专题02完形填空(期中真题汇编,浙江专用)(含解析)高一英语下学期

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专题02完形填空(期中真题汇编,浙江专用)(含解析)高一英语下学期

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专题 02 完形填空
主题 01 人与自我
Passage 1
(24-25 高一下·浙江杭州·期中)
It was 6 p. m. on Chinese New Year’s Eve. I was working as a tour guide and
was on my way to a group for a night tour around Kuala Lumpur. As I drove along the road, a small car flew across the road from the direction and
crashed into my car head-on. I passed out.
In the hospital, I saw my crushed feet hanging from my body, blue and
, and I begged the doctors to save them at all costs. They calmly promised to do their best. Days after that, I was informed that I lost the job. My heart .
I felt utter helplessness, but a lot of unexpected came my way. I had many visitors during my 14 days in hospital and when I was at home.
Friends and relatives helped me with my financial stuff or simply came to cheer me up.
But I was only 30, and wanted to see the world. When the casts (石膏) were removed, I did not let the sight of my weak legs me. I worked hard at my physiotherapy (理疗) with only one : I must walk again. After the
five-month therapy, I was back my feet. By February the following year, I
had started globetrotting (周游世界) again.
The accident made me realize how lives can in a split second. In my
foggy state of mind, I recalled how motorcyclists wrapped their jackets around their and moved away my broken side window to save me. I also recall the
Chinese family who taboo (禁忌) and drove me to the hospital my bloodied condition on Chinese New Year. The kindness I’ve experienced taught me
never to give up on anyone or in any situation. I life more, not only my own but also everyone I know, and will always try to help when I know of
试卷第 1 页,共 22 页
someone in trouble.
1 .A .find out B .search for C .pick up D .attend to
2 .A .opposite B .same C .wrong D .right
3 .A .lifeless B.jumping C .hopeless D .flying
4 .A .stopped B .sank C.jumped D .ached
5 .A .results B .disasters C .blessings D .promises
6 .A .recovering B .working C .testing D .complaining
7 .A .puzzle B .surprise C .discourage D .fail
8 .A .aim B .seat C .excuse D .car
9 .A .with B .on C .in D .down
10 .A .improve B .change C .worsen D .end
11 .A .toes B .arms C .heads D .faces
12 .A .accepted B .created C .followed D .abandoned
13 .A .in spite of B .in addition to C .in memory of D .in contrast to
14 .A .doubt B .power C .hope D .desire
15 .A .choose B .spare C .save D .value
Passage 2
(24-25 高一下·浙江台州·期中)
On April 30, 2019, my 15-year-old brother Adams passed away. His death
seemed to come suddenly, and it my family in extreme pain. In spite of this,
I pretended to be OK. I being productive (高效的) in my work and
in my communities. However, the more I did this, the more I realized that I
was about to .
I’d been working as a music therapist (治疗师) for several years when Adams
died. I’d seen my use music to help themselves process _________ events. I
noticed how music healthy communication skills. Considering my music
therapy experiences, I decided to write music as an expressive outlet (出口) for my
and depression.
试卷第 2 页,共 22 页
Writing my song, “Big Steel Wings” , was the first time I admitted (承认) on
试卷第 3 页,共 22 页
paper to the universe that I was drowning. I turned to
_________
to sail through the
deep waters of my depression and sadness, where there was no such thing as a
“wrong” lyric (歌词) . When I felt down, music helped me feel something again. When words weren’t , I could sing.
Just listening to music or singing it has helped me through some of my
in life — but this time, I am certain that music saved my life. Because when
I finally admitted to myself that I wasn’t okay, I stopped
.
_________
Writing music
made me that someone, somewhere, felt exactly as I did. It was okay to
“not be okay”, but it was also important to search for ways to bring to my darkness.
If music could help me feel a little hope and a little less pain, maybe it could do the same for others. That is the of music, isn’t it
16 .A .needed B .pressed C .left D .ensured
17 .A .mastered B .continued C .stopped D .recommended
18 .A .generous B .active C .tough D .rude
19 .A .get through B .go off C .try out D .break down
20 .A .patients B .families C .staff D .physician
21 .A .fascinating B .inspiring C .beneficial D .disastrous
22 .A .faded B .created C .reflected D .rejected
23 .A.joy B .annoyance C .sadness D .shock
24 .A .songwriting B .storytelling C .conducting D .performing
25 .A .working B .sounding C .hearing D .answering
26 .A .struggles B .locations C .phenomena D .threats
27 .A .crying B .laughing C .pretending D .attempting
28 .A .confused B .aware C .satisfied D .puzzled
29 .A .confidence B .luck C .light D .sight
30 .A .target B .atmosphere C .occasion D .power
Passage 3
(24-25 高一下·浙江·期中)
We had just completed a unit on heroes, and I had given my kindergarten class a
试卷第 4 页,共 22 页
task to draw their favorite hero. Each child was
________
with the task, creating
colorful masterpieces.
However, one little boy was having
________
with the task. Cameron was with
autism (自闭症), but that didn’t
________
to me or his classmates. We all loved him
just the way he was. I sat and watched Cameron, together with another little boy
Austin, working
________
their drawings attentively. Within a few minutes, Cameron
began
________
and then coloring.
Finally, it was time for everybody to share their pictures. I listened as each
student stood in front of the class with great , his or her picture held high, and his or her hero vividly. It was finally Cameron’s . He stood up
slowly and anxiously placed his drawing in front of his face to eye contact.
We all fixed our eyes on the picture,
________
to know who his hero was. He then said
it was a picture of me. He added that I helped him learn things and then
_______
sat
down. Tears began to form in my eyes, but could have prepared me for what happened next.
When Austin stood up, he proudly held up a picture of Cameron. Austin said that Cameron was his hero because Cameron had the sickness that made it really
to learn, but he was like Superman and was really smart.
Cameron immediately stood up, and put his arms up in the air as if he were
going to , yelling out, “I’m Superman!” The entire class began striking
Superman’s poses, too. Within minutes, we were all laughing as though we had truly discovered the secret of becoming .
31 .A .familiar B .busy C .bored D .satisfied
32 .A .patience B .fun C .difficulty D .connection
33 .A .respond B .belong C .prove D .matter
34 .A .out B .off C .up D .on
35 .A .writing B .drawing C .printing D .reading
36 .A .pride B .fright C .shyness D .nervousness
37 .A .suggested B .described C .followed D .compared
38 .A .fault B .duty C .turn D .point
39 .A .connect B .make C .keep D .avoid
40 .A .eager B .surprised C .disappointed D .upset
41 .A .unwillingly B .bravely C .quickly D .impolitely
42 .A .everything B .nothing C .someone D .everyone
43 .A .convenient B .easy C .tough D .possible
44 .A .set off B .go off C .show off D .take off
45 .A .masters B .superheroes C .figures D .leaders
Passage 4
(24-25 高一下·浙江嘉兴·期中)
It was just another day. Stewart, my husband helped me into my wheelchair. I
试卷第 5 页,共 22 页
used walking sticks to get downstairs, each step
_______
, but I kept struggling. I made
it to the with great difficulty. But as I walked to the car, I tripped and
. Again. Worried, Stewart asked why I wouldn’t use a . I shook my
head. I couldn’t bear the thought of
_______
walking.
I was diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis (类风湿性关节炎) in my 20s. It
_______
for a while, but came back worse in 2005. Walking got
_______
and more
painful over the years. But I refused to
_______
it. I still hoped to walk again. Not until
that fall did I
_______
that trying to walk only made things worse. It was time to let go.
At 46, I got a wheelchair.
At first, I
________
it. It felt like a symbol of defeat. I
________
being tall and
free. But then, something changed. Stewart took me to Hay-on-Wye. I visited
bookshops and sat in cafes without worrying about the pain, which gave me more
. Slowly, I learned to use the wheelchair. I could go out with my kids
and more than ever before. People were kind, offering help whenever I
needed it. I realized this was a new
Now, I see the wheelchair
.
________
It's not a reminder ofwhat I lost, but a part
of who I am.
46 .A .comfortable B .painful C .careless D .quick
47 .A .top B .bottom C .middle D .beginning
48 .A .ran B .slept C .laughed D .fell
49 .A .stick B .chair C .wheelchair D .hand
50.A.taking control of B.adapting to C.looking forward to
D .giving up
51 .A .disappeared B .happened C .began D .lasted
52 .A .easier B .harder C .quicker D .slower
53 .A .understand B .see C .hear D .accept
54 .A .hear B .deny C .realize D .expect
55 .A .forgot B .hated C .liked D .remembered
56 .A .missed B .enjoyed C .minded D .avoided
57.A.disappointment B.excitement C.freedom D.boredom
58 .A .travel B .walk C .drive D .rush
59 .A .game B .sport C .ending D .beginning
60 .A .differently B .anxiously C .happily D .sadly
Passage 5
(24-25 高一下·浙江台州·期中)
One morning, I was jogging and I noticed a person in front of me about 1/4
mile. I could that he was running a little slower than me and I thought,
试卷第 6 页,共 22 页
“Very well. I shall try to
_________
him.” I had about a mile to go before I needed to
turn off, so I started faster and faster. Every block, I was getting closer to him just a little bit. Just a few minutes later, I was only about 100 yards from
him, so I really sped up,
_________
I was running the last lap of London Olympic
competition. I was determined to keep up with him. Finally, I did
_________
it! I
