资源简介

专题 04 阅读理解 议论文+新闻报道
主题 01 人与社会
Passage 1
（24-25 学年高二下·安徽淮北十二中·期中）
While famous foreign architects are invited to lead the designs of landmark buildings in China such as the new CCTV tower and the National Center for the Performing Arts, many
excellent Chinese architects are making great efforts to take the center stage.
Their efforts have been proven fruitful. Wang Shu, a 49-year-old Chinese architect, won the 2012 Pritzker Architecture Prize — which is often referred to as the Nobel Prize in architecture — on February 28. He is the first Chinese citizen to win this award.
Wang serves as head of the Architecture Department at the China Academy of Art (CAA). His office is located at the Xiangshan campus(校园) of the university in Hangzhou, Zhejiang
Province. Many buildings on the campus are his original creations.
The style of the campus is quite different from that of most Chinese universities. Many visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types. The
curves(曲线) of the buildings perfectly match the rise and fall of hills, forming a unique view.
Wang collected more than 7 million abandoned bricks of different ages. He asked the workers to use traditional techniques to make the bricks into walls, roofs and corridors. This creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese
elements(元素).
Wang’s works show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions. Through such a balance, he had created a new type of Chinese architecture, said Tadao Ando, the winner of the 1995 Pritzker Prize.
Wang believes traditions should not be sealed in glass boxes at museums. "That is only evidence that traditions once existed," he said.
"Many Chinese people have a misunderstanding of traditions. They think tradition means
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old things from the past. In fact, tradition also refers to the things that have been developing and that are still being created, " he said.
"Today, many Chinese people are learning Western styles and theories rather than focusing on Chinese traditions. Many people tend to talk about traditions without knowing what they really are, " said Wang.
The study of traditions should be combined with practice. Otherwise, the recreation of traditions would be artificial and empty, he said.
1 ．Wang’s winning of the prize means that Chinese architects are .
A ．following the latest world trend
B ．getting international recognition
C ．working harder than ever before
D ．relying on foreign architects
2 ．What impressed visitors to the CAA Xiangshan campus most
A ．Its hilly environment.
B ．Its large size.
C ．Its unique style.
D ．Its diverse functions.
3 ．What made Wang’s architectural design a success
A ．The mixture of different shapes.
B ．The balance of East and West.
C ．The use of popular techniques.
D ．The harmony of old and new.
4 ．What should we do about Chinese traditions according to Wang
A ．Spread them to the world. B ．Preserve them at museums.
C ．Teach them in universities. D ．Recreate them in practice.
Passage 2
（24-25 学年高二下·广东茂名高新中学·期中）
By Global Times Published: May 13, 2024 09: 39 PM
China’s popular show Chinese Poetry Conference has not only received a warm welcome
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from audiences for its cultural knowledge and ancient wisdom, but also become a stage and platform for cultural exchanges.
Cambodian Princess Jenna Norodom appeared on the latest episode of Chinese Poetry
Conference on China Central TV on Saturday and shared her knowledge about China’s ancient poems. She said that China and Cambodia have an unbreakable bond of friendship and that she has been learning Chinese and ancient Chinese poems.
She noted that she hopes to learn some poems about friendship and recite them to her
Chinese friends. During the show, she recited one of her favorite poems: “I live upstream and you downstream by Yangtze Blue. Day after day of you I think, but you are not in view. Although as one we drink, the water clear of River Blue.”
In her eyes, the poem written by Li Zhiyi, a poet of the Song Dynasty, expresses well the feeling of longing as Cambodia and China will always be good partners and good neighbors who “drink from the same river.”
Shan Jixiang, president of the China Cultural Relics Academy, said that the 2024 season of Chinese Poetry Conference is about not only the preservation of poetry, but also refreshing and
boosting China’s fine traditional culture. Poems carry the emotional wisdom of the stages of past dynasties and the cultural mark of the Chinese nation. The program perfectly combines the soul of poetry for thousands of years with modern beauty and shows the rich heritage of Chinese culture to the world.
5 ．What topic did Jenna Norodom discuss on the Chinese Poetry Conference
A ．Her visit to China. B ．Sino-Cambodian ties.
C ．Ancient Chinese poems. D ．Modern Chinese poetry.
6 ．How does Jenna understand the Cambodia-China relationship through the poem by Li Zhiyi A ．It is a symbol of shared cultural heritage between the two countries.
B ．It is a representation of the close and lasting links between the two countries.
C ．It is an expression of the mutual (相互的) longing despite geographical separation.
D ．It is a reflection of the historical ties and common ancestry (祖先) of the two countries.
7 ．What is an aim of the Chinese Poetry Conference
A ．Chinese language teaching. B ．Ancient poetry appreciation.
C ．Modern literature promotion. D ．Cultural exchange strengthening.
