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小升初模拟卷（试题）-2025-2026学年 牛津上海版 英语六年级下册 B卷
一、听力选择
1．听录音，选出你所听到的单词或词组。
( ) 1. A．tonight B．tomorrow C． today
( ) 2. A．by taxi B．by ship C． by train
( ) 3. A．cinema B．crossing C． coach
( ) 4. A．postman B．police officer C． pilot
( ) 5. A．afraid B．worried C． sad
2．Mike分享了这学期最难忘的活动瞬间。听录音，用数字1-5给图片排序。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
3．Simon和同学正在学校英语角交流，请认真听，选出与所听内容相符的图片。
( ) 1. A． B．
( ) 2. A． B．
( ) 3. A． B．
( ) 4. A． B．
( ) 5. A． B．
4．听录音，选出正确的答案。
( ) 1. How old is Mike
A．11 B．12 C． 13
( ) 2. Where does Mike live
A．Hong Kong B．San Francisco C． Sydney
( ) 3. What does Tingting like doing
A．reading and singing B．drawing and playing games C． dancing and painting
( ) 4. What does Linda love doing very much
A．reading books B．swimming C． walking her pet dog
( ) 5. Who has the same hobby
A．Mike and Linda. B．Tingting and Linda. C． Mike and Tingting.
二、单项选择
5．Slow down and stop ______ a yellow light. ( )
A．in B．of C．at D．down
6．Class begins _______ 8:30 _______ the morning. ( )
A．at; in B．at; on C．on; at D．in; at
7．I usually do my homework ______ home ______ Sunday morning. ( )
A．on; on B．at; on C．at; in D．in; in
8．—______ do you like winter ( )
—Because the Spring Festival is in this season.
A．Why B．What C．How D．Whose
9．—Where did you go ______ ( )
—I flew to Hangzhou.
A．last weekend B．tomorrow C．next week D．now
10．You should stop ______ for a long time. ( )
A．play computer games B．playing computer games
C．played computer games D．plays computer games
11．My cat ______ me yesterday. ( )
A．scratch B．scratches C．scratched D．scratching
12．The cows will come when Uncle Lin calls ______. ( )
A．they B．them C．their D．themselves
13．Many trees don’t have ______ leaves in winter. ( )
A．little B．much C．some D．any
14．—______ the temperature today, Wang Hong ( )
—It’s 3 degrees.
A．Who’s B．What’s C．When’s D．Where’s
三、填空题
15．Listen! Nancy (sing) a song now.
16．John often goes (swim) in the river.
17．I have many (tomato).
18．I (eat) an egg last night.
19．In the e , the prince and Cinderella lived together happily.
20．Mike shouted very 1 and the other students were very a .
21．Qian Xuesen and Yuan Longping are b great s .
22．P , one of the Four Great Inventions, is still important in everyday life.
四、句型转换
23．I went to Shanghai by plane. (就划线部分提问)
___________________________________
24．I am 135 centimeters tall. (对画线部分提问)
______________________________________________________
25．My brother’s birthday is July 2nd. (对画线部分提问)
______________________________________________________
26．I acted a play at the party. (改为一般疑问句)
________________________________
27．Ben could ride an e-bike five years ago. (改为否定句)
Ben __________ __________ an e-bike five years ago.
五、完形填空
完形填空。通读全文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
January 9th was the School 28 Day. There 29 five students in the swimming race. Zhao Mei’s 30 was 3:48. Shelly’s time was 3:44. Shelly swam 31 than Zhao Mei. Amy’s time was 3:40. So Amy was the 32 of them. Kate’s time was 3:55. She was last. She was very 33 . Mary’s time was 3:52. She swam faster 34 Kate but she was after Zhao Mei. So Mary was the 35 . Amy was the 36 . Congratulations to 37 !
