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Unit 6 Animals
一、句子填空，本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。根据提示写出适当的单词。
1.There are all kinds of animals, including eagles, giraffes and _____________/ pe ɡw nz/
2.My grandmother likes hens because they can ________________/le / eggs.
3.The little boy often feels ____________/s k/ when he takes a bus.
4.The ____________ [sik] boy looks terribly ill. We must send him to hospital at once.
5.Tina wants to be a doctor to help _____________ [s k] people.
6.See the playful pandas in the w____________ all year round.
7.Red is the colour of luck and ________________. (happy)
8.Be _____________ with the glass on the floor. Don’t get hurt. (care/careful)
9.Rome is an ancient city___________________ is full of places of interest.
10.The _____________ /'pe gwin/ is a kind of bird. It can’t fly, but it can swim fast.
二、选词填空，本大题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分。
11.阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
A. the B. and C. from D. an E. a F. at
My name is Tom. I am thirteen years old. I’m ①_____________ England. I’m now in Guiyang. I’m in Class2, Grade 7. I’m ②_____________ active boy, and I have a good friend. He is Li Wei.
Li Wei is from Beijing. He is fourteen years old. He is in Class 5, Grade 7. He is smart ③_____________ he likes to help others. He can play tennis. He is good ④_____________ playing it. He wants to be a tennis player in ⑤_____________ future.
三、翻译题，本大题共10小题，每小题2.5分，共25分。
12.兔子嘲笑熊并问：“你为什么不改一下不爱干净的坏习惯。”
The rabbit laughed at the bear and asked. “Why don’t you change your bad ____________________ of not keeping clean ”
13.Kelly答应完成学校作业前不打开电视。
_________________________________________________________________________________
14.其中一个男孩没有讲真话。
One of ________________________ didn’t ____________________________________.
15.水覆盖了超过地球表面的三分之二。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
16.昨天的这个时候，她正在喂食长颈鹿。（at this time yesterday, giraffe）
_________________________________________________________________________________
17.最后，熊忍无可忍，抓起兔子，用它擦拭自己的身体。
_______________________________________________________________________, the bear lost its patience and grabbed the rabbit, using it to wipe its body.
18.英语是世界上最广为使用的一门语言之一。（one of）
_________________________________________________________________________________
19.我们还可以去动物园里看各种动物，例如长颈鹿、狮子等。
We can also go to the zoo and see many animals, such as ________________________, lions and so on.
20.实际上，烹饪并没有那么难——只需要耐心和练习！
_____________________________________, cooking is not so hard—it just takes patience and practice!
21.蚂蚁能举起比自己体重重50倍的物体。
_________________________________________________________________________________
四、阅读理解，本大题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分。阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。
When talking about vacations, quite a few people may think of different ways to help them relax. In their eyes, it's the best time to have a relaxing time with family or friends. But other people like to try something special and meaningful. They visit places like museums, old people's homes or parks on their vacations. What they really want to do is to provide help in different ways.
Chart I Meaningful things people do on vacation
People go to different places and all of them feel good about helping others. To help others better, they should learn a lot before going there. For example, they need to learn something about the things they will introduce （介绍）, how to classify （分类） rubbish and what old people are interested in. They are smart enough to use different ways to help them do well. Tom is one of the examples. Here are some of ways he used on his last vacation.
Chart II Ways Tom used to help people do better
* ask parents for help * read books in the library * look for information on the Internet * talk with online friends
A two-month summer vacation isn't that long, but it’s enough to make a difference.