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8 ．What is the best title for the article
A ．Cambodian Princess: Sharing Poetry Passion
B ．Chinese Poetry Conference: A Stage for Cultural Exchanges
C ．The Timeless Art of Chinese Poetry: Enduring Beauty and Cultural Depth
D ．Ancient Poems in the Modern Era: The Revival of China’s Cultural Legacy
Passage 3
（24-25 学年高二下·四川眉山车城中学·期中）
Chinese delivery driver, Gao Zhixiao, was featured on the cover of Time magazine in
March because of his sense of commitment. Alongside five others, he was picked by the magazine as one of heroes during the novel coronavirus outbreak.
Ever since COVID-19 broke out, many restaurants have shut down or switched to
takeout-only services. Millions of people have been staying at home to avoid getting infected.
“People choose to order food online or buy fruit and vegetables to cook at home,” Gao told Time. As a result, delivery orders dramatically increased, placing a huge burden on delivery companies.
Born into a poor family in the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Gao started to make a living in Beijing at age 16.After the novel coronavirus broke out, Gao hesitated for a second to continue working, but then picked up orders because he thought customers might be in need.
Due to the danger of person-to-person transmission, Gao must take care to avoid spreading viruses on his route around Beijing, including taking a regular health test and spending 20 minutes disinfecting his motorcycle and clothes each morning. Besides delivering goods, Gao once
willingly cooked for an elderly customer who was living alone at her home.
It is the commitment of ordinary people like Gao that has made the biggest contributions in the fight against COVID-19.
9 ．What can we know from Paragraph 1
A ．Gao was chosen on the cover of Time magazine due to his selfless commitment.
B ．Gao was the only one to deliver food during the novel coronavirus outbreak.
C ．Gao manages a delivery company.
D ．Gao comes from a rich family.
10 ．Why did delivery orders dramatically increase according to the passage
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A ．People were too lazy to go out for meals.
B ．There was a discount if people chose delivery orders.
C ．People were asked to order food online by the government.
D ．People were afraid of being infected with the novel coronavirus by going out.
11 ．Which of the following words can best describe Gao Zhixiao
A ．Hard-working and honest. B ．Brave and humorous.
C ．Selfless and warm-hearted. D ．Positive and selfless.
12 ．What's the best title of this passage
A ．The Horrible Pandemic B ．A Delivery Hero
C ．A Brave Heart Beats Anything D ．Never Say Never
Passage 4
（24-25 学年高二下·四川眉山车城中学·期中）
Have you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street Perhaps they were busy
talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around
them. As the number of this new “species” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name — phubbers（低头族）.
Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities(身份) bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfie in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events eventually leads to the destruction of the world.
Although the ending sounds overstated, the damage phubbing can bring is real.Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “Constantly bending your head to check your cell phone
could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors as saying. “the neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching.” Also, staring at cell phones for long periods of time will
damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.
But that’s not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions with family or friends, many people tend to stick to
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their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.
It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.
13 ．For what purpose does the author give the example of a cartoon in Paragragh2
A ．To inform people of the bad effects of phubbing.
B ．To advertise the cartoon made by students.
C ．To indicate the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers.
D ．To warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients.
14 ．Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may have
A ．His social skills could be affected.
B ．His neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed.
C ．He will cause the destruction of the world.
D ．He might get separated from his friends and family.
15 ．Which of the following may be the author’s attitude towards phubbing
A ．Supportive. B ．Opposed.
C ．Optimistic. D ．Objective.
16 ．What may the passage talk about next
A ．Advice on how to use a cell phone. B ．People addicted to phubbing.
C ．Measures to reduce the risks of phubbing. D ．Consequences of phubbing.
Passage 5
（24-25 学年高二下·黑龙江鸡西二中·期中）
Inspired by a 9-year-old cyclist, Lauren Turner, who can only use one hand, a group of
University of Guelph students has won an international award for their invention — a bike brake lever (刹车手柄) that pulls both the front brake and the back brake at the same time.
Lauren Tuner was able to ride her bike, but not as confidently and quickly as her friends.
“She couldn’t use the front brake. She only used the back brake, but the front brake makes you stop twice as fast,” says Micha Wallace, who, with Katie Bell, Anina Sakaguchi and Andrew Morries won second prize in the James Dyson Award for their single-handed bike brake lever.
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“Lauren Turner tried the device (装置) first and she used it all last summer. She had no
problems. It helped her go faster because she felt more confident in her braking abilities. She felt safer.” says Wallace.
The invention was the fourth-year design project for the four students. They designed, tested and created a prototype (模型) within a four-month period.
When Wallace heard about the James Dyson Award on the news, she and her co-inventors entered their project in the U. K. -based contest, which rewards students designers who create
products that improve the way we live. The students collected the runner-up prize — 2,000 for them and 500 for their school.
As well, they had a chance to meet James Dyson, a U.K. famous inventor. Praising the
students for their invention, Dyson says the single-handed brake lever could improve safety for all cyclists. By using both brakes at once, you could prevent the possibility of flying over the
handlebars and ending up with an injury.
The students hope to sell it to a major company. It may be used in other devices that require two hands for operation.
17 ．According to the passage, the James Dyson Award was named after .
A ．a well-known place B ．a famous inventor
C ．a famous university D ．a government leader
18 ．The underlined part “the runner-up prize” in Paragraph 6 means .