28．A．Sports B．Clothes C．Food
29．A．are B．was C．were
30．A．time B．date C．height
31．A．fast B．faster C．fastest
32．A．fast B．faster C．fastest
33．A．happy B．old C．sad
34．A．than B．between C．then
35．A．third B．fourth C．fifth
36．A．first B．second C．third
37．A．Kate B．Amy C．Mary
六、阅读选择
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
The Spring Festival is our Chinese people’s festival. There are different names. We call it the year of the Monkey, the year of the Dog... And this year is the year of the Snake. There are twelve different names for Chinese years. Before the festival, people are busy shopping and cleaning. On New Year’s Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late (守岁) to welcome the new year. In the middle of the night, people have some dumplings and watch TV. At the Spring Festival, people wear new clothes to visit their relatives (亲戚) and say “Happy New Year” to each other.
38．How many different names are there for Chinese years ( )
A．10. B．11. C．12.
39．When is New Year’s Eve ( )
A．The evening of the Spring Festival.
B．The evening before the Spring Festival.
C．The evening after the Spring Festival.
40．People _________ before the Spring Festival. ( )
A．sing and dance B．play games C．go shopping and clean the house
41．What is the favourite food for Chinese people on New Year’s Eve ( )
A．Cakes. B．Dumplings. C．Noodles.
42．What do people usually do at the Spring Festival ( )
A．People usually wear new clothes.
B．People usually go to visit their relatives.
C．Both A and B
七、任务型阅读
阅读理解。
My name is Zhang Qian. I am from the Han Dynasty. I always go to other countries. (1) ______ A horse can run up to 70 km an hour.
Hi, my name is Xu Xiake. I’m from the Ming Dynasty. I like travelling very much. (2) ______ Sometimes I travel by boat. There are lots of beautiful places in my country. I want to write a book about my travelling.
Hello, people call us Wright Brothers. It’s 1903 now. People always travel on land. (3) ______ We are making the first plane in history.
小字典：dynasty 朝代 history历史
43．阅读有关交通工具的海报，将下列句子填入文中空白处。
A．But we want to fly. B．Sometimes I ride a horse. C． I usually go out on foot.
(1) ______
(2) ______
(3) ______
44．根据海报内容，判断下列句子是否正确。正确写“T”，错误写“F”。
(1) Zhang Qian wants to write a book about his travelling. ( )
(2) Xu Xiake always goes to other countries. ( )
《小升初模拟卷（试题）-2025-2026学年 牛津上海版 英语六年级下册 B卷》参考答案
题号 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
答案 C A B A A B C B D B
题号 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37
答案 A C A B C C A B A B
1． B C A B A
【详解】1. tomorrow 2. by train 3. cinema 4. police officer 5. afraid
2． 4 2 3 1 5
【详解】1. I practiced kung fu. I stood on my head.
2. Some smart people invented these vehicles.
3. I went to the Spring Festival Fair last night.
4. We went to the train station by subway.
5. The doctor said I should stop smoking.
3． B B A B A
【详解】1. Don’t talk in the library.
2. The UN building is in New York.
3. She is playing with a doll.
4. I like riding my bicycle.
5. The West Lake is beautiful.
4． A C B C B
【详解】听力材料：
I have three pen friends. Mike is eleven years old. He lives in Sydney. His hobbies are football, reading, swimming and singing. Tingting is thirteen. She is from Hong Kong. She likes drawing and playing games. Linda is twelve. She lives in San Francisco. She loves dancing and painting, and she loves walking her pet dog very much.
