Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature单元主题作文 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

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Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature单元主题作文 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

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八下U4单元主题作文The Wonders of Nature
写作主题:
本单元的写作情境是“自然奇观”,属于“人与自然”主题范畴中“自然生态”这一主题群,涉及子主题“自然景观的形成与特色”。针对该主题,常见的写作任务是:①能围绕某种自然奇观进行展开介绍和推荐;②自己参观一处自然景观的经历;③自然奇观的保护与可持续发展等。
一、课本佳句背诵及仿写: (可晨晚读)
1.We should protect them at all costs. 我们应不惜一切代价保护它们。 (教材P34 3a)
at all cost 是一个强调性短语,表达一种坚定不移的决心。这句话适合用在文章或演讲的结尾,作为结论性号召,强调保护某物的重要性。例如:保护濒危动物、保护自然环境、保护文化遗产、保护珍贵的关系或价值观等。
→迁移应用:
我们必须不惜一切代价保护濒危动物(endangered adj.濒危的)。
2.Located in Siberia, Russia, Lake Baikal is one of the world's most famous lakes.(教材P38 2c)
直译:位于西伯利亚、俄罗斯,贝加尔湖是世界上最著名的湖泊之一。
Located on the northeastern coast of Australia, the Great Barrier Reef is one of the most amazing places to visit. (教材P39 3a)
直译:位于澳大利亚东北海岸,大堡礁是最令人惊叹的参观地之一。
这两个句子结构相似,都非常适合在写作中用来简洁有力地介绍一个地点的位置与地位,可广泛应用于各类说明文、旅游介绍、演讲稿等写作中。
使用注意:Located的逻辑主语必须是句子主语(即 Lake Baikal 和 Great Barrier Reef 本身被坐落于某地),不能是人或物不匹配的情况。
提炼句型:Located + 地点, 主语 + is one of the + 最高级 + 复数名词 + (补充信息).
→迁移应用:
位于中国青海省境内,青海湖是我国最壮丽的自然奇观之一。它是我国最大的咸水湖 (salt lake)。
位于中国陕西东部,华山是我国最著名的山之一。
二、课本中部分写作语料素材: (可晨晚读)
1.教材P35 4c 是关于“参观维多利亚瀑布”的经历介绍。(见教材P35 4c)
2.教材P38 2c 是关于“贝加尔湖”的介绍。(见教材P38 2c)
三、相关名言警句积累
1.He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.不到长城非好汉。
2.Clear water and green mountains are as good as mountains of gold and silver.绿水青山就是金山银山。
四、写作实战
写作练习1: 介绍黄山 对标写作任务①
黄山是中国名山之一。假设外国友人到你校参观后,准备去旅游。请根据以下要点向外国友人简单介绍黄山(Mount Huang)。
提示:
1.位于安徽省南部,是中国著名的旅游胜地,每年有大批中外游客前去旅游观光;
2.乘汽车去大约要花1个小时,也可以乘火车;
3.登山便可领略其云海(the sea of clouds),奇松(strange pines),怪石(unique rocks)等秀丽的风景及清晨美丽的日出。
注意:1.文章必须包含所有要点,可适当发挥; 2.词数:不少于80词。
审题+关键词解读(读题时要用笔画出要点)
体裁:
读者:
语气:
教材P39 3a 是“以读促写”页。可以先对其进行写作框架分析+部分句型积累
引导学生审题并进行段落内容布局
Para.1 位置与地位 对应要点1
关于位置介绍句型(二选一): 语料激活
①It is located in / lies in the south of Anhui Province.
②也可以直接借鉴“佳句仿写2”中的句型:Located + 地点, 主语 + is one of the + 最高级 + 复数名词 + (补充信息).
表示“旅游胜地”的相关短语:
a famous/well-known tourist attraction(本单元attract派生词) 著名的旅游景点
a must-see place 必游之地 a place of great interest 游览胜地
表示“游客观光、吸引游客”的相关短语:
attract many curious travelers 吸引众多好奇的旅行者(教材P38 2c中短语)
draw visitors from home and abroad 吸引国内外游客
be a popular place to visit 是一个热门去处
控制性写作,在写句子过程中积极使用语言+纠正语法
位于安徽南部,黄山是中国最著名的山之一(Located ..., 主语 + is one of...)。它也是一个著名的旅游景点。每年,它吸引着数以千计的(thousands of)国内外游客。
Para.2 交通方式 对应要点2
内容:说明从你校如何到达黄山。两种方式:乘汽车(约1小时)、乘火车。
表示交通方式的相关短语和句型(选择性使用):
from our school 从我们学校出发 not far from our school 离我们学校不远
by car / take a car 乘汽车 by train / take a train 乘火车
It takes about one hour... 需要花费大约1小时……
也可以…… You can also... /... is also a good choice.
No matter which way you choose, the trip is simple and pleasant.
无论你选择哪种方式,这段旅程都既简单又愉悦。
从我们学校出发,你可以乘坐汽车到黄山。这花费大约1个小时。乘坐火车也是一个好的选择。两种方式都可以(使用allow表达 八下U1词汇)让你享受沿途的风景(scenery n.风景)。
Para.3 登山景色和体验 对应要点3 笔墨最多
内容:登山后可以欣赏到的具体美景:云海、奇松、怪石,以及清晨的日出。可适当加入感受或建议(如“早起看日出很值得”)。
功能:核心吸引力,让读者产生向往。
相关可用句型和词汇、短语(选择性使用):
①If you climb the mountain, you will see / enjoy / admire .
②While climbing the mountain(当你登山时 while doing结构),you can see / enjoy / admire .
③As you go up the mountain(随着你不断攀爬),you will see .
④Along the way, you will also find …
⑤Don’t forget to bring your camera(照相机).
相关可用词汇、短语(选择性使用)
reach the top in the morning 在早上登顶 watch the beautiful sunrise 观看美丽的日出
breathtaking adj.令人叹为观止的 take your breath away令人惊叹不已(v.)
It's an experience you will never forget. 这将是一次你永远无法忘怀的经历。
当你登山时,你可以欣赏到云海、奇松、怪石。那里的树和岩石就像一幅画(复现使用七下U6课文原句)。如果你在早晨登顶,你将会看到美丽的日出。
看着太阳从云层中升起(rise above the clouds)是最令人叹为观止的景象(复现使用七下U6词汇 sight n.景象)。
Para.4 结尾段 推荐与邀请(可独立,也可合并至第三段段尾)
内容:推荐友人一定要去,相信会有难忘经历。
I’m sure you will have an unforgettable experience.You shouldn't miss it if you come to China.
其他相关语料补充: ①be worth visiting 值得参观
②For people who love climbing the mountain, visiting Mount Huang is the dream of a lifetime.对于热爱登山的人来说,游览黄山是毕生的梦想。(教材P39 3a句子迁移)
集体评讲时,学生红笔订正,观察自己的错误(语法?词汇拼写?搭配不当?)
荧光笔提取通用词块和句型,形成头脑语料库。
可再完整整理成篇。写作过程中,注意改善卷面字迹。写完后,再整体通读一遍感受下。
