资源简介

专题 04 阅读理解 议论文+新闻报道
主题 01 人与社会
Passage 1
（24-25 高一下·云南昆明·期中）
The Chinese animated (动画的) movie Ne Zha 2 has become the highest-earning animated movie of all time globally since Feb. 18. This shows how big and successful China’s movie
industry can be, according to China Daily.
Masses of amazing visuals and exciting experience are key reasons for Ne Zha 2’s success. The movie has a huge challenge for any single studio. Instead of one company, 138 Chinese
animation studios and over 4,000 professionals worked together to create the film, including both well-known giants and smaller studios, Beijing Daily reported.
Red Whale Studios from Suzhou worked on a quarter of the production of Ne Zha 2,
making it the biggest company involved in making the movie. The beautiful scenes in the movie, like fish swimming in the waves, were created by 160 people who worked day and night for 26 months, according to the official WeChat account of the Suzhou government.
Director Yang Yu, known as Jiaozi, explained that while international teams were initially considered for special effects, the results didn’t meet the standards. “Even top studios from
international teams may use less experienced employees,” he told CCTV. Instead, he decided to let domestic teams refine the effects, ensuring the project was in expert hands.
One standout example is the work with Fantawild Animation, a film company based in
Shenzhen. They were responsible for creating the attractive waterfall in the forest fight scene.
Waterfalls are massive in size and have complex and ever-changing flow patterns. To make the waterfall look realistic, the team used advanced physics simulation (模拟) techniques with 50 high-performance workstations to do the necessary processing. The team worked hard to ensure that the final effect was grand and consistent with the style of the waterfalls.
In the movie, Ne Zha says, “If there’s no path ahead, I will create one.” Also, 138 Chinese
animation companies have come together to shape the future of Chinese animation, showing the strength and creativity of the industry.
1 ．What can be known about Ne Zha 2 from the passage?
A ．It was produced by a Chinese film company.
B ．It features a large number of visual effects.
C ．It has won a good reputation in overseas markets.
D ．It has become the most profitable Chinese movie ever.
2 ．What does the underlined word “refine” in paragraph 4 mean?
A ．Replace. B ．Create. C ．Improve. D ．Increase.
3 ．What does the author suggest about Chinese animation companies by citing Ne Zha’s line (台词)?
A ．They are determined to innovate and succeed.
B ．They are eager to expand into overseas markets.
C ．They hope for greater recognition of Chinese animation.
D ．They are keen on promoting traditional culture.
4 ．Where is this passage most likely taken from?
A ．A travel magazine. B ．A film-making textbook.
C ．An entertainment news report. D ．A scientific research paper.
Passage 2
（24-25 高一下·湖南邵阳·期中）
Some schools in the United States offer Chinese language classes with government support from China.
Saint Mary’s School is a private college preparatory school in Medford, Oregon.
Carly Irvine is in her fourth year of learning Mandarin (普通话).
CARLY IRVINE: “Since China and America are working so closely and our relationship is growing more and more, I think it will be very important in the future to know Chinese.”
Saint Mary’s also teaches Spanish, German and Latin. It added Mandarin in two thousand
five. Two years ago, it became the first school in the country to join the Confucius Classroom program.
The program pays about half the costs of a teacher sent to a school in the United States. China’s Education Ministry also provides books and other materials.
Saint Mary’s principal, Frank Phillips, says knowing Chinese will help students in a world where China is quickly gaining economic power.
Zheng Ling, a teacher at Saint Mary’s, came from China in two thousand eight.
ZHENG LING: “People do not know much about China, especially the latest development. So I think this is a chance for them to know more about China, what China is really like. It’s quite different from what it was twenty years ago.”
The Confucius Classroom program is in about forty countries, including more than fifty American schools and universities.
A recent report said more schools in the United States are teaching Chinese and Arabic, although the numbers are still low.
5 ．How many American schools and universities have the Confucius Classroom program?
A ．4. B ．20. C ．40. D ．50.
6 ．Which of the following is true about Saint Mary’s School?
A ．It is a public college preparatory school.
B ．It added Mandarin in two thousand six.
C ．It became the first school in America to join the Confucius Classroom program.
D ．It also teaches Spanish, German and French.
7 ．How does Carly Irvine think learning Chinese?
A ．Helpful. B ．Useless.
C ．Unnecessary. D ．Terrible.
8 ．What’s the passage mainly about?
A ．Some US Students Learn Mandarin with China’s Help.
B ．China is quickly gaining economic power.
C ．Saint Mary’s School.
D ．Carly Irvine.
Passage 3
（24-25 高一下·安徽合肥·期中）
The 19th Asian Games, held in Hangzhou in 2023, was an event of great significance that brought together athletes and enthusiasts from across the Asian continent. This international sport not only served as a platform for athletic competition but also as a celebration of Asian cultures
and unity.
The opening ceremony of the 19th Asian Games was a spectacular (壮观) display that
closely connected high-tech innovation with the rich cultural heritage of Hangzhou. Through the use of advanced multimedia technologies, the ceremony vividly presented the city’s long-standing traditions. One of the most eye-catching elements (元素) was the virtual firework display. This
digital-age innovation added a touch of modernity and wonder to the ceremony, attracting the global audience and setting a new standard for major event openings.
Athletes from diverse Asian countries engaged in intense competition. They showed
remarkable athleticism, determination, and sportsmanship. Their pursuit was not merely for the glory of winning medals; rather, they struggled to build bridges of friendship and mutual respect among nations. For example, in track and field events, runners exchanged smiles and words of encouragement before the start of each race. These interactions transcended (超越) the limits of competition, stressing the true spirit of the Asian Games.
The organization of the 19th Asian Games was excellent and outstanding. The city of
Hangzhou had fully prepared for this event. The volunteers, dressed in bright-colored uniforms,
were present everywhere. They offered warm greetings, provided useful information, and helped in various tasks, from guiding the audience to helping athletes with their needs. Their friendly and professional manners made every participant feel at home.
In summary, the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou was a great success. It left an everlasting mark on the memories of all those involved, whether they are the athletes, the audiences, or the host city itself. This event not only showed the excellence of Asian sports but also promoted
cross-cultural understanding and cooperation, setting a positive example for future international sporting events.
9 ．What was special about the opening ceremony of the 19th Asian Games?
A ．It used high-tech to display Hangzhou’s culture and had creative shows.
B ．It mainly focused on modern technology without showing local culture.
C ．It only presented traditional elements of Hangzhou.
D ．It was a simple and ordinary opening ceremony.
10 ．What did the athletes fight for during the Asian Games?
A ．Only for the honor of winning medals.
B ．To break as many records as possible.
C ．For medals, friendship, and respect.
D ．To show off their individual skills.
11 ．What can we say about the volunteers during the 19th Asian Games?
A ．They were not well-trained and often made mistakes.
B ．They were mainly responsible for cleaning the surroundings.
C ．They were only present in the stadiums.
D ．They were helpful and made people feel welcome.
12 ．Why was the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou considered a great success?
A ．Because only a few problems appeared during the Games.
B ．Because it only promoted sports development in Asia.
C ．Because it showed excellence and cross-cultural understanding.
D ．Because the host city spent a large amount of money on the event.
Passage 4
（24-25 高一下·福建·期中）
There were a number of impressive performances during the 34th Inner Mongolia
Grassland Naadam Festival held in Xiliin Gol League, North China’s Inner Mongolia autonomous region (自治区).
After learning how to ride a horse at the age of 2, Aztai, now an experienced horseman at 7, competed in the 8-km and the 12-km races at the Naadam Festival. His father, Khas-Ochir, is a
horse trainer, and also Aztai’s coach.
“My son has always loved riding, and now I train with him every day,” says the proud father.
In the competition, audiences can experience the excitement as skilled riders, often young children, race across the grassland on their strong Mongolian horses.
Chilmeg, 12, won eighth place in the festival’s youth wrestling (摔跤) competition. Riding
horses since the age of 6 and wrestling from 7, Chilmeg returned home during his summer
vacation to train under the guidance of his father and uncle. “I watched videos of wrestlers on TV and found them powerful and strong. I aim to win the championship at the next Naadam fair,”
Chilmeg says.
On the archery (箭术) field at the Naadam event, Enirel, 13, won a medal. Traditional archery is a beloved sport among Mongolian people.
Kicking off in middle July and running through to Sept. 15, Naadam is an annual festival celebrated by the Mongolian people. The festival dates back to the 12th century, if not earlier, originating as a series of preparations to keep fighters battle-ready.
Today, the festival serves both as a competitive stage and meeting place. In 2006, Naadam was included in the national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) list.
This year’s Naadam Festival not only features the traditional competitions in wrestling,
archery and horse racing, but also includes events like youth Naadam, and car Naadam, along with a carefully prepared cheese festival and a lot of campfire parties and performances for visitors.
13 ．What competition did Aztai take part in?
A ．Wresting. B ．Archery. C ．Horse racing. D ．Car Naadam.
14 ．At what age did Chilmeg start wrestling?
A ．6. B ．7. C ．12. D ．13.
15 ．How long does the Naadam event last?
A ．Around two weeks. B ．About one month.
C ．Around three weeks. D ．About two months.
16 ．What can we know about this year’s Naadam?
A ．It helped train many young horsemen. B ．It canceled the traditional competitions.
C．It offered some new activities for visitors. D．It became a competitive stage for tourists only.
Passage 5
（24-25 高一下·辽宁锦州·期中）
American actor James Dean has been dead for 64 years. James Dean, who died at the age of
25 in September 1955, starred in just three movies before he died in a car accident. They are Rebel Without a Cause, East of Eden and Giant. Yet, he will star in a new movie about the Vietnam War
thanks to digital technology, which generates (产生) images of James Dean by computer.
The idea that one of the movies’ most beloved former stars would be recreated digitally for a new film has been met with criticism (批评). Captain America actor Chris Evans called the
plans to use Dean’s image in the film disrespectful.
However, Mark Roesler, the chairman of CMG said, “Dean has more than 183,000
followers on Instagram, and that he is still important today. He was known as. Hollywood’s ‘rebel (叛逆)’ who famously said ‘if a man can bridge the gap between life and death, if he can live after he’s dead, then maybe he is a great man.’” Roesler added, “What was considered rebellious in. the 50’s is very different from what is rebellious today, and we feel confident that he would support
this modern day act of rebellion.”
Anton Ernst, the film’s director, said, “I respect Dean’s life and history. The movie is one of hope and love. There are still a lot of James Dean’s fans worldwide and there would always be critics. All we can do is tell a great story.” Ernst added, “The Dean family views this as his fourth movie, a movie he never got to make. We do not want to let his fans down.”
17 ．Which film did Chris Evans star in?
A．Rebel Without a Cause. B ．Captain America.
C．East of Eden. D ．Giant.
18 ．What can we infer from what Roesler said?
A ．James Dean’s rebellious spirit is about life and death.
B ．Roesler wanted to he a “rebellious” man like James Dean.
C ．James Dean thought he himself was a great man full of rebellion.
D ．Rorsler believes James Dean would support the digital technology.
19 ．Which is the main idea of the text?
A ．James Dean will star in a new film with the help of high technology.
B ．James Dean’s life story is boring and he always obeyed the rules.
C ．Latest digital technology is developing very faster than before.
D ．The new movie is popular with people of all ages.
20 ．What is the attitude of James’ family towards his fourth movie?
A ．Supportive. B ．Doubtful. C ．Curious. D ．Uninterested.
主题 02 人与自我
Passage 1
（24-25 高一下·云南昆明·期中）
When we think of holidays, we think of traveling, beaches, fun, and adventure. But the reality is, we spend most of our holidays on our personal devices (设备).
Smartphones have taken the world by storm, influencing the manner we interact with each other. While it may seem that sending a quick text message or uploading a photo to WeChat
doesn’t take so much time, these things eventually add up without us even knowing it. It was
discovered in a study conducted by travel site LastMinute.com that 90 percent of Britons spend more than four hours a day using their devices while they are on holiday.
If this is what you are experiencing, it sounds like you need a digital detox. Digital detox isn’t a new concept. Brown University defines it as a set period during which people avoid using electronic devices that have become a big part of daily life.
A new study published in May, 2022 revealed that people avoiding social media for one
week might result in obvious improvements in their well-being, depression, and anxiety. And
now, many tour operators around the world have been providing visitors with digital detox trips. For example, Sheldon Chalet, a resort (度假区) in Alaska, US, has gone tech-free in an attempt to provide its guests with a truly relaxing off-line vacation. Owner Marne Sheldon hopes that guests can “spend their nights looking at shooting stars and the aurora (极光), rather than scrolling
Instagram or watching the news”.
In today’s environment of constant digital connection, it’s important to find time to stop
and smell the roses—without taking a selfie at the same time. A digital detox may be just the thing you need to cleanse your mind body, and soul.
21 ．Why does the author mention the study by LastMinute.com in paragraph 2?
A ．To show how common device usage is during holidays.
B ．To stress that smartphones improve holiday experiences.
C ．To prove that Britons are the most frequent device users worldwide.
D ．To explain why the travel industry promotes technology dependency.
22 ．According to Brown University what is a “digital detox”?
A ．A medical treatment for smartphone addiction.
B ．A strict rule against using social media for a year.
C ．A vacation plan that includes limited Internet access.
D ．A period of time avoiding electronic devices in daily life.
23 ．What is the author’s attitude toward digital detox?
A ．Supportive. B ．Critical. C ．Indifferent. D ．Negative.
24 ．What is the main idea of the text?
A ．A resort for tech-free holidays. B ．Digital detox for better vacations.
C ．Reasons for limiting screen time. D ．Ways to reduce smartphone addiction.
Passage 2
（24-25 高一下·陕西渭南·期中）
There is no such thing as a quick Web search. For example, you just want to look up one thing. But before you know it, you are likely to find more than 37 sites, and 45 minutes are likely to be wasted on what should be a 30-second exercise.
We used to waste our spare time in front of the TV. There is an old saying: No one can become successful sitting on the couch watching TV. The same is true of the Internet. And
endlessly surfing the Web isn’t going to get your goals done. Nor is it going to magically make you successful. So reduce your endless surfing. But what should you do?
If you really need to get work done without being disturbed, turn off the Internet. Use
“airplane mode” on your phone. If you need a better way to do that, there are software apps that will let you block certain websites for a certain amount of time. These apps can block news but still let you do your work, research, etc.
These days, information can be easily found through a click or Web search. But do you
really need to know the answer to every bit of trivia (琐事) that pops up in the course of your day? Try not to immediately look everything up on the Internet. One search could end up costing you
hours of time.
If you must search the Internet, set a time limit on your Web adventure. You’d better set an actual time. This can prevent you from staying online for too long. Leave the Internet immediately when you’re reminded to do that.
When you are surfing the Web, you may want to keep reading each linked (链接的) article.
A great way to stop this is to save “other” articles and read them later. Use an app to save those articles. This allows you to save important information while preventing you from endlessly
reading now.
25 ．The author writes the first two paragraphs to .
A ．compare televisions and computers B ．show how to find information
C ．lead into the topic of the passage D ．show the function of TV
26 ．What are the software apps mentioned in Paragraph 3 used for?
A ．Blocking advertisements online. B ．Saving some money for you.
C ．Providing us with interesting news. D ．Limiting our use on certain websites.
27 ．What does the author suggest doing in Paragraph 5?
A ．Staying away from the Internet. B ．Not communicating with others online.
C ．Not reading other linked articles online. D ．Setting a time limit for Web search.
28 ．In which column of a newspaper can you read the passage?
A ．Art and Style. B ．Science and Technology.
C ．Nature and Geography. D ．Sports and Health.
Passage 3
（24-25 学年高一下·湖南衡阳四中·期中）
With the young unable to afford to leave home and the old at risk of isolation(孤独), more families are choosing to live together.
The doorway to peace and quiet, for Nick Bright at least, leads straight to his
mother-in-law, she lives on the ground floor, while he lives upstairs with his wife and their two daughters.
Four years ago they all moved into a three-storey Victorian house in Bristol - one of a growing number of multigenerational families in the UK living together under the same roof. They share a front door and a washing machine, but Rita Whitehead has her own kitchen,
bathroom, bedroom and living room on the ground floor.
“We floated the idea to my mum of sharing at a house,” says Kathryn Whitehead. Rita cuts
in: “We spoke more with Nick because I think it’s a big thing for Nick to live with his mother-in-law.”
And what does Nick think? “From my standpoint, it all seems to work very well. Would I recommend it? Yes, I think I would.”
It’s hard to tell exactly how many people agree with him, but research indicates that the numbers have been rising for some time. Official reports suggest that the number of households with three generations living together had risen from 325,000 in 2001to 419,000 in 2013.
Other varieties of multigenerational family are more common. Some people live with their elderly parents; many more adult children are returning to the family home, if they ever left. It is said that about 20% of 25-34-year-olds live with their parents, compared with 16% in 1991.The total number of all multigenerational households in Britain is thought to be about 1.8 million.
Stories like that are more common in parts of the world where multigenerational living is more firmly rooted. In India, particularly outside cities, young women are expected to move in with their husband’s family when they get married.
29 ．Who mainly uses the ground floor in the Victorian house in Bristol?
A ．Nick. B ．Rita. C ．Kathryn D ．The daughters.
30 ．What is Nick’s attitude towards sharing the house with his mother-in -law?
A ．Positive. B ．Carefree. C ．Tolerant. D ．Unwilling.
31 ．What is the author’s statement about multigenerational family based on?
A ．Family traditions. B ．Financial reports. C ．Published statistics. D ．Public opinions.
32 ．What is the text mainly about?
A ．Lifestyles in different countries. B ．Conflicts between generations.
C ．A housing problem in Britain. D ．A rising trend of living in the UK.
Passage 4
（24-25 高一下·广东深圳·期中）
Gratitude is a powerful tool for transforming negative attitudes and fostering a more
positive outlook on life. Rooted in the simple act of recognizing and appreciating the good in our lives, gratitude has profound psychological, emotional, and social benefits.
Gratitude can significantly improve mental health. When individuals focus on what they are thankful for, they tend to less dwell on negative thoughts and feelings. Studies have shown that
practicing gratitude can decrease symptoms of being depressed and anxious. This shift in focus
can help reframe one’s mindset, promoting a more positive outlook.
Emotionally, gratitude fosters a sense of well-being and contentment. By acknowledging the positive aspects of life, people can have less feelings of envy, resentment, and regret. This emotional shift can lead to increased happiness and satisfaction. Furthermore, gratitude helps
individuals build emotional strength, enabling them to better cope with stress and adversity.
On a social level, gratitude strengthens relationships. Expressing appreciation to others enhances social bonds and fosters a sense of community. When people feel valued and
acknowledged, they are more likely to reciprocate (回报), creating a positive cycle of kindness and support. This can lead to deeper, more meaningful connections with others.
Integrating gratitude into our life on a daily basis is relatively simple but requires
consistency (始终如一). Keeping a gratitude journal, where one writes down things they are
thankful for each day, is a practical way to cultivate this habit. Another effective practice is
expressing gratitude directly to others, whether through a heartfelt note, a verbal “thank you”, or a small act of kindness.
Most importantly, scan your thoughts. Do they showcase negativity or scarcity? If so, stop. Consider something for which you are grateful in that moment. That thought will begin a shift in your awareness. Do it again. By the third grateful thought, you will be likely to have many more that naturally follow. You have now shifted your thinking from negative to positive, and as you
stay in that flow, your mood will shift too. Gratitude is a simple yet powerful practice, which holds the potential to transform lives and cultivate a more positive, fulfilling existence.
33 ．What does the underlined phrase “dwell on” in paragraph 2 mean?
A ．Run into. B ．Protest against. C ．Reflect on. D ．Settle for.
34 ．What is the benefit of performing gratitude?
A ．Curing psychological diseases. B ．Increasing financial stability.
C ．Avoiding stress and adversity. D ．Strengthening personal interaction.
35 ．What is a suggested method to carry out gratitude in daily life?
A ．Noting down a thankfulness diary. B ．Giving away delicate notes.
C ．Writing down detailed thoughts. D ．Focusing on small acts.
36 ．What does the author imply in the last paragraph?
A ．People should stop considering things when feeling negative.
B ．People should never switch to negative thinking flow.
C ．The negative thoughts will naturally follow positive thoughts.
D ．The practice of gratitude could generate satisfaction.
主题 03 人与自然
Passage 1
（24-25 高一下·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中）
One of the biggest projects to handle plastic pollution in the UK began on 15 May. In the first Million Mile Beach Clean, around 50,000 volunteers armed with buckets and litter pickers cleaned up beaches across the UK. The volunteers hoped to remove rubbish and litter from
thousands of miles of the coastline and areas of the countryside in seven days.
The campaign wants to address the “crisis” of plastic waste in the ocean that affects sea
creatures and harms the environment. It is thought that at least eight million pieces of plastic are washed into the world’s oceans each day. These items can take hundreds of years to break down.
Surfers Against Sewage, an environmental charity based in Cornwall in England, organised the project. Hugo Tagholm, the head of the charity, said, “We are hoping the campaign will give people the opportunity to reconnect with nature and boost (提升) well-being, as well as having a positive impact on our oceans and wildlife.”
The clean-up not only focused on beaches but also on streets, country lanes, parks and local waterways.
There are nearly 600 registered clean-ups taking place and anyone can join in with them, or even start their own “mini clean” with fewer than 10 people. The campaign’s website
beachcleans.org.uk has a list of all the cleaning that is taking place around the country, including in parks, rivers and streets. It also explains how you can start one in your own community.
George, an 11-year-old volunteer from Bristol, told The Week Junior that he’s been helping to clean up his local river. “It makes me sad to see rubbish polluting the river, which is why I’m
looking forward to taking part in the clean,” he said. “I also like to compete with my sister to see who can pick up the most litter and fill the most bags!”
37 ．What can we infer from the second paragraph?
A ．White pollution takes hundreds of years to stop.
B ．White pollution is very severe in the world.
C ．Sea creatures have a good effect on plastic pollution.
D ．Many sea creatures die of plastic pollution every year.
38 ．What does “It” in Paragraph 5 probably refer to?
A ．The list of all the cleaning. B ．The campaign.
C ．The campaign’s website. D ．The community.
39 ．What’s George’s attitude towards to the clean-up campaign?
A ．Unconcerned. B ．Positive.
C ．Disappointed. D ．Negative.
40 ．What’s the passage mainly about?
A ．A meaningful campaign will take place.
B ．Plastic pollution is worse and worse.
C ．Volunteers deal with plastic waste.
D ．The coastline clean-up is very necessary.
Passage 2
（24-25 高一下·新疆伊犁·期中）
Do you ever throw old things into the dustbin? Yes, we all have this kind of experience, but many of us still haven’t taken part in a festival for that.
In a small town in California, the community center hosts a monthly recycling festival
where residents bring various recyclables like old newspapers, plastic bottles, and metal cans and local volunteers are on-hand to guide the proper sorting. Moreover, people exchange ideas on
recycling, and children are taught how different materials can be transformed into new items. “I used to throw everything in one bin. But after coming to these festivals, I understand the
importance of sorting,” said a local resident, Sarah.
What other things can we do for the environment? The government set a rule for gardening with native plants across the nation. Native plants are adapted to the local climate, requiring less water and fewer pesticides. In Portland, Oregon, many households have replaced their traditional lawns (草坪) with gardens filled with native flowers and grasses. These gardens not only beautify the neighborhood but also provide habitats for local wildlife. “Our garden has become a home for
bees and butterflies. It’s wonderful to see them flying around, and it’s all thanks to our choice of native plants,” said Tom, a Portland homeowner.
Another popular environmental proposal is the use of reusable items. In cities like New
York, coffee shops advertise the benefits of recycling and encourage customers to bring their own reusable cups by offering a small discount. Grocery stores also promote the use of reusable bags with posters telling people the benefits of reusing bags. A shopper, Lisa, shared, “I always carry a reusable bag with me when I go shopping. It’s a simple step, but it helps reduce plastic waste
significantly.”
41 ．What is the main purpose of the monthly recycling festival in California?
A ．To provide jobs for local volunteers. B ．To sell recycled products to residents.
C ．To promote sorting of recyclables. D ．To teach children how to use old materials.
42 ．What is the main feature of the local plants in the gardening?
A ．Adjusting to the local climate. B ．Creating habitats for wildlife.
C ．Growing faster than traditional lawns. D ．Attracting bees and butterflies.
43 ．How do New York coffee shops encourage reusable cups?
A ．By providing more coffee. B ．By giving a reduction.
C ．By offering free drinks. D ．By gifting a bag.
44 ．What is the key factor in successfully promoting environmental actions?
A ．Strict government regulations. B ．Combination of education and participation.
C ．Large-scale financial investments. D ．Advanced technological innovations.
主题 01 人与社会
Passage 1
（24-25 高一下·广东汕头·期中）
Sally Rooney’s fans have all been speculating (猜测) about a television adaptation of her third book, Beautiful World, Where Are You. The expectations have grown after Normal People and Conversations with Friends were adapted into TV shows. However, Rooney has settled the
speculation once and for all, saying that this book will not be adapted anytime soon.
In interviews with the media, Rooney said she had not yet considered offers for TV
adaptations ofthe book, citing that it was “time to take a break from that” and let the novel be its own thing in literature. It goes along with her feelings about the world of TV, which she says isn’t one she feels like she’s meant to be in.
Sally Rooney has refused to adapt her third novel for the screen because of what occurred with her previous works. In a September 2024 interview, she explained that after the media
attention around Normal People, the discourse (讨论) and public interest in the project began to
overwhelm her. “It was a really big job,” Rooney said, reflecting on the adaptation process of her hit novel. Reminding everyone of the huge attention an adaptation can bring, she said that the
wide media coverage and audience reaction made her realize that her true home is in books. “Now I know that my books are where I belong, and that’s all I want to be doing,” she said.
While Beautiful World, Where Are You is not heading to TV anytime soon, Sally Rooney has not entirely ruled out the possibility of future adaptations. “I just feel it is time to take a break from TV,” she told Deadline in a September 2024 interview. These adaptations have arguably
shifted the direction of her career, but for now, the author seems fairly comfortable relying on her literary roots.
On September 24, 2024, Rooney published the novel Intermezzo. Whether this new book, or even Beautiful World, Where Are You, will eventually be adapted remains to be seen, but Sally Rooney is happy to let her writing speak for itself without the need for the silver screen.
45 ．What do we know about Rooney’s response to the TV adaptation of her third book?
A ．Her fans prefer the TV adaptation of her third book.
B ．She has no plan to adapt her third book into TV plays yet.
C ．She is confident in the status of her books in literature.
D ．She doesn’t have good impressions ofthe TV world.
46 ．What contributed to Rooney’s rejection to bringing her third book to the screen?
A ．The unpleasant experiences in previous adaptations.
B ．The public criticism and countless TV interviews.
C ．The peace and comfort she could find only in books.
D ．The pressure from adaptations and audience reaction.
47 ．What can we infer from the passage?
A ．Rooney’s fans still have a chance to see her third work on TV.
B ．Rooney will never adapt her third book as she only relies on books.
C ．Rooney won’t let adaptations change the direction of her career.
D ．Rooney is too exhausted from adaptations and wants to have a rest.
48 ．Which column of a website does this passage belong to?
A ．Book Review. B ．Celebrity. C ．Literature. D ．Weekly charts.
Passage 2
（24-25 高一下·重庆·期中）
About ten years ago, logging into Facebook, Twitter, or Instagram would mostly show
posts from friends and family in the order they were posted. Today, these platforms present a mix of content, tailored by algorithms (算法) to match users’ interests, whether it’s plants, sports, cats, or politics.
Kvle Chayka, a writer for The New Yorker, discusses this topic in his book, Filterworld. He explains that algorithms analyze user data to predict and influence what they will likely engage
with. This means that instead of a simple, chronological (按时间顺序的) feed, users encounter a dynamic stream, constantly adapting to their preferences. Chayka examines how these algorithmic recommendations control what we consume, from music and movies to food and travel
destinations. He argues that this machine-driven selection process has turned us into passive consumers, making our preferences and tastes more similar.
Chayka points out that algorithms make us passive by always showing us content that we’re unlikely to click away from but won’t find too unexpected or challenging. This constant stream of recommendations reduces our exposure to diverse or challenging content, subtly shaping our
preferences and behaviors.
Moreover, Chayka points out that algorithms also pressure content creators, like musicians and artists, to tailor their work to fit these digital platforms. For instance, musicians on Spotify or TikTok might focus on creating catchy hooks at the beginning of their songs to grab the listener’s attention.
Despite the strong presence of these algorithms, Chayka believes that regulation could
reduce their influence. He suggests that if Meta, the parent company of Facebook, were required to separate its various services, like Instagram or WhatsApp, and make them compete with each other, it could give users more control and choice over their digital consumption.
In summary, the change from simple, time-ordered social media posts to algorithm-driven content has a big impact on both the viewers and the creators, influencing what we see, hear, and even think. Chayka’s insights highlight the need for greater awareness and potentially more
regulation in our increasingly digital world.
49 ．According to the text, how have social media platforms changed in the past ten years?
A ．They show posts in a time-based order.
B ．They prioritize posts from friends and family.
C ．They make adjustments to satisfy users’ needs.
D ．They provide more content to meet different needs.
50 ．What does Kyle Chayka think of algorithmic recommendations?
A ．They make users more active consumers.
B ．They shape users’ preferences and behaviors.
C ．They reduce the influence of content creators.
D ．They expose users to diverse and challenging content.
51 ．How do algorithms influence musicians’ work on digital platforms?
A ．By encouraging musicians to create longer songs.
B ．By discouraging musicians from using catchy hooks.
C ．By giving musicians more control and choice over their music.
D ．By requiring musicians to create their work to fit the platforms.
52 ．Which is the best title for the passage?
A ．The History of Social Media Development B ．How Algorithms Control What We See and Create
C．The Many Benefits of Personalized Content D．The Reasons Why People Prefer Chronological Feeds
Passage 3
（24-25 学年高一下·广东广州白云中学·期中）
For Western designers, China and its rich culture have long been an inspiration for Western creative.
“It’s no secret that China has always been a source(来源) of inspiration for designers,” says Amanda Hill, chief creative officer at A+E Networks, a global media company and home to some of the biggest fashion(时尚) shows.
Earlier this year, the China Through A Looking Glass exhibition in New York exhibited 140 pieces of China-inspired fashionable clothing alongside Chinese works of art, with the aim of
exploring the influence of Chinese aesthetics(美学) on Western fashion and how China has fueled the fashionable imagination for centuries. The exhibition had record attendance, showing that
there is huge interest in Chinese influences.
“China is impossible to overlook,” says Hill. “Chinese models are the faces of beauty and
fashion campaigns that sell dreams to women all over the world, which means Chinese women are not just consumers of fashion — they are central to its movement.” Of course, not only are today’s top Western designers being influenced by China—some of the best designers of contemporary
fashion are themselves Chinese. “Vera Wang, Alexander Wang, Jason Wu are taking on Galliano, Albaz, Marc Jacobs—and beating them hands down in design and sales,” adds Hill.
For Hill, it is impossible not to talk about China as the leading player when discussing
fashion. “The most famous designers are Chinese, so are the models, and so are the consumers,”
she says. “China is no longer just another market; in many senses it has become the market. If you talk about fashion today, you are talking about China—its influences, its direction, its breathtaking clothes, and how young designers and models are finally acknowledging that in many ways.”
53 ．What can we learn about the exhibition in New York?
A ．It promoted the sales of artworks. B ．It attracted a large number of visitors.
C ．It showed ancient Chinese clothes. D ．It aimed to introduce Chinese models.
54 ．What does Hill say about Chinese women?
A ．They are setting the fashion. B ．They start many fashion campaigns.
C ．They admire super models. D ．They do business all over the world.
55 ．What do the underlined words “taking on” in paragraph 4 mean?
A ．learning from B ．looking down on C ．working with D ．competing against
56 ．What can be a suitable title for the text?
A ．Young Models Selling Dreams to the World
B ．A Chinese Art Exhibition Held in New York
C ．Differences Between Eastern and Western Aesthetics
D ．Chinese Culture Fueling International Fashion Trends
Passage 4
（24-25 学年高一下·广东顺德德顺中学·期中）
It is widely known that any English conversation begins with The Weather. Such a fixation with the weather finds expression in Dr. Johnson’s famous comment that “When two English
meet, their first talk is of weather.” Though Johnson’s observation is as accurate now as it was over two hundred years ago, most commentators(评论员) fail to come up with a convincing explanation for this English weather-speak.
Bill Bryson, for example, concludes that, as the English weather is not at all exciting, the
obsession with it can hardly be understood. He argues that” To an outsider, the most striking thing about the English weather is that there is not very much ofit.” Simply, the reason is that the
unusual and unpredictable weather is almost unknown in the British Isles.
Jeremy Paxman, however, disagrees with Bryson, arguing that the English weather is by
nature attractive. Bryson is wrong, he says, “because the English preference for the weather has
nothing to do with the natural phenomena(现象).” The interest is less in the phenomena
themselves, but in uncertainty.” According to him, the weather in England is very changeable and uncertain and it attracts the English as well as the outsider.
Bryson and Paxman stand for common misconceptions about the weather-speak among the English. Both commentators, somehow, are missing the point. The English weather conversation is not really about the weather at all. English weather-speak is a system of signs ,which is
developed to help the speakers overcome the natural reserve and actually talk to each other. Everyone knows conversations starting with weather-speak are not requests for weather data. Rather, they are routine greetings, conversation starters or the blank “fillers”, In other words, English weather-speak is a means of social bonding.
57 ．The author mentions Dr. Johnson’s comment to show that .
A ．most commentators agree with Dr. Johnson
B ．Dr. Johnson is famous for his weather observation
C ．the comment was accurate two hundred years ago
D ．English conversations usually start with the weather
58 ．What does the underlined word “obsession” most probably refer to?
A ．A social trend. B ．An emotional state.
C ．A historical concept. D ．An unknown phenomenon.
59 ．According to the passage, Jeremy Paxman believes that .
A ．Bill Bryson has little knowledge of the weather
B ．there is nothing special about the English weather
C ．the English weather attracts people to the British Isles
D ．English people talk about the weather for its uncertainty
60 ．What is the author’s main purpose of writing the passage?
A ．To explain what English weather-speak is about.
B ．To analyze misconceptions about the English weather.
C ．To find fault with both Bill Bryson and Jeremy Paxman.
D ．To convince people that the English weather is changeable.
主题 02 人与自我
Passage 1
（24-25 高一下·江苏无锡·期中）
To early childhood educator Erika Christakis, schooling and learning are two different
things. According to one study she cites in her well-researched book, The Importance of Being
Little 25% of Los Angeles kindergarteners were allowed no time at all for free play. Three and four-year-olds can make discoveries for themselves if given the mental space to do so and freed from typical overplanned activities. But too often teachers themselves are managed by higher-ups (with too much attention to details), expected to hew to fixed lesson plans, and given little
flexibility. Some say they have little time to bond with their students.
“Kids are being too much talked at rather than listened to.” This “crushes (毁坏)” their curiosity. In America, reading, writing, and the cognitive (认知的) demands that have been
traditionally introduced in second or third grades have been pushed forward to preschools — to
3-year-olds “who lack the motor skills and attention span (持续时间) to be successful.” Christakis argues that forcing academic rigor (严格) at such an early age has led preschoolers to do worse,
not better.
She admires the philosophies of Waldorf and Steiner schools, which teach young children handiwork such as weaving or woodwork “as part of an imaginative and story-driven curriculum (课程).” They have nature outings for children aged three to six. They sleep in tents with only
their teachers and other children (no texting nor parents allowed everywhere near for days). They learn from nature and everyday experience, invent their own games, choose their own playmates, and settle their own conflicts. They learn to dress themselves, make meals, and help one another. At night they sing around a campfire.
Here at home, early education in Christakis’s telling seems to have been overtaken by
well-intentioned politicians who don’t understand the first thing about how children actually learn. Alphabets, slogans, and rhymes on the walls are too much for “young children when they can’t
even yet read.” Students need less “desk work” and vocabulary drills, she says, and more talking with and listening to adults who “invite the child to be reflective.”
61 ．Which of the following best explains “hew to” underlined in paragraph 1?
A ．Give up. B ．Break up. C ．Contribute to. D ．Stick to.
62 ．What is Erika Christakis’s opinion on American preschool education?
A ．It focuses too much on traditional subjects.
B ．It negatively affects children’s development.
C ．It fails to teach children reading and writing skills.
D ．It is disconnected from the reality of primary schools.
63 ．What does paragraph 3 tell us about Waldorf and Steiner schools?
A ．They disallow texting in the classrooms.
B ．Their communication with parents is effective.
C ．They advocate an outdoor learning environment.
D ．Their courses rely heavily on teacher involvement.
64 ．What do children actually need according to Erika Christakis?
A ．Inspiring conversations.
B ．Appropriate learning resources.
C ．Repetitive reading exercises.
D ．Quality family time.
65 ．What is the main idea of this passage?
A ．Early education should stress structured academic lessons.
B ．Preschool policies are overly influenced by politicians.
C ．Nature-based activities are key to child development.
D ．Early education should stress play and exploration.
Passage 2
（24-25 高一下·陕西渭南·期中）
Nowadays, handwriting seems to become less necessary, for young children learn to tap
and touch screens before they have even learned to pick up a pencil or tie their shoelaces. Most of our written communication is done through texting on mobile phones or typing on a keyboard.
And voice recognition softwares are becoming more and more advanced — making even keyboards unnecessary!
So, are handwriting skills important to your child? Actually, handwriting is an exercise in
eye-hand coordination (协调), an important part of visual-motor (视觉运动) skills, which are
connected with achievements in study. Scientists found that developing fine visual-motor skills in early childhood can lead to not only writing success, but better performance in reading and math
in elementary school. It was also found that kids who fail to write neatly and efficiently are often accused of being lazy, and this may affect their behavior and self-worth. Moreover, a study
showed that when a group of children were asked to come up with ideas for an article, the ones
with better handwriting were more active and had quicker minds. In some ways, handwriting helps their brains’ development.
The first attempts at writing can be challenging for pre-school children — whose fine motor skills are not yet fully developed. But some skills to prepare for handwriting are simple to build at home and in preschool. Parents should provide lots of opportunities for kids to copy and draw
shapes and simple pictures in early childhood before letters are introduced. Let your child copy your shapes in sand, or with chalks on a board before trying to draw the shapes on their own.
Encourage your child to spend less time on electronic devices and more time on activities to
improve eye-hand coordination.
Let’s face it — technology is certain to continue developing and more research is needed to find the best ways to teach handwriting to young children. But, there’s plenty of evidence that the handwriting practice can provide young children with a good start in developing skills needed for a healthy and successful journey in school.
66 ．According to Paragraph 1, handwriting is .
A ．easy to learn on a touch screen B ．used less frequently (频繁的) now
C ．more difficult than typewriting D ．totally replaced (取代) by softwares
67 ．How does the author explain the benefits of handwriting?
A ．By mentioning examples of the kids around him.
B ．By providing data (数据) about pupils with good grades.
C ．By giving some news reports on hand-writing.
D ．By presenting some research findings (研究发现) .
68 ．What does the author suggest parents do?
A ．Keep young children away from electronic devices.
B ．Teach pre-school children to write letters with chalks.
C ．Help children get ready for handwriting before school.
D ．Encourage children to face writing challenges bravely.
69 ．What can be the best title for the text?
A ．Does poor handwriting really mean being lazy?
B ．How can handwriting affect children’s self-confidence?
C ．Should homework be done through handwriting or typewriting?
D ．Should handwriting be taken seriously in children’s growth?
Passage 3
（24-25 高一下·江苏南通·期中）
When planning my wedding. I was determined not to get caught up in the “perfect day”, but to have a relaxed, informal celebration. My husband and I ended up having a lovely time.
“Pursuit (追求) of perfection is a prison,” says Moya Sarner, an NHS psychotherapist (心理医生). Many of us are driven by the unconscious (下意识的) wish that if we could just have the
perfect body, the perfect job and the perfect family, then we would be happy. For that reason, it can get in the way to happiness in life.
The psychoanalyst Donald Winnicott wrote about the importance of the “good enough
mother” who meets her baby’s needs timely, but is not perfect. He said perfect is harmful. To meet every need immediately, whenever it is demanded, slows down a baby’s growth, robbing them of the opportunity to feel disappointed and learn to get the toy for themselves.
Winnicott believed that while perfection is not a good thing, acceptance of imperfection is. If we cannot develop the ability to accept imperfection in ourselves and in those around us, we can have no self-confidence, no sustainable relationships and no fulfilling career. If we’re always
trying to build a perfect life, we aren’t really living the one we’re in.
How do I know all this? I am a perfectionist in recovery. I’ve started to recognize my
pursuit of perfection has influenced my relationship and my parenting. How can you be a good
partner if you expect everyone else to fit your own narrow expectations? How can your child grow if they sense that they always need to color precisely inside the lines you’ve drawn out for them?
We need to go further than accepting imperfections. We need to learn to appreciate their humanity and beauty. Imperfections are why people will pay a calligrapher to handwrite
invitations when a computer can produce a perfect version of the same invitation for less money and in less time. So for a more delicious life, and ultimately a better one, I choose
imperfectionism.
70 ．How does the author introduce the topic?
A ．By presenting a successful life. B ．By showing her firm determination.
C ．By describing her personal experience D ．By introducing her perfect marriage.
71 ．What can we learn from the example of the “good enough mother”?
A ．Raising a child brings a mother much joy. B ．Pursuing perfection is the duty of mothers.
C ．Meeting babies’ demands is very challenging D ．Quick responses are not good for babies’ growth.
72 ．What is the function of the two questions at the end of Paragraph 5?
A ．To attract interest. B ．To lead to the topic.
C ．To encourage thinking. D ．To make assumptions.
73 ．Which of the following might the author agree with?
A ．Close enough is good enough. B ．A miss is as good as a mile.
C ．A wise head makes a close mouth. D ．Actions speak louder than words.
Passage 4
（24-25 学年高一下·广东广州白云中学·期中）
As Internet users become more dependent on the Internet to store information, are people remember less? If you know your computer will save information, why store it in your own
personal memory, your brain? Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing what we remember and how.
In a recent study, Professor Betsy Sparrow conducted some experiments. She and her
research team wanted to know the Internet is changing memory. In the first experiment, they gave people 40 unimportant facts to type into a computer. The first group of people understood that the computer would save the information. The second group understood that the computer would not save it. Later, the second group remembered the information better. People in the first group knew they could find the information again, so they did not try to remember it.
In another experiment, the researchers gave people facts to remember, and told them where to find the information on the Internet. The information was in a specific computer folder (文件
夹). Surprisingly, people later remember the folder location (位置) better than the facts. When
people use the Internet, they do not remember the information. Rather, they remember how to find it. This is called “transactive memory (交互记忆)”
According to Sparrow, we are not becoming people with poor memories as a result of the Internet. Instead, computer users are developing stronger transactive memories; that is, people are learning how to organize huge quantities of information so that they are able to access it at a later date. This doesn’t mean we are becoming either more or less intelligent, but there is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing.
74 ．The passage begins with two questions to .
A ．introduce the main topic B ．show the author’s attitude
C ．describe how to use the Internet D ．explain how to store information
75 ．What can we learn about the first experiment?
A ．Sparrow’s team typed the information into a computer.
B ．The two groups remembered the information equally well.
C ．The first group did not try to remember the information.
D ．The second group did not understand the information.
76 ．In transactive memory, people .
A ．keep the information in mind
B ．change the quantity of information
C ．organize information like a computer
D ．remember how to find the information
77 ．What is the effect of the Internet according to Sparrow's research?
A ．We are using memory differently.
B ．We are becoming more intelligent.
C ．We have poorer memories than before.
D ．We need a better way to access information.
主题 03 人与自然
Passage 1
（24-25 高一下·河北衡水·期中）
The Los Angeles Department of Water and Power (DWP) has announced plans to take a limited amount of water from rivers that feed Mono Lake this year, a step that environmentalists say will help build on a recent rise in the lake’s level over the last year.
DWP said it plans to import 4,500 acre-feet of water from the Mono Basin’s current year runoff (径流), the same amount that was diverted (外调) the previous year, and enough to supply about 18,000 households for a year.
DWP officials detailed their expected water diversions from the region of the Eastern Sierra in an annual plan, which began in April. Environmentalists praised the decision by city officials as an important step. “It’s a historic decision in the history of Mono Lake,” said Mark Gold, director of the Natural Resources Defense Council.
Environmentalists said it’s the first time in 30 years that city officials have announced plans to take less water than the maximum amount allowed under a 1994 ruling by the State Water
Resources Control Board. However, DWP said in the plan that it will review water conditions in
November, and at that point could still decide to import additional water if necessary, up to the limit of 16,000 acre-feet.
The city has been diverting water from the Mono Basin since 1941, transporting it south through the Los Angeles Aqueduct. For decades, diverting water from the area’s rivers led to a sharp drop in the lake.
Mono Lake houses endangered birds such as Wilson’s phalaropes, which feed on the
insects near the lake. “The decision by city officials opens the door to have that conversation about how we go forward in the years ahead and make sure we achieve the protection at Mono Lake,” Gold said.
78 ．Why did DWP announce the plans about Mono Lake?
A ．To supply water to more families.
B ．To stop the rainwater flowing to it.
C ．To reduce the loss caused by floods.
D ．To make its water return to normal.
79 ．What will DWP probably do this November?
A ．Limit the water in the lake.
B ．Revise its plan as needed.
C ．Increase the price of water.
D ．Put an end to a 1994 policy.
80 ．What did Gold think of the water decision?
A ．It will be applied to other fields.
B ．It will threaten other native wildlife.
C ．It is good for the local ecosystem.
D ．It is protested by the city officials.
81 ．In which part of a newspaper may this text appear?
A ．Environment. B ．Technology.
C ．Education. D ．History.
Passage 2
（24-25 高一下·河南商丘·期中）
Big storms and tornadoes hit Oklahoma late at night on Sunday. They threw cars around
and uprooted trees and sent debris (碎片) flying through the air. Many people got hurt, and 11
needed to go to the hospital. Much of the damage was reported in the state capital of Oklahoma
City, near the state’s center, but it happened in other places too. The early morning storms set off tornado warnings that extended (延伸) south to the Arkansas state line. Rain caused floods, and
lightning started a house fire. More than 99,000 Oklahoma homes and stores lost power during the overnight storms.
Richard Thompson, the main weather forecaster in Oklahoma, thought six or more
tornadoes would hit the state overnight. He told people to get ready for more rain and severe weather on Monday.
“We’re not done yet,” he said. A warning for tornadoes was in place for central and
southeast Oklahoma until 8 pm on Sunday. Other places were warned about thunderstorms and floods.
In the town of Choctaw, east of Oklahoma City, firefighters and police checked houses to see if anyone was hurt. The town’s mayor, Chad Allcox, said a whole neighborhood was
destroyed with power lines down everywhere and lots of roads blocked, which made it hard to find and help people. As recovery efforts began, Oklahoma would face more challenges ahead with people coming together to rebuild and support those affected by the storms.
82 ．What is paragraph 1 mainly about?
A ．How the storms formed. B ．Types of natural disasters.
C．Measures to deal with storms. D ．The damage caused by storms and tornadoes.
83 ．What did Richard Thompson say about the weather in Oklahoma on Monday?
A ．The tornadoes would stop. B ．It would improve soon.
C ．The bad weather would continue. D ．The temperature would drop significantly.
84 ．What did firefighters and police do after the disaster in Choctaw?
A ．They set up roadblocks. B ．They went door to door to check for injuries.
C ．They gave out food and water. D ．They helped with the cleanup.
85 ．Where is the text most probably taken from?
A ．A news report. B ．A history textbook.
C ．A travel magazine. D ．A health guideline.
1 B 2 C 3 A 4 C
. . . .
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道，文章主要介绍了中国动画电影《哪吒 2 ：魔童闹海》已成为全球有史以来票房最高的动画电影，而电影在视觉特效方面的创新突破来自全国 138 家动画公司、4000 多名动画人的全力托举。
1．细节理解题。根据第二段“Masses of amazing visuals and exciting experience are key reasons for Ne Zha 2’s success.(大量精彩绝伦的画面和令人兴奋的体验是《哪吒之魔童降世 2》取得成功的关键原因)”可知，《哪吒 2 ：魔童闹海》具有大量的视觉效果，故选 B。
2 ．词句猜测题。根据第四段“Director Yang Yu, known as Jiaozi, explained that while
international teams were initially considered for special effects, the results didn’t meet the
standards.(杨宇导演（别名“饺子”）解释说，起初确实考虑过邀请国际团队来负责特效工作，但最终的效果并不符合要求)”可知，最初考虑国际团队制作特效，但结果并不符合标准，由此推知划线词所在句意为“相反，他决定让国内团队改进效果，确保项目由专家完成”，refine意为“ 改进” ，故选 C。
3．推理判断题。根据最后一段“In the movie, Ne Zha says, “If there’s no path ahead, I will create one.” Also, 138Chinese animation companies have come together to shape the future of Chinese
animation, showing the strength and creativity of the industry.(在影片中，哪吒说道：“如果前方没有道路，我也会开辟一条。”此外，138 家中国动画公司携手合作，共同塑造中国动画的未来，展现了该行业的实力与创造力)”可知，通过引用《哪吒》中的台词，作者认为中国的动画公司决心创新并取得成功。故选 A。
4 ．推理判断题。根据第一段“The Chinese animated (动画的) movie Ne Zha 2 has become the highest-earning animated movie of all time globally since Feb. 18. This shows how big and
successful China’s movie industry can be, according to China Daily.(据《中国日报》报道，自 2月 18 日以来，中国动画电影《哪吒 2 ：魔童闹海》已成为全球有史以来票房最高的动画电影。这表明中国电影产业的规模之大、成就之辉煌是不言而喻的)”结合文章主要介绍了中国动画电影《哪吒 2 ：魔童闹海》已成为全球有史以来票房最高的动画电影，而电影在视觉特效方面的创新突破来自全国 138 家动画公司、4000 多名动画人的全力托举。可知，文章选自一则娱乐新闻报道。故选 C。
5 ．D 6 ．C 7 ．A 8 ．A
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述了中国政府是如何在美国推广汉语教学的以及人们对学习汉语的看法。
5 ．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“The Confucius Classroom program is in about forty countries, including more than fifty American schools and universities.(孔子课堂项目在大约 40 个国家开展，其中包括 50 多所美国学校和大学)”可知，五十多个美国学校和大学有孔子课堂项目，
故选 D。
6 ．细节理解题。根据第五段“Saint Mary’s also teaches Spanish, German and Latin. It added
Mandarin in two thousand five. Two years ago, it became the first school in the country to join the Confucius Classroom program.(圣玛丽还教授西班牙语、德语和拉丁语。它在 2005 年增加了普通话。两年前，该校成为全国第一所加入孔子课堂项目的学校)”可知，在美国，圣玛丽学校是第一个加入孔子课堂项目的学校，故选 C。
7．推理判断题。根据第四段中“I think it will be very important in the future to know Chinese.(我认为在将来懂得中文是非常重要的)”可知，她认为学习汉语很有用，故选 A。
8 ．主旨大意题。根据全文内容，结合第一段“Some schools in the United States offer Chinese language classes with government support from China.(美国的一些学校在中国政府的支持下开设中文课程)”可知，本文主要讲述了中国政府是如何在美国推广汉语教学的以及人们对学习汉语的看法，A 项“一些美国学生在中国的帮助下学习普通话” 能够总结文章大意，故选 A。
9 ．A 10 ．C 11 ．D 12 ．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了 2023 年在杭州举办的第 19 届亚运会，包括开幕式特色、运动员追求、志愿者表现等，强调其取得了巨大成功，促进了体育和跨文化交流。
9 ．细节理解题。根据第二段中“The opening ceremony of the 19th Asian Games was a
spectacular (壮观) display that closely connected high tech innovation with the rich cultural
heritage of Hangzhou. Through the use of advanced multimedia technologies, the ceremony
vividly presented the city’s long standing traditions. One of the most eye catching elements (元素) was the virtual firework display. This digital age innovation added a touch of modernity and
wonder to the ceremony (第 19 届亚运会开幕式是一场壮观的展示，将高科技创新与杭州丰富的文化遗产紧密相连。通过使用先进的多媒体技术，开幕式生动地展示了这座城市的悠久传统。最引人注目的元素之一是虚拟烟花表演。这一数字时代的创新为开幕式增添了一抹现代感和奇妙感)”可知，第 19 届亚运会开幕式的特别之处是用高科技展示杭州文化，还有创新表演。故选 A 项。
10 ．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Athletes from diverse Asian countries engaged in intense competition. They showed remarkable athleticism, determination, and sportsmanship. Their
pursuit was not merely for the glory of winning medals; rather, they struggled to build bridges of
friendship and mutual respect among nations.(来自不同亚洲国家的运动员们进行了激烈的竞争。他们展现出了卓越的运动能力、决心和体育精神。他们的追求不仅仅是为了赢得奖牌的荣耀；相反，他们努力在各国之间架起友谊和相互尊重的桥梁)”可知，运动员们在亚运会上不仅为了奖牌，还为了友谊和尊重而拼搏。故选 C 项。
11．细节理解题。根据第四段中“The volunteers, dressed in bright colored uniforms, were present everywhere. They offered warm greetings, provided useful information, and helped in various
tasks, from guiding the audience to helping athletes with their needs. Their friendly and
professional manners made every participant feel at home.(志愿者们穿着鲜艳的制服，到处都能看到他们的身影。他们热情问候，提供有用的信息，并在各种任务中提供帮助，从引导观众到满足运动员的需求。他们友好和专业的态度让每一位参与者都有宾至如归的感觉)”可知，志愿者们乐于助人，让人感觉受欢迎。故选 D 项。
12．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“This event not only showed the excellence of Asian sports but also promoted cross cultural understanding and cooperation, setting a positive example for future international sporting events.(这一活动不仅展示了亚洲体育的卓越成就，还促进了跨文化的理解与合作，为未来的国际体育赛事树立了积极的榜样)”可知，第 19 届杭州亚运会被认为是巨大的成功是因为它展示了卓越成就和跨文化理解。故选 C 项。
13 ．C 14 ．B 15 ．D 16 ．C
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了那达慕节上的几位小选手，以及那达慕节的历史和今年的特色。
13 ．细节理解题。根据第二段“After learning how to ride a horse at the age of 2, Aztai, now an
experienced

展开更多......

收起↑