5．C
【详解】句意：黄灯时要减速并停下。本题考查时间介词。in在……里面，of……的，down向下，均不符合题意，at a yellow light在黄灯时，故选C。
6．A
【详解】句意：早上八点半开始上课。本题考查时间介词和介词固定搭配。at用于具体的时刻前，in用于年、月、季节以及泛指的上午/下午/晚上前，on用于具体的日期和星期前，8:30是具体时刻，用介词at；in the morning在上午，故选A。
7．B
【详解】句意：星期天上午我通常在家做作业。本题考查介词固定搭配和时间介词。at home在家，固定搭配；具体某一天的上午用on。故选B。
8．A
【详解】句意：—你为什么喜欢冬天？—因为春节在这个季节。本题考查疑问词。Why为什么，What什么，How怎样，Whose谁的，根据答语可知问句问为什么，故选A。
9．A
【详解】句意：—你______去哪了？—我坐飞机去杭州了。本题考查时态辨析，A上周末，B明天，C下周，D现在，由did可知句子时态是一般过去时，时间应是过去的时间，故选A。
10．B
【详解】句意：你应该停止长时间玩电脑游戏。本题考查动词的形式。选项A是动词原形，选项B是动名词或现在分词，选项C是动词过去式，选项D是第三人称单数形式。stop doing sth.是固定搭配，表示“停止正在做的事情”，故选B。
11．C
【详解】句意：昨天我的猫抓了我。本题考查动词的形式。scratch是动词原形，scratches是动词的第三人称单数，scratched是动词的过去式，scratching是动词的现在分词或动名词，根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选C。
12．B
【详解】句意：当林叔叔叫它们时牛会来。本题考查宾格人称代词。call是动词，后跟人称代词宾格them；they是人称代词主格；their它们的，形容词性物主代词；themselves它们自己，反身代词；故选B。
13．D
【详解】句意：很多树冬天没有树叶。本题考查不定代词。little一点，修饰不可数名词；much很多，修饰不可数名词；some一些，修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，一般用在肯定句中；any一些，修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，一般用在否定句和疑问中。句子是否定句，leaves是可数名词复数，故选D。
14．B
【详解】句意：—王红，今天气温是多少？—是3度。本题考查疑问词。who谁，what什么，when什么时候，where在哪，根据答语可知问句问气温，用what提问，故选B。
15．is singing
【详解】句意：听！南希现在正在唱歌。句首的 Listen和句尾的now，都是现在进行时的标志词，现在进行时的结构为主语 + be动词 (am/is/are) + 动词的现在分词。Nancy是名词单数，be动词用is，sing的现在分词是singing。
16．swimming
【详解】句意：约翰经常去河里游泳。go+动名词，表示去做某事，swim的动名词是swimming。
17．tomatoes
【详解】句意：我有许多____。tomato名词，西红柿，根据many可知tomato用复数tomatoes。
18．ate
【详解】句意：昨晚我吃了一个鸡蛋。eat吃，根据last night可知句子时态为一般过去时，eat的过去式是ate。
19．end/nd
【详解】句意：在____________，王子和灰姑娘幸福地生活在一起。根据句意和所给首字母，可知是结局end，固定搭配In the end最终，符合童话故事结局的语境。
20． loudly/oudly angry/ngry
【详解】迈克喊得非常　　　　　　　　　，而且其他学生非常　　　　　　　　　。loudly大声地，根据shouted可知第一空用副词；angry生气的，根据were可知第二空用形容词。
21． both/oth scientists/cientists
【详解】句意：钱学森和袁隆平都是伟大的科学家。根据常识可知钱学森和袁隆平都是伟大的科学家，both两者都，scientist科学家，由are可知要用复数形式scientists。
22．Paper/aper
【详解】句意：____，四大发明之一，在日常生活中仍然是重要的。根据首字母和句意可知本题考查单词paper纸，不可数名词。
23．How did you go to Shanghai
【详解】句意：我坐飞机去了上海。划线部分是交通方式，用how提问，原句是一般过去时，助动词用did，动词went变回原形go，第一人称I变第二人称you。问句为：How did you go to Shanghai
24．How tall are you
【详解】句意：我135厘米高。135 centimeters tall 135厘米高，对身高提问用how tall，多高，剩余部分把be动词提前，变成一般疑问句，放在疑问词后面，主语I变成you，be动词用are。
25．When is your brother’s birthday
【详解】原句句意：我哥哥/弟弟的生日是7月2日。画线部分July 2nd表示时间，对时间提问用When，将is提前，同时将第一人称my转换为第二人称your。
26．Did you act a play at the party
【详解】句意：我在聚会上表演了一出话剧。句子含有实义动词acted，改为一般疑问句，在句首加助动词Did，I变为you，实义动词acted变为动词原形act，其他不变。
27． couldn’t ride
【详解】原句句意：五年前Ben能骑电动自行车。句中有情态动词could，改为否定要在could后加not，缩写为couldn’t，动词ride保持不变。
28．A 29．C 30．A 31．B 32．C 33．C 34．A 35．B 36．A 37．B
【导语】本文主要讲述的是学校运动日游泳比赛中五名参赛选手的比赛用时，并给出了各位选手的最终排名。
28．句意：1月9日是学校____日。Sports运动，Clothes服装，Food食物，根据下句中“in the swimming race”，可知是学校运动日。
29．句意：在游泳比赛中有五名学生。句子是there be句式，时态是一般过去时，five students是复数，be动词用are的过去式were。
30．句意：Zhao Mei的用时是3分48秒。time时间，date日期，height高度，3:48是时间。
31．句意：Shelly比Zhao Mei游得_____。than表示两者比较，用形容词比较级faster。
32．句意：Amy是他们中_____。范围是三者以上比较，用形容词最高级fastest。
33．句意：她很_____。happy高兴的，old老的，sad难过的，根据“Kate’s time was 3:55. She was last.”，可知Kate获得最后一名，因此她很难过。
34．句意：她游得_____Kate快，但她在Zhao Mei之后。than比，between在……之间，then然后，比较级faster后用than连接比较对象。
35．句意：因此Mary是_____。third第三，fourth第四，fifth第五， 按用时从小到大排序：Amy(3:40)→Shelly(3:44)→Zhao Mei(3:48)→Mary(3:52)→Kate(3:55)，Mary排在第四。
36．句意：Amy是_____。first第一，second第二，third第三，按用时从小到大排序：Amy(3:40)→Shelly(3:44)→Zhao Mei(3:48)→Mary(3:52)→Kate(3:55)，Amy排在第一。
37．句意：祝贺______！Amy是冠军，因此要祝贺Amy。
38．C 39．B 40．C 41．B 42．C
【导语】本文主要介绍春节时人们的活动。
38．句意：农历年份有多少个不同的名字？根据“There are twelve different names for Chinese years.”可知是十二个。
39．句意：除夕是哪天？The evening of the Spring Festival.春节的晚上。The evening before the Spring Festival.春节前的晚上。The evening after the Spring Festival.春节后的晚上。根据“On New Year’s Eve, there is a big family dinner.”可知是春节前的晚上。
40．句意：人们在春节前____。根据“Before the festival, people are busy shopping and cleaning.”可知是忙于购物和打扫。
41．句意：在除夕对中国人来说最喜欢的食物是什么？根据“In the middle of the night, people have some dumplings and watch TV.”可知是饺子。
42．句意：人们通常在春节做什么？根据“At the Spring Festival, people wear new clothes to visit their relatives (亲戚) and say “Happy New Year” to each other.”可知人们通常穿新衣服和走亲戚。
43． B C A 44． F F
【导语】本文主要讲述的是张骞、徐霞客和莱特兄弟的事迹。
43．(1) 根据“A horse can run up to 70 km an hour.”和图片，可知这句是说骑马，选B“有时我骑马。”
(2) 根据“Hi, my name is Xu Xiake. I’m from the Ming Dynasty.”和图片，可知明朝徐霞客步行去旅游，选C“我通常步行出去。”
(3) 根据“We are making the first plane in history.”，可知此处与飞机有关，选A“但是我们想飞。”
44．(1) 句意：张骞想写一本关于他旅行的书。根据“Hi, my name is Xu Xiake. … I want to write a book about my travelling.”，可知徐霞客想写一本关于他旅行的书。
(2) 句意：徐霞客总是去别的国家。根据“My name is Zhang Qian. I am from the Han Dynasty. I always go to other countries.”，可知张骞总是去别的国家。
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