caught and passed him. I really felt good. “I beat.” Of course, he didn’t ever know we were .
After passing him, I realized I had been so focused on competing against him
试卷第 7 页,共 22 页
that I had
_________
my turn. I had gone nearly six blocks past it. I had to
_________
and go back. Isn’t it what happens in our life when we focus on competing with
classmates, co-workers, neighbors, friends, trying to leave them behind or trying to prove that we are more important or more
In fact, we spend our time and running after other people and we
miss out on our own paths to our destination. The
__________
with blind competition
is that it’s a never ending cycle. There will always be somebody
__________
you,
someone with better grades or a more satisfying job, etc. But be
__________
that we
can be the best that we can be. We are competing with no one. Take what we have been , such as the height, weight and personality. We should feel lucky with them, stay focused and live a happy life.
61 .A .forget B .tell C .admit D .argue
62 .A .fool B .warn C .catch D .encourage
63 .A .running B .walking C .doing D .thinking
64 .A .secretly B .finally C .possibly D .gradually
65 .A .noticing B .ensuring C .imagining D .announcing
66 .A .find B .remember C .make D .control
67 .A .resting B .racing C .meeting D .communicating
68 .A .taken B .changed C .valued D .missed
69 .A .turn around B .give in C .show off D .get through
70 .A .friendly B .successful C .adventurous D .helpful
71 .A .money B .dream C .knowledge D .energy
72 .A .problem B .possibility C .requirement D .influence
73 .A .friendly to B .ahead of C .close to D .strict with
74 .A .sorry B .afraid C .confident D .curious
75 .A .given B .spent C .taken D .used
Passage 6
(24-25 高一下·浙江·期中)
When my younger sister Lily was diagnosed (诊断) with a serious illness at 14,
试卷第 8 页,共 22 页
our lives
_________
forever. Her once
_________
laughter disappeared, replaced by
long hospital stays. Though I was only two years older, I bravely
_________
to make
her smile return.
One rainy afternoon, I found Lily crying over
_________
homework. “I’ll never
catch up,” she whispered, her hands . From that night on, I copied her textbooks into a thick , added easy notes, and quietly put it under her
pillow in the morning.
Weeks later, I overheard her tell Mom: “My ‘homework fairy’ makes learning !” My heart warmed, but I stayed silent. When her hair started falling out from , I shaved (刮) my head too. “Now we ,” I said firmly,
ignoring classmates’ stares.
On her 15th birthday, Lily handed me a box wrapped in folded paper. Inside lay
my notebook, now filled with her
_________
notes: “Thanks for being my sunshine on
days.”Tears blocked my vision as she hugged me: “I knew it was you, brother. You’ve always been my .”
Today, that notebook sits on my desk, its pages
_________
with memories.
Sometimes Lily visits my room, running her fingers over the worn cover, and we smile. Love truly turns ordinary moments into quiet .
76 .A .changed B .dropped C .stopped D .bettered
77 .A .bitter B .loud C .noisy D .comforting
78 .A .replied B .smiled C .laughed D .promised
79 .A .finished B .surrounded C .piled-up D .messed-up
80 .A .flying B .trembling C .waving D .pointing
81 .A .suddenly B .immediately C .secretly D .nervously
82 .A .diary B .bag C .case D .notebook
83 .A .confusing B .magical C .disappointing D .meaningful
84 .A .illness B .suffering C .treatment D .anxiety
85 .A .laugh B .nod C .matter D .match
86 .A .grateful B .broken C .torn D .graceful
87 .A .sunny B .windy C .stormy D .snowy
88 .A .hero B .lover C .partner D .guide
89 .A .darkened B .yellowed C .whitened D .blued
90 .A .routines B .regards C .dreams D .miracles
Passage 7
(24-25 高一下·浙江·期中)
One day, I accompanied a group of middle school students on a tour of England. I along my 8-year-old daughter, Chamber.
One evening, near the end of the , my daughter, the school group and I
试卷第 9 页,共 22 页
were on a platform in the London Underground. Just then, a train
_________
to the
platform. Suddenly, Chamber let go of my hand, jumped on the train, and the doors
began to
.
_________
On the other side of the glass, I could see my daughter’s
face. The last thing I saw before the train pulled out of the station was
Chambers crying and pounding her small fists against the glass. Behind her, a bearded man dressed in black leather with a spiked (带钉的) dog collar around his neck rose from his seat and started to Chamber. In my opinion, such a person was by no means a good person. Thinking about this, I felt everything went before my eyes.
After what seemed centuries, suddenly one of my students appeared at my
, saying, “She’s back.” I turned and there was my little girl. Beside her stood the bearded man. Immediately, my previous idea that he was was
destroyed.
He in silence without leaving a word as I hugged my daughter and cried. It brought tears to my eyes to think how things could have turned out
So I set out on a journey to
__________
my unsung hero. I posted, “ ... When I
find myself judging people by their , his image was in my mind. I want
him to
__________
that he saved me from my worst days.” The second day I was
pleasantly surprised to see a reply that said, “No needed. It was a happy day for me.”
91 .A .carried B .brought C .fetched D .picked
92 .A .visit B .platform C .exhibition D .vacation
93 .A .got down B .went through C .pulled out D .pulled up
94 .A .open B .close C .disappear D .appear
95 .A .frightened B .excited C .surprised D .disappointed
96 .A .laughing B .shouting C .moving D .staring
97 .A .bright B .bad C .clear D .dark
98 .A .shoulder B .breast C .leg D .knee
99 .A .ugly B .brave C .terrible D .kind
100 .A .stood B .left C .watched D .heard
101 .A .strangely B .greatly C .equally D .differently
102 .A .run after B .learn from C .search for D .find out
103 .A .looks B .names C .achievements D .qualities
104 .A .prove B .imagine C .recall D .know
105 .A .comments B .answers C .thanks D .demands
主题 02 人与自然
Passage 1
(24-25 高一下·浙江温州·期中)
I had my first vegetable garden when I was 45 years old. And it was pretty
试卷第 10 页,共 22 页
(
my
)much
________
since I never could get up to the country place often enough to
________
it. The second summer the insects
________
my beautiful plants, I could see
the garden needed more care than I could give it, so I .
But the first season was wonderful. I still
________
sitting in that garden, the
fresh air on my face, the silence pouring into my ears. How
! Mostly I was
sitting down,
________
green beans or digging baby potatoes. Then I took them into
the house, boiled them, a little butter and salt, and ate them without anything
else. They were so .
试卷第 11 页,共 22 页
That summer marked a/an
________
moment in my life. There used to be a time
when I thought life was too
________
for all my dreams. There were too many choices
and my heart ached that I had to make a . How could I live on a farm and also travel the world When would I ever taste food that good again It seemed that life
fully enjoyed could be full of .
However, the experience of my first, and last, garden turned out so differently.
Nothing was lost. These memories are a part of me
That one summer with
(
had
)my garden
________
a space in my life that had been empty before that.
106 .A .favorite B .best C .first D .last
107 .A .look after B .look into C .look back D .look forward to
108 .A .left B .ate C .cured D .guarded
109 .A .stopped B .waited C .continued D .agreed
110 .A .imagine B .suppose C .remember D .enjoy
111 .A .inspiring B .peaceful C .embarrassing D .powerful
112 .A .planting B .watering C .cooking D .picking
113 .A .added B .made C .adapted D .bought
114 .A .common B .cheap C .delicious D .average
115 .A .generous B .important C .gradual D .virtual
116 .A .easy B .boring C .short D .worthwhile
117 .A .choice B .difference C .plan D .promise
118 .A .hope B .challenge C.joy D .loss
119.A.immediately B.previously C.hardly D.forever
120 .A .created B .left C .filled D .cleared
Passage 2
(24-25 高一下·浙江·期中)
Amanda Richter had no plans of getting a dog. One day she came across a photo
of a rescue with a crooked (扭曲的) face. The moment Richter
_________
Brodie the
dog through a Facebook post by a shelter in Alberta in September 2019, she
immediately decided to it.
Workers at the shelter told Richter the dog’s facial problems were by his mother, who bit him on his head when he was 2 weeks old. He is otherwise
试卷第 12 页,共 22 页
healthy,
_________
the accident caused him to be blind in one eye with a crooked jaw.
“I was just so head over heels in love with him that I was ready to take on anything that came with him being like that,” she said. “Dogs that aren’t also need homes.”
Many people wrote comments asking the adopter to share , so Richter
decided to make an Instagram account for Brodie. It
_________
in no time. Brodie got
popular very quickly, which was quite , actually. Brodie had more than 1.6 million on Instagram and TikTok combined, and in his bio, Richter
described him as “just a lively
__________
blind rescue pup who looks a bit like a
Picasso masterpiece, where things are often a little bit
__________
but still beautiful.”
Strangers on social media . Brodie got thousands of comments on his posts
(
his
)admiring
__________
appearance. A recent video of Brodie eating cheese string got
thousands of comments.
Richter said she hopes her posts might even help to some minds. “I
hope that Brodie brightens their day, and that they have a little more and kindness towards animals and people with differences,” she said. “It’s okay to be
different. It’s okay to be imperfectly perfect.”
121. A. discoveredB. advertised C. clicked D. targeted
122. A. preserve B. adopt C. treat D. investigate
123. A. addressed B. raised C. worsened D. caused
124. A. (
B

