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小升初模拟卷（试题）-2025-2026学年 人教精通版 英语六年级下册 B卷
一、听力选择
1．听录音，选出你所听到的句子中包含的单词或短语。
( ) 1. A．speak B．south C． thousand
( ) 2. A．fork B．friend C． French
( ) 3. A．shoe shops B．book shops C． toy shops
( ) 4. A．turn right B．turn left C． turn on
( ) 5. A．go fishing B．go swimming C． go shopping
2．听录音，给下列图片排序。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
3．Listen and choose. 根据你所听到的对话，选择相应的图片，将正确答案的序号写在括号里。每小题读两遍。
( ) 1. A． B．
( ) 2. A． B．
( ) 3. A． B．
( ) 4. A． B．
( ) 5. A． B．
4．听录音，根据你所听到的短文内容，选出正确的答案。
( )1. Jack is going to buy some ______ on Saturday.
A．word books B．comic books C． dictionaries
( )2. Jack is going home and ______ on Saturday.
A．read books B．draw cartoons C． watch TV
( )3. Jack is going to write a letter to ______.
A．Mike B．John C． his pen pal
( )4. Jack is going to ______ with his friends on Sunday afternoon.
A．skate B．skip C． swim
( )5. Jack is going to the ______ with his mother.
A．bookstore B．supermarket C． park
二、单项选择
5．Amy is making a snowman. And she will make ______ nose for it. ( )
A．/ B．an C．two D．a
6．People take off their winter clothes ______ spring. ( )
A．in B．on C．by D．at
7．Here is a picture of our house. The ______ is on the second floor. ( )
A．toilets B．study C．kitchens D．bedrooms
8．—________ ( )
—Yes. She likes singing.
A．Does she sing every day B．What are her hobbies
C．Where does she work D．Is she going to the cinema
9．—Does your pen pal ________ hiking every Friday ( )
—No, he doesn’t. He often ________ English.
A．go, studies B．going, study C．goes, studies D．go, study
10．Amy can _______. She often _______ at the weekends. ( )
A．runs fast, run B．swim fast, goes swimming
C．dance, dancing D．play the flute well, practice a lot
11．We need only ________ oil and salt every day according to the food pagoda. ( )
A．few B．little C．a little D．a few
12．—______ do you go to school every day ( )
—By bike.
A．What B．How C．Where D．When
13．—________ ( )
—That’s a good idea.
A．May I have some orange juice B．What seems to be the problem
C．How can I join the football club D．Shall we take a walk on the beach
14．—________ you please book three film tickets on the website ( )
—Sure, I’d love to.
A．May B．Must C．Could D．Should
三、翻译题
15．Where is the hospital (英译汉)
__________________________________________________________________________
16．Sally has a pain in her back. (英译汉)
_____________________________________________
17．六年前，爷爷读报纸来了解新闻。
Six years ago, Grandpa ______ ______ for news.
18．不要嘲笑别人，你现在不是小孩子了。
Don’t ______ ______ others. You are not a little ______ now.
19．The cat is angry with them. (英译汉)
___________________________________
四、补全对话/短文
根据上下文，将对话补充完整。(有两项是多余的)
Mike Hi, Sarah! Where did you go on your holiday
Sarah: 20
Mike: What did you do there
Sarah: 21
Mike: Great! How did you go there
Sarah: 22
Mike: Did you eat good food there
Sarah: 23
Mike: 24
Sarah: We are going to Beijing.
A．I bought a new sweater and a pair of shoes.
B．Yes, I did.
C．It’s the biggest one in our country.
D．I went to Shanghai.
E．I went there by train.
F．Where are you going next holiday
G．How are you going
五、完形填空
完形探险：营会的“故事探险屋”，需要补全短文里的单词才能解锁完整的探险故事。
Hello! My name is Cindy. I live in Sydney, Australia. My school is 25 my home, so I usually go to school by bus. My favorite subject is English. I like 26 English stories very much. I have a pen pal in China. His name is Li Ming. He 27 a student too. He lives in Beijing. He usually 28 to school by bike. He wants to be a 29 one day, because he likes flying planes. This weekend, I’m going to 30 an email to him. I will tell him about my school life and my 31 . I like swimming and playing 32 piano. Next month, my family and I are going 33 to China. We will visit Beijing and Shanghai. I feel very 34 about it.
