资源简介

专题 01 语法填空
主题 01 人与自我
Passage 1
（24-25 高一下·浙江温州·期中）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The process of publishing articles in Teens 1 (be) very meaningful to me over the
last year. It provides me with the opportunity to practice writing, ___2___ (broad) my horizons
and enrich my comprehensive practice record (综合实践记录). I also met many excellent friends, 3 views on different things have given me a lot of 4 (inspire).
5 impressed me most was an interview I did for Teens about what my classmates thought about the school’s monitoring of students’ emotions. I had a very 6 (heat)
discussion with my friend. His insightful (有洞见的) and logical ideas inspired me. It is precisely (正是) because of this interview 7 I started to pay more attention to logic and look at
things from many angles in my subsequent (之后的) writing for Teens. What’s more, I also boosted my skills in writing argumentative essays in the Chinese exam. I am very grateful to Teens 8 giving me this chance to improve 9 (I) in many aspects!
In the future, I will keep writing and working hard. I believe that Teens has 10 bright future.
Passage 2
（24-25 高一下·浙江温州·期中）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Winnie Harlow, from Toronto, Canada, suffered from 11 unusual skin condition when young. This led to a great deal of sadness from her peers, and she 12 (force) to
change schools many times, finally dropping out of high school due to the unfair treatment.
13 , her life took a turn when American supermodel Tyra Banks discovered her and
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recognized her modeling qualities. Tyra invited Winnie to join in “America’s Next Top Model”, 14 greatly boosted her confidence and made her more comfortable with her unique
appearance.
Winnie learned 15 (love) herself despite facing criticism (批评). She
focused 16 her own opinion rather than those of others. Today, she is a confident model walking the runway at London Fashion Week and featured in top fashion magazines. She is also a public speaker 17 (call) for self-acceptance. In an interview, she said, “If fate (命运)
wanted me to be black or white, I would be. But fate 18 (choose) me to be both and original, so I embrace what I am.”
Winnie serves as an 19 (inspire), reminding us to open our minds and accept people for who they 20 (true) are.
Passage 3
（24-25 高一下·浙江·期中）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tea, a symbol of cultural heritage, has a fascinating history of how it traveled from China to Britain. The journey of tea began in ancient China, 21 it was cultivated and enjoyed for
thousands of years, deeply rooted in Chinese culture and art.
In the 17th century, when trade between Europe and Asia 22 (develop) rapidly, tea made its way to Britain and became a popular drink among the upper social class and 23 (gradual) the general public. The British changed tea-drinking practices and combined their own customs by adding milk or sugar 24 tea, with afternoon tea becoming a favorite tradition. This mix of Chinese heritage and British creativity formed 25 unique tea culture that
continues to be popular today.
March 10, 2025 witnessed an activity, “Tea for Harmony”, 26 (host) by Zhejiang
Province in London. Lots of natives showed up to taste 27 (variety) of Chinese teas such as Longjing tea. And tea-lovers from both cultures shared tea-making techniques, tried tea-making
tools 28 exchanged their own ideas and ways of making tea. This event provided a stage 29 (bridge) the cultural gap and stirred up interest in China’s tea philosophy.
The journey of tea from China to Britain highlights not only the exchange of goods but also
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the blending of cultural traditions, making 30 a lasting symbol of global heritage.
Passage 4
（24-25 高一下·浙江宁波·期中）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Personal computers, Sony Play-Station 5 consoles and other derivative products are flying off the shelves (迅速售罄) in China, fueled (推动) by the overwhelming popularity of the
31 (new)launched Chinese-made video game Black Myth: Wukong.
The action role-playing game, inspired by the 16th century classic novel Journey to the West, caught the fancy of games when it was launched 32 Tuesday.
Black Myth: Wukong, 33 allows players to step into the shoes of one of the heroes of the novel, Sun Wukong, and embark on (开始) his epic adventures westward, sold more than 10 million 34 (copy) globally within three days of its launch.
“The Chinese novel Journey to the West has been widely adapted overseas, and the image of Wukong 35 (be) popular for a long time. The game has combined both Chinese and
international elements, thereby easily 36 (attract) wide global attention,” said Li Yang, 37 associate professor of marketing at the Cheung Kong Graduate School of Business.
“ 38 (compare) with Chinese books, video games boast a higher market coverage
rate among young foreign consumers. The game’s high-quality production and authentic English subtitles help accurately convey the emotions of the ___39___ (origin) novel. It has helped spread Chinese culture 40 export Chinese games to the world,” he added.
Passage 5
（24-25 高一下·浙江·期中）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ketchup, the famous tomato sauce, is one of those 41 (product) that sound obviously American. But in fact, this common sauce has its origins in China.
Chinese people 42 (make) sauces using fermented (发酵) meat and fish since around 300 BCE, and historians believe the first version of ketchup was a kind of sauce, made from 43 (salt) and fermented fishes. The sauce had fallen out of favour in China by
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around 50 BCE with the 44 (rise)popularity of fermented bean sauces. It was not until
the 17th and 18th centuries 45 fish sauce came back into fashion thanks to traders
moving between China and Southeast Asia, 46 it was known as kecap or ketjap. Having reached the UK with the help of British traders in Southeast Asia, the sauce was considered
amazing 47 finally became a fixed part of the boring British cuisine, like roasts and fried foods.
An important change took place in the early 19th century in the US, when Henry John Heinz began bottling tomato “ketchup”, which was spelled that way 48 (tell) it from other tomato sauce brands (品牌). From there, ketchup 49 (true) took on a uniquely American character and began its career as not only 50 universal sauce but a
mass-produced brand-name article of trade that could last forever on the shelf.
主题 02 人与社会——文学，艺术与体育
Passage 1
（24-25 高一下·浙江杭州·期中）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sharing music online prevents recording companies 51 (make) money. They say that over the past 10 years, sharing music online 52 (result) in a huge drop in profits and sales. People who find music for free online are not paying for CDs or every MP3 downloaded. To 53 (true) understand the influence of music piracy (盗版) on 54 (create), one must understand how many people are related to the recording process. For the sale of each album, profits must 55 (share) between musicians, sound engineers, music producers, managers, advertisers, and the company 56 (sell) the product. Many people believe sharing music
only affects the recording artist, 57 the reality is that sharing hurts business for all companies involved.
Many people don’t see the harm in sharing music online and even think they have the right 58 (do) it. One online blogger states that he originally paid for 59 entire CD and that he should be able to do with the material 60 he owns. He may actually have
paid for the music legally; however, he has no right to provide permission, which means people like bloggers are thieves.
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Passage 2
（24-25 高一下·浙江宁波·期中）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Decades earlier, it might sound like a myth to imagine 61 (sing) together with
hundreds of other people while you are at home alone. However, nowadays this is a 62 (real) and the virtual choir is popular 63 people. Anyone can take part in a virtual choir from anywhere — all you need is a video camera and 64 high-speed Internet connection. Virtual choir members record themselves when 65 (perform) alone on video. These
videos 66 (upload) onto the Internet, and then put together into one video. The virtual choir has proved to be a positive influence on the lives of many people.
Eric Whitacre, generally 67 (regard) as the creator of the virtual choir, fell in love with music in the university. His passion for music continued to grow and in 1997, he received a master’s degree in musical composition. Over the next 10 years, Whitacre’s 68 (origin) compositions began to become popular. This led to the creation of the virtual choir. In 2009,
Whitacre received a video of a girl ____69____ was singing one of his works. Inspired, he joined together videos collected from his fans into one performance. It was a great success. And since
then, the virtual choir 70 (become) a worldwide phenomenon.
Passage 3
（24-25 高一下·浙江·期中）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ne Zha: Reborn into the World of Chaos (2025) is a popular Chinese animated (动画) movie that continues the story of the legendary figure Ne Zha.
After the first movie’s success, Ne Zha2 dives deeper into his inner struggles, showing his dream to break free from the very fate (命运) 71 others have forced upon him. The movie focuses 72 themes of self-discovery and courage. It combines 73 (tradition)
Chinese folk with modern animation techniques, 74 (offer) an emotional experience for viewers of all ages.
The animation team has been working tirelessly to create 75 eye-catching and vivid
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world. From the mythical creatures to the magical landscapes, every frame is ___76___ (true) designed to bring the story to life.