22.According to Chart I, what do some people do to provide help in the museum
A. Pick up rubbish.
B. Talk with old people.
C. Tell others stories about ancient things.
23.How do people help others better
A. By learning a lot.
B. By going to different places.
C. By doing something meaningful.
24.What does the writer think of helpers
A. Special. B. Smart. C. Kind.
25.Where does Tom probably go when he needs help
A. The library. B. The park. C. The supermarket.
26.What is the best title of the passage
A. Help People in Need.
B. Learn in Different Ways.
C. A Special Way to Spend Vacations.
五、书面表达，25分。
27.你校英文报“人与自然”栏目对蓝鲸进行了报道，并决定在校内组织一次英语演讲活动，以此呼吁大家从小事做起，保护动物，人人有责。假如你参加此次活动，请根据要点提示完成演讲稿，并不少于60个字。
（注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、班级及其他相关信息，否则不予评分）
注意涵盖以下信息：
Situation （现状）：only 3,000 blue whales, die…
Reason （原因）：kill, not enough food, no safe places…
Steps （措施）：stop, make…
Dear friends,
As we all know, _______________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.答案：penguins
解析：句意：有各种各样的动物，比如鹰、长颈鹿和企鹅。根据音标可知，此处是penguins“企鹅”，故填penguins。
2.答案：lay
解析：句意：我祖母喜欢母鸡，因为它们会下蛋。根据音标提示可知，此处是lay“下蛋，产卵”，情态动词can后用其原形。故填lay。
3.答案：sick
解析：句意：这个小男孩坐公交车时经常感到恶心。根据音标/s k/可知单词是“sick”，“feel sick”表示“感到恶心；感到不舒服”。故填sick。
4.答案：sick
解析：句意：这个生病的男孩看起来情况很严重。我们必须立刻送他去医院。结合音标及语境提示可知，此处应用形容词sick“生病的”作定语修饰boy。故填sick。
5.答案：sick
解析：句意：Tina想要成为一个医生去帮助病人。根据音标提示可知英文表达为sick，意为“生病的”，形容词作定语，故填sick。
6.答案：（w）ild
解析：句意：全年在野外看到顽皮的熊猫。根据“See the playful pandas in the...all year round.”及首字母提示可知，应填名词wild“野外”，表示在野外看到顽皮的熊猫。in the wild“在野外”。故填（w）ild。
7.答案：happiness
解析：句意：红色是幸运和幸福的颜色。and连接并列成分，luck“幸运”是名词，所以此处也用名词；happy是形容词，其名词形式是happiness“幸福”符合语境。故填happiness。
8.答案：careful
解析：句意：小心地上的玻璃，不要受伤。根据“Be…with”和“Don’t get hurt”可知，此处使用形容词careful，be careful with表示 “对……小心”，表示“要小心玻璃”。故填careful。
9.答案：which/that
解析：句意：罗马是一座充满名胜古迹的古城。根据“Rome is an ancient city…is full of places of interest.”可知，此处为定语从句，先行词为“an ancient city”指物，且在从句中作主语，引导词应用which/that。故填which/that。
10.答案：penguin
解析：句意：企鹅是一种鸟。它不会飞，但能游得很快。根据音标提示/'pe gwin/可知，此处需填写单词penguin“企鹅”；根据“The ... is”可知，此处填名词单数。故填penguin。
11.答案：C；D；B；F；A
解析：本文主要介绍了Tom和他的朋友李伟的情况。
①句意：我来自英国。词组be from：来自，故答案为C。
②句意：我是一个活跃的男孩。形容词active（活跃的）的音标是元音音素开头，前面要加不定冠词an，表示“一……”，故答案为D。
③分析句子可知，“他很聪明”和“喜欢帮助别人”是并列关系，and：和，表并列，故答案为B。
④句意：他擅长打它。固定词组be good at：擅长，故答案为F。
⑤固定词组in the future：在将来，在句中充当时间状语，故答案为A。
12.答案：habit
解析：对比题干可知，habit表示“习惯”，名词。故填habit。
13.答案：Kelly promised not to turn on the TV before finishing schoolwork.
解析：根据中文句子可知，时态为一般过去时，Kelly作主语；promise not to do sth“承诺不要做某事”，固定搭配，此处promise要用其过去式promised；“打开电视”翻译为turn on the TV；“完成学校作业前”可翻译为before finishing schoolwork，介词短语，作时间状语。故填Kelly promised not to turn on the TV before finishing schoolwork.
14.答案：the boys； tell the truth
解析：其中一个男孩：one of the boys；讲真话：tell the truth，固定短语；句中为一般过去时，助动词didn’t后接动词原形tell，符合语境。故填the boys；tell the truth。
15.答案：Water covers more than two thirds of the earth’s surface.
解析：根据汉语意思可知，此句是陈述客观事实，时态用一般现在时；water“水”，不可数名词作主语，谓语动词cover“覆盖”要用三单；more than“超过”；two thirds of“……的三分之二”；the earth’s surface“地球表面”。故填Water covers more than two thirds of the earth’s surface.
16.答案：She was feeding the giraffe at this time yesterday.
解析：根据标点符号可知，本句为陈述句。she“她”，作主语，首字母大写；feed“喂养”；giraffe“长颈鹿”；at this time yesterday“昨天这个时候”。再根据“at this time yesterday”可知，句子用过去进行时，结构为：was/were doing，主语是she，用was，feed的V-ing是feeding。故填She was feeding the giraffe at this time yesterday.
17.答案：Finally/Eventually/In the end/At last
解析：对照中英文可知，缺少“最后”，用副词finally或eventually，或者介词短语in the end或at last，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Finally/Eventually/In the end/At last。
18.答案：English is one of the most widely used languages in the world.
解析：英语：English；是：is；最广泛使用的语言之一：one of the most widely used languages；在世界上：in the world，故填English is one of the most widely used languages in the world.
19.答案：giraffes
解析：根据英汉对照可知，设空处少“长颈鹿”，其英文表达为“giraffe”，为可数名词，空前“many animals”表示复数概念，所以应用“giraffe”的复数形式“giraffes”。故填giraffes。
20.答案：In fact/Actually
解析：对照中英文，设空处缺“实际上”，其英语表达为“In fact/Actually”，In fact为固定短语，Actually为副词，修饰这个句子，故填In fact/Actually。
21.答案：An ant can lift a thing 50 times its own weight.
解析：an ant“蚂蚁”；can lift“能举起”，情态动词后接动词原形；a thing“物体”；50 times its own weight“是自身重量50倍的”。故填An ant can lift a thing 50 times its own weight.
22.答案：C
23.答案：A
24.答案：B
25.答案：A
26.答案：C
27.答案：Dear friends,
As we all know, blue whales are in great danger. There are only about 3,000 left worldwide, and many die due to human activities. They are killed for their body parts, and they also face food shortages and loss of safe habitats. We must act now! Stop buying whale products, reduce plastic pollution to keep oceans clean, and support marine protection. Remember, every small action counts. Protecting animals is protecting ourselves. Let’s start today!

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