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Unit 7 Ways to be healthy
一、句子填空，本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。根据提示写出适当的单词。
1.We should have a healthy l__________________________. It is good for our health.
2.I like ____________________ very much, because it tastes delicious.
3.I am sorry to hear that you have difficulty in making _______________________ (choose).
4.Eating __________________ (little) meat and exercising more are good for people.
5.Please tell me the ____________________ (true). Don't lie （说谎） to me again.
6.John, _____________________________ (not drive)so fast. It is raining and there are so many people now.
7.Reading books can make people w__________________.
8.Danny is much too tired, but he tries his best to stay ____________________ (wake).
9.I agree that a _______________________ (wealth) man doesn't mean a happy man.
10.Let's_______________(go)to the park to have fun!
二、选词填空，本大题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分。
11．
decide, awful, wake up, eating habits, surprising
1. The new restaurant is ____________________. We waited for a long time.
2. The little boy invented a popular toothbrush.
What _____________________________ news it is
3. My mother usually __________________________ at six in the morning.
4. My __________________________________ are pretty good.
5. Danny said he _______________________ to eat less junk food.
三、翻译题，本大题共10小题，每小题2.5分，共25分。
12.翻开你们的书到第56页。
__________________ your books _______________ page 56.
13.为运动会做好准备吧。
__________________ ____________________ __________________ the sports meeting.
14.请把你的玩具收起来。
Please________________ your toys__________________.
15.不要担心你的儿子，他不再是小孩了。
Don't____________________ ____________________ your son. He is not a child any longer.
16.她曾经有长发，但现在是短发了。
She__________________ _______________ __________________ long hair, but now it's short.
17.他因为吃了太多垃圾食品而体重增加了。
He ________________ _______________ _____________________ because he ate too much junk food.
18.我决定改变我的学习习惯以提高成绩。
I decided_______________ ____________________ _____________ _____________________ in my study habits to improve my grades.
19.我的祖父母每天早上都去公园散步。
My grandparents_______________ ________________ _____________ __________________ in the park every morning.
20.我们应该有均衡的饮食来保持健康。
We should have _____________ ________________________ __________________ to keep healthy.
21.你应当尽量多吃水果和蔬菜。
You should________________ _______________ ________________ more fruit and vegetables.
四、阅读理解，本大题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分。阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。
Do your eyes always hurt Are your eyes always red or dry
It's reported that 1 in 4 children has a vision problem（视力问题）。 The size of print in textbooks becomes smaller and children spend more time in reading and studying, even on the electronic devices（电子设备）。 How do children keep the eyes healthy
Do more sports and do eye exercises
Do sports for about 30 minutes per day, five days per week. This can include walking, cycling and some ball games. What's more, often do eye exercises between classes.
Eat healthy food and get enough sleep
Eating foods that contain（含有）vitamins A, C, and E. For example, eat green vegetables, colored fruits, eggs, fish and nuts.
Try to get at least 8 hours of sleep every night to protect your health, including（包含）your vision. Your eyes need to relax.
Limit（限制）screen time and check （检 查） your eyesight regularly
Did you spend long hours looking at computer screens, TV screens and smartphones They’re bad for your eyes. You had better take a break every 20 minutes.
Eyesight checking is important. As for children, doctors suggest that they should check eyesight at least once every six months.
22.How does the writer begin the text
A. By telling a story. B. By asking questions.
C. By showing a saying. D. By giving an example.
23.Which is not the reason for children's eyesight problems according to Paragraph 2