With exciting action ___77___ (scene), dramatic moments, and a message about personal
growth, the film has attracted audiences both in China and internationally. Ne Zha’s fight against his own fate is not just a physical battle but also a battle within himself. What the movie stresses is that he has the power 78 (change) his fate. Since the movie was on, its success 79
(inspire) many viewers, showing that change is possible if we fight for it. Ne Zha’s change from a demon child to a hero is a 80 (prove) that anyone can overcome their fate.
Passage 4
（24-25 高一下·浙江杭州·期中）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式)。
Chinese researchers have introduced technological methods based on a six-year-long program to address the issue of high humidity (湿度) in site museums.
The program was carried 81 at the Dadiwan Site, dating around 8,000 to 4,800 years ago, in Qin’an County, Gansu Province. The F901 site, having 82 history of over 5,000
years, stands as the most complicated housing structure from China’s prehistoric times. The
museum on the site 83 (finish) in 2011 and was then made 84 (access) to the
public. Its purpose is to 85 (accurate) recreate the natural state of the ancient community. 86 (avoid) any direct interaction with visitors, the museum separated the spot by
constructing glass curtain walls. However, this action resulted in a continuous rise in humidity within the site, 87 in turn caused the spread of microbial (微生物的) diseases.
The researchers believe that the glass curtain wall could 88 (less) the dependence of indoor humidity changes on outdoor weather changes, but generated unexpected consequences,
89 (lead) to increased humidity in the museum space. The strategic placement of windows and fans proved effective in enhancing inner airflow. The study offers valuable 90
(guide) about the preservation of similar cultural relics.
主题 03 人与社会——历史，社会与文化
Passage 1
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（24-25 高一下·浙江绍兴·期中）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
Decorating with Plants, Fruits and Flowers for Chinese New Year
Chinese New Year is a 91 (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and
the beginning of spring. This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers ____92____ (carry) special significance. They represent the earth coming back to life 93 best wishes for new beginnings.
These are some of the most popular things in many parts of the country:
Oranges: Orange trees are more 94 decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth. They make great gifts and you see them many times 95 (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.
Bamboo: Chinese love their “Lucky Bamboo” plants, 96 can often be seen in
their homes and office. Certainly, during the holiday period, this plant is a must. Bamboo plants are 97 (close) connected with health, abundance and a happy home. They are easy
98 (care) for and make great presents.
Branches of Plum Blossoms (梅花): The 99 (beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations. The plum trees are 100 first to
flower even as the snow is melting (融化). They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life.
Passage 2
（24-25 高一下·浙江宁波·期中）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the Chinese calendar, the Year of the Snake will fall on January 29, 2025, following the Year of the Dragon. Chinese astrology (占星术), a rich and ancient system, consists of 12 zodiac animals, each 101 (symbolize) unique qualities. Each year is also linked 102 one of the five elements — metal, wood, water, fire, and earth — 103 interact in a
harmonious dance to promote balance and harmony in the world. It is believed that the personality of individuals born in a specific year 104 (shape) by both the animal and the element
associated with that year.
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In 2025, we will enter the Year of the Wood Snake, a period also 105 (refer) to as the Green Snake because wood is 106 (traditional) associated with the color green. The snake stands for wisdom and agility (灵敏) in Chinese culture, while wood represents
growth, 107 (flexible), and tolerance.
The last Year of the Wood Snake was in 1965, a year of great changes. Key events
108 (include) the Voting Rights Act in the U.S., the first spacewalk by a Soviet
cosmonaut, 109 Singapore’s independence. However, there were challenges too, such as the Vietnam War and bank runs in Hong Kong.
In 2025, the Chinese New Year is distinguished by the rare occurrence of two “springs” (lichun), a phenomenon believed _____110_____ (bring) more good fortune, making it a lucky year for major decisions like marriage.
Passage 3
（24-25 高一下·浙江丽水·期中）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In Xunpu, Fujian Province, a colorful and unique headdress is helping tourism and raising cultural 111 (curious). Zanhua, a traditional flower headdress, 112 (refer) to as garden on the head. With their hair tied into a bun (发髻), women wear a flower ring
113 (feature) seasonal fresh, plastic, and silk flowers. The long-standing tradition,
114 has been passed down through generations, represents Xunpu women’s hopes for a better life. “The women of Xunpu are known for their kindness. They decorate 115
(them) with flower headpieces not only for beauty, but also as a symbol of happiness,” said a native.
Chinese travelers 116 (go) wild for zanhua with thousands visiting Xunpu
specifically to experience this unique cultural tradition firsthand in recent years. What makes it
117 (true) special and extremely attractive is the culture and humanity behind this art.
Besides, each flower is carefully arranged 118 hand, showing their skill and patience.
119 it’s not easy to preserve such a delicate art, as it requires continuous efforts from
both locals and the government. In a word, it’s 120 living tradition that connects modern people with Xunpu’ s cultural roots, making every wearer feel the beauty of this ancient art.
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主题 01 人与社会—科学与技术
Passage 1
（24-25 高一下·浙江·期中）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
At the 2024 Spring Festival Gala, a breathtaking performance, with robots dancing as 121 (grace) as humans, stole the show, blending cutting-edge technology with
122 (art) beauty.
The dance, 123 (feature) over 50 humanoid robots moving in perfect harmony,
created an amazing and charming “digital ballet.” 124 (equip) with advanced sensors
and AI algorithms, they turned round, over, and even balanced on one leg. Behind the magic was a talented team of engineers and artists from UBTech Robotics, a leading Chinese tech company
based in Shenzhen. For over a year, they 125 (work) tirelessly to design the robots’
movements, combining programming skills with creative dancing. The team even drew
126 (inspire) from traditional Chinese dance styles to give the robots a unique cultural charm!
This performance wasn’t just entertainment 127 showcased China’s rapid
progress in robotics and AI. It also set off 128 interesting question: Can machines
express emotions While robots lack feelings, their perfectly timed movements and “eye” LED displays mimicked (模拟) joy and energy, making the audience cheer wildly.
For students like you, this performance, 129 technology meets art, is inspiring. It reminds us that fields like programming, engineering, and design can coexist 130 art. Who knows Maybe one day YOU could join a team like UBTech and design robots that dance, sing, or even tell stories! So next time you watch a sci-fi movie, remember: the future is already here—and it dances!
Passage 2
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（24-25 高一下·浙江·期中）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Whenever we turn on the TV or radio, read the newspapers and surf the Internet, we’ll see the word “diet”. We have so 131 (easy) been attracted by the promise of diet products that we have stopped thinking about what diet products are doing to us. We are paying for products
132 do bad things to us physically and psychologically.
Diet products weaken us physically. The so-called diet foods and pills, ___133___ (contain) a large amount of chemicals, can indirectly harm our 134 (body). Having them instead of healthy foods 135 (mean) we are stopping our bodies having basic nutrients.
The danger that diet products bring not only lies in the physical effects they have
136 us, but also in the psychological harm they cause. They allow us 137 (jump) over the thinking stage that our weight problems are not about losing the weight, but about
controlling the intake of fat. All we have to do is to recognize the word “diet” on food labels.
Every time we have 138 zero-calorie drink, we are telling 139 (we) that we don’t have to work to get results, thus making people believe gain comes without pain and that life can be without doing exercises.
Losing weight lies in the power of minds, not in the power of chemicals. Think twice before buying diet products. Once we realize this, we will be much 140 (well) able to resist diet
products, and therefore, prevent the physical and psychological harm that comes from using them.
Passage 3
（23-24 高一下·浙江杭州·期中）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese Structural biologist Yan Ning, an outstanding female scientist, announced on November 1st, 2022 that she would resign from Princeton University in the US and join in the establishment of Shenzhen Medical Academy of Research and Translation(SMART).
“In the near future, I will return to China full-time to assist in establishing
141 new research and development institution in Shenzhen, 142 is called SMART, combining several functions including scientific research, transformation, student
development and 143 (finance) support together.” Yan said at the Shenzhen Global
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Innovation Forum of Talents.
While 144 (teach) at Tsinghua University in 2014, Yan Ning, with her team,
spared no effort 145 (analyze) the three-dimensional crystal structure of the human
glucose transporter GLUTI 146 the first time. When the achievement 147 (publish) in Nature, it immediately received widespread attention and praise from the international academic community.