25．A．far from B．near C．next
26．A．read B．reads C．reading
27．A．is B．am C．are
28．A．to go B．goes C．go
29．A．pilot B．driver C．doctor
30．A．writing B．eat C．write
31．A．hobby B．hobbies C．happy
32．A．/ B．the C．a
33．A．to travel B．traveling C．travels
34．A．bad B．angry C．happy
六、阅读选择
阅读Mike对笔友的介绍，选择正确的答案。
Hello, I’m Mike. I have got a pen friend, Anna. She comes from the UK. Now she lives in Canada.
Anna is a beautiful girl. She likes dancing and painting. She has got a brother, Tom. They don’t live near any schools, so their mother teaches them at home. They have classes in the morning. They often go swimming and ride their horses in the afternoon. Anna’s favourite animal is the panda. She has got lots of pictures of the pandas, but she doesn’t see them. She wants to visit Sichuan and see the pandas next year.
35．Where does Anna live now ( )
A．She lives in China. B．She lives in Canada. C．She lives in the UK.
36．What does Anna like ( )
A．She likes dancing and singing. B．She likes painting and reading. C．She likes dancing and painting.
37．Who is Anna and Tom’s teacher ( )
A．Mike. B．Their father. C．Their mother.
38．What do they often do in the afternoon ( )
A．Go swimming and ride bicycles. B．Go swimming and ride horses. C．Go skating and draw pictures.
39．When will Anna visit Sichuan ( )
A．Next year. B．Next month. C．This year.
七、任务型阅读
Grace 在翻看一本关于旅游攻略的杂志，她看到一篇关于情绪的文章。阅读短文，选择正确选项。
People have different feelings about different things.
Peter is a cook. He has a big restaurant and makes delicious food for people every day. Going hiking can make him happy.
Ann is an artist. She loves drawing pictures. If she loses(丢失) her pictures, she will be very sad. So she keeps every picture carefully.
Mary is a businesswoman. She often goes to other countries. She often feels tired, then she joins a music club, and soon she feels happy.
Betty is a housewife. She is always busy. In the evening, she likes going to the cinema. That’s her favorite happy time.
Everyone has different ways to make themselves feel good. If you feel sad, what do you usually do You can listen to music, read books or do sports. These things can help you feel happy again.
40．What makes Peter happy ( )
A．Cooking Chinese food.
B．Going hiking.
C．Working in the restaurant.
41．Why does Mary join a music club ( )
A．Because she likes singing.
B．Because she wants to make new friends.
C．Because she often feels tired and it makes her happy.
42．How will Ann feel if she loses her pictures ( )
A．Happy. B．Angry. C．Sad.
43．What does Betty like to do in the evening ( )
A．Do housework.
B．Go to the cinema.
C．Draw pictures.
44．If you feel sad, what can you do
________________________________________________________
《小升初模拟卷（试题）-2025-2026学年 人教精通版 英语六年级下册 B卷》参考答案
题号 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
答案 D A B A A B C B D C
题号 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34
答案 A C A B A C B B A C
1． C C C A A
【详解】听力材料：
1. It’s more than six thousand kilometres long.
2. Can you speak French
3. There are many toy shops near the park.
4. Turn right here.
5. I often go fishing with my uncle.
2． 2 4 1 5 3
【详解】听力材料：
1. The toilet is in the bathroom.
2. I can skate on the ice.
3. Li Ming gets a camera for Christmas.
4. My mom makes lunch in the kitchen.
5. There are new leaves and flowers in spring.
3． A A B B B
【详解】听力材料：
1. A: Hi, Peter. Do you often play basketball
B: No, but I often play football.
2. A: Happy Teachers’ Day, Mr Wang.
B: Thank you.
3. A: Let’s do some housework together.
B: Okay, it’s a piece of cake.
4. A: Where are you from, Jenny
B: I am from London.
5. A: Would you like some soup, Yang Ming
B: No, thank you. I will try some fruit salad.
4． B A B C B
【详解】听力材料：
This weekend, Jack will be very busy. On Saturday, he is going to the bookstore. He is going to buy some comic books. Then he is going home and going to read the new books. On Saturday evening, he is going to write a letter to John. On Sunday morning, he is going to the supermarket with his mother. In the afternoon, he is going to swim with his friends. He will be very happy this weekend.
