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小升初模拟卷（试题）-2025-2026学年 人教精通版 英语六年级下册 A卷
一、听力选择
1．辨音选词。听录音，选择所听句子中包含的单词。
( ) 1. A．wear B．will C． well
( ) 2. A．night B．right C． light
( ) 3. A．healthy B．holiday C． helmet
( ) 4. A．pilot B．polite C． police
( ) 5. A．tonight B．tomorrow C． together
2．听录音，根据你所听到的内容按数字1.2.3.4.5顺序为下列图片排序。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
3．Listen and choose. 根据你所听到的句子，选择相应的图片，将正确答案的序号写在括号里。每小题读两遍。
( ) 1. A． B．
( ) 2. A． B．
( ) 3. A． B．
( ) 4. A． B．
( ) 5. A． B．
4．Tangtang正在为冬令营的晚会排练节目。听录音三遍，根据你所听到的内容补全她的计划。
We will have a party for the winter camp next Monday. I like singing and ______. I am going to sing English songs. Miss Wang will teach me. She is very kind. When I feel ______, she always talks with me. I am going to practice the songs this afternoon. In the evening, I will go to the ______ with Chengcheng. We are going there ______. I hope everyone will be ______ at the party.
二、单项选择
5．There ___________ a lot of flowers here before. Now there ___________ some grass. ( )
A．were, is B．was, are C．are, was
6．—Where _______ your uncle work ( )
—He _______ in a factory.
A．do; work B．does; work C．does; works
7．—______ will you stay in Shanghai ( )
—For two weeks.
A．How often B．How long C．When
8．—I think I am lost on this mountain. I can’t find my way home. ( )
—__________ I can help you.
A．Oh, really B．Don’t worry. C．It’s amazing.
9．The wind is so strong. It can even _________ my hat. ( )
A．turn off B．take off C．blow off
10．—Where _________ your cousin _________ ( )
—She’s from Shanghai.
A．is; come from B．does; from C．does; come from
11．You _________ shout at the animals in the zoo! They _________ get angry. ( )
A．should; shouldn’t B．mustn’t; may C．can’t; should
12．The elephant is 893 kg. The pig is 158 kg. The elephant is ________ than the pig. ( )
A．heavy B．the heaviest C．heavier
13．Were there ______ black ______ in the sky ( )
A．some, cloudy B．any, clouds C．some, clouds
14．—What did you see in London ( )
—I saw ____.
A．Big Ben B．the Great Wall C．the Eiffel Tower
三、句型转换
15．Could I have a mobile phone (作委婉拒绝)
______________________________________
16．I did my homework at school this afternoon. (改为否定句)
I ______ ______ my homework at school this afternoon.
17．I do eye exercises once a day. (对划线部分进行提问)
__________________________________
18．He goes to work by bus. (对画线部分提问)
________ does he ________ to work
19．What are you going to do tomorrow (根据实际情况，回答出一个合理的活动计划即可)
________________________________________________
四、补全对话/短文
阅读对话，选择正确的句子补全对话，有一个多余选项。
After going to the bookstore, Alice visits her aunt and chats with cousin Alex.
Alice: Hi, Alex. How are you
Alex: I am fine. How about you
Alice: Me too. How do you go to school
Alex: My school is near my home. 20
Alice: Great. 21
Alex: You are right. And I always wear a helmet.
Alice: 22
Alex: I am going to write emails to my pen pal Jackson.
Alice: 23
Alex: He lives in London. He says he is ill.
Alice: I’m sorry to hear that. 24
Alex: That’s right. And you can also be his pen pal. He likes singing and dancing.
Alice: Amazing! I like singing and dancing, too.
A．He should see a doctor.
B．Where does he live
C．You should pay attention to the traffic lights!
D．So I often go to school by bike.
E．What are you going to do tonight
F．Go straight and turn left at the first crossing.
五、阅读选择
阅读下列短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Plastics are a big problem for ocean life. It is thought that over eight million tonnes of plastic, often carried by wind through rivers and streams, finds its way into the ocean every year. It can be anything from plastic bags to food wrappers.
Plastic is very strong. It can take up to one thousand years for plastic to break down in the water. A plastic bag in the ocean can look like a jellyfish and be mistaken for food by different animals such as turtles, whales.
How can we help First, we should say “No” to plastic bags. We can reuse old bags or carry backpacks. Then we should refill and reuse glass bottles instead of buying bottled drinks. Finally, we should sort the rubbish and use recycling bins.
25．_________ eight million tonnes of plastic is thrown into the ocean every year. ( )
A．About B．Near C．Over
26．How long does a plastic be broken down in the water ( )
A．100 years B．1000 years C．10,000 years
27．What can a plastic bag look like in the ocean ( )
A．A jellyfish. B．A fish. C．A turtle.