A ．the second prize B ．the rich prize
C ．the big prize D ．the prize for runners
19 ．According to the passage, we know that the brake lever .
A ．has already been widely used
B ．can only serve the disabled cyclists
C ．can protect you from any injuries
D ．will have a wide market in the future
20 ．What’s the best title for the passage
A ．Bikes Will Be Safer in the Future. B ．The James Dyson Award.
C ．Student Inventors Win U.K. Prize. D ．Help and Care for the Disabled.
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Passage 6
（24-25 学年高二下·江西衡立实验学校·期中）
Li Bai holds a wine cup in his hand, while Du Fu sits in front of a desk, writing poems on the paper in front of him. It’s not that we have travelled to the past. Modern technology has
brought them “back to life”.
The two great poets, along with other humanoid robots, were presented at the World Robot Conference 2023 in late August in Beijing. They looked similar to real human beings.
“The skin is made of medical-grade bionic silicone (仿生硅胶), which is why the skin
looks soft and veins can be seen through it,” CGTN explained in a video about Liaoning-based
producer EXROBOTS. Goosebumps (鸡皮疙瘩) and palm lines can also be seen on the arms and hands.
Researchers are also trying hard to create other features of humans on robots. A US robotics startup Apptronik brought out its humanoid robot called Apollo on Aug 23. Apollo has around 30 muscles.
However, “humans have around 300 muscles in our bodies,” Nick Paine, the co-founder of the company, told CNN. For now, engineers can only simplify the muscles, allowing them to do basic movements like holding objects and walking.
The robot also contains cameras and sensors in its head, helping it map out a 360-degree view of its environment. They also help the robot keep balance when walking on uncertain
surfaces.
Nowadays, bionic (仿生的) human-like robots mostly work with humans, as tour guides or by helping visitors at front desks. There are also robots that share the work of nurses, such as
handing out medicine. This could be because people are comfortable living and working with
machines that look or act like them. They can “strike a chord with people,” a US robotics scientist Marc Raibert told New Yorker.
As more humanoid robots come out, safety will be the key, according to the Robot Report website. When a 70-kilogram robot breaks down and falls, humans nearby may be hurt.
21 ．What do we know about the robots of Li Bai and Du Fu
A ．They can learn from each other. B ．They look lifelike in every detail.
C ．They can communicate with visitors. D ．They manage to compose original poems.
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22 ．According to the text, what is the limitation of the robot Apollo
A ．It can not perform complex movements. B ．It can not keep balance on some surfaces.
C ．It moves too slowly when holding objects. D ．It lacks the ability to tell people directions.
23 ．Why are most bionic robots currently working with humans
A ．They are as intelligent as humans. B ．People feel comfortable with them.
C ．They understand human’s needs well. D ．People treat them as trustworthy friends.
24 ．What is a suitable title of the text
A ．Robots Play a Significant Role in Our Life
B ．The World Robot Conference Is a Success
C ．Two Great Poets Got Revived Thanks to Technology
D ．New Technology Makes Humanoid Robots Possible
主题 02 人与自我
Passage 1
（24-25 学年高二下·贵州六盘水纽绅中学·期中）
“I'm going to fail !"My best friend cried. She and I had this conversation almost every day while we were in high school.
The truth was that my friend never failed in any subjects. I just think that she can't accept failures because she lives her life as a perfectionist (完美主义者). What she fails to understand is that a lot of good can come from failures.
For example, failure can help build relationships. Once was cooking dinner for a friend. I was tired, and several dishes I tried to make turned out bad. I grew more and more upset until my friend told me that I shouldn't worry. She cared more about our friendship than the dishes. That day, I learned that failure doesn't always make people dislike you. In fact, after she said those
words to me, I grew closer to her.
Failure can make success ever more exciting. Every few years, there would be an important test in the PE class at our school. Students had to run a mile within eight minutes. I was never
good at running, so I failed every time until the third year at school. Then I began working out
regularly, and yet I still failed that year. A few days later, however, the teacher gave me and some other students another chance to run and I got a pass finally! You can 't imagine how excited I was
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after that. I felt the memory of the success was as sweet as honey, because I had to overcome failure to reach it.
Now its clear to see that failure can teach us good lessons. It's not an end—it can be a beginning.
25 ．What can we learn about the author's best friend from the first two paragraphs
A ．She liked taking tests.
B ．She was afraid of failures.
C ．She often failed in study.
D ．She knew how to be perfect.
26 ．What did the author finally get from a failed cooking
A ．Bad feelings. B ．Worries. C ．A closer friendship. D ．More experience.
27 ．Why did the author feel excited after the running test
A ．Because she could work out regularly.
B ．Because she received honey as a reward.
C ．Because she got another chance to take the test.
D ．Because she achieved success after many failures.
28 ．The author wrote this passage .
A ．to show the negative effects of failures
B ．to point out her best friends fear of failures
C ．to encourage the readers to face failures bravely
D ．to introduce different types of failures
Passage 2
（24-25 学年高二下·四川巴中·期中）
I cover small businesses in Charlotte, North Carolina. I write special reports, daily stories, and long-form pieces. I chose this field not only because I love to write, but also because I love storytelling. I love meeting people. I love asking questions. I’ve always been a wholehearted
reader and writer, but the older I got, the more I discovered my eagerness to use my talents to tell stories.