Yan earned her Ph.D. at Princeton in 2004 148 returned in 2017 as the first
Shirley M. Tilghman Professor(雪莉·蒂尔曼终身讲席教授) of Molecular Biology. Yan said she wanted to support more outstanding scholars and tackle the various health _____149_____ (threat) facing mankind. She also said that Shenzhen offered the right opportunity, and the city could build 150 (it) place in the global biomedicine field.
Passage 4
（24-25 高一下·浙江台州·期中）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
With digital information and images, our experience of the real world is improve by Artificial Reality. During the past few years, it 151 (show) its power to completely change our lives. AR apps and devices are now 152 (access) as educational aids,
allowing students to learn in an interactive and engaging way.
One of the greatest benefits of using AR in education so far is that it has brought science to life. Its possibility of ____153____ (bring) the same life to other subjects is ____154____ (equal) promising. For example, in History lessons, students could interact with historical figures.
155 (support) ofAR in education also stress its usefulness in remote locations, 156 museums or science exhibitions are not easily found for students.
157 the numerous advantages of using AR in education, not everybody is
convinced that it is a positive development. Critics point out that students are so 158 (focus) on the 3D display that they don't attend to the lesson. But actually once students are
accustomed to these 3D projections, they will be able to refocus on the subject at hand.
It is obvious that the 159 (employ) ofAR technology by educators will be a positive development for all involved. It is early days for the use of this technology but its
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applications in education seem limitless. It is only when we embrace such innovations in technology 160 we can learn of their full possibility and develop them.
Passage 5
（24-25 高一下·浙江·期中）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Philosophers believe that mathematics exists outside of us, independent of our minds. But it’s 161 (wide) accepted that math is inside us. However, does the truth lie somewhere between the stark choice of being invented or discovered 162 (understand) the truth
better, let’s try to understand exactly how old math really is. The tale of mathematics is as old as humanity. It has gradually evolved from simple mathematics, such as 163 (count) cows, to the complex study of an object through the abstract concepts we know today. It was not until
600 BC, when civilizations settled and various occupations began, 164 math began its initial development. It ____165____ (use) to measure plots, calculate the taxation of individuals, etc. Later, in 500 BC, we saw the development of Roman numerals, which 166 (be) still used to represent numbers today.
Scientists believe that thousands of years ago, basic mathematical functions like addition
and subtraction (减法) might have appeared at ____167____ same time, but in different places,
like India, Egypt and Mesopotamia. 168 (advance) math dates back to Greece over 2500 years ago, when mathematician Pythagoras put forward his famous equation. It was about the
169 (side) of a right-angle triangle (直角三角形) , which we now study as the Pythagorean theorem (勾股定理).
170 then on, more mathematicians started working on expanding their
understanding of mathematics. Yet, no one could find the one true answer to the big question.
Passage 6
（23-24 高一下·浙江杭州·期中）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
What’s Good About Social Network
Do you remember when social media felt good When friends got reunited years after
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graduation But then came all the fake news, targeted advertising, and fear of leaking personal
information. You began questioning yourself why you 171 (spend) all the time on it. This was 172 happened to many, including me. Though social media was always something I needed, the life when it was needed for sheer entertainment has gone.
But occasionally, I 173 (remind) how powerful a tool it always is. It remains
unparalleled (无与伦比) in its original, uncommercialized mission 174 (serve) as a
connector of people and a facilitator of friendship. I haven’t seen my friend Rob since I was 16. We fell out of touch because he lived in Scotland while I lived in London. But last month I ran
across something when I was browsing through Facebook. It was a photo of a little girl,
175 I didn’t know, winning first prize in a school talent show. A photo unusually,
176 (post) by Rob, which was his first post on Facebook, was tagged with the name of the school his daughter attended, which was not in Scotland, but just five miles from my house.
Were it not for social media, I 177 (know) that Rob had moved to my neck of the woods. Both of us were amazed at how incredible it was that we’d spent years living so near