Mount Huang--A Must-See in China
类似作文举一反三:
假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Mary听说中国地大物博,山川秀丽,风景迷人,因此暑假要来中国旅游。请你根据她的问题回复邮件。
提示问题:1.Which places of interest should I visit 2.How can I get there 3.What's it famous for
注意:1.内容应包含所有提示,可适当发挥;2.词数100词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mary,
I'm happy to hear that you are coming to visit China.
I am sure you will have a good time there.
Yours,
Li Hua
官方参考范文:
Dear Mary,
I'm happy to hear that you are coming to visit China.Mount Huangshan is one of the most famous mountains in China. It lies in the south of Anhui. Every year,thousands of Chinese and foreigners pay a visit there. It is convenient to get there. You can go there by train or by plane.
While climbing the mountain, you can enjoy the sea of clouds,beautiful pines and unique rocks around you. What's more,in the early morning, when the sun rises, the sky looks beautiful. You will never forget the breathtaking scenery and fresh mountain air.
It's really a nice place to visit.I am sure you will have a good time there.
Yours,
Li Hua
写作练习2: 介绍南沙群岛
黄华在暑假期间参加了国际英语夏令营活动。假设你是黄华,请你用英语介绍一下中国美丽的南沙群岛。
提示:1.南沙群岛位于中国的最南端,由200多座岛屿组成;2.资源丰富,有各种海洋生物,矿产资源丰富;3.景色优美,将来会成为一个旅游胜地。
要求:语句通顺,包括所有要点,词数不少于100;开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:the Nansha Islands 南沙群岛; mineral resources矿产资源
范文:
Hello, everyone. I am glad to tell you something about the Nansha Islands of China.
The Nansha Islands is a group of islands located in the South Sea of China.It is made up of more than 200 small islands. The Chinese people have been living and working there since 2,000 years ago.It is rich in natural resources.There are all kinds of sea animals and lots of mineral resources in the sea. What's more, it is also famous for its beautiful scenery.With the development of these islands, they are sure to become a tourist attraction of China.
Thank you for listening!
其他类似作文:
各地会结合自己当地的景观名胜出题,如陕西的华山,山东的泰山……
[2025河北沧州期末]
“这么近,那么美,周末到河北!“请你根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文,推荐大家来河北游玩。
提示:(1)Where can people go for a visit (2) What can people do there
(3)What special foods can people enjoy
注意:(1)短文应包含所有提示内容,可适当发挥;(2)文中不得出现真实的地名,校名和人名;
(3)词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:Chengde Mountain Resort(承德避暑山庄),Zhaozhou Bridge,
beaches inQinhuangdao, ski resorts in Zhangjiakou(张家口滑雪场)
Hello, everyone. I want to introduce my hometown Hebei.
Welcome to Hebei at weekends!
参考范文:
Hello, everyone. I want to introduce my hometown Hebei.
There are many places of interest in my hometown, such as Chengde Mountain Resort and Zhaozhou Bridge. You can visit the places where the ancient emperors once went. Besides, relaxing on the beaches in Qinhuangdao is also a good choice. Of course you can also enjoy skiing at ski resorts in Zhangjiakou. There are also many different kinds of delicious local foods in my hometown, such as hotpot chicken and yangchangtang.I'm sure you will have a wonderful time travelling here.
Welcome to Hebei at weekends!
[2025云南昆明期末]
闽南古村落官洋村入选世界“最佳旅游乡村”。官洋村古老的土楼,以优美的自然风光和独特的民俗文化享誉世界。假定你是李华,你的外国笔友想了解官洋村。请你根据以下图示,用英语写一封信向他介绍官洋村。词数80左右。
注意事项:
(1)必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
(3)请勿在文中使用真实的姓名,校名和地名。
Dear Ben,
I'm glad to hear that you want to learn about Guanyang Village. Guanyang Village is a wonderful place to visit.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考范文:
Dear Ben,
I'm glad to hear that you want to learn about Guanyang Village. Guanyang Village is a wonderful place to visit.
It is one of the best tourist villages in the world. It is really beautiful. And it is more than 700 years old. The village is famous for its tulou, which are large round houses made of earth. These buildings are strong and beautiful. And you can see the old stone path.
Guanyang Village also has lovely natural views-green hills and clear rivers. People there live a peaceful life. You can enjoy local food, watch traditional puppet shows, and learn about folk culture.
I hope you can visit it one day!
Yours,
Li Hua

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