After I graduated from college, the Charlotte Observer hired me as a reporter. As a student,
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I wrote for some newspapers, and I was editor-in-chief of a magazine in college. However, having published some stories did not mean I should get the job. When the Charlotte Observer was
looking to hire a couple of graduates, they talked to professors in my journalism school and two of them recommended me for the job. It was the two letters of recommendation that put me at the top of the pile and made sure that the editors saw what I’d worked so hard on.
I have some advice for someone who wants to be a reporter. First, know what you’re
getting into. Times have changed, and the newspaper industry is reinventing itself (以新形象示人). You have more reasons than ever to be discouraged. That’s why you often hear some
newspaper insiders talking about missing the golden years — when pay raises were plentiful and editors weren’t afraid to throw money at the wall. No lie: the Charlotte Observer actually used to pay for a reporter to live on the coast for the summer. Sigh.
But if print media is all you’ve ever wanted, you should use all or most of your effort to do it. Volunteer for stories outside your field. You might have to pick up a weekend shift (轮班). If you’re working on a big story, you’ll probably have to stay late. And the editors might decide you look pretty available even when your computer is shutting down. Then, all you can do is smile,
start your computer again and repeat to yourself: “This is what I love.”
29 ．What does the author say about her job
A ．She feels tired of it.
B ．She likes it very much.
C ．She earns good money from it.
D ．She finds it quite easy and interesting.
30 ．What played a key role in helping the author join the Charlotte Observer
A ．Her great talents for telling stories.
B ．Two professors’ recommendations.
C ．Some stories she published as a student.
D ．The work experience she got at college.
31 ．Why does the author sigh at the end of paragraph 3
A ．The newspaper industry has passed its golden years.
B ．It is difficult to be a successful reporter now.
C ．The reporter-editor relationship has changed.
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D ．Newspaper readers get discouraged easily.
32 ．What is the author’s advice for new reporters
A ．Learn to write big stories.
B ．Devote yourself to your work.
C ．Know more editors outside your field.
D ．Learn more from experienced reporters.
Passage 3
（24-25 学年高二下·广东广州天河外国语·期中）
I have been studying the French language for three years. This field of study has been the
hardest but most precious of my life. I would put it above the study of writing simply because I
started writing as a 6-year-old boy under my mother’s guidance. I always “felt” I could write. I did not always “feel” I could study a foreign language effectively.
But here I am, right now, in a French hotel. I spoke French at the border, when I checked in and when I went to get lunch. I fail to speak with fluency. I mishear words. I can’t really use
complicated grammar. But my words are perfectly understandable and serve their purpose. I feel, as I always do, like I am lost in the dark, but with each misstep, I find my way more clearly. I
didn’t feel it when reading French novels; I didn’t feel it at school. I just felt it when I first arrived Paris.
I’m emphasizing feelings because, when studying, they are as important as any reality. The fear of making mistakes feeds the hopeless and makes learners quit. It is not the study of language that is hard. It is the feelings of who you are at the present level and pessimistic belief of who you will always be that make it hard. The transformation to turn struggles into growth is what truly
makes learning a life-changing journey.
Maybe one day, someone will say something to me that I do not understand, and in that
moment. I may feel a bit discouraged. But now, I feel a sense of being high. These moments of confidence and motivation are precious, for they remind me of how far I’ve come. They are not the norm (常态), though. The truth is, the lows are what I encounter more often. They are part of the learning process, part of the transformation that shapes us into better versions of ourselves.
And yet, it is through these lows that I am constantly learning and growing.
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33 ．How does the author feel about making mistakes in French
A ．Awkward. B ．Hopeless. C ．Competent. D ．Rewarding.
34 ．Why does the author emphasize feelings
A ．To highlight his struggles in learning French.
B ．To show that positive thinking can drive growth.
C ．To illustrate that people should follow their hearts.
D ．To clarify his experience in mindset transformation.
35 ．What can we infer from the last paragraph
A ．The lows are always followed by highs.
B ．Feeling confident should be made a norm.
C ．Struggles are an essential part of learning.
D ．The ups are the real times when learning occurs.
36 ．Which statement might the author probably agree with
A ．Fail again, fail better. B ．Stay grounded, work for greatness.
C ．Accept the lows, wait for the chance. D ．Be courageous, explore the unknown.
Passage 4
（24-25 学年高二下·广东化州·期中）
Bruce Springsteen played at MetLife Stadium last weekend in New Jersey, which is about an hour’s drive from my home. I’ve been a huge fan of his music for a long time, but I’ve never seen him at a concert. There were still tickets available, and yet I held back. I didn’t want to go there alone.
I’m an independent woman who has lived alone since graduating from college. I love living alone and I need lots of solo (单独的) time to recharge my batteries from a demanding job. I enjoy spending time with small groups of friends and seeing my brother and his family, but I hesitate
when leisure time involves large crowds, such as concerts or even movies. I don’t have social anxiety, so I often wonder why I hesitate when it comes to going somewhere alone.