without ever bumping into each other. Truth is, although we had, I’m not sure I would have
recognized him without his profile picture. So 178 all the considerations and criticisms about how social media disturbs our lives, it is nice to know that, it’s still worth 179
(press) Like. Anyway, social media is 180 (replaceable) to us.
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1 ．has been 2 ．broaden 3 ．whose 4 ．inspiration 5 ．What 6 ．heated
7 ．that 8 ．for 9 ．myself 10 ．a
【导语】这是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己在过去的一年里，在《青少年》上发表文章的过程，以及对自己的重大意义。
1 ．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：在过去的一年里，在《青少年》杂志上发表文章的过程对我来说非常有意义。根据时间状语 over the last year 可知，此处应用现在完成时态，主语为process ，所以助动词为 has ，故填 has been。
2 ．考查动词不定式。句意：它为我提供了练习写作的机会，开阔了我的视野，丰富了我的综合实践记录。和 to practice 并列作后置定语修饰 opportunity ，承前省略了 to ，设空处填动词 broaden 。故填 broaden。
3 ．考查定语从句。句意：我也认识了很多优秀的朋友，他们对不同事物的看法给了我很多启发。先行词为 friends ，指人，在非限制性定语从句中作定语修饰名词，所以用 whose 引导从句，在从句中作定语。故填 whose。
4 ．考查名词。句意：我也认识了很多优秀的朋友，他们对不同事物的看法给了我很多启发。根据 a lot of 可知，此处应用名词 inspiration(不可数) ，作宾语。故填 inspiration。
5 ．考查主语从句。句意：给我印象最深的是我为《青少年》做的一次采访，关于我的同学对学校监控学生情绪的看法。空处引导主语从句，在从句中作主语，表示“ 的东西”，所以用 what 引导，句首单词首字母大写，故填 What。
6 ．考查形容词。句意：我和我的朋友进行了非常激烈的讨论。修饰名词 discussion 应用形容词 heated“激烈的，热烈的” 。故填 heated。
7 ．考查强调句型。句意：正是因为这次采访，我在后来的《青少年》写作中开始更加注重逻辑，从多个角度看问题。此处为强调句，对原因状语进行强调，强调句型结构为“It is＋被强调部分＋that＋其他.” 。故填 that。
8 ．考查介词。句意：我非常感谢《青少年》给了我这个机会，让我在很多方面提升自己！ be grateful to sb. for sth.“ 因为某事而感谢某人”为固定句型。故填 for。
9 ．考查反身代词。句意：我非常感谢《青少年》给了我这个机会，让我在很多方面提升自己! 设空处作动词improve 宾语，指主语 I 本身，所以用反身代词 myself 作宾语。故填
myself。
10 ．考查冠词。句意：在未来，我将继续写作，努力工作。我相信《青少年》会有一个光明
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的未来。此处 future 为可数名词，此处表示泛指，所以用不定冠词，bright 是以辅音音素开头的单词。故填 a。
11 ．an 12 ．was forced 13 ．However 14 ．which 15 ．to love 16 ．on
17 ．calling 18 ．chose 19 ．inspiration##inspirer 20 ．truly
(
,
)【导语】这是一篇记叙文，文章主要介绍了加拿大超模 Winnie Harlow 的故事，虽然因患皮肤病而面临很多批评，但她还是学会了爱自己，专注于自己的意见，提醒我们要敞开心扉接受真实的自己。
11 ．考查冠词。句意：来自加拿大多伦多的 Winnie Harlow年轻时患有一种不寻常的皮肤疾病。condition 是可数名词，此处泛指“一种不寻常的皮肤疾病”，应用不定冠词修饰，且 unusual是以元音音素开头，故填 an。
(
,
)12．考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：这让她的同龄人非常伤心，她被迫多次转学，最终因为不公平的待遇而从高中退学。主语 she 和 force 之间是被动关系，且结合 led 可知此处描述过去发生的事情，使用一般过去时的被动语态，主语表示单数意义，be 动词使用 was故填 was forced。
13 ．考查副词。句意：然而，当美国超模 Tyra Banks 发现她并认可她的模特品质时，她的生活发生了转折。空处作状语修饰整个句子，应用副词作状语，上文提到 Winnie Harlow 患有皮肤病和辍学等情况，与下文“她的生活发生了转折”之间是转折关系，故填 However。
14 ．考查定语从句。句意：Tyra 邀请 Winnie 参加了“全美超模大赛” ，这极大地增强了她的信心，也让她对自己独特的外表更加适应。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面的句子，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词 which 引导，故填 which。
15 ．考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管面临批评，Winnie 还是学会了爱自己。learn to do sth“学会做某事” ，故填 to love。
16 ．考查介词。句意：她专注于自己的意见，而不是别人的意见。focus on“专注于” ，固定短语，故填 on。
17．考查非谓语动词。句意：她也是一位呼吁自我接纳的公众演说家。call 和 a public speaker之间是主动关系，应用现在分词作定语，故填 calling。
18．考查一般过去时。句意：但命运选择让我兼而有之且别具一格，所以我拥抱我自己。结合句意可知，此处描述过去发生的事情，使用一般过去时，故填 chose。
19 ．考查名词。句意：Winnie 是一种激励，提醒我们要敞开心扉，接受真实的人。空处应
答案第 2 页，共 21 页
填名词单数作宾语，结合句意可知，inspiration“启发灵感的人”/ inspirer“启发者，鼓舞者”均可，故填 inspiration/inspirer。
20 ．考查副词。句意：同上。空处作状语修饰 be 动词，应填副词形式，故填 truly。
21 ．where 22 ．developed 23 ．gradually 24 ．to 25 ．a 26 ．hosted
27 ．varieties 28 ．and 29 ．to bridge 30 ．it
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了茶从中国传播到英国的历史，以及中英之间关于茶的文化交流活动。
21．考查定语从句。句意：茶的旅程始于古代中国，在中国，茶已经被种植和享用了数千年，深深植根于中国文化和艺术之中。此处为关系词引导的非限制性定语从句，先行词是 ancient China ，指地点，关系词在从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词 where 引导定语从句。故填where。
22 ．考查动词时态。句意：在 17 世纪，当欧洲和亚洲之间的贸易迅速发展时，茶传入了英国，并在上层社会中成为一种受欢迎的饮品，后来逐渐在普通大众中流行起来。此处为谓语动词，根据时间状语 In the 17th century 可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，所以谓语动词 develop 的过去式形式。故填 developed。
23 ．考查副词。句意：在 17 世纪，当欧洲和亚洲之间的贸易迅速发展时，茶传入了英国，并在上层社会中成为一种受欢迎的饮品，后来逐渐在普通大众中流行起来。此处应用副词作状语，修饰整个句子，gradual 的副词形式为 gradually ，意为“逐渐地”符合句意。故填
gradually。
24．考查介词。句意：英国人改变了喝茶的习惯，通过在茶中加入牛奶或糖，融入了他们自己的习俗，下午茶也成为了一种深受喜爱的传统。此处为固定搭配 add...to... ，意为“把 添加到 ”符合句意。故填 to。
25．考查冠词。句意：这种中国传统与英国创意的融合形成了一种独特的茶文化，至今仍然很受欢迎。culture 为可数名词，空前无限定词，所以此处为冠词，结合句意，此处表示 “一种独特的茶文化”为泛指意义，且 unique 以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词 a 。故填 a。
26 ．考查非谓语动词。句意：2025 年 3 月 10 日，浙江省在伦敦举办了一场名为“茶和天下”的活动。句中已有谓语动词 witnessed，且句中无连词，所以此处用非谓语动词，activity（活动）与 host（举办）之间是被动关系，即“活动被举办” ，所以用过去分词 hosted 作后置定
语，修饰 activity。故填 hosted。
答案第 3 页，共 21 页
27 ．考查名词复数。句意：许多当地人前来品尝各种中国茶，如龙井茶。此处为固定搭配varieties of，意为“各种各样的”符合句意。故填 varieties。
28．考查连词。句意：来自两种文化背景的爱茶人士分享了泡茶技巧，试用了泡茶工具，并交流了他们自己的泡茶理念和方法。根据句意，“shared tea-making techniques(分享了泡茶技巧)” 、“tried tea-making tools(试用了泡茶工具)”和 “exchanged their own ideas and ways of
making tea(交流了他们自己的泡茶理念和方法)”之间是并列关系，所以用连词 and 连接。故填 and。
29．考查非谓语动词。句意：这次活动提供了一个弥合文化差距的平台，并激发了人们对中国茶道的兴趣。此处为非谓语动词作定语修饰名词 stage ，结合句意，此处表示发生在谓语动词之后的动作，所以使用动词不定式 to bridge 作后置定语，表示 “一个用来弥合文化差距的平台” 。故填 to bridge。