28．How many ways can we help the ocean ( )
A．Three. B．Two. C．Five.
29．What can we know from the passage ( )
A．Plastic can get blown into rivers, streams and the sea.
B．Only turtles and whales will eat the plastic bags as the food.
C．We can reuse the plastic bags instead of the backpacks.
六、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Everyone wants to be healthy. Food is very important. There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges and tomatoes. Because fruits and vegetables are good for you. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not good for your teeth. Healthy food can help you grow. It can also make you strong. You should do sports every day. You should eat breakfast every morning. Drink water or milk. Don’t eat too much fast food. It’s delicious, but it’s not healthy.
30．Eating too much chocolate is good for your teeth. ( )
31．Fruits and vegetables are healthy foods. ( )
32．Healthy food can help you grow and make you strong. ( )
33．You don’t need to eat breakfast every morning. ( )
34．Fast food is delicious and healthy. ( )
七、书面表达
35．巧遇“购物节”，Emily买了一些衣服给家人。请根据购物清单帮Emily完成邮件，请写出数量。
广州购物节
我的全部订单：
连衣裙 数量：1
长裤 数量：1
帽子 数量：1
袜子 数量：5
Dear Mom,
I am happy in China now. I bought some clothes for our family. I bought a yellow ________ for you, Mom. I bought ________ for Dad. It’s cool. I ________ for grandpa. ________ for grandma. ________.
Yours,
Emily
《小升初模拟卷（试题）-2025-2026学年 人教精通版 英语六年级下册 A卷》参考答案
题号 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
答案 A C B B C C B C B A
1． A B C A B
【详解】听力材料：
1. You should wear warm clothes.
2. Turn right, and you can see the post office.
3. People on bikes must wear a helmet.
4. I want to be a pilot when I grow up.
5. Lily is going to read books at home tomorrow.
2． 3 2 4 5 1
【详解】听力材料：
1. Sally was in my dream she was an astronaut.
2. It was her mother's birthday. She gave her mother a flower.
3. You can wear a sweater in winter.
4. They went shopping yesterday.
5. He was first in the race.
3． B A A A B
【详解】听力材料：
1. It’s bad for your teeth.
2. I went to school by taxi this morning.
3. The boy with glasses is Tom.
4. I often get to school at half past seven.
5. I can see skating at the winter Olympics.
4． dancing worried bookstore on foot happy
【详解】听力材料：
We will have a party for the winter camp next Monday. I like singing and dancing. I am going to sing English songs. Miss Wang will teach me. She is very kind. When I feel worried, she always talks with me.
I am going to practice the songs this afternoon. In the evening, I will go to the bookstore with Chengcheng. We are going there on foot. I hope everyone will be happy at the party.
5．A
【详解】句意：以前这里有很多花。现在有一些草。根据before可知第一句时态是一般过去时，主语a lot of flowers是复数，因此be动词用were；根据now可知第二句时态是一般现在时，some grass是不可数名词，因此be动词用is。
6．C
【详解】句意：—你的叔叔在哪里工作？—他在一个工厂工作。主语your uncle是第三人称单数，应借助助动词does。答语的主语He是第三人称单数，work应用第三人称单数works。
7．B
【详解】句意：—你会在上海待_____？—两周。How often多久一次，询问频率；How long多长时间，询问时间长短；When什么时候，询问时间。根据答语可知问句是询问多长时间。
8．B
【详解】句意：—我想我在这座山上迷路了。我找不到回家的路。—______我可以帮你。根据题意，可知对方在山上迷路，找不到回家的路，需要安慰并提供帮助。Don’t worry.别担心。符合语境。
9．C
【详解】句意：风太大了。它甚至能_____我的帽子。turn off关闭，take off脱下，blow off吹掉。结合句意可知大风能吹掉我的帽子。
10．C
