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小升初模拟卷（试题）-2025-2026学年 人教新起点版 英语六年级下册 B卷
一、听力选择
1．听录音，选出你所听到的单词或短语。
( ) 1. A．town B．cough C． burn
( ) 2. A．south B．soup C． salad
( ) 3. A．beside B．excited C． celebrate
( ) 4. A．fly a kite B．report card C． have a fever
( ) 5. A．table tennis B．roller skating C． safety first
2．Listen and choose. 听音选图片。
( ) 1. A． B． C．
( ) 2. A． B． C．
( ) 3. A． B． C．
( ) 4. A． B． C．
( ) 5. A． B． C．
3．同学们跟随王老师进入博物馆内参观，此刻他们来到了二楼的书画馆。请听下面一段对话，根据对话内容，完成下列各题。
( ) 1. Does Amy like painting
A．Yes, she does. B．Yes, she is. C． No, she doesn’t.
( ) 2. What’s Amy’s hobby
A．Collecting stamps. B．Reading books. C． Flying kites.
( ) 3. Has Amy got any books about science
A．Yes, she has. B．Yes, she does. C． No, she hasn’t.
( ) 4. Who does Zhao Hui get the bird kite from
A．His dad. B．His grandma. C． His grandpa.
( ) 5. When will Amy and Zhao Hui fly a kite together
A．Next Saturday. B．This Sunday. C． This Saturday.
4．听录音，填写单词补全短文。短文读两遍。
I am Mike. I am from the USA．I live in Shanghai now. I study in a school here. I usually go to school by _____________. I like playing basketball very much. My mother is a _____________. She works in a gym. She goes to work by subway. She likes going _____________ very much. My father works at a _____________. He often walks to work. He often draws pictures on Saturdays. He likes playing football. It makes him _____________. I like my family.
二、单项选择
5．______ interesting science book! ( )
A．What B．What an C．How
6．—How can we _______ there ( )
—Turn right ________ the restaurant.
A．get to; at B．get; at C．get; off
7．—Did you go to Harbin last winter holiday ( )
— __________. I hurt my foot and stayed at home.
A．Yes, I did B．No, I didn’t C．No, I don’t
8．The dog opened its mouth. Its meat ______ into the water. ( )
A．drop B．dropped C．dropping
9．Following the rules can help us stay ______. ( )
A．safe B．safety C．safely
10．—Jimmy, you are good at painting. Can you paint a picture for me ( )
—__________. That’s easy!
A．Yes, you can do it. B．No, I’m busy. C．Yes, of course.
11．Look! Mary _________ her mother _________ the clothes. ( )
A．is helping; washing B．is helping; wash C．helps; wash
12．The students in Class 2 want to _________ how _________ water in our daily life. ( )
A．find out; to save B．get out; to reuse C．look out; save
13．I _______ last week. ( )
A．went swim B．went swimming C．go swimming
14．Were there ______ black ______ in the sky ( )
A．some, cloudy B．any, clouds C．some, clouds
三、句型转换
15．We played beach volleyball yesterday. (对划线部分进行提问)
__________________________________
16．Was there a library twenty years ago (作肯定回答)
________________________________
17．How do you usually come to school (根据实际情况，回答出一种合理的交通方式即可)
________________________________________________
18．We eat dumplings at the Spring Festival. (对画线部分提问)
_________________________________________________
19．Is your mother a math teacher (做肯定回答)
________________________________
四、补全对话/短文
从所给出的单词中选出合适的完成对话。
Cindy: Hi, Sam. Double Ninth Day is coming.
Sam: Really When is it
Cindy: It’s on the 20 day of the ninth lunar month.
Sam: Will you give any presents to your grandmother
Cindy: Of course. I will buy a book for her.
Sam: A book Why
Cindy: Because she likes reading very much. She’s a 21 .
Sam: Good idea! How does she write books now
Cindy: She uses a 22 at home. She can write quickly.
Sam: That’s cool. And I can buy two 23 tickets for my grandfather.
Cindy: That sounds great. Does your grandfather like seeing films
Sam: Yes, he usually enjoys 24 in the cinema at weekends.
A．writer B．film C．ninth D．himself E．computer
五、阅读选择
阅读理解，选择最佳答案。
We use smartphones every day for many tasks (任务). Many people depend (依赖) too much on them. But using phones too much is bad for our eyes and health.
A study finds that people start using phones early in the morning. They check emails and WeChat (微信). Before getting out of bed, they often check the weather, read news, and send messages. After getting up, they take photos of food and share them with friends. On average, people pick up their phones 1,500 times a week for different things. They use phones 3 hours and 16 minutes every day—almost one full day each week!
Using phones takes too much time and harms health. Many people stay up late to play games or chat. Phones can influence (影响) sleep. Without phones, some people feel sad. Many users don’t even realize (意识到) they’re using phones so often. How do you think we can use phones less
25．What does “check” mean in the passage ( )
A．查看 B．寻找 C．回复
26．What do people NOT do before getting up ( )
A．Check the weather B．Take photos of food C．Read news
27．How long do people use their phones every day on average ( )
A．1 hour and 16 minutes B．3 hours and 16 minutes C．5 hours and 16 minutes
28．What is one problem caused by using phones too much ( )
A．People become smarter B．People have trouble sleeping C．People make more friends
29．Where can we read this text ( )
A．In a storybook B．In a magazine C．In a newspaper
六、任务型阅读
阅读理解。
Opening hours: Tuesday to Sunday 9:00—17:00
Closed on Monday
Should know:1. For free (免费).
2. No food or drinks.
3. Do not shout in the museum.
4. No photos.
Contact: Tel: 0516-88990077
Add: 8 Daqiao West Road
30．阅读导览图，选择正确答案。
(1) What time can you go into Xinyi Museum ( )
A．At 9 o’clock on Monday. B．At 17:30 on Tuesday.
C． At 10 o’clock on Sunday.
(2) Where is Xinyi Museum ( )
A．It’s on 8 Daqiao West Road. B．It’s on 8 Daqiao East Street.
C． It’s on 10 Daqiao West Road.
(3) Which of the signs means “No photos” ( )
A． B． C．
31．阅读导览图判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) You need to buy tickets (门票) to enter the museum. ( )
(2) You can eat cakes and drink cola in the museum. ( )
七、书面表达
32．Writing. (营会收官：留存成长印记。)
营会中 Mike 结识了新朋友小男孩 Lucas，请根据表格内容，写一篇短文记录 Lucas 的相关信息。
要求：
1. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校信息；
2. 语句通顺，标点、语法正确，书写工整；
3. 不少于 60 词，可适当发挥。
My New Friend
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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《小升初模拟卷（试题）-2025-2026学年 人教新起点版 英语六年级下册 B卷》参考答案
题号 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
答案 B B B B A C B A B B
1． B A C C A
【详解】听力材料：
1. cough 2. south 3. celebrate 4. have a fever 5. table tennis
2． B C C B A
【详解】1. I want to go to the bookstore to buy a word book.
2. Let’s go to the nature park by bus.
3. Turn left and you can see the Italian restaurant.
4. John is going to buy an English dictionary.
5. My mother is a scientist. She works in a university.
3． C B A C B
【详解】听力材料：
A: What are these, Zhao Hui
B: These are Chinese paintings.
A: They’re really nice.
B: Yes. Do you like painting, Amy
A: No, I don’t. I like reading books. I’ve got many books.
B: Have you got any books about science
A: Yes, I have. What’s your hobby
B: Flying kites is my hobby.
A: Have you got any dragon kites
B: No. I have got a bird kite. It is from my grandpa. I often fly it at the weekend.
A: Can I fly it with you this Sunday
B: Sure. We will have a good time.
4． bus coach hiking cinema happy
【详解】听力材料：
I am Mike. I am from the USA. I live in Shanghai now. I study in a school here. I usually go to school by bus. I like playing basketball very much. My mother is a coach. She works in a gym. She goes to work by subway. She likes going hiking very much. My father works at a cinema. He often walks to work. He often draws pictures on Saturdays. He likes playing football. It makes him happy. I like my family.
5．B
【详解】句意：多么有趣的一本科学书啊！该句是感叹句，并符合“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数!”结构，并且interesting以元音音素开头，冠词应该用an。
6．B
【详解】句意：—我们能怎么_______那里？—_______餐厅右转。there是地点副词，前面的介词to要省略，是get there到那里，介词at表示在某个地点，at the restaurant表示在餐厅。
7．B
【详解】句意：—你上个寒假去了哈尔滨吗？—___。我脚受伤了并呆在家了。Yes, I did是的，我去了；No, I didn’t不，我没去；No, I don’t不，我没有。根据句意可知没有去，以助动词did引导的一般疑问句，否定回答“No, I didn’t”
8．B
【详解】句意：狗张开了嘴。它的肉掉进了水里。前句opened是open的过去式，表明句子时态是一般过去时，所以后句谓语动词也用过去式。drop的过去式是dropped。drop是动词原形，dropping是drop的现在分词或动名词形式。
9．A
【详解】句意：遵守规则能帮助我们保持_______。safe安全的，形容词；safety安全，名词；safely安全地，副词。stay保持，在这里是连系动词，后加形容词。
10．C
【详解】句意：—吉米，你擅长画画。你能给我画一幅画吗？—_______。那很容易！结合句意可知吉姆同意画画。选项A“是的，你能做到的。”，选项B“不，我很忙。”，选项C“好的，当然可以。”C符合题意。
11．B
【详解】句意：看！玛丽正在帮她的妈妈洗衣服。根据Look可知句子时态为现在进行时，结构为：be动词+现在分词，主语是第三人称单数Mary，be用is，help的现在分词为helping；help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事，第二个空要用动词原形wash洗。
12．A
【详解】句意：2班的学生想要______在我们的日常生活中如何_________水。find out找出，查明；get out离开，逃离；look out小心；save节约 (动词原形)；to save节约 (动词不定式)；to reuse再利用 (动词不定式)；。how to do sth.如何做某事，第二个空要用动词不定式，选项A符合题意。
13．B
【详解】句意：我上周____。go swimming去游泳，根据last week可知时态是一般过去时，go用过去式went。
14．B
【详解】句意：天上有乌云吗？some通常用于肯定句，any通常用于一般疑问句和否定句，句子为一般疑问句，故第一空用any。根据句意，是乌云black clouds，故第二空为clouds。
15．What did you do yesterday
【详解】句意：我们昨天打沙滩排球了。划线部分played beach volleyball打沙滩排球是做的事情，用What提问。句子结构为What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他 句子为一般过去时态，助动词用did，主语We变成第二人称you，划线部分做的事情用do替代，时间状语yesterday放句末，句号变问号。
16．Yes, there was.
【详解】句意：二十年前有一个图书馆吗？句子是there be句型的一般疑问句，be动词是was，肯定回答为“Yes, there was.”。
17．By bike. (本题答案不唯一)
【详解】句意：你通常怎么来学校？根据实际情况回答，答语可为：骑自行车。骑自行车by bike。
18．What do you do at the Spring Festival
【详解】句意：我们春节吃饺子。划线部分是春节做的事情，用What提问。句子结构为：What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？陈述句主语是We，疑问句主语用you，主语是第二人称，助动词用do，划线部分用实义动词do替代。
19．Yes, she is.
【详解】原句句意：你的妈妈是一个数学老师吗？问句是一般疑问句，用yes或no回答，用is提问就用is回答。原句主语your mother是第三人称单数女性，回答要用人称代词she指代。肯定回答的固定结构是Yes, 主语+be动词。
20．C 21．A 22．E 23．B 24．D
【导语】这段对话主要是双方在谈论重阳节相关话题。
20．句意：它在农历九月_____。重阳节是农历九月的第九天，the+序数词表示顺序，ninth第九，符合句意。
21．句意：她是一个_____。前文提到Cindy奶奶喜欢阅读，后文Sam问奶奶现在怎么写书，说明奶奶的身份是作家。writer作家，符合句意。
22．句意：她在家用一个_____。根据上句“她现在怎么写书？”，问现在写书用的工具，现代写书常用电脑。computer电脑，符合句意。
23．句意：我可以为我的爷爷买两张_____票。后文Cindy问Sam的爷爷是否喜欢看电影，说明Sam要买的是电影票。film电影，符合句意。
24．句意：是的，他通常周末在电影院______。根据句意，固定短语enjoy oneself表示“过得愉快”，主语是he，对应反身代词himself。himself他自己，符合句意。
25．A 26．B 27．B 28．B 29．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了现在人们过度使用手机的现象，过度用手机不仅占用大量时间，还会损害健康、影响睡眠，最后提出了“如何减少手机使用”的思考。
25．句意：文中“check”这个词是什么意思？根据“They check emails and WeChat... they often check the weather, read news, and send messages.”，可知通常说查看邮件、微信，天气等，故check的意思是查看。
26．句意：人们在起床前不会做些什么呢？Check the weather察看天气，Take photos of food拍摄食物的照片，Read news阅读新闻，根据“Before getting out of bed, they often check the weather, read news, and send messages. After getting up, they take photos of food and share them with friends.”，可知起床前不会拍摄食物的照片。
27．句意：人们平均每天使用手机的时间有多长？根据“They use phones 3 hours and 16 minutes every day—almost one full day each week!”，可知人们平均每日使用时长为3小时16分钟。
28．句意：过度使用手机会带来什么问题呢？People become smarter人们变得更聪明了，People have trouble sleeping人们难以入睡，People make more friends人们交到了更多的朋友，根据“ Many people stay up late to play games or chat. Phones can influence sleep.”，可知过度使用手机会影响睡眠。
29．句意：我们可以在哪里阅读这篇文章？In a storybook在一个故事书中，In a magazine在一本杂志上，In a newspaper在一份报纸上，本文主要讲述了关于过度使用手机带来的危害以及提出了关于“如何减少手机使用”的思考，由此推测这篇文章很有可能出现在报纸上。
30． C A A 31． F F
【导语】本文是新沂博物馆的参观须知，包括开放时间、地址、联系方式以及参观注意事项。
30．(1)句意：你可以在什么时间进入新沂博物馆？ At 9 o’clock on Monday. 星期一早上9点。At 17:30 on Tuesday.星期二下午5:30。At 10 o’clock on Sunday.星期天早上10点。 根据原文“Opening hours: Tuesday to Sunday 9:00—17:00 Closed on Monday”可知开放时间是周二至周日 9:00—17:00，周一闭馆。C选项是可以进入的时间。
(2)句意：新沂博物馆在哪里？It’s on 8 Daqiao West Road.在大桥西路8号。It’s on 8 Daqiao East Street.在大桥东路8号。It’s on 10 Daqiao West Road.在大桥西路10号。 根据“Add: 8 Daqiao West Road”可知地址是大桥西路8号。
(3)句意：那个标志的意思是“禁止拍照”？A选项标志是禁止拍照。
31．(1)句意：你需要买票才能进入博物馆。 根据“For free.”可知是免费入场不需要买票。
(2)句意：你可以在博物馆里吃蛋糕、喝可乐。 根据“No food or drinks.”可知禁止饮食。
32．范文：
My New Friend
I am Mike. I met a lovely new friend named Lucas at this summer camp. Let me tell you about him. Lucas is 12 years old. He comes from Canada and he comes to the camp with us. He has many hobbies. He likes reading stories and playing ball games. We had group dinners in the camp just like the picture shows, and we also had interesting classes together. Lucas’s favorite thing is science, and he wants to be a scientist when he grows up. I am very happy to be Lucas’s friend, and I hope we can meet again after the camp.
【详解】题干解读：该题目时态是一般过去时和一般现在时，人称是第三人称和第一人称。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：Canada加拿大，read stories读故事，play ball games玩球类游戏，class课，science科学，scientist科学家
参考句型：...is...；He comes from...；He likes...
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