30．考查代词。句意：茶从中国到英国的传播历程不仅凸显了商品的交换，也体现了文化传
统的融合，使它成为全球文化遗产的一个持久象征。此处为代词作宾语， 结合句意，此处指代的是上文中的“the journey of tea from China to Britain”，所以使用代词 it。故填 it。
31 ．newly 32 ．on 33 ．which 34 ．copies 35 ．has been 36 ．attracting
37 ．an 38 ．Compared 39 ．original 40 ．and
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了中国制造的视频游戏《黑神话：悟空》的发布及其迅速走红的现象，以及该游戏对中国文化传播和游戏产业出口的影响。
31．考查副词。句意： 受新推出的国产视频游戏《黑神话：悟空》极高人气的推动， 个人电脑、索尼 PlayStation5 游戏机及其他衍生产品在中国正迅速售罄。修饰动词用副词形式， 意为“最新地”。故填 newly。
32．考查介词。句意： 这款动作角色扮演游戏的灵感源自 16 世纪的经典小说《西游记》，在周二推出时就吸引了众多游戏玩家的喜爱。空处为介词形式，星期前用介词“on”，意为“在周二”。故填 on。
33 ．考查定语从句。句意：《黑神话：悟空》让玩家能够化身为小说中的英雄之一孙悟空，踏上他向西的史诗般冒险之旅。空处为定语从句的关系词；先行词为“Black Myth:
Wukong”，在非限制性定语从句中担当主语，用关系代词 which 引导。故填 which。
34 ．考查名词的数。句意：该游戏在推出后的三天内，全球销量就超过了 1000 万份。空处为名词形式担当宾语；根据空前的“10 million”可知，空处为名词的复数形式。故填 copies。
答案第 4 页，共 21 页
35．考查谓语动词。句意： 中国小说《西游记》在海外被广泛改编， 孙悟空的形象也早已深入人心。 空处为并列句的谓语动词；根据语境和“for a long time”可知，本句时态为现在完成时；主语为“the image”，单数。故填 has been。
36．考查非谓语动词。句意： 这款游戏融合了中国元素和国际元素，因此很容易吸引到全球广泛的关注。 空处为非谓语动词形式担当结果状语，表示主句一句话所产生的自然而然的结果，用现在分词形式。故填 attracting。
37 ．考查冠词。句意：长江商学院市场营销副教授李阳表示：“ 中国小说《西游记》在海外被广泛改编，孙悟空的形象也早已深入人心。这款游戏融合了中国元素和国际元素， 因此很容易吸引到全球广泛的关注。”修饰名词单数，表示泛指，用不定冠词；空后单词为元音音素开头，用 an。故填 an。
38 ．考查非谓语动词。句意：他还补充道：“与中国的书籍相比，电子游戏在年轻的外国消费者中拥有更高的市场覆盖率。这款游戏高质量的制作水准以及地道的英文字幕， 有助于准确传达原著小说中的情感。它助力传播了中国文化， 并将中国游戏推向了世界。” 空处为非谓语动词形式担当状语；主语“video games”和动词“compare”之间为被动关系，用过去分词形式；出现在句首，首字母大写。故填 Compared。
39 ．考查形容词。句意：他还补充道：“与中国的书籍相比，电子游戏在年轻的外国消费者中拥有更高的市场覆盖率。这款游戏高质量的制作水准以及地道的英文字幕， 有助于准确传达原著小说中的情感。它助力传播了中国文化，并将中国游戏推向了世界。”修饰名词
“novel”用形容词形式，意为“原创的”。故填 original。
40 ．考查连词。句意：他还补充道：“与中国的书籍相比，电子游戏在年轻的外国消费者中拥有更高的市场覆盖率。这款游戏高质量的制作水准以及地道的英文字幕， 有助于准确传达原著小说中的情感。它助力传播了中国文化，并将中国游戏推向了世界。”空处为连词形式；空前“spread Chinese culture”和空后“export Chinese games to the world”之间为并列关系，用
and 连接。故填 and。
41．products 42．have made ##have been making 43．salted 44．rising 45．that
46 ．where 47 ．and 48 ．to tell 49 ．truly 50 ．a
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了番茄酱这一常见酱料的起源和发展历程。
41．考查名词的数。句意： 番茄酱，这种著名的番茄酱，是那些听起来明显具有美国特色的产品之一。分析句子结构，“one of those...” 表示“ 之一”，其后接可数名词复数形式，
答案第 5 页，共 21 页
“product”为可数名词，所以要用复数形式“products” 。故填 products。
42 ．考查动词时态。句意：中国人从大约公元前 300 年起就开始用发酵的肉和鱼制作酱料，历史学家认为番茄酱的最初版本是一种由腌制并发酵的鱼制成的酱料。根据 “since around 300 BCE”（自大约公元前 300 年以来），可知此处应用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。现 在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，现在完成进行时表示从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在的动作，并且还可能持续下去。主语“Chinese people”是复数，所以用 “have made”（现在完成时）或 “have been making”（现在完成进行时）。故填 have made /have been making。
43 ．考查非谓语动词。句意：中国人从大约公元前 300 年起就开始用发酵的肉和鱼制作酱料，历史学家认为番茄酱的最初版本是一种由腌制并发酵的鱼制成的酱料。设空处需要用形容词修饰 “fishes”，“salt”（盐）的过去分词 “salted”（腌制的）可作形容词，“salted and fermented fishes” 表示 “腌制并发酵的鱼” 。故填 salted。
44．考查形容词。句意：到大约公元前 50 年，随着发酵豆酱越来越受欢迎，这种酱料在中国逐渐失宠。修饰名词 popularity 用形容词“rising” 。故填 rising。
45．考查强调句。句意：直到 17 和 18 世纪，由于在中国和东南亚之间往来的商人，鱼酱才重新流行起来。分析句子结构，“It was not until... that...” 是强调句的固定句型，强调的是时间状语 “not until the 17th and 18th centuries” ，强调句的基本结构为 “It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who + 其他部分” ，当被强调部分是物时用 “that” ，所以此处用 “that” 。故填 that。
46．考查定语从句。句意：直到 17 和 18 世纪，由于在中国和东南亚之间往来的商人，鱼酱才重新流行起来，在那里它被称为 kecap 或 ketjap 。“ it was known as kecap or
ketjap” 是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是“China and Southeast Asia” ，在从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词 “where” 引导该从句。故填 where。
47 ．考查连词。句意：这种酱料在东南亚的英国商人的帮助下传到了英国，被认为很神奇，最终成为了单调的英国烹饪（如烤肉和油炸食品）中固定的一部分。“the sauce was considered amazing” 和 “finally became a fixed part of the boring British cuisine”是两个并列的动作，所以用并列连词 “and” 连接。故填 and。
48 ．考查非谓语动词。句意：19 世纪初，美国发生了一个重要变化，亨利 约翰 海因茨开始装瓶番茄酱（ketchup），这样拼写是为了将它与其他番茄酱品牌区分开来。结合句意， “那样拼写” 的目的是“与其他番茄酱区分开” ，因此动词不定式做目的状语。故填 to tell。
答案第 6 页，共 21 页
49．考查副词。句意： 从那时起，番茄酱真正地呈现出一种独特的美国特色，并开始了它的职业生涯，不仅成为一种通用的酱料，而且成为一种大规模生产的品牌商品，可以永远放在
货架上。设空处修饰动词短语 “took on” ，应用副词形式，“true”（真实的）的副词形式是 “truly” （真正地）。故填 truly。
50．考查冠词。句意： 从那时起，番茄酱真正地呈现出一种独特的美国特色，并开始了它的职业生涯，不仅成为一种通用的酱料，而且成为一种大规模生产的品牌商品，可以永远放在货架上。“sauce” 是可数名词，此处表示“一种通用的酱料”，表泛指，且“universal”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词“a”。故填 a。
51．making 52．has resulted 53．truly 54．creators 55．be shared 56．selling
57 ．but 58 ．to do 59 ．an 60 ．that##which
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在线分享音乐对唱片公司及相关从业者的影响， 以及人们对此的不同看法。
51 ．考查非谓语动词。句意：在线分享音乐阻碍了唱片公司赚钱。此处为固定搭配
prevent...(from) doing sth.，其中 from 可省略，意为“ 阻止 做某事”，所以用动名词形式making 作宾语。故填 making。
52 ．考查动词时态。句意：他们说，在过去 10 年里，在线分享音乐导致利润和销售额大幅下降。此处为谓语动词， 根据时间状语“over the past 10 years”可知，动作从过去持续到现在，用现在完成时；主语 sharing music online 为单数，所以谓语动词为 has resulted。故填 has
resulted。
53．考查副词。句意： 要真正理解音乐盗版对创作者的影响，必须了解有多少人参与了录制过程。此处修饰动词 understand，用 true 的副词形式 truly，意为“真正地”。故填 truly。
54．考查名词复数。句意： 要真正理解音乐盗版对创作者的影响，必须了解有多少人参与了录制过程。此处作介词 on 的宾语，用 create 的名词形式 creator，意为“创作者”，可数名词前无限定词，所以此处应用复数形式 creators 表示泛指意义。故填 creators。
55 ．考查动词语态。句意：每张专辑的销售利润必须在音乐家、音响工程师、音乐制作人、经理、广告商和销售该产品的公司之间分配。profits 与share 为被动关系，且位于情态动词 must 后，所以此处为 be shared。故填 be shared。