5．D
【详解】句意：艾米正在堆雪人，并且她将给它做______鼻子。 本题考查不定冠词的用法。 因为nose是可数名词单数且以辅音开头，需用不定冠词a修饰，选项A不符合可数名词单数的限定规则，an用于元音开头的单词前，two后需接可数名词复数，故选D。
6．A
【详解】句意：人们在春天脱掉他们冬天的衣服。本题考查时间介词。in用在年，季，月和泛指的上下午和晚上前面；on用在具体某一天或某一天的上下午和晚上前面；by通过，at用在具体时间点前面；故选A。
7．B
【详解】句意：这里是我们的房子的一幅图。___在二楼。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据is可知该空用单数，study书房，是单数，其他都是复数，故选B。
8．A
【详解】句意：—她每天唱歌吗？—是的。她喜欢唱歌。本题考查一般疑问句。Does she sing every day 她每天唱歌吗？What are her hobbies 她的爱好是什么？Where does she work 她在哪里工作？Is she going to the cinema 她将去电影院吗？根据答语可知问句是一般疑问句，并且和唱歌有关，A符合题意，故选A。
9．A
【详解】句意：—你的笔友每周五去远足吗？—不，他不去。他经常学习英语。本题考查动词的形式。go是动词原形，going是动词的现在分词或者动名词，goes是动词的第三人称单数，Does是助动词，问句是助动词引导的一般疑问句，动词用原形。studies是动词的第三人称单数，study是动词原形，根据often可知时态是一般现在时，主语是he，动词用第三人称单数，故选A。
10．B
【详解】句意：艾米能游得快。她经常在周末游泳。本题考查动词的形式。runs是动词的第三人称单数，swim，dance和play是动词原形，情态动词can后面跟动词原形，排除A。根据often可知第二句时态是一般现在时，主语是she，动词用第三人称单数，goes是动词的第三人称单数，dancing是动词的现在分词或者动名词，practice是动词原形，排除CD。故选B。
11．C
【详解】句意：按膳食宝塔所说我们每天都需要少量的油和盐。本题考查不定代词。few几乎没有，修饰可数名词，表否定；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词，表否定；a little有一点，修饰不可数名词，表肯定；a few有几个，有一些，修饰可数名词，表肯定。oil油和salt盐，均为不可数名词，且本句表达肯定含义，故选C。
12．B
【详解】句意：—你每天怎么去上学？—骑自行车。本题考查疑问词。What什么，How怎么，Where在哪里，When什么时候。答语回答交通方式，问句要用How来提问，故选B。
13．D
【详解】句意：那是一个好主意。本题考查一般疑问句。May I have some orange juice 我可以喝一些橙汁吗？What seems to be the problem 问题出在哪里？How can I join the football club 我怎样能加入足球俱乐部？Shall we take a walk on the beach 我们在沙滩上散步好吗？选项D符合句意，故选D。
14．C
【详解】句意：—你能在网上订三张电影票吗？—当然，我很乐意。本题考查情态动词。May可以，通常用于第一人称；Must必须，语气强硬；Could表委婉请求，“Could you please...”是固定句型，用于礼貌请求对方做事；Should应该，用于建议或义务。选项C符合语境，故选C。
15．医院在哪里？
【详解】句子是特殊疑问句。Where哪里，is在，the hospital医院。
16．莎莉后背痛。
【详解】句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。Sally莎莉，has a pain in感到疼痛，her back她的后背。
17． read newspapers
【详解】该句是陈述句，根据“Six years ago”可知时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，读报纸read newspapers，为固定短语，动词read的过去式是read。
18． laugh at child
【详解】根据汉语意思，可知句子是祈使句的否定形式和陈述句的否定形式。嘲笑laugh at，Don’t后跟动词原形。孩子child，由a可知是单数。
19．这只猫很生它们的气。
【详解】句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。The cat猫，is是，angry生气的，with对，them它们。
20．D 21．A 22．E 23．B 24．F
【导语】本文讨论了假期做的事情。
20．上句问你假期去了哪里？可知这句回答去了哪里，选D“我去了上海。”
21．上句问你在那里做什么了？可知这句回答做的事情，选A“我买了一件毛衣和一双鞋。”
22．上句问你怎么去那里的？可知这句回答交通方式，选E“我坐火车去的那里。”
23．上句问你在那里吃美味的食物了吗？可知这句用yes或no回答，选B“是的，我吃了。”
24．下句说我们要去北京。可知这句问要去哪里，选F“下个假期你要去哪里？”
25．A 26．C 27．A 28．B 29．A 30．C 31．B 32．B 33．A 34．C
【导语】本文介绍了辛迪和她的笔友的信息。
25．句意：我的学校在我家____，所以我坐公交车上学。far from远离，near附近，next下一个。根据句意可知是学校远离我家。
26．句意：我非常喜欢___英语故事。read读(动词原形)，reads(动词第三人称单数)，reading(动名词)。like后接动名词。