)because and C. but D. so
125. A. (
B

)creative popular C. perfect D. graceful
126. A. (
B

)stories updates C. reports D. experiences
127. A. died down B. picked up C. came out D. took off
128. A. surprising B. confusing C. interesting D. alarming
129. A. streamers B. bloggers C. strangers D. followers
130 .A .nearly B .completely C .partially D .hardly
131 .A .out of place B .out of reach C .out of control
D .out of date
132 .A .worried B .agreed C .protested D .reacted
133 .A .scary B .ordinary C .unique D .striking
134 .A .read B .ease C .narrow D .change
135 .A .patience B .understanding C .confidence D .praise
Passage 3
(24-25 高一下·浙江舟山·期中)
My family raised me to fear traveling. My mother told me my sense of direction was born as a(n) and that traveling was for a woman. Every time I drove a long way, I sat in my old car, my breath shallow in traffic,
试卷第 13 页,共 22 页
fingers tight round the steering wheel, palms (手心)
_________
the entire way.
One day, I Beau, a homeless dog with an anxiety disorder, and kept it.
When I became the
_________
of the frightened, dependent being, I decided to
_________
differently than I’d been. On the ride home,
_________
in the backseat with
a seatbelt, Beau began to cry, until he was trying to
_________
the car. I pulled over,
got into the backseat and held him, petting his head gently until he grew .
I tried to teach Beau how to get over his fear and refused to his world. I used whatever help I could find online, in books, and with a behaviorist trainer. I
learned to model what I’d never experienced. In helping Beau, I discovered my to not only change direction, but the course of Beau’s life, and mine.
Today, Beau is three and he car rides. Sitting in the backseat of my
mini-SUV, he
_________
his bead out the window, breathing the air in peace. Driving
the long way to places I’d never imagined before, my hands on the steering wheel, I
became aware, for the first time, of the
_________
of my lifelong anxiety.
136 .A .immediately
B .accidentally
C .recently
D .repeatedly
137 .A.joke B .award C .gift D .clue
138 .A .interesting B .necessary C .dangerous D .tiring
139 .A .empty B .soft C .sweaty D .open
140 .A .searched for B .came across C .thought of
D .dreamed about
141 .A .guardian B .doctor C .teacher D .neighbour
142 .A .drive B .struggle C .assist D .parent
143 .A .hidden B .covered C .seated D .folded
144 .A .stop B .observe C .explore D .escape
145 .A .happy B .calm C .curious D .faithful
146 .A .change B .create C .destroy D .narrow
147 .A .ability B .desire C .opportunity D .reason
148 .A .refuses B .imagines C .loves D .remembers
149 .A .nodded B .leaned C .shook D .dropped
150.A.disappearance B.risk C.diversity D.impact
Passage 4
(23-24 高一下·浙江台州·期中)
In 2013, my husband Robin took a new job in Ghana. Were located from
London, where I worked as a photographer, to the capital, Accra. Robin worked, but my visa didn’t permit me to, and I was left homesick and lacking .With few people around, I turned to .I photographed horses and considered the
outdoors the place where I felt most .
In September 2018, after one bad thunderstorm, I found a bird, barely a month old, on the ground. He was by his flock(群). His eyes were shut, too young to alone. I placed him in a cardboard box and stayed up all night, researching how to him. I spoke to an expert who said it would take 12 weeks to prepare him for the
For the next 84 days, the bird lived on me. He would fly alongside me. He learned to fly, he’d make short from my hand, to my shoulder, and then
试卷第 14 页,共 22 页
settled on my hair. I named him because I had to myself that he needed to return to the wild. In return for putting his life back on course,
he me by giving me purpose.
Three months later, he was enough and flying farther from me. It was time for him to go. The non a clear day when his flock re turned, Robin and I took
him out and the little bird flew away with them.
him taught me how to live in the present. That, along with the that any little creature can make a difference, is what he left me.
151. A. (
B