A previous study stated that people hesitate about doing things by themselves because
they’re afraid of how they’ll be perceived. The good news is that no one is going to notice that. The reason is “the spotlight effect” which has been tested and proven through the use of bright
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yellow T-shirts. Students were forced to wear these bright shirts to class and were asked how
many students they thought would notice them. The subjects thought, on average, about 50% of the class would notice them. In reality, fewer than 20%of the students noticed the shirts.
I believe that some activities, such as listening to one’s favorite music at a concert, would be greater pleasure if it was a shared experience. However, according to some studies, people
actually had about as much fun doing fun activities alone as they thought they would be accompanied by friends.
If enjoying the free time we have depends on finding others to join us, we’ll go from having serious FOMO(Fear of missing out) to absolutely MO as people work more hours and have less
free time these days. So ifI had another chance to go to Bruce’s concert, even alone, I would surely go.
37 ．What was the reason for the author’s missing Bruce’s concert
A ．A lack of time. B ．Having no companion.
C ．The long travel distance. D ．Being unable to get a ticket.
38 ．What can we know about the author
A ．She enjoys socializing with familiar people.
B ．She suffers from severe social anxiety.
C ．She prizes family ties over friendships.
D ．She gets bored with her present job.
39 ．What does “the spotlight effect” refer to
A ．The fear of being judged by others.
B ．The fact that bright clothes attract more attention.
C ．The tendency to focus on what’s happening around us.
D ．The belief that we’re being noticed more than we really are.
40 ．What does the author aim to do in the last paragraph
A ．To express her fondness for Bruce.
B ．To explain the busyness of our daily life.
C ．To encourage people to do activities alone.
D ．To stress the close relationship between people.
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主题 01 人与社会
Passage 1
（24-25 学年高二下·吉林延吉一高·期中）
A Yangge folk dance performed by robots during the Spring Festival Gala of the Year of the Snake on Tuesday night has wowed users of some overseas social media, as the performance blended cultural heritage with cutting-edge technology.
In the performance directed by the famous Chinese director Zhang Yimou, 16 robots
produced by Chinese robotics company Unitree, dressed in northeastern Chinese style floral
padded jackets (大花马甲), performed together with dancers from China’s XinjiangArt Institute. The humanoid robots can not only smoothly twist their waists and mimic human leg-kicking
movements, but also spin handkerchiefs (手绢), throw them out and return to their position
accurately. The innovative performance has impressed many netizens on overseas social media platforms including Reddit and X.
“Honestly the full thing is actually quite impressive,” one netizen said on Reddit.
“Watching the full dance and the way the robot spins those handkerchiefs is really impressive,”
another one posted. “I actually think it’s kind of cool. The more you integrate technology into life, the easier it is to get people to understand it,” an X user said. “While Elon Musk’s Optimus robot walks like an elderly person following a hip surgery, China’s humanoid robots danced like spring chickens at China’s Spring Festival Gala,” another netizen posted on X.
Those robots were Unitree H1, a humanoid robot product of Unitree. The company told the Global Times on Tuesday night that the robots use AI-driven full-body motion control technology, which is capable of achieving a maximum joint torque (扭矩) of 360 Nm. Coupled with 360°
panoramic (全景的) depth perception technology, they can precisely grasp every movement in
surroundings. Moreover, through advanced AI algorithms, they can perfectly “understand” music, adjusting movements in real-time according to the music. The high-precision 3D laser SLAM
positioning and navigation technology also enable the robots to accurately find location even in complex stage environments, the company noted.
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Unitree stated that they gave this robot model the name “Fuxi”, which has the same pronunciation as a legendary ancestor of the Chinese nation, representing the good fortune blessings brought by technology.
41 ．Besides twisting and kicking, what other actions can the robots perform in the dance
A ．They can spin handkerchiefs and control their return position.
B ．They can sing traditional Chinese folk songs in harmony.
C ．They can perform complex acrobatic tricks.
D ．They can interact with the audience in real-time.
42 ．Which of the following technologies is used by the robots in the performance
A ．3D holographic projection technology to make the robots look more vivid.
B ．AI-generated music technology to create suitable music for the performance.
C ．AI-driven full-body motion control technology.
D ．Augmented reality technology to enhance the visual effect of the performance.
43 ．What can be inferred about the reason why Unitree named the robot model “Fuxi”
A ．Unitree wanted to honor a historical figure in Chinese history.
B ．Unitree tried to emphasize the technological superiority of their robots.
C ．Unitree intended to promote their robots as replacements for traditional practice.
D ．Unitree aimed to highlight the cultural significance of technology.
44 ．What is the main idea of this text
A ．The introduction of the Spring Festival Gala of the Year of the Snake.
B ．The development of Chinese robotics company Unitree.
C ．The amazing performance of robots in the Gala and their advanced technologies.
D ．The comparison between Chinese and foreign robots.