27．句意：他也___一个学生。主语he是第三人称单数，be动词用is。
28．句意：他通常骑单车___学校。to go去(不定式)，goes去(动词第三人称单数)，go(动词原形)。主语he是第三人称单数，后接动词第三人称单数。
29．句意：有天他想成为一名___，因为他很喜欢开飞机。pilot飞行员，driver司机，doctor医生。根据句意可知是飞行员。
30．句意：这个周末，我准备___一封电子邮件给他。writing写(动名词)，eat吃(动词原形)，write(动词原形)。根据句意可知是写，to后接动词原形。
31．句意：我准备告诉他我的学校生活和我的___。hobby爱好(单数)，hobbies爱好(复数)，happy开心的。根据句意可知是多个爱好，用复数。
32．句意：我喜欢游泳和弹钢琴。弹奏某种乐器play the+乐器，play后接定冠词the。
33．句意：下个月，我家人和我准备___中国。to travel去旅行(不定式)，traveling(动名词)，travels(动词第三人称单数)。准备做某事be going to+动词原形。
34．句意：我对此感觉很___。bad坏的，angry生气的，happy开心的。结合全文可知是开心的。
35．B 36．C 37．C 38．B 39．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了安娜的个人信息、家庭信息和安娜的兴趣爱好。
35．句意：安娜现在住在哪里？She lives in China.她住在中国。She lives in Canada.她住在加拿大。She lives in the UK.她住在英国。根据“Now she lives in Canada.”，可知安娜现在住在加拿大。
36．句意：安娜喜欢什么？She likes dancing and singing.她喜欢跳舞和唱歌。She likes painting and reading.她喜欢画画和读书。She likes dancing and painting.她喜欢跳舞和画画。根据“She likes dancing and painting.”，可知安娜喜欢跳舞和画画。
37．句意：安娜和汤姆的老师是谁？Mike.迈克。Their father.他们的爸爸。Their mother.他们的妈妈。根据“They don’t live near any schools, so their mother teaches them at home.”，可知安娜和汤姆的老师是他们的妈妈。
38．句意：他们下午经常做什么？Go swimming and ride bicycles.去游泳和骑自行车。Go swimming and ride horses.去游泳和骑马。Go skating and draw pictures.去滑冰和画画。根据“They often go swimming and ride their horses in the afternoon.”，可知他们下午经常去游泳和骑马。
39．句意：安娜什么时候会去参观四川？Next year.明年。Next month.下个月。This year.今年。根据“She wants to visit Sichuan and see the pandas next year.”，可知安娜明年会去参观四川。
40．B 41．C 42．C 43．B 44．I can listen to music, read books or do sports. (答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同的人获取快乐的不同方式。
40．句意：什么使皮特快乐？Cooking Chinese food.烹饪中国美食。Going hiking.去远足。Working in the restaurant.在饭店里工作。根据文中“Going hiking can make him happy.”可知远足可以是皮特快乐。
41．句意：为什么玛丽加入一个音乐俱乐部？Because she likes singing.因为她喜欢唱歌。Because she wants to make new friends.因为她想要交新朋友。Because she often feels tired and it makes her happy.因为她经常感到疲劳并且加入音乐俱乐部使她快乐。根据文中“She often feels tired, then she joins a music club, and soon she feels happy.”可知玛丽经常感觉很累，加入音乐俱乐部不久她就感觉很快乐。
42．句意：若安丢失了她的图画，她将会有怎样的感受？Happy.快乐的。Angry.生气的。Sad.伤心的。根据文中“If she loses(丢失) her pictures, she will be very sad.”可知若安丢失了她的图画，她将会很伤心。
43．句意：贝蒂喜欢在晚上干什么？Do housework.做家务。Go to the cinema.去电影院。Draw pictures.画画。根据文中“In the evening, she likes going to the cinema.”可知贝蒂晚上喜欢去电影院。
44．句意：如果你感到伤心，你可以做什么？答语应为可以做的事情，答案不唯一，答语可为：我可以听音乐、读书或者做运动。I我，can可以，后跟动词原形，listen to music听音乐，read books读书，or或者，do sports做运动。
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