)purpose interest C. experience D. confidence
152. A. family B. sports C. nature D. school
153. A. (
B

)grateful alive C. stressed D. scared
154. A. (
B

)bullied spotted C. surrounded D. abandoned
155. A. (
B

)survive fight C. escape D. play
156. A. care about B. tend to C. focus on D. feed on
157. A. (
B

)travel stay C. wild D. change
158. A. energetic B. precious C. ordinary D. tiny
159. A. (
B

)noises dances C. flights D. stops
160. A. (
B

)seldom again C. once D. never
161. A. (
B

)remind promise C. cheat D. inspire
162. A. entrusted B. honored C. rewarded D. recognized
163. A. (
B

)smart strong C. calm D. flexible
164. 165 A. A (
B

B
)Raising wish Tracking fact C. C Curing virtue D. D Observing lesson
主题 01 人与社会
Passage 1
(24-25 高一下·浙江·期中)
My beloved wife, had never left Australia and now would never do so due to
试卷第 15 页,共 22 页
cancer.
Planted in the armchair, she had no choice but to “travel” via the travel
program on TV. I the sadness and thought hard. It finally _______ me that I
试卷第 16 页,共 22 页
could ask strangers on the Internet for help. I
_______
the post:
My wife has cancer and she will never see the world. Please send her postcards so she can see the world from her armchair. I can offer nothing but gratitude.
I not to inform my wife of this; if nothing should come, I couldn’t bear to carry her along with my own. Days weeks and my wife's health
declined rapidly, my suffering growing unbearable.
Finally, about six weeks after my post, a dog-eared and postcard from the UK wandered into our humble little letterbox. It was to me a ray oflight and from that day, our letterbox became the for postcards from all over the world and a
hotel
________
travel-weary cards. My dream of armchair travels became a reality.
In the months that followed, thanks to those cards, my wife had a private
“flight” to board, travelling far and wide, satisfied and . Cancer could not
stop us. Our very last flight on a warm morning. My dearest travel bought a different ticket for this trip and began to explore another world.
I have
________
from great loss, knowing that her journey ahead would be a
brilliant one with so many from the strangers.
166 .A .calmly B .helplessly C.joyfully D .anxiously
167 .A .swallowed B .expressed C .confirmed D .forgot
168 .A .impressed B .struck C .affected D .puzzled
169 .A .picked up B .went through C .showed off D .put out
170 .A .rejected B .regretted C .resolved D .reminded
171 .A .tolerance B .embarrassment C .annoyance D .disappointment
172 .A .amounted to B .turned to C .belonged to
D .contributed to
173 .A .travel-worn B .brand-new C .threatening
D .puzzling
174 .A .gallery B .cafe C .destination D .studio
175 .A .publishing B .accommodating C .delivering D .streaming
176 .A .doubtful B .relieved C .grateful D .scared
177 .A .took up B .took in C .took over D .took off
178.A.companion B.accountant C.attendant D.composer
179 .A .defended B .recovered C .collapsed D .benefited
180 .A .expectations B .cheers C .congratulations
D .blessings
Passage 2
(24-25 高一下·浙江衢州·期中)
The wind blew strongly through Chicago’s streets as Emma, 16, hurried to
school. Near a cold crossing, she saw an elderly man on the icy ground.
His walking stick lay on the road, and he was struggling, feeling . Dozens of people past, their eyes focused on phones or buried in scarves. Emma glanced at her watch — 8:15 A.M. Her first started in 15 minutes. Yet
something made her stop.
试卷第 17 页,共 22 页
Kneeling down, she
__________
her thick coat over the man’s
shoulders. , she picked up his and guided him to a cafe, where
she knew the man, an old soldier named Mr. Thompson, was
to a cancer
treatment. Emma stayed until his nurse arrived, her test entirely.
A week later, a
__________
arrived, accompanied by a $100 gift card. Mr.
Thompson’s shaky handwriting read: “Your kindness revived my faith in humanity
(人性). Thank you !” But the real surprise came when Emma visited the café again — the owner, by her act, had started serving free meals to homeless people
every Friday.
Emma hadn’t expected how missing one test would encourage a movement, but acts of are like winter stars, small and weak, but they can still
the darkest nights. Life’s most valuable
, she realized, are learned not in
classrooms, but in frozen moments when we choose
__________
over coldness.
181 .A .lying B .standing C .sleeping D .resting
182 .A .careless B .helpless C .fearless D .speechless
183 .A .drove B .rushed C .slid D .marched
184 .A .competition B .speech C .lecture D .test
185 .A .put B .dropped C .hid D .held
186 .A .Carefully B .Eagerly C .Harmoniously D .Anxiously
187 .A .coat B .stick C .phone D .scarf
188 .A .turning B .traveling C .heading D .moving
189 .A .missing B .failing C .forgetting D .passing
190 .A .post B .message C .note D .letter
191 .A .attracted B .inspired C .persuaded D .reminded
192 .A .bravery B .honesty C .kindness D .charity
193 .A .warm up B .take up C .make up D .light up
194 .A .gifts B .benefits C .lessons D .treasures
195 .A .pride B .generosity C .wisdom D .warmth
Passage 3
(24-25 高一下·浙江·期中)
A man held his new born son outside the delivery room. Since it was his first time to be a father, he was wild with joy. But he immediately noticed the baby’s ears
试卷第 18 页,共 22 页
_________
out from his head. He worried that other children might
_________
him,
calling him names like Dumbo. A doctor the baby and said he was
healthy—the ears were only a very minor problem. But the father still felt .
He wondered if his son might face psychological
_________
from being laughed at or
if they should consider a surgery. The nurse him to wait and see if the boy
would grow into his
The father felt a little better but now worried about his
wife’s reaction. She had just had a cesarean section and hadn’t seen the baby yet.
“She doesn’t take things as
_________
as I do,” he told the nurse.
The nurse went along with the father to the recovery room to lend some support the inexperienced mother became upset about her baby’s large ears. The
试卷第 19 页,共 22 页
baby was wrapped in a blanket, his head
. When the mother saw her baby,
she the blanket and looked at his face. , she gasped and said, “Oh, Honey! Look! He has your ears!” The mother had no problem with the baby’s ears. She loved her husband, and the ears were part of him.
As the poet Khalil Gibran said, “Beauty is not in the face; beauty is a
in the heart.” It’s hard to see
__________
when you’re looking into the glow of love.
The father finally realized that his son’s ears were not a
__________
but a part of who
he was.
196 .A .stood B .stuck C .swept D .struck
197 .A .get along with B .keep away from C .make fun of
D. make friends with
198. A. (
B