A. The size of print in textbooks becomes smaller.
B. Children like studying.
C. Children spend more time in reading without a break.
D. Children spend more time on the electronic devices.
24.How long are we advised to sleep every night
A. For about 5 hours. B. For about 6 hours.
C. For about 7 hours. D. For at least 8 hours.
25.What is good for children's eyesight
A. Watching TV or playing on smartphones for 2 hours without a break.
B. Staying up late and sleeping for 5 hours a night.
C. Playing ping-pong for about 30 minutes every day.
D. Always eating hamburgers and sweets.
26.What's the writer's purpose of writing the passage
A. To tell children how to keep eyes healthy.
B. To tell children to eat more vitamins.
C. To tell children to do more sports.
D. To tell children to have enough sleep.
五、书面表达，25分。
五、写作题
27.假如你是李华，被学校评为“文明风尚好少年（Civilized Teenager）”。请你根据以下提示，向同学们介绍你的文明行为，树立文明典范，号召大家践行文明规范，共创文明校园。
内容：
（1）你的爱好和特长；
（2）你的健康生活方式（如饮食、运动、出行）；
（3）你在校遵守的文明规则及你对这些规则的看法；
写作要求：
（1）短文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥；
（2）词数：至少70词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数
（3）文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。
Hello, boys and girls. My name’s Li Hua. I’m really glad to be a Civilized Teenager. Let me introduce myself （介绍自己）
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let’s work together and make our school better.
参考答案
1.答案：lifestyle
2.答案：pizza
3.答案：choices
解析：make是动词，后跟名词作宾语，choose的名词是choice, make choices“做出选择”。
4.答案：less
解析：根据“meat and exercising more”可知要少吃肉，用比较级less。
5.答案：truth
解析：根据“Don't lie（说谎）to me again.”可知，是指说出真相，应填名词。故填truth。
6.答案：don't drive
解析：drive“驾驶”，祈使句的否定形式是在动词原形前加“don’t”。故填don't drive。
7.答案：wise
8.答案：awake
解析：“stay”后应接形容词，wake的形容词形式是awake。
9.答案：wealthy
解析：wealth“财富”，是名词，修饰名词man，用形容词，故填wealthy。
10.答案：go
解析：Let's do sth. “让我们做某事”，祈使句，此处用动词原形。故填go。
11.答案：awful；surprising ；wakes up ；eating habits ；decided
12.答案：Open；at
13.答案：Get ；ready； for
14.答案：put；away
15.答案：worry；about
16.答案：used；to；have
17.答案：put；on；weight
18.答案：to； make；a；change
19.答案：go；for；a；walk
20.答案：a；balanced；diet
21.答案：try；to；eat
22.答案：B
解析：写作手法题。根据第一段的“Do your eyes always hurt Are your eyes always red or dry？”可知，作者是通过提问题开始文章的。
23.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“children spend more time in reading and studying”可知，孩子在学习上花费的时间很多，并没有说孩子喜爱学习，所以B项“Children like studying.”不是孩子视力变坏的原因。
24.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据“Try to get at least 8 hours of sleep every night to protect your health, including（包含）your vision.”可知，选D。
25.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“Do sports for about30 minutes per day”可知，每天运动约30分钟有益于视力健康，故选C。
26.答案：A
解析：写作意图题。通读全文可知，文章讲了一些保护视力的方法，如多做运动、吃健康的食物、减少电子产品的使用等，这些都是为了告诉孩子们如何保持眼睛的健康。
27.答案：Hello, boys and girls. My name’s Li Hua. I’m really glad to be a Civilized Teenager. Let me introduce myself. I like playing the guitar and I can play it well. Every morning I get up at six o’clock. At 7:00, I usually go to school by bike, because it is very healthy. I have lunch at school at 12:00. I like eating fruit and vegetables. And I usually play basketball with my friends after school. There are many rules in our school. For example, we should wear our school uniforms at school and we should go to school on time. I think the rules are important and they help me to become a better person.
Let’s work together and make our school better.
解析：[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇点明身份，引出主题。
第二步，介绍自己的爱好、特长、健康生活方式以及在校遵守的文明规则。
第三步，总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①play the guitar 弹吉他
②by bike 骑自行车
③school uniforms 校服
④on time 按时
[高分句型]
①I like playing the guitar and I can play it well.（and连接两个并列的简单句）
②At 7:00, I usually go to school by bike, because it is very healthy.（because引导的原因状语从句）

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