Passage 2
（24-25 学年高二下·安徽淮北十二中·期中）
Think “art”. What comes to your mind Is it Greek or Roman sculptures in the Louvre, or Chinese paintings Have you ever imagined it’s a dancing pattern of lights
The artworks created by American artist Janet Echelman look like colorful floating clouds when lit up at night. Visitors could not only enjoy looking at them but also interact with them
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literally — by using their phones to change the colors and patterns. But are they really art
Whatever your opinion, we cannot deny art has existed for thousands of years and art and technology have always been two separate things.
Today, however, technological advances have led to a combination of art and technology, changing the art world greatly. Now art is more accessible to us. For example, people used to
queue up for six hours but spend limited time admiring the famous 5-meter Chinese painting
Along the River during the Qingming Festival. Thanks to technology, however, viewers can
leisurely experience a digital version of this painting, where the characters can move and interact with their surroundings.
The combination of art and technology is also changing our concepts of “art” and the “artist”. Not only can we interact with art, but also we can take part in its creation. With new technological tools at our fingertips, more people are exploring new art forms, such as digital paintings and videos.
However, it has also raised questions over its overall quality. Can a video of someone slicing a tomato really be called “art”
Similarly, such developments are making the line between art and technology less distinct.
Can someone unfamiliar with traditional artists’ tools really call themselves an “artist” And is the artist the creator ofthe art itself, or the maker of the technology behind it
Where technology will take art next is anyone’s guess. But one thing is for sure — with so many artists exploring new possibilities, we can definitely expect the unexpected.
45 ．How could viewers interact with Janet Echelman’s artworks
A ．By talking to her on the phone. B ．By lighting up the artworks.
C ．By touching their phone screens. D ．By coloring the patterns.
46 ．What does the example in Paragraph 4 indicate
A ．Achievements of China’s technology. B ．The influence of art on technology.
C ．Interaction between viewers and art. D ．Easier access to art caused by technology.
47 ．What do we know about the combination of art and technology
A ．It lowers the quality of artworks. B ．It involves common people in innovation.
C ．It shortens the time of painting. D ．It makes scientists the real creators of art.
48 ．What is the author’s attitude towards combining technology with art
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A ．Subjective. B ．Objective.
C ．Negative. D ．Positive.
Passage 3
（24-25 学年高二下·浙江杭州学军中学·期中）
A recent survey found children would rather be online influencers (网红) than astronauts. It made headlines and led to plenty of complaints about “kids these days”. Is influencing a promising career path The lifestyles we see advertised on social media are enticing, but under the shining
appearance lie uncertain income, pay inequality, disability and mental health issues.
Successful influencers will be the first to claim that anyone can make it in the industry. However, social media economy experts uncovered a huge income gap between successful
influencers and everyone else. For most people trying to become an influencer, their passion projects of content creation often become free work for brands.
Most influencers are self-employed, often experiencing inconsistent income and a lack of
protection that comes with long-term employment. The risks of self-employment are increased in the influencer industry by an absence of industry standards and little pay transparency. Influencers are often forced to assess their own value and determine fees for their work. As a result, content
creators often undervalue their own creative labour, and many end up working for free.
Influencers are also often at the mercy of algorithms — the behind-the-scenes computer programs that determine which posts are shown, in which order, to users. Platforms share little detail about their algorithms, yet they finally determine who and what gains visibility and
influence on social media. The threat of invisibility is a constant source of insecurity for
influencers, who are under constant pressure to feed platforms with content. If they don’t, they may be “punished” by the algorithm — having posts hidden or displayed lower down on search results.
Constant online presence leads to one of the most common issues in the influencer industry: mental health concerns. Influencers can connect to their platform workspaces and audience at any time of day or night, which can lead to them overworking. Coupled with the fear of online
criticism, it contributes to mental and physical health issues.
Although becoming an influencer may look appealing to more and more people, the
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industry’s dark underside needs to be made visible and improved through enhanced employment regulation and industry-led cultural change.
49 ．Which of the following words cans replace “enticing” in Paragraph 1
A ．Imaginative. B ．Similar. C ．Attractive. D ．Traditional.
50 ．What’s one of the reasons for influencers’ undervaluing their creative work
A ．Standardized protection. B ．Invisibility of payment.
C ．Assessment of own work. D ．Passion for content creation.
51 ．What may cause the influencers’ stress according to Paragraph 4
A ．Having to work out the order of posts to be displayed.
B ．Finding it difficult to create new content constantly.
C ．Having little knowledge of platform algorithms.
D ．Being unequally punished by platforms.
52 ．Why does the author write this text
A ．To show the dark side of working as an online content creator.
B ．To reveal relationships between platforms and influencers.
C ．To stress the importance of visibility in the online world.
D ．To describe the life of self-employed content creators.
Passage 4
（24-25 学年高二下·云南开远一中·期中）
American muscle cars got their name because of their big, powerful engines and fast speed. Some of the gas-powered cars are so noisy, or even “thundering”. But interest worldwide in
electric cars brings up this question: Can a muscle car go electric
Car fans who loved the classic, powerful cars that used a lot of fuel are called “gearheads”. While the new battery-powered cars go fast and are easier to control than cars with big engines, they do not make much noise. Will “gearheads” someday become “battery-heads” Stellantis, a
carmaker, hopes so.