)checked examined C. tested D. observed
199. A. (
B

)shocked puzzled C. embarrassed D. worried
200. A. (
B

)effect focus C. contact D. attempt
201. A. intended B. advised C. offered D. reminded
202. A. (
B

)body confidence C. ears D. talent
203. A. (
B

)easily calmly C. simply D. quickly
204. A. (
B

)if only even if C. as though D. in case
205. A. (
B

)covered hidden C. wrapped D. protected
206. A. opened up B. pulled back C. moved aside D. lifted off
207. A. Nervously B. Anxiously C. Excitedly D. Curiously
208. A. (
B

)warmth color C. flame D. light
209. A. impatienceB. imbalance C. impossibility D. imperfection
210. A. approach B. problem C. identity D. process
Passage 4
(24-25 高一下·浙江绍兴·期中)
“Do what you love, not what others tell you is right,” said Georgia Lines.
Recently. I interviewed the 24-year-old singer-songwriter about her rise to . In 2022, Georgia was named the great artist of the year at the Aotearoa Music Awards
ceremony.
Georgia’s success looks , but she has worked hard to perfect her craft (技艺). “I love what I do,” she said. “I love it when I get in the music, and everything works together.” Georgia has written more than 20 and worked
试卷第 20 页,共 22 页
together with several top
When she works with others, she works
________
as they can exchange ideas with each other. When asked about her musical , Georgia smiled. I had no musical talent as a child, and I’d never thought I could
realize them,” she said. “But I loved singing and music.”
Some enthusiastic crowds always her concerts, and Georgia never
________
them. As an artist, Georgia has a (n)
________
mind. She said, “I never
compare myself with others. I just
________
what I am doing.” That means, focusing
on her own artistic . “Comparison is the
________
of success,” she said. “If I
had stopped to
________
myself with others, I wouldn’t have made it as far as I have.”
211 .A .power B .success C .faith D .luck
212 .A .easy B .special C .tough D .romantic
213 .A .absorbed B .stuck C .hurt D .puzzled
214 .A .reports B .comments C .songs D .novels
215 .A .bloggers B .workers C .actors D .artists
216 .A .longer B .better C .faster D .harder
217 .A .dreams B .styles C .abilities D .performances
218 .A .hardly B .seldom C .always D .sometimes
219 .A .try out for B .look forward to C .take advantage of D .make fun of
220 .A .amuses B .satisfies C .respects D .fails
221 .A .grateful B .generous C .peaceful D .competitive
222 .A .doubt B .fancy C .hate D .avoid
223.A.disadvantage B.education C.fameD.performances
224 .A .thief B .secret C .mother D .price
225 .A .surround B .replace C .connect D .compare
Passage 5
(24-25 高一下·浙江·期中)
A heartwarming video from the Manchester Marathon reminds us all not to
compare ourselves to anyone else. If we’re proud of our own achievements, that’s what ! Lynda Elmore may have come in last during the race, but she
crossed the finish line. She was overcome with emotion as she took those
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final few steps. This achievement clearly
_________
so much to her!
Her Sport shared the footage on the Internet, where it received over one million . “Lynda Elmore was the final finisher at the Manchester Marathon —
completing the 42.2-kilometer distance in 7 hours, 18 minutes and 18 seconds,” they
wrote, “Her
_________
is priceless. What a proud moment.”
In the comment section, Lynda received
_________
but positive encouragement.
People were truly that she’d finished the Manchester Marathon, whether she came in first or last.
“An amazing woman!” wrote one user. “She ran just as far as the winner! Never forget that.” Another added, “The last person to cross that line finishes ahead of the
millions who didn’t even
_________
it.”
It’s not just Lynda’s achievement that makes this story , although
finishing the Manchester Marathon is truly a monumental feat (壮举). Even though it
took her a little while
than the other runners, she still crossed the finish
line, and everyone was still extremely proud of her. More , she was proud of herself.
What a beautiful
__________
Lynda is spreading with her positive example!
Always remember to give yourself for your achievements, you don’t reach your goals as quickly as you expected.
226 .A .happens B .exists C .remains D .matters
227 .A .already B .even C .still D .yet
228 .A .cost B .meant C .adapted D .proved
229 .A .views B .tips C .sales D .searches
230 .A .response B .gratitude C .belief D .reaction
231 .A .something B .everything C .nothing D .anything
232 .A .satisfied B .impressed C .fascinated D .embarrassed
233 .A .regardless of B .instead of C .in addition to
D .due to
234 .A .measure B .complete C .make D .start
235 .A .confusing B .exciting C .inspiring D .surprising
