they can...get problems with their eyes, arms, necks, and backs.”及常识可知，在电脑前久坐容易出现各种健康问题，故选D。
10．A
[解析]根据“when they use computers and cell phones at night, it is often more difficult for them”及常识可知，在夜间使用电脑或手机会影响睡眠，故选A。
四、语法填空 2025潍坊中考
1．were setting
[解析]根据“said Fern to her mother while they...the table”可知，此处描述过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时was/were doing结构，根据they可知，助动词用were，故填were setting。
2．is needed
[解析]axe与动词need之间是被动关系，结合don't可知，此处用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are done结构，主语axe是单数，助动词用is，故填is needed。
3．to live
[解析]根据“too small and weak...”可知，固定搭配“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”，故填to live。
4．smaller
[解析]根据“than the others”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级，故填smaller。
5．quickly
[解析]此空修饰动词ran，应用quick的副词形式，故填quickly。
6．walking
[解析]句意：Arable先生停下了脚步。“stop doing sth.”表示停止正在做的事，故填walking。
7．myself
[解析]根据“you will have to learn to control yourself”可知，此处是Fern反问她的父亲“控制我自己？”，应用反身代词，故填myself。
8．difference
[解析]句意：我看不出有什么区别。分析句子结构可知，句子缺少宾语，设空处应填名词，different的名词形式是difference，此处是不可数名词，故填difference。
9．have heard
[解析]since是现在完成时的标志之一，因此设空处应用现在完成时have/has done结构，由设空处前的I可知，助动词用have，故填have heard。
10．babies
[解析]句意：我会让你用奶瓶给它喂食，就像给婴儿喂食那样。根据设空处后的are可知，此空应填baby的复数形式，故填babies。
五、阅读表达
1．They are beautiful and popular./Beautiful and popular.
2．These silk figurines.
3．Three./3.
4．By making Lin Daiyu look down shyly.
5．由于制作丝绸人偶费时又费力，所以很少有人把这种艺术传承下去。

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