The company will stop making gas-powered versions of the Challenger and Charger (车名) by the end of 2023. Many European automakers already have electric versions of their
high-performance cars. Governments around the world are now requiring cars to create less
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pollution, and so is America. As a result, plenty of carmakers are starting to centre their production on electric cars.
Tim Kuniskis leads the Dodge division for Stellantis. “It’s tough,” he said when discussing the idea that governments are considering financial punishments for companies that do not meet new requirements to reduce fuel use. Sam Abuelsamid, a researcher for Guidehouse Insights, said some carmakers will keep making models with traditional engines for about 10 years.
Dodge is working to improve its cars’ use of fuel but also keep the gearheads interested. A recent demonstration by Dodge showed off such a can that made a noise just like a muscle car
even if they are using batteries.
Kuniskis, however, is a critic of his own company’s new electric Charger. “It doesn’t have the emotion,” he said, speaking of the electric cars. “It doesn’t have the drama. It doesn’t have the dangerous feeling of an engine.” But he did say that it would be the fastest ever. Times are
changing. Businesses are starting to think about how to put electric driving systems into the
“classic” cars. As he put it, “this isn’t about my generation, and the future is not the end of the muscle car.”
53 ．What made American muscle cars acquire the name
A ．Their looks like powerful muscles.
B ．Their high speed and strong engines.
C ．Their big size and attractive appearance.
D ．Their thundering noise and lasting power.
54 ．What are Paragraphs 3~4 mainly about
A ．The future of high-performance electric cars.
B ．The regulations of governments on pollution.
C ．The change from gas-powered cars to electric ones.
D ．The successful experience of Stellantis on electric cars.
55 ．What’s the attitude ofKuniskis towards the new electric cars
A ．Satisfied. B ．Confident. C ．Unclear. D ．Unfavorable.
56 ．Which of the following is the best title for the text
A ．Some Problems the “Muscle Car” Is Facing
B ．What Will Happen to the American “Muscle Car”
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C ．How Can We Make Muscle Cars Create Less Pollution
D ．Differences Between Battery-Powered Cars and Gas-Powered Cars
Passage 5
（24-25 学年高二下·湖南长沙实验中学·期中）
There’s a popular saying that if only one voice is allowed to exist; then that one voice must be a lie. This quote couldn’t be more relevant now, as many businesses and platforms are using
shady practices to silence negative feedback and ensure only those voices benefiting them remain. This practice is so-called “artificial review boosting”, and has been influencing objectivity in
reviews ever since.
Its origin dates back to the 20th century when businesses would hand out free samples to obtain a better reputation. However, the practice rises to a new extreme with the emergence of
e-commerce platforms. Many online businesses do whatever it takes to ensure high-rating scores, either through giving bonuses and rewards to customers who leave a good review or through
bothering and threatening those who leave a negative one. This behavior is not only morally corrupt but also illegal, and it is absurd that many consumers feel they can’t leave negative feedback out of fear that businesses will cause trouble.
It’s apparent that this problem is getting out of hand, but how can we fix it Regulator
intervention would certainly help. There should be a tougher crackdown on illegal practices, and
e-commerce platforms should be required to protect the privacy of their users. Nevertheless, this is just a small part of the changes needed, as the rating system as a whole needs restructuring. That’s
because this system rewards dishonest sellers rather than those selling quality products, and e-commerce platforms, with their profits unaffected, turn a blind eye to its faults.
Against all odds, honest feedback has persisted and people who voice their true opinions
still exist, but they are becoming rarer. There’s an old saying that if you put a frog in boiling
water, it will leap out, but if you cook the frog slowly in warm water, it won’t notice being cooked alive. We consumers are just like frogs — it’s easy for us to fight together against terrible acts
robbing our freedom, but we often ignore when the same freedom is gradually taken from us.
There will be no grand coup de grace (致命一击) that ends honest panies will just let it fade away slowly but we mustn’t allow that to happen because consumers play a more
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important role in keeping honest feedback.
57 ．What is the main issue discussed in the text
A ．The illegal practices of consumers.
B ．The history of e-commerce platforms.
C ．The benefits of free samples for businesses.
D ．The decline of honest feedback due to artificial review boosting.
58 ．How do businesses ensure high-rating scores according to the text
A ．By improving product quality.
B ．By cooperating with regulators.
C ．By restructuring the rating system.
D ．By rewarding positive reviews and threatening negative reviewers.
59 ．What does the frog analogy imply about consumers
A ．They are as adaptable as frogs in hot water.
B ．They are easily frightened by sudden threats.
C ．They fail to notice the gradual loss of their freedom.
D ．They should fight against terrible acts immediately.
60 ．What does the author suggest about the current rating system
A ．It effectively promotes honest sellers.
B ．It prioritizes dishonest sellers over honest ones.
C ．It has been improved by e-commerce platforms.
D ．It is unaffected by consumer feedback and product quality.
Passage 6
（24-25 学年高二下·江苏南京十二中·期中）
After taking an introductory course in global health last winter, Yashaswi Bista, president of Stanford SupplyHer, was empowered to take action against malaria —a disease that has been claiming hundreds of thousands of lives every year for centuries.