236 .A .longer B .farther C .sooner D .later
237 .A .fortunatelyB .importantly C .occasionally D .particularly
238 .A .soul B .wish C .message D .attitude
239 .A .support B .pressure C .strength D .credit
240 .A .even if B .as long as C .as if D .as far as
试卷第 22 页,共 22 页
答案第 1 页,共 35 页
1 .C
2 .A
3 .A
4 .B
5 .C
6 .A
7 .C
8 .A
9 .B
(
.
)10
(
B
) (
.
)11
(
B
) (
.
)12
(
D
) (
.
)13
(
A
) (
.
)14
(
C
) (
.
)15
D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在除夕夜遭遇车祸,失去工作,双脚受伤,但在亲朋好友帮助下,经过努力理疗重新站起并再次周游世界,这次经历让作者体会到生命的无常和人间的善意,从而更加珍惜生命。
1 .考查动词短语辨析。句意:我当时是一名导游,正在去接一个旅行团进行吉隆坡夜游的路上。A. find out 查明;B. search for 寻找;C. pick up 接载;D. attend to 处理,照料。根据前文“I was working as a tour guide”及后文“a group for a night tour”可知,作者作为导游要去接旅行团。故选 C。
2 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当我开车在路上时,一辆小汽车从相反的方向飞驰过马路,与我的车正面相撞。A. opposite 相反的;B. same 相同的;C. wrong 错误的;D. right 正确的,右边的。根据后文“crashed into my car head-on”可知,是从相反方向冲过来的车与作者的车 正面相撞。故选 A。
3 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在医院里,我看到我被压伤的脚耷拉在身体上,青紫而毫无生气,于是我哀求医生无论如何都要保住它们。A. lifeless 无生命的,无生气的;B. jumping跳动的;C. hopeless 绝望的;D. flying 飞着的。根据前文“my crushed feet”及“blue”可知,此处指脚被压伤且发青,看起来毫无生气。故选 A。
4.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我的心一沉。A. stopped 停止;B. sank 下沉;C. jumped 跳跃; D. ached 疼痛。根据前文“Days after that, I was informed that I lost the job.”可知,听到失去工作的消息,作者心情沉重,one’s heart sinks 表示“ 心情沉重,情绪低落” 。故选 B。
5 .考查名词词义辨析。句意:我感到极度无助,但很多意想不到的好事降临到我身上。A. results 结果;B. disasters 灾难;C. blessings 好事,福气;D. promises 承诺。根据后文“Friends and relatives helped me with my financial stuff or simply came to cheer me up.”可知,朋友和亲戚来帮忙,这是意想不到的好事。故选 C。
6 .考查动词词义辨析。句意:我住院 14 天期间以及在家康复时,有很多人来看望我。A. recovering 康复;B. working 工作;C. testing 测试;D. complaining 抱怨。根据后文“at home”可知,作者受伤住院,出院后在家应该是康复。故选 A。
7 .考查动词词义辨析。句意:当石膏拆除后,我没有让自己看到虚弱双腿的景象使自己气馁。A. puzzle 使困惑;B. surprise 使惊讶;C. discourage 使气馁;D. fail 失败。根据后文“I worked
hard at my physiotherapy (理疗)”可知,作者并没有因为自己的双腿而气馁。故选 C。
8.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我努力进行物理治疗,只有一个目标:我必须再次行走。A. aim目标;B. seat 座位;C. excuse 借口;D. car 汽车。根据后文“I must walk again”可知,这是作者进行理疗的目标。故选 A。
9 .考查介词词义辨析。句意:经过五个月的治疗,我又能站起来了。A. with 和;B. on
在 上;C. in 在 里;D. down 往下。根据后文“By February the following year, I had started globetrotting (周游世界) again.”可知,作者经过治疗重新站起来了。be back on one’s feet 是固定短语,意为“恢复健康,重新站立起来” 。故选 B。
10 .考查动词词义辨析。句意:这次事故让我意识到生命在一瞬间会发生多大的变化。A. improve 改善;B. change 改变;C. worsen 恶化;D. end 结束。根据前文“The accident made me realize”可知,作者经历车祸,生活发生巨大改变,所以意识到生命瞬间会改变。故选 B。
11.考查名词词义辨析。句意:在我神志不清的状态下,我记得摩托车手们是如何用他们的夹克裹住他们的手臂,移开我破碎的侧窗来救我的。A. toes 脚趾;B. arms 手臂;C. heads头;D. faces 脸。根据常识,用夹克裹住手臂去移开破碎的窗户救人才合理。故选 B。
12.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我还记得那个中国家庭,在中国新年那天,尽管我浑身是血,他们还是打破了禁忌,开车送我去了医院。A. accepted 接受;B. created 创造;C. followed跟随;D. abandoned 放弃,(不顾责任、义务等)抛弃。根据后文“taboo”及“drove me to the hospital”可知,这个家庭打破了新年的禁忌送作者去医院。故选 D。
13.考查介词短语辨析。句意:我还记得那个中国家庭,在中国新年那天,尽管我浑身是血,他们还是打破了禁忌,开车送我去了医院。A. in spite of 尽管;B. in addition to 除 之外; C. in memory of 为了纪念;D. in contrast to 与 形成对比。根据后文“my bloodied
condition”及前文“drove me to the hospital”可知,尽管作者浑身是血,他们还是送作者去了医院。故选 A。
14.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我所经历的善意教会我永远不要对任何人或在任何情况下放弃希望。A. doubt 怀疑;B. power 力量;C. hope 希望;D. desire 欲望。根据前文“The kindness I’ve experienced”可知,作者得到他人帮助,所以学到不放弃希望。故选 C。
15.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我更加珍惜生命,不仅是我自己的,还有我认识的每一个人的生命,并且当我知道有人遇到麻烦时,我会一直尽力帮助。A. choose 选择;B. spare 抽出;
C. save 拯救;D. value 珍惜。根据后文“not only my own but also everyone I know, and will always try to help when I know of someone in trouble.”可知,这次经历让作者更加珍惜生命。
答案第 2 页,共 35 页
故选 D。
16 .C 17 .B 18 .B 19 .D 20 .A 21 .D 22 .B 23 .C
24 .A 25 .A 26 .A 27 .C 28 .B 29 .C 30 .D
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在弟弟去世后,通过音乐来治愈自己的故事。
16.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他的死似乎来得很突然,让我的家人陷入了极度的痛苦之中。
A. needed 需要;B. pressed 按压;C. left 使处于(某种状态);D. ensured 确保。根据上文“His death seemed to come suddenly”可知,弟弟的突然离世使家人处于极度痛苦的状态。故选 C项。
17 .考查动词词义辨析。句意:我继续在工作中保持高效,在社区里积极活跃。A. mastered掌握;B. continued 继续;C. stopped 停止;D. recommended 推荐。根据上文“In spite of this, I pretended to be OK.”可知,尽管弟弟去世让“我”很痛苦,但“我”假装没事,继续保持工作高效等状态。故选 B 项。
18.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我继续在工作中保持高效,在社区里积极活跃。A. generous慷慨的;B. active 积极的;C. tough 艰难的;D. rude 粗鲁的。根据上文“In spite of this”以及语境可知,尽管很难受,“我”假装没事,在社区里表现得积极活跃,active 与 productive 相呼应,符合“我”努力表现正常的状态。故选 B 项。
19.考查动词短语辨析。句意:然而,我做得越多,就越意识到自己即将崩溃。A. get through通过;B. go off 离开;C. try out 试验;D. break down 崩溃。根据上文“However”表示转折,以及前文提到“I pretended to be OK”可推知“我”其实内心很痛苦,这样的伪装让“我”快要崩 溃了。故选 D 项。
20.考查名词词义辨析。句意:亚当斯去世时,我已经做了几年的音乐治疗师。我见过我的病人用音乐来帮助自己处理灾难性的事件。A. patients 病人;B. families 家庭;C. staff 员工; D. physician 医生。根据上文“I’d been working as a music therapist”可知,“我” 是音乐治疗师。故选 A 项。
21.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:亚当斯去世时,我已经做了几年的音乐治疗师。我见过我的病人用音乐来帮助自己处理灾难性的事件。A. fascinating 迷人的;B. inspiring 鼓舞人心的; C. beneficial 有益的;D. disastrous 灾难性的。根据上文“use music to help themselves process”以及语境可知,病人通常是用音乐来处理不好的事情,disastrous“灾难性的”符合语境,说明是一些不好的、对病人有很大影响的事件。故选 D 项。
答案第 3 页,共 35 页
22 .考查动词词义辨析。句意:我注意到音乐是如何创造出健康的沟通技巧的。A. faded 褪色;B. created 创造;C. reflected 反映;D. rejected 拒绝。根据下文“healthy communication skills”以及语境可知,音乐能够帮助病人,这里说的是音乐能创造出健康的沟通技巧,即通过音乐,病人能够更好地进行沟通表达。故选 B 项。
23.考查名词词义辨析。句意:考虑到我的音乐治疗经验,我决定写音乐作为我悲伤和抑郁的表达出口。A. joy 快乐;B. annoyance 烦恼;C. sadness 悲伤;D. shock 震惊。根据下文“and depression” 以及前文提到弟弟去世“我”很痛苦可知,这里是说写音乐来表达“我” 的悲伤和抑
郁,sadness 与 depression 相呼应,符合“我” 的心情。故选 C 项。
24.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我求助于歌曲创作,在抑郁和悲伤的深水中航行,在那里没有“错误” 的歌词。A. songwriting 歌曲创作;B. storytelling 讲故事;C. conducting 指挥;D. performing 表演。根据上文“Writing my song, 25.考查动词词义辨析。句意:当语言不起作用时,我可以唱歌。A. working 起作用;B. sounding听起来;C. hearing 听见;D. answering 回答。根据上文“When words weren’t”可知,当“我”无法用语言表达自己的情感时,唱歌就成了“我”表达的方式,working 符合语境。故选 A 项。
26.考查名词词义辨析。句意:听音乐或唱歌帮助我度过了人生中的一些难关。A. struggles难事,难关;B. locations 位置;C. phenomena 现象;D. threats 威胁。根据上文“helped me through”可知,这里说的是音乐帮助“我”度过人生中困难的时刻。故选 A 项。
27 .考查动词词义辨析。句意:因为当我最终向自己承认我不好的时候,我就不再假装了。 A. crying 哭;B. laughing 笑;C. pretending 假装;D. attempting 尝试。根据上文“In spite of this, I pretended to be OK.”可知,之前“我”一直假装没事,当“我”承认自己不好时,就不再假装了。故选 C 项。
28.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:写音乐让我意识到,在某个地方,有人和我有完全相同的感受。A. confused 困惑的;B. aware 意识到的;C. satisfied 满意的;D. puzzled 困惑的。根据下文“that someone, somewhere, felt exactly as I did”可知,写音乐让“我” 明白了有和“我”感受相同的人。故选 B 项。
29 .考查名词词义辨析。句意:“感觉不好” 是可以的,但寻找方法为自己的黑暗带来光明也很重要。A. confidence 信心;B. luck 运气;C. light 光明;D. sight 视力。根据下文“to my darkness” 以及语境可知,这里是说为黑暗带来光明,light 与 darkness 相对,符合语境,指找到方法让自己走出痛苦的黑暗。故选 C 项。
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30.考查名词词义辨析。句意:这就是音乐的力量,不是吗?A. target 目标;B. atmosphere氛围;C. occasion 场合;D. power 力量。根据上文“music could help me feel a little hope and a little less pain”提到音乐帮助“我”度过痛苦,让“我”感受到希望可知,这里是说这就是音乐的力量,它能对人产生很大的影响。故选 D 项。
31 .B 32 .C 33 .D 34 .D 35 .B 36 .A 37 .B 38 .C
39 .D 40 .A 41 .C 42 .B 43 .C 44 .D 45 .B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了幼儿园课堂上关于“英雄”画作的温暖故事。
31 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意:每个孩子都忙于这项任务,创作出了色彩丰富的杰作。
A. familiar 熟悉的;B. busy 忙碌的;C. bored 无聊的;D. satisfied 满意的。根据后文“creating colorful masterpieces”可知,孩子忙于这项任务。故选 B。
32 .考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而,一个小男孩在这项任务上遇到了困难。A. patience 耐心;B. fun 乐趣;C. difficulty 困难;D. connection 联系。根据下文“Cameron was with autism (自闭症)”可知,Cameron 有自闭症,所以完成任务有困难。故选 C。
33.考查动词词义辨析。句意:Cameron 患有自闭症,但这对我和他的同学们来说并不重要。 A. respond 回应;B. belong 属于;C. prove 证明;D. matter 重要。根据后文“We all loved
him”可知,大家不在意他有自闭症,觉得这并不重要。故选 D。
34 .考查介词词义辨析。句意:我坐在那里看着 Cameron和另一个小男孩 Austin专注地画着他们的画。A. out 在外边;B. off 离开;C. up 向上;D. on 在 上。根据前文“creating colorful masterpieces”“working”和后文“their drawings attentively”可知,此处指专注于画画,固定搭配work on 表示“从事,致力于” 。故选 D。
35 .考查动词词义辨析。句意:几分钟后,Cameron 开始画画,然后上色。A. writing 写;
B. drawing 画;C. printing 打印;D. reading 读。根据前文“a task to draw their favorite hero”可知,任务是画画,所以这里是开始画画。故选 B。
36.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我听着每个学生都自豪地站在全班同学面前,高高举起自己的画,生动地描述着自己的英雄。A. pride 自豪;B. fright 恐惧;C. shyness 害羞;D. nervousness紧张。根据后文“his or her picture held high”可知,学生们很自豪地展示自己的画。故选 A。
37.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我听着每个学生都自豪地站在全班同学面前,高高举起自己的画,生动地描述着自己的英雄。A. suggested 建议;B. described 描述;C. followed 跟随; D. compared 比较。根据后文“his or her hero vividly”可知,是生动地描述自己画中的英雄。
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故选 B。
38 .考查名词词义辨析。句意:终于轮到 Cameron 了。A. fault 错误;B. duty 责任;C. turn轮流,轮到;D. point 要点。根据前文“It was finally Cameron’s”可知,It’s one’s turn 是固定表达,意为“轮到某人” 。故选 C。
39 .考查动词词义辨析。句意:他慢慢地站起来,焦急地把画放在脸前以避免眼神接触。
A. connect 连接;B. make 制作;C. keep 保持;D. avoid 避免。根据前文“anxiously placed his drawing in front of his face”可知,他避免和大家有眼神接触。故选 D。
40.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我们都盯着这幅画,急切地想知道他的英雄是谁。A. eager急切的;B. surprised 惊讶的;C. disappointed 失望的;D. upset 难过的。根据前文“We all fixed our eyes on the picture”可知,大家都很急切想知道答案。故选 A。
41.考查副词词义辨析。句意:他补充说我帮助他学习东西,然后很快就坐下了。A. unwillingly不情愿地;B. bravely 勇敢地;C. quickly 快速地;D. impolitely 不礼貌地。根据前文“He stood up slowly and anxiously placed his drawing in front of his face”可知,他说完就很快坐下了。故选 C。
42.考查代词词义辨析。句意:我的眼里开始涌出泪水,但没有什么能让我为接下来发生的事情做好准备。A. everything 一切;B. nothing 没有什么;C. someone 某人;D. everyone 每个人。根据后文“could have prepared me for what happened next”和“When Austin stood up, he proudly held up a picture of Cameron.”可知,这里表示接下来的事很意外,没有什么能让作者提前做好准备。故选 B。
43 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Austin 说 Cameron 是他的英雄,因为 Cameron 患有让学习变得非常困难的疾病,但他就像超人一样,真的很聪明。A. convenient 方便的;B. easy 容易的;C. tough 困难的;D. possible 可能的。根据上文“Cameron was with autism (自闭症)”可知, 自闭症让学习困难。故选 C。
44 .考查动词短语辨析。句意:Cameron 立刻站起来,把手臂举向空中,好像要起飞一样,大喊:“我是超人!”A. set off 出发;B. go off 离开,爆炸;C. show off 炫耀;D. take off 起 飞。根据前文“put his arms up in the air”可知,他像超人一样要起飞。故选 D。
45.考查名词词义辨析。句意:几分钟内,我们都笑了起来,好像我们真的发现了成为超级
英雄的秘密。A. masters 主人;B. superheroes 超级英雄;C. figures 人物;D. leaders 领导人。根据前文“The entire class began striking Superman’s poses”可知,这里是说好像发现了成为超级英雄的秘密。故选 B。
答案第 6 页,共 35 页
答案第 7 页,共 35 页
46 .B
47 .B
48 .D
49 .C
50 .D
51 .A
52 .B
53 .D
54 .C
55 .B
56 .A
57 .C
58 .A
59 .D
60 .A
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己患严重的关节炎后,出行困难,丈夫认为她应该坐轮椅。作者坚持靠拐杖艰难行走,讨厌坐轮椅。直到一次摔倒才意识到不应该再坚持了。她开始坐轮椅后,发现坐轮椅很方便,多了很多外出旅行或和孩子一起出行的机会。
46 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意:.我拄着拐杖下楼,每走一步都很痛苦,但我一直在挣扎。 A. comfortable 舒服的;舒适的;B. painful 痛苦的;C. careless 粗心的;D. quick 迅速的;敏捷的。根据下文“but I kept struggling.”和“with great difficulty”可知,作者用拐杖走路是很艰 难且痛苦的。故选 B 项。
47.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我费了很大的劲才爬到楼下。A. top 顶部;B. bottom 底部; C. middle 中间;D. beginning 开始,开端。根据上文“I used walking sticks to get downstairs”可知,作者此时是在拄拐艰难地下楼,bottom 可表示楼房的底层。故选 B 项。
48.考查动词词义辨析。句意:但当我走向汽车时,我绊倒了。A. ran 跑;经营;B. slept 睡觉;C. laughed 大笑;D. fell 摔倒;落下。根据上文“I made it to the bottom with great difficulty. But as I walked to the car, I tripped”可知,作者自己拄拐下楼成功了,后面转折后应该是表示走向汽车的过程并不顺利,动词 trip 意为“脚下滑了一下;被物体绊了” ,可知应该是最后摔倒了,第 9 空前的“that fall”与此处呼应,是原词复现。故选 D 项。
49 .考查名词词义辨析。句意:再一次。斯图尔特很担心,问我为什么不用轮椅。A. stick棍子;B. chair 椅子;C. wheelchair 轮椅;D. hand 手。根据上文“It was just another day. Stewart, my husband helped me into my wheelchair. I used walking sticks to get downstairs, each step
painful , but I kept struggling.”可知,丈夫认为她腿有毛病,应该坐轮椅,可是作者坚持使用拐杖行走。此处丈夫问她为什么不用轮椅。故选 C 项。
50 .考查动词短语辨析。句意:一想到要放弃走路,我就受不了。A. taking control of 控制; B. adapting to 适应;C. looking forward to 期待;D. giving up 放弃。作者在解释为什么不愿 意用轮椅而使用拐杖艰难行走,根据下文“But I refused to 8 it. I still hoped to walk
again.”可知,作者不愿意放弃独自行走,使用轮椅意味着放弃行走。故选 D 项。
51.考查动词词义辨析。句意:它消失了一段时间,但在 2005 年又卷土重来。A. disappeared消失;B. happened 发生;C. began 开始;D. lasted 持续。根据下文“but came back worse in 2005.”可知,作者患关节炎之后,症状消失一段时间,2005 年复发。故选 A 项。
52 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这些年来,走路变得越来越困难,越来越痛苦。A. easier
(
n
)更容易;B. harder 更困难;C. quicker 更快;D. slower 更慢。根据上文“but came back worse i 2005.” 中的 worse 及后面的“more painful”可知,复发后作者走路更困难了。故选 B 项。
53.考查动词词义辨析。句意:但我拒绝接受。我仍然希望能再次行走。A. understand 理解;
B. see 看见;C. hear 听到;听说;D. accept 接受。根据上文“Walking got harder and more painful over the years.”及下文“I still hoped to walk again.”可知,作者不愿意接受自己不能走路这样的事实。故选 D 项。
54 .考查动词词义辨析。句意:直到那次跌倒,我才意识到试图走路只会让事情变得更糟。 A. hear 听到;听说;B. deny 否认;C. realize 意识到;D. expect 期待;预料。根据下文“It was time to let go. At 46, I got a wheelchair.”可知,作者在摔倒后认识到自己坚持自己行走是错误的选择,会让事情更糟,打算接受事实。故选 C 项。
55.考查动词词义辨析。句意:起初,我讨厌它。A. forgot 忘记;B. hated 憎恶;讨厌;C. liked喜爱;D. remembered 记得;记住;想起。根据下文“It felt like a symbol of defeat.”可知,作者认为轮椅是被打败的象征,该空后宾语 it 指代上一段末的 a wheelchair ,作者讨厌轮椅。故选 B 项。
56 .考查动词词义辨析。句意:我怀念高高挺立、 自由自在的日子。A. missed 错过;想念; B. enjoyed 喜欢;享受;C. minded 介意;D. avoided 避免,逃避。根据上一段“I was diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis (类风湿性关节炎) in my 20s.”及该空后宾语“being tall and free.”可知,作者此时她已经需要坐轮椅已成事实,自由行走的日子是很久以前的事情,只能是怀念。故选 A 项。
57.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我逛书店,坐在咖啡馆里,不用担心疼痛,这给了我更多的自由。A. disappointment 失望;B. excitement 兴奋;C. freedom 自由;D. boredom 无聊。根 据空前“But then, something changed.”及下文“Slowly, I learned to use the wheelchair. I could go out with my kids and 13 more than ever before.” 可知,以前用拐杖走路是很疼痛的,此时作者已经接受并且在坐轮椅出行,不再疼痛,和拄拐杖相比应该是行动更自由。故选 C 项。
58 .考查动词词义辨析。句意:我可以和我的孩子们出去,比以前更多地旅行。A. travel 旅行;B. walk 步行;散步;C. drive 开车;驱使;D. rush 冲;奔跑。根据前面“go out with my kids”可知,此时作者表示放弃拐杖接受轮椅之后的生活变化,外出和旅行是相近的概念。
故选 A 项。
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(
r.
)59.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我意识到这是一个全新的开始。A. game 游戏;比赛;B. sport运动;C. ending 结尾;D. beginning 开始;开端。根据上文“Slowly, I learned to use the wheelchai I could go out with my kids and travel more than ever before. People were kind, offering help
whenever I needed it.”可知,以前作者不愿意放弃独自行走,现在接受并慢慢适应使用轮椅的生活,并且感觉很好,应该会觉得这是一种新生活方式的开始。故选 D 项。
60 .考查副词词义辨析。句意:现在,我对轮椅的看法不同了。A. differently 不同地;B.
anxiously 焦虑地;渴望地;C. happily 快乐地;D. sadly 悲伤地。根据上文“At first, I hated it. It felt like a symbol of defeat.”及“But then, something changed. Stewart took me to Hay-on-Wye. I visited bookshops and sat in cafes without worrying about the pain, which gave me more
freedom . Slowly, I learned to use the wheelchair. I could go out with my kids and travel more
than

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