【详解】句意：—你的表妹来自哪里？—她来自上海。询问某人来自哪里，可以用“Where is sb. from ”或“Where does e from ”，第一个句子主语your cousin是第三人称单数，所以用助动词does，后接动词原形come from。
11．B
【详解】句意：你____对动物园里的动物大喊大叫！它们_____生气。should应该，shouldn’t不应该，mustn’t禁止，may可能，can’t不能。第一空指不能对动物园里的动物大喊大叫，用mustn’t。第二空指动物们可能会生气，用may。
12．C
【详解】句意：大象893公斤。猪158公斤。大象比猪_______。根据than可知空处填比较级，heavier更重的，是比较级。
13．B
【详解】句意：天上有乌云吗？some通常用于肯定句，any通常用于一般疑问句和否定句，句子为一般疑问句，故第一空用any。根据句意，是乌云black clouds，故第二空为clouds。
14．A
【详解】句意：—你在伦敦看到了什么？—我看到了大本钟。A.大本钟，B.长城，C.埃菲尔铁塔。本题考查文化常识。伦敦的标志性建筑是大本钟（Big Ben）。选项A符合题意。故选A。
15．I’m afraid you can’t./Sorry... (答案不唯一)
【详解】句意：我能要一部手机吗？题干要求委婉地拒绝别人的请求，常用结构有“I’m afraid you can’t.”或“Sorry...”。
16． didn’t do
【详解】句意：今天下午我在学校做作业。句子是一般过去时，句中有实义动词did，改为否定句时，在实义动词前加助动词did的否定形式didn’t，实义动词did变为动词原形do。
17．How often do you do eye exercises
【详解】句意：我每天做一次眼保健操。对“once a day”提问用How often，助动词用do，第一人称I变成第二人称you。
18． How go
【详解】句意：他乘公交车去上班。画线部分是交通方式，用how提问，助动词does后跟动词原形，将goes改为动词原形go。
19．I’m going to see a film.(答案不唯一)
【详解】句意：你明天打算做什么？根据句意和实际情况，可回答为：我打算看电影。用句型I am going to+ 动词原形。
20．D 21．C 22．E 23．B 24．A
【导语】本文介绍了爱丽丝和亚历克斯的对话。
20．根据前一句我们学校在我家附近。可知这句是补充说明，选D“所以我经常骑自行车上学。”
21．根据下句你是对的。并且我总戴头盔。可知这句交通安全提醒，选C“你应该注意交通灯！”
22．根据下句我将要给我的笔友杰克逊写邮件。可知这句询问计划，选E“你今晚打算做什么？”
23．根据下句他住在伦敦。可知这句询问居住地，选B“他住在哪里？”
24．根据前文他说他生病了。可知这句提出合理建议，选A“他应该去看医生。”
25．C 26．B 27．A 28．A 29．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了塑料对海洋生物的危害以及如何保护海洋。
25．句意：每年有______八百万吨的塑料被排入海洋。About大约，Near接近，Over超过，根据“It is thought that over eight million tonnes of plastic, often carried by wind through rivers...”，可知每年有超过八百万吨的塑料被排入海洋。
26．句意：塑料在水中需要多久才能完全分解？根据“It can take up to one thousand years for plastic to break down in the water.”，可知塑料在水中分解可能需要长达一千年之久。
27．句意：塑料袋在海洋中会呈现出什么样的样子呢？A jellyfish一只水母，A fish一条鱼，A turtle一只乌龟，根据“A plastic bag in the ocean can look like a jellyfish...”，可知海洋中的一个塑料袋可能会看起来像一只水母。
28．句意：我们能以多少种方式来保护海洋呢？根据“First, we should say... Then we should... Finally, we should...”，可知列举了 3 种帮助海洋的方法。
29．句意：从这篇文章中我们可以了解到什么？根据“It is thought that over eight million tonnes of plastic, often carried by wind through rivers and streams, find its way into the ocean every year.”，可知塑料常被风通过河流和溪流带入海洋，表述正确。
30．F 31．T 32．T 33．F 34．F
【导语】本文围绕如何保持健康展开，介绍了健康食物的种类、健康食物的作用，同时指出了不利于健康的食物，以及需要保持的健康生活习惯。
30．句意：吃太多巧克力对你的牙齿有好处。根据“But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not good for your teeth.”可知太多巧克力对牙齿有害。
31．句意：水果和蔬菜是健康食物。根据“There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges and tomatoes. Because fruits and vegetables are good for you.”可知水果和蔬菜是健康食物。
32．句意：健康食物能帮助你成长，还能让你变得强壮。根据“Healthy food can help you grow. It can also make you strong.”可知健康食物能帮助你成长，还能让你变得强壮。
33．句意：你不需要每天早上吃早餐。根据“You should eat breakfast every morning.”可知需要每天早上吃早餐。
34．句意：快餐美味又健康。根据“Don’t eat too much fast food. It’s delicious, but it’s not healthy.”可知快餐美味但是不健康。
35．范文：
Dear Mom,
I am happy in China now. I bought some clothes for our family. I bought a yellow dress for you, Mom. I bought a pair of trousers for Dad. It’s cool. I bought a hat for grandpa. I bought five pairs of socks for grandma. They are all very nice.
Yours,
Emily
【详解】题干解读：该题目注意人称用第一人称，时态用一般现在时和一般过去时。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：happy开心的；dress连衣裙；cool凉爽的；hat帽子；socks短袜；nice漂亮的
参考句型：I am happy...；I bought...；They are...
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