Stanford SupplyHer, a student group supporting women’s health through art, hosted an
event in partnership with United to Beat Malaria (UBM) to encourage funding for malaria
prevention, treatment and research initiatives while tabling at White Plaza last Monday. “Knowing
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that malaria is especially dangerous to pregnant individuals and children makes advocacy for malaria funding and research essential for our mission,” said Bista.
“We in the U. S. need to be aware of the impact of global warming on malaria because less developed countries in other parts of the world are more heavily affected by our emissions,” Bista said. Last year, the U. S. experienced its first local outbreaks of malaria since 2003. Infectious
disease experts have warned that climate change will spread malaria and other diseases carried by mosquitoes to areas that were once free of malaria.
This summer, after discovering the work ofUBM, a global grassroots campaign of the UN Foundation, Bista met with her congressional (国会的) representatives to advocate for malaria
treatment and research. To support continued funding for global malaria programs, Bista wrote to officials in Congress. “It’s easy for people to feel like they are powerless with issues as big as
malaria. But any person can give input to their decision makers on issues as big as these,” wrote Macgan Cross, a senior advocate at UBM. “By sending messages to your elected officials in
support of global health funding, you are making sure your voice is heard.”
Bista encouraged students to become involved in initiatives on campus to spread awareness of malaria and other global health issues. “Global health is important to me because there are so
many health inequities (不平等) around the world and health itself is important to live a fulfilling life,” Bista said. “Because there are so many health inequities around the world, I want to raise
awareness and help people live fulfilling lives.”
61 ．What inspired Bista to engage in actions against malaria
A．A learning experience. B．A health crisis. C．A grassroots campaign.
D ．A tabling event.
62 ．What did Bista do to support malaria prevention
A ．She organized a charity sale. B ．She launched a research project.
C ．She campaigned for fundraising. D ．She budgeted for malaria treatment.
63 ．What is the message Maegan Cross intends to convey
A ．Community voices secure health funding.
B ．Malaria outbreaks are difficult to prevent.
C ．The public needs more knowledge about health.
D ．Individual efforts matter in government decisions.
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64 ．Which of the following best describes Bista
A ．A health advocate. B ．A club founder. C ．A woman pioneer. D ．A disease specialist.
主题 02 人与自我
Passage 1
（24-25 学年高二下·陕西岐山·期中）
Students and Technology in the Classroom
I love my blackberry (黑莓手机) — it’s my little connection to the larger world that can go anywhere with me. I also love my laptop computer, as it holds all of my writing and thoughts.
Despite this love of technology, I know that there are times when I need to move away from these devices (设备) and truly communicate with others.
On one occasion, I teach a course called History Matters for a group of higher education
managers. My goals for the class include a full discussion of historical themes and ideas. Because I want students to thoroughly study the material and exchange their ideas with each other in the
classroom, I have a rule-no laptops, IPads, phones, etc. When students were told my rule in advance of the class, some of them were not happy.
Most students think that my reasons for this rule include unpleasant experiences in the past with students misusing technology. There’s a bit of truth to that. Some students think that I am
anti-technology. There’s no truth in that at all. I love technology and try to keep up with it so I can relate to my students.
The real reason why I ask students to leave technology at the door is that I think there are
very few places in which we can have deep conversations and engage complex ideas. Interruptions by technology often break concentration (专心) and allow for too much dependence on outside
information for ideas. I want students to dig deep within themselves for inspiration and ideas. I want them to push each other to think differently and make connections between the course
material and the class discussion.
I’ve been teaching my history class in this way for many years and the evaluations reflect student satisfaction with the environment that I create. Students realize that with deep
conversation and challenge, they learn at a level that helps them keep the course material beyond the classroom.
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I’m not saying that I won’t ever change my mind about technology use in my history class, but until I hear a rally good reason for the change, I’m sticking to my plan. A few hours of
technology-free dialogue is just too sweet to give up.
65 ．Some of the students in the history class were unhappy with .
A ．the course material B ．others’ misuse of technology
C ．discussion topics D ．the author’s class rules
66 ．The underlined word “engage” in para.4 probably means .
A ．explore B ．accept C ．change D ．refuse
67 ．According to the author, the use of technology in the classroom may .
A ．keep students from doing independent thinking
B ．encourage students to have deep conversations
C ．help students to better understand difficult themes
D ．affect students’ concentration on the teacher’s ideas
68 ．It can be inferred from the last paragraph that the author .
A ．is quite stubborn in teaching B ．will give up teaching history
C ．will change his teaching plan soon D ．values technology-free dialogues in his class
Passage 2
（24-25 学年高二下·陕西永寿县中学·期中）
Life can be overwhelming (令人不知所措的), and you’re not alone if you’re struggling. 65% of adults in the United States reported feeling stressed due to current circumstances. This means two-thirds of adults are uncertain about their lives and futures.
You may wonder why everything feels so hard. Perhaps you’re comparing yourself to
others who don’t seem to be experiencing the same level of stress. However, everyone’s journey is different. