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Unit 1 A trip to the Silk Road
一、句子填空，本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。根据提示写出适当的单词。
1.The whole class felt _____________________ (joy) when they won the sports meeting.
2.He stayed ____________________ (wake) all night because of the exciting news.
3.At the age of 18, he __________________ (go) to Beijing.
4.The man d_______________________________ a new island last year.
5.The big cake is d_____________________________ and we all like eating it.
6.She realized how much she loved ________________________ (paint) after she joined the art club.
7.Walking ____________________/ 'l / the beach and listening to the waves are so relaxing.
8.—____________________ we ________________ (go) to the park this afternoon
—Good idea.
9.He_____________________________ (arrive) in Lanzhou the day after tomorrow.
10.There is e________________________ water in the bottle for both of us.
二、选词填空，本大题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分。
11．
A. For example B. get close to C. Millions of D. talk about E. places of interest
Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. I’m going to ①_____________ my hometown to you. It’s a wonderful place. There are many ②_____________. You can visit Rose Island, Stone Forest and so on. Here you can ③_____________ nature. What’s more, there are many kinds of delicious food. ④_____________, you can try the sweet duck and fried fish. It will be a great pity if you miss the food. My hometown is developing fast these years and becoming more and more beautiful. ⑤_____________ people come and visit it every year.
That’s all. Thank you for listening.
三、翻译题，本大题共10小题，每小题2.5分，共25分。
12.中华美食是我们生活和文化的重要组成部分。
Chinese food is _______________________________________ of our ________________________________________.
13.例如，它们不能只在一处捕食，否则未来就没有足够的食物了。
For example, they can’t hunt only in one place, or there won’t be _____________________________ in the future.
14.这将给你一个休息的机会。
This will give you________________________ to take a break.
15.你认为这次旅行怎么样？
________________________________________________________
16.赵州桥有1400多年的悠久历史了。
Zhaozhou Bridge has a long history of__________________ __________________ 1,400 years.
17.我妈妈做了一个美味的蛋糕，我想向她学习。
My mom made a__________________________________, and I wanted to learn from her.
18.这饼尝起来很美味。我想再吃一块。
The cookie _____________________ __________________________. I want to eat another one.
19.学校是我们梦想开始的地方。
A school is a place to _____________________________ our _____________________.
20.只要乘船旅行，然后你就能欣赏到松花江沿岸的美景。(along)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
21.不要再加糖了，因为汤已经够甜了。
Don't add sugar any more, because the soup is _____________________ _____________________ .
四、阅读理解，本大题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分。阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。
Join Us
Place: Puzhehei, in the south-east of Yunnan Date: July 1st-3rd Transportation: by train Sign-up Deadline （截止期限）: June 25th Fun Activities: Enjoy the beautiful lakes with lotuses （荷花） by boat. Climb the green hills. Meet friendly villagers and live with them for one day. Know about local traditions and taste local food. Have a try to grow rice.Don’t miss this fun trip!
22.Where does Puzhe hei lie
A. In the center of Yunnan. B. In the south-west of Yunnan.
C. In the north-east of Yunnan. D. In the south-east of Yunnan.
23.How long will the travelers stay in Puzhehei
A. For one day. B. For three days. C. For four days. D. For seven days.
24.What may the tourists do during the trip
a. Climb hills. b. Pick the fruit. c. Take a boat ride on the lake d. Grow rice with villagers.
A. a, b, c B. a, b, d C. a, c, d D. b, c, d
25.Which of the following is NOT true according to the text
A. People can go to Puzhehei by subway. B. You can meet friendly villagers.
C. Tourists can enjoy the lotuses during the trip. D. The sign-up deadline is on June 25th.
26.What kind of text is this
A. A story. B. A diary. C. A report. D. A poster.
五、书面表达，25分。
27.暑假即将来临，你将有较多时间开展自己的兴趣爱好，假如你是李华，请根据表格内容，用英语写一份暑期计划。
Plan 1: to look after your pet What is it like What does it like to do What feelings do you have of it
Plan 2: to travel to an interesting landscape What is the place you plan to go to What is special about it What can you do or see there
Plan 3: to do some reading Which book do you plan to read What is special about it What lesson for life can reading give us
You feelings about the coming summer holiday …（自拟1到2点）
注意：
1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称。
2.要点齐全，语句通顺，表达清晰，书写规范。
3.词数不少于90。文章的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。
My Summer Holiday Plans
Summer holiday is coming soon, and I have some exciting plans to make it special!
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.答案：joyful
解析：句意：赢得运动会时，全班同学都感到很高兴。句中“felt”为系动词，后接形容词作表语，joy是名词，其形容词形式为joyful，表示“高兴的”。
2.答案：awake
解析：句意：因为那个令人兴奋的消息，他整晚都醒着。“stayed”为系动词，后需接形容词作表语，描述主语的状态。“wake”为动词或名词，其形容词形式为“awake”，意为“醒着的”。
3.答案：went
解析：句意：在他18岁时，他去了北京。根据句意，这句话在描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。go“去”的过去式是went，故填went。
4.答案：（d）iscovered
解析：句意：这个人去年发现了一座新岛。根据“a new island”及首字母提示可知空处是discover“发现”，由“last year.”可知时态是一般过去时，故填（d）iscovered。
5.答案：（d）elicious
解析：句意：这个大蛋糕很好吃，我们都喜欢吃它。根据“we all like eating it”和首字母提示“d”可知，此处应填形容词“delicious”，意思是“美味的”，在句中作表语，描述“the big cake”的味道，符合语境。故填（d）elicious。
6.答案：painting
解析：句意：她加入艺术俱乐部后，意识到自己有多热爱绘画。根据“how much she loved”可知，此处表达的是她对绘画的热爱程度，“love doing sth.”是固定搭配，表示“热爱做某事”，强调长期的、习惯性的爱好，指对某种活动本身的热爱，所以此处需用动名词作宾语。paint“绘画”，动词，其动名词形式为painting。故填painting。
7.答案：along
解析：句意：沿着海滩散步，听着海浪声，真是令人放松。根据音标“ 'l ”可知，此处用介词“along”，意为“沿着”；walk along the beach表示“沿着海滩散步”。故填along。
8.答案：Shall； go
解析：句意：—咱们今天下午去公园好吗？—好主意。Shall we do sth意为“咱们做某事好吗”，go“去”，动词，shall表示征求意见，用于第一人称，置于句首，首字母需要大写。故填Shall；go。
9.答案：will arrive
解析：句意：他后天将到达兰州。根据“the day after tomorrow”以及英文提示可知，句子时态为一般将来时，其结构为“will + 动词原形”。故填will arrive。
10.答案：（e）nough
解析：句意：瓶子里有足够的水供我们两个人喝。根据“There is...water in the bottle for both of us.”可知，空处需填一个形容词，作定语修饰water。enough“足够的”，符合题意。故填（e）nough。
11.答案：D；E；B；A；C
解析：①talk about（谈论），句意 “我要向你们谈论我的家乡”。
②places of interest（名胜古迹），后文列举了玫瑰岛、石林等，符合语境。
③get close to（亲近），句意 “在这里你可以亲近自然”。
④For example（例如），后文举例说明美食，符合逻辑。
⑤Millions of（数百万的），修饰 people，句意 “每年有数百万的人来参观”。
12.答案：an important part； lives and culture
解析：第一空对应中文句中的“重要组成部分”。“important”以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an，“part”为单数形式，与“组成部分”语义一致。第二空对应中文句中的“生活和文化”。“life”译为“生活”时为可数名词，此处指代多人的日常生活，用复数形式“lives”。“culture”为不可数名词，保持单数形式。故填an important part；lives and culture。
13.答案：enough food
解析：根据中英对照可知，此处缺少“足够的食物”，其对应英语表达为enough food，在后半句中作主语。故填enough food。
14.答案：a chance
解析：据句意可知，此处表示“一个……的机会”，用短语“a chance” ，其中“a”表示数量“一个”，“chance”表示“机会”。故填a chance。
15.答案：What do you think of the/this trip/How do you like the/this trip
解析：询问对某事的看法用固定句式：What do you think of=How do you like，the/this trip“这次旅行”，故填What do you think of the/this trip/How do you like the/this trip。
16.答案：more；than
解析：根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“多于”，英文表达为more than。故填more；than。
17.答案：delicious cake
解析：根据中英文对照可知，空缺部分是“美味的蛋糕”，delicious“美味的”；cake“蛋糕”，可数名词，结合空格前“a”可知，此处应该用其单数形式；delicious，形容词，作定语，修饰名词cake。故填delicious cake。
18.答案：tastes；delicious
解析：taste“尝起来”，感官动词，后接形容词delicious表示“美味的”，此句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，故填tastes；delicious。
19.答案：begin/start；dreams
解析：根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“开始”和“梦想”。begin/start“开始”；dream“梦想”，此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式。故填begin/start；dreams。
20.答案：As long as you travel by boat, then you can enjoy the beautiful scenery along the Songhua River.
解析：该句为as long as引导的条件状语从句，从句为一般现在时，主句为带有情态动词的句子。you“你”；travel by boat“乘船旅行”；then“然后”；can“能”；enjoy the beautiful scenery“欣赏美景”；along the Songhua River“松花江沿岸”。故填As long as you travel by boat, and then you can enjoy the beautiful scenery along the Songhua River.
21.答案：sweet ；enough
解析：
22.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。 根据“Place: Puzhehei, in the south-east of Yunnan”可知，普者黑位于云南东南部。 故选D.
23.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。 根据“Date: July 1st-3rd”可知，旅行者会在普者黑待3天。 故选B.
24.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。 活动包含“Climb the green hills(a）” " Have a try to grow rice (d）”，未提及“摘水果（b）”。 故选C.
25.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。 根据“Transportation: by train”可知，交通方式是火车，不是地铁（subway），A选项表述错误。 故选A.
26.答案：B
解析：推理判断题。 文本是招募旅行参与者的信息，属于“海报”A poster. 故选D.
27.答案：My Summer Holiday Plans
Summer holiday is coming soon, and I have some exciting plans to make it special!
First of all, I will look after my pet dog, which is white. It is clever and can help me find my lost pen. I am happy to be with it. Second, I will go to Beijing with my parents. My parents and I have all wanted to visit the Great Wall for a long time. There, we will see beautiful scenery. And we can feel the power of the Great Wall. Last, I will finish my schoolwork and do some reading every day. My favorite book is How Steel is Tempered. It tells a touching story of a hero who never gives up, which is very inspiring. After reading it, I know that we should face the difficulties in life with a positive attitude.
I am sure I will have an interesting summer holiday.
解析：[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般将来时”，用于描述即将到来的暑假计划；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，适当添加细节并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作主题。直接点明“暑假即将来临，我有很多事情要做”来引出下文；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。具体描述暑假计划；
第三步，书写结语。可以表达对暑假的期待。
[亮点词汇]
①summer holiday暑假
②look after照顾
③beautiful scenery美丽的风景
④the power of……的力量
[高分句型]
①After reading it, I know that we should face the difficulties in life with a positive attitude.（宾语从句）
②I am sure I will have an interesting summer holiday.（宾语从句）

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