56．考查非谓语动词。句意： 每张专辑的销售利润必须在音乐家、音响工程师、音乐制作人、经理、广告商和销售该产品的公司之间分配。此处为非谓语动词，the company 与sell 为主
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动关系，用现在分词 selling，作后置定语。故填 selling。
57．考查连词。句意： 许多人认为分享音乐只会影响唱片艺术家，但事实是，分享会损害所有相关公司的业务。结合句意，上下文之间表转折关系，用 but，意为“但是”。故填 but。
58．考查非谓语动词。句意： 许多人没有意识到在线分享音乐的危害，甚至认为他们有权利这样做。此处为固定搭配 have the right to do sth.，意为“有权利做某事”，所以用 to do 作后置定语。故填 to do。
59 ．考查冠词。句意： 一位在线博主表示，他最初购买了一整张 CD，他应该可以处理他所拥有的素材。entire CD 为可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一整张 CD”，且 entire 是以元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词 an。故填 an。
60 ．考查定语从句。句意： 一位网络博主称，他最初花钱买了一整张 CD，认为自己可以随意处理自己拥有的这份音乐材料。此处为关系词引导的定语从句， 先行词为 the material，指物，在从句中作 owns 的宾语，用关系代词 that 或 which。故填 that/which。
61 ．singing 62 ．reality 63 ．with##among 64 ．a 65 ．performing 66 ．are uploaded 67 ．regarded 68 ．original 69 ．who##that 70 ．has become
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了虚拟合唱团的概念、起源、发展以及其对人们生活的积极影响。描述了虚拟合唱团的运作方式、创始人 Eric Whitacre 的经历以及虚拟合唱团的成功，向读者传达了关于虚拟合唱团的相关信息。
61．考查非谓语动词。句意： 几十年前，想象自己独自在家却能与数百人一起合唱，这听起来或许像天方夜谭。空处为非谓语动词形式担当动词“imagine”的宾语，用动名词形式，意为“想象做某事”，符合句意。故填 singing。
62．考查名词。句意： 然而如今，这已成为现实，虚拟合唱团正受到人们的欢迎。空处为名词形式担当宾语，根据空前的“a”可知，空处为名词单数。故填reality。
63．考查介词。句意： 然而如今，这已成为现实，虚拟合唱团正受到人们的欢迎。空处为介词形式，构成短语：be popular with/among，意为“受 的欢迎”，符合句意。故填
with/among。
64．考查冠词。句意： 任何人都可以从任何地方加入虚拟合唱团——你只需要一台摄像机和高速互联网连接。空处为修饰名词单数， 表示泛指，用不定冠词，且 high-speed 是辅音音素开头的单词，前边应用不定冠词 a。故填 a。
65．考查状语从句的省略。句意： 虚拟合唱团的成员在独自表演时录制自己的视频，这些视
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频被上传到互联网上，然后被剪辑成一个完整的视频。空处为状语从句的省略； 主语“Virtual choir members”和动词“perform”之间为主动关系，用现在分词形式 performing。故填
performing。
66．考查时态语态。句意： 虚拟合唱团的成员在独自表演时录制自己的视频，这些视频被上传到互联网上，然后被剪辑成一个完整的视频。空处为本句谓语动词； 根据上下文可知，本句时态为一般现在时；主语为“these videos”，复数，和动词“upload”之间为被动关系。故填are uploaded。
67．考查非谓语动词。句意： Eric Whitacre 通常被认为是虚拟合唱团的创始人，他在大学时期就爱上了音乐。空处为非谓语动词形式担当状语；主语“Eric Whitacre”和动词短语“refer to”之间为被动关系，用过去分词形式 referred。故填 referred。
68 ．考查形容词。句意：在接下来的 10 年里，Whitacre 的原创作品开始流行起来，这促使了虚拟合唱团的诞生。空处为修饰名词用形容词形式，意为“原创的”。故填 original。
69 ．考查定语从句。句意：2009 年，Whitacre 收到一个女孩演唱他作品的视频。空处引导定语从句；修饰先行词“a girl”，关系词在定语从句中担当主语，用“who 或 that”引导。故填who 或 that。
70．考查时态。句意： 从那时起，虚拟合唱团便成为了一种全球现象。空处为本句谓语动词；根据时间状语“since then”可知，本句时态为现在完成时；主语“the virtual choir”，单数，和动词“become”之间为主动关系。故填 has become。
71．that 72．on 73．traditional 74．offering 75．an 76．truly 77．scenes
78 ．to change 79 ．has inspired 80 ．proof
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过详细的介绍和评价， 展示了《哪吒之魔童降世》这部电影的亮点和价值。
71 ．考查定语从句。句意：继前作成功后，《哪吒 2》更深入地展现了哪吒的内心挣扎，他渴望挣脱他人强加的命运枷锁。空格处引导定语从句， 对先行词 fate 进行限定说明，从句中缺少宾语且先行词 fate 前有形容词 very 修饰，所以用关系代词 that 代替先行词在从句中作宾语。故填 that。
72 ．考查介词。句意：这部电影聚焦于自我发现和勇气的主题。focus on“专注于”是固定搭配。故填 on。
73．考查形容词。句意： 它将传统的中国民间文化与现代动画技术相结合，为各个年龄段的
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观众提供了一种情感体验。空格处修饰下文的名词短语 Chinese folk ，所以应该用形容词traditional“传统的” ，作定语。故填 traditional。
74．考查非谓语动词。句意：它将传统的中国民间文化与现代动画技术相结合，为各个年龄段的观众提供了一种情感体验。空格处应该用非谓语动词作状语，动词 offer 与句子的主语it 之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词 offering 作状语。故填 offering。
75 ．考查冠词。句意：动画团队一直在努力工作，创造一个引人注目且生动的世界。world前有描绘性定语修饰，此处描述一个特定的世界或情境，而不是泛指“世界”本身，此时 world前要用不定冠词；eye-catching 的发音是元音音素开头，所以用 an 。故填 an。
76 ．考查副词。句意：从神话生物到神奇的景观，每一帧都真正地设计得让故事栩栩如生。空格处修饰下文的动词 designed ，应该用副词 truly“真正地” ，作状语。故填 truly。
77．考查名词复数。句意：凭借令人兴奋的动作场景、戏剧性时刻以及关于个人成长的信息，这部电影吸引了中国和国际上的观众。scene 是可数名词，前无限定词，此处表示泛指，应该用复数形式。故填 scenes。
78．考查非谓语动词。句意：电影强调的是，他有能力改变自己的命运。名词 power后用常用不定式，后置作定语。故填 to change。
79．考查动词时态。句意：自电影上映以来，它的成功已经激励了许多观众，表明只要我们为之奋斗，改变是可能的。空格处是谓语动词，根据时间状语 Since the movie was on 可知，应该用现在完成时；主语是 its success ，助动词用 has 。故填 has inspired。
80．考查名词。句意：哪吒从“魔童”到英雄的转变证明了任何人都可以战胜自己的命运。根据空格前的 is a 可知，空格处应该用单数名词 proof，作表语。故填 proof。
81．out 82．a 83．was finished 84．accessible 85．accurately 86．To avoid
87 ．which 88 ．lessen 89 ．leading 90 ．guidance
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了中国研究者针对遗址博物馆高湿度问题，基于六年项目提出技术方法，以大地湾遗址为例说明问题及解决措施，为同类文物保护提供指导。
81．考查固定短语。句意：该研究是在甘肃省秦安县的大地湾遗址进行的，该遗址约建于公元前 6000 年至前 2800 年左右年之间。短语 carry out 表示“实施” 。故填 out。
82．考查冠词。句意：F901 遗址有着超过 5000 年的历史，是中华史前时期最为复杂的居住建筑。短语 have a history of 表示“有 历史” 。故填 a。
83．考查时态语态。句意：该遗址上的博物馆于 2011 年竣工，并随后向公众开放。主语 museum
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与谓语构成被动关系，根据后文 in 2011 可知为一般过去时的被动语态，谓语用单数。故填was finished。
84 ．考查形容词。句意：该遗址上的博物馆于 2011 年竣工，并随后向公众开放。此处作补足语，表示“可进入的”用形容词 accessible 。故填 accessible。
85 ．考查副词。句意：其目的是准确地重现那个古代社区的原始状态。修饰动词 recreate 用副词 accurately 。故填 accurately。
86．考查非谓语动词。句意：为避免与参观者有直接接触，该博物馆通过建造玻璃幕墙将该区域隔开。此处 avoid 作目的状语，用不定式，首字母大写。故填 To avoid。
87．考查定语从句。句意：然而，这一行为导致了现场湿度的持续上升，而这种湿度的增加又引发了微生物疾病的传播。此处引导非限制性定语从句，指代前文“a continuous rise in
humidity” ，在从句中作主语，故填 which。
88．考查动词。句意：研究人员认为，这种玻璃幕墙能够减少室内湿度变化对室外天气变化的依赖，但却产生了意想不到的后果，导致博物馆内部的湿度反而增加了。作谓语用动词 lessen ，且 could 后跟动词原形。故填 lessen。
89．考查非谓语动词。句意：研究人员认为，这种玻璃幕墙能够减少室内湿度变化对室外天气变化的依赖，但却产生了意想不到的后果，导致博物馆内部的湿度反而增加了。空处应用非谓语动词，表示上文所述时间产生的自然而然的结果，故用现在分词作结果状语，故填
leading。
90 ．考查名词。句意：这项研究为类似文物的保护工作提供了宝贵的指导。作动词的宾语，用名词 guidance 。故填 guidance。
91 ．celebration 92 ．carries 93 ．and 94 ．than 95 ．decorated 96 ．which
97 ．closely 98 ．to care 99 ．beautiful 100 ．the
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是中国春节期间使用植物、水果和花朵进行装饰的传统及其象征意义。
91 ．考查名词。句意： 中国新年是庆祝冬季结束和春天开始的节日。空前有 a ，空格处用名词的单数，celebrate 的名词是 celebration，意为“庆祝活动”，故填 celebration。
92．考查时态和主谓一致。句意： 这就是为什么用植物、水果和鲜花装饰具有特殊意义的原因。句子描述客观事实， 时态用一般现在时，主语是动名词短语“decorating with plants, fruits and flowers”，空格处用第三人称单数，故填 carries。
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(
g
)93 ．考查连词。句意：它们代表着地球的复苏和对新开始的最美好的祝愿。“the earth comin back to life”和“best wishes for new beginnings”之间是并列关系，句子是肯定句，因此用 and表并列，故填 and。
94．考查固定短语。句意：橘子：橘子树不仅仅是装饰；它们是好运和财富的象征。more than是固定短语，意为“不仅仅是” ，因此空格处是 than ，故填 than。
95．考查非谓语动词。句意：它们是很棒的礼物，你会经常看到它们被红包和好运的信息装饰着。see 是谓语，空格处用非谓语动词，them 和 decorate 之间是逻辑动宾关系，因此用过去分词表被动，作宾语补足语，故填 decorated。
96．考查定语从句。句意：竹子：中国人喜欢他们的“ 吉祥竹”植物，这种植物经常可以在他们的家里和办公室看到。空格处引导非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，先行词“Lucky Bamboo” plants 是物，因此用 which 引导定语从句，故填 which。
97 ．考查副词。句意：竹子与健康、富足和幸福的家庭紧密相连。空格处用副词 closely 修饰动词 connected ，closely 意为“紧密地” ，故填 closely。
98．考查不定式。句意：它们很容易照顾，而且是很棒的礼物。sth. be easy to do 是固定短语，意为“某物容易做” ，空格处用不定式，是主动表被动，故填 to care。
(
。
)99 ．考查形容词。句意：梅花的枝条：美丽的长枝上覆盖着粉红色的花蕾，是绝佳的装饰空格处用形容词作定语，修饰 long branches ，beauty 的形容词是 beautiful ，意为“美丽的” ，故填 beautiful。
100 ．考查定冠词。句意：雪还在融化，梅树却第一个开花。first 是序数词，空格处用定冠词 the ，故填 the。
101 ．symbolizing 102 ．to##with 103 ．which 104 ．is shaped 105 ．referred
106 ．traditionally 107 ．flexibility 108 ．included 109 ．and 110 ．to bring
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了蛇年在中国占星术中的象征意义、与五行的关联以及历史上的重要事件。
101 ．考查独立主格结构。句意：中国占星术是一个丰富而古老的体系，由 12 个生肖组成，每个生肖都象征着独特的品质。句子中已经存在谓语 consists，所以 symbolize 需要转为非谓语，它与逻辑主语 animals 之间是主动关系，需用现在分词形式，从而构成独立主格。故填 symbolizing。
102 ．考查介词。句意：每年也与五行之一——金、木、水、火、土——相关联，它们相互
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作用，以促进世界的平衡与和谐。be linked...to/with...是固定短语，表示“与 相关联”。故
填 to/with。
103 ．考查定语从句。句意：每年也与五行之一——金、木、水、火、土——相关联，它们相互作用，以促进世界的平衡与和谐。空处引导非限定性定语从句，修饰先行词 elements，并在从句中作主语，应该使用关系代词 which 。故填 which。
104 ．考查谓语动词。句意：人们相信，出生在特定年份的人的性格是由该年的生肖和元素共同塑造的。shape 在句中充当谓语，意思是“塑造” ，它与主语 personality 之间是被动关系，需用被动语态。根据句意，表示一般事实，需用一般现在时的被动语态。故填 is shaped。
105 ．考查过去分词。句意：2025 年，我们将进入木蛇年，这一时期也被称为绿蛇年，因为木传统上与绿色相关联。句中已经存在谓语 will enter ，所以 refer 需要转为非谓语，它与逻辑主语 period 之间是被动关系，需用过去分词形式作后置定语。故填 referred。
106 ．考查副词。句意：2025 年，我们将进入木蛇年，这一时期也被称为绿蛇年，因为木传统上与绿色相关联。横线处需用副词充当状语，修饰 is associated with 。故填 traditionally。
107 ．考查名词。句意：蛇在中国文化中象征着智慧和敏捷，而木则代表着成长、柔韧性和宽容。根据上下文的 growth 和 tolerance 判断，这里需用名词，表示“柔韧性” 的意思。故填flexibility。
108．考查谓语动词。句意：关键事件包括美国的《投票权法案》、苏联宇航员的首次太空行走以及新加坡的独立。include 在句中充当谓语，根据上文的时间状语 in 1965 ，需要使用一般过去时。故填 included。
109．考查连词。句意：关键事件包括美国的《投票权法案》、苏联宇航员的首次太空行走以及新加坡的独立。根据句意，美国、苏联和新加坡的三个事件构成了并列关系，需用连词 and 。故填 and。
110 ．考查非谓语动词。句意：2025 年，中国新年因罕见的两个“立春”而与众不同，这一现象被认为能带来更多好运，使其成为做出重大决定（如结婚）的幸运年。be believed to do sth是固定短语，表示“认为 能做某事” 。故填 to bring。
111 ．curiosity 112 ．is referred 113 ．featuring 114 ．which 115 ．themselves
116 ．have gone 117 ．truly 118 ．by 119 ．But## Yet 120 ．a
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了福建浔埔的簪花这一传统头饰。
111 ．考查名词。句意：在福建浔埔，一种色彩缤纷、独特的头饰正在促进旅游业的发展，
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并激发人们对文化的好奇心。作动词 raise 的宾语，用名词形式，curiosity 是不可数名词，意为“好奇心”，故填 curiosity。
112．考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意： 簪花，一种传统的花头饰，被称为头上的花园。refer to...as...意为“把 称作 ”，Zanhua 与谓语动词短语 refer to 之间是被动关系，且句子描述的是一般事实，用一般现在时的被动语态，故填 is referred。
113 ．考查现在分词。句意：她们把头发扎成一个髻，戴着一个花环，上面有新鲜的、塑料的和丝绸的季节性花朵。feature 在此处作后置定语，修饰 a flower ring，feature 与 flower ring之间是逻辑主动关系，用现在分词形式，故填 featuring。
114 ．考查定语从句。句意：这个世代相传的悠久传统，代表着浔浦妇女对美好生活的向往。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是 The long-standing tradition，指物，关系词替代先 行词在从句中作主语，故用关系代词 which。故填 which。
115 ．考查反身代词。句意：她们用花头饰装饰自己，不仅是为了美丽，也是为了幸福的象征。这里表示“她们自己用花头饰来装饰”，用反身代词 themselves 作宾语。故填 themselves。
116 ．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：近年来，成千上万的中国游客来到浔浦，专门体验这种独特的文化传统。根据时间状语 in recent years 可知，此处用现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，主语 Chinese travelers，助动词用 have，故填 have gone。
117 ．考查副词。句意：让它真正特别和极具吸引力的是这种艺术背后的文化和人性。修饰形容词 special，用副词 truly 作状语，故填 truly。
118 ．考查固定短语。句意：此外，每朵花都是手工精心摆放的，展示了他们的技巧和耐心。 by hand 是固定短语，意为“用手；手工”。故填 by。
119 ．考查连词。句意：然而，保存这样一种精致的艺术并不容易，因为它需要当地人和政府的持续努力。前文讲述了簪花的独特之处， 后文说保存这种精致的艺术并不容易，前后是转折关系，可以用 but 或者 yet，首字母大写，故填 But/Yet。
120 ．考查冠词。句意：总而言之，它是一种活生生的传统，将现代人与寻普的文化根源联系在一起，让每一位佩戴者都能感受到这种古老艺术的美丽。以辅音音素开头的 tradition 是可数名词，此处泛指“一种活的传统”，用不定冠词 a 表示泛指。故填 a。
121 ．gracefully 122 ．artistic 123 ．featuring 124 ．Equipped 125 ．worked
126 ．inspiration 127 ．but 128 ．an 129 ．where 130 ．with
【导语】这是一篇说明，主要讲述了 2024 年春晚机器人舞蹈表演惊艳众人，介绍了其背后
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的技术、创作团队的努力，以及表演所体现的科技与艺术融合，还引发了关于机器能否表达情感的思考。
121 ．考查副词。句意：在 2024 年春节联欢晚会上，一场令人惊叹的表演抢尽风头，机器人跳舞和人类一样优雅，将尖端技术与艺术之美融为一体。 “dancing” 是动词，需要用副词来修饰。“grace” 是名词，意为 “优雅”，其副词形式 “gracefully” 可修饰动词，故填gracefully。
122 ．考查形容词。句意：在 2024 年春节联欢晚会上，一场令人惊叹的表演抢尽风头，机器人跳舞和人类一样优雅，将尖端技术与艺术之美融为一体。 “beauty” 是名词，前面需要形容词修饰。 “art” 是名词，意为 “艺术” ，“artistic” 是其形容词形式，故填 artistic。
123 ．考查非谓语动词。句意：这支舞蹈以 50 多个人形机器人完美协调的动作为特色，创造了一场令人惊叹且迷人的 “数字芭蕾” 。“feature” 与 “the dance” 是主动关系，即“舞蹈以 为特色” ，所以用现在分词形式 “featuring” 作后置定语。故填 featuring。
124 ．考查非谓语动词。句意：它们配备了先进的传感器和人工智能算法，能旋转、翻转，甚至单腿平衡。 “they” 指代机器人，机器人是 “被配备” 传感器和算法，即和 equip 是被动关系，所以用过去分词 “equipped” 作状语。首字母大写。故填 Equipped。
125 ．考查时态。句意：一年多来，他们不懈努力设计机器人的动作，将编程技能与创意舞蹈相结合。根据上下文语境，描述过去一年多发生的事情，用一般过去时，“work” 的过去式是 “worked” 。故填 worked。
126 ．考查名词。句意：团队甚至从中国传统舞蹈风格中汲取灵感，赋予机器人独特的文化魅力！ “drew” 是动词，后面需要名词作宾语。“inspire”是动词，意为 “激发，鼓舞” ，其名词形式 “inspiration” ，不可数。故填 inspiration。
127 ．考查连词。句意：这场表演不仅仅是娱乐，还展示了中国在机器人和人工智能领域的快速进步。“not just...but (also)...” 是固定搭配，表示 “不仅 而且 ”，此处省略
“also” ， 故填 but。
128．考查冠词。句意：它还引发了一个有趣的问题：机器能表达情感吗？ “question”是可数名词单数，此处表泛指，需要冠词修饰。 “interesting” 是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用“an” ，“an interesting question” 表示 “一个有趣的问题” 。故填 an。
129 ．考查定语从句。句意：对于像你们这样的学生来说，这场科技与艺术相遇的表演很有启发性。先行词 “performance” 在定语从句中作抽象地点状语，表示 “在这场表演中” ，所以用关系副词 “where” 引导定语从句。故填 where。
130 ．考查介词。句意：它提醒我们，编程、工程和设计等领域可以与艺术共存。 “coexist
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with...” 是固定搭配，意为 “与 共存”。故填 with。
131 ．easily 132 ．that##which 133 ．containing 134 ．bodies 135 ．means
136 ．on 137 ．to jump 138 ．a 139 ．ourselves 140 ．better
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要论述了减肥产品对我们身心有害，呼吁谨慎购买。
131 ．考查副词。句意：我们如此轻易地被减肥产品的承诺所吸引，以至于我们不再去思考减肥产品对我们的影响。根据空后的 been attracted 可知，此处需要用副词修饰动词的被动形式，easy 的副词形式是 easily。故填 easily。
132 ．考查定语从句。句意：我们在为那些对我们身体和心理有害的产品付钱。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词 products 指物，关系词在定语从句中作主语，关系代词用 that/which。故填 that/ which。
133 ．考查非谓语动词。句意：所谓的减肥食品和药丸，含有大量的化学物质，会间接损害我们的身体。根据空后 can indirectly harm 可知，空处应用非谓语动词，contain 与逻辑主语diet foods and pills 之间是主动关系，用现在分词 containing 作后置定语。故填 containing。
134 ．考查名词复数。句意：所谓的减肥食品和药丸，含有大量的化学物质，会间接损害我们的身体。根据空前 our 可知，此处指我们的身体，应用复数形式 bodies 。故填 bodies。
135 ．考查主谓一致。句意：吃它们而不是健康食品意味着我们阻止了身体获取基本的营养物质。空处为主句谓语动词，Having them instead of healthy foods 是动名词短语作主语，陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填 means。
136 ．考查介词。句意：减肥产品带来的危险不仅在于它们对我们身体的影响，还在于它们造成的心理伤害。根据空前 effects they have 可知，固定搭配 have effects on sb. ，意为“对某人有影响” 。故填 on。
137 ．考查固定搭配。句意：它们让我们跳过了思考阶段，即我们的体重问题不是关于减肥，而是关于控制脂肪的摄入。根据空前 allow us 可知，固定搭配 allow sb. to do sth. ，意为“ 允 许某人做某事” 。故填 to jump。
138 ．考查冠词。句意：每次我们喝一杯零卡路里的饮料时，我们都在告诉自己，我们不需要努力就能得到结果。drink 是可数名词，此处表示“一份饮料” ，且 zero-calorie 是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词 a 修饰。故填 a。
139 ．考查反身代词。句意：每次我们喝一杯零卡路里的饮料时，我们都在告诉自己，我们不需要努力就能得到结果。宾语和主语所指相同时，宾语用反身代词，此处用 ourselves。故
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填 ourselves。
140 ．考查副词比较级。句意：一旦我们意识到这一点，我们就能更好地抵制减肥产品，从而防止使用它们带来的身体和心理伤害。根据空前 much 可知，much 修饰比较级，well 的比较级是 better。故填 better。
141．a 142．which 143．financial 144．teaching 145．to analyze 146．for 147 ．was published 148 ．and 149 ．threats 150 ．its
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了杰出女科学家颜宁宣布辞去美国普林斯顿大学职务，全职回国参与创建深圳医学科学院，致力于科研、转化、人才培养及资金支持， 旨在推动全球生物医学领域发展。
141．考查冠词。句意： “在不久的将来，我将全职回到中国，协助在深圳建立一个新的研发机构，它被称为 SMART，集科研、转型、学生发展和金融支持等多种功能于一体.”颜宁在深圳全球创新人才论坛上说。根据空后 new research and development institution 可知，空处泛指“一个新的研发机构”，且 new 以辅音音素开头，空处应用不定冠词 a。故填 a。
142．考查定语从句。句意： “在不久的将来，我将全职回到中国，协助在深圳建立一个新的研发机构，它被称为 SMART，集科研、转型、学生发展和金融支持等多种功能于一体.”颜宁在深圳全球创新人才论坛上说。根据空前谓语动词 will return和空后谓语动词 is called，
且无法构成并列句可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词 institution ，先行词指物，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词 which 引导。故填 which。
143．考查形容词。句意： “在不久的将来，我将全职回到中国，协助在深圳建立一个新的研发机构，它被称为 SMART，集科研、转型、学生发展和金融支持等多种功能于一体.”颜宁在深圳全球创新人才论坛上说。根据空后名词 support 可知，空处应用形容词形式 financial，作定语修饰名词 support。故填 financial。
144 ．考查非谓语动词。句意： 2014 年在清华大学任教期间，颜宁与她的团队不遗余力地首次分析了人葡萄糖转运蛋白 GLUT1 的三维晶体结构。根据句子已有谓语动词 spared 可知，空处应用非谓语形式作状语，主语 Yan Ning 与动词 teach 之间是主动关系，应用现在分词形式 teaching。故填 teaching。
145 ．考查非谓语动词。句意： 2014 年在清华大学任教期间，颜宁与她的团队不遗余力地首次分析了人葡萄糖转运蛋白 GLUT1 的三维晶体结构。根据句子已有谓语动词 spared 可知，空处应用非谓语形式，spare no effort to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“不遗余力地做某事” ，空处
答案第 17 页，共 21 页
应用不定式形式 to analyze。故填 to analyze。
146 ．考查介词。句意： 2014 年在清华大学任教期间，颜宁与她的团队不遗余力地首次分析了人葡萄糖转运蛋白 GLUT1 的三维晶体结构。根据空后 the first time 可知，空处应用介词for，构成固定短语 for the first time“第一次”，作句子的状语。故填 for。
147 ．考查动词时态语态。句意：当这项成果在《自然》杂志上发表时，立即获得了国际学术界的广泛关注与赞誉。空处是 when 引导的时间状语从句的谓语动词，根据主句谓语动词received 可知，句子为一般过去时，publish 与主语 the achievement 之间为被动关系，应用被动语态，主语 the achievement 为第三人称单数，be 动语应用 was。故填 was published。
148 ．考查连词。句意：颜宁于 2004 年在普林斯顿大学获得博士学位，并于 2017 年返回，成为第一位雪莉·蒂尔曼分子生物学终身讲席教授。根据空前谓语动词earned 和空后谓语动词 returned 可知，空处应用并列连词and 连接两个并列的动作。故填 and。
149 ．考查名词。句意：颜宁表示，她希望支持更多杰出的学者，并应对人类面临的各种健康威胁。根据空前 the various health 可知，空处应用名词 threat 作动词 tackle 的宾语，根据空前 various 可知，威胁不止一个，应用名词复数形式 threats。故填 threats。
150 ．考查代词。句意：她还说，深圳提供了合适的机会，这座城市可以在全球生物医学领域建立起自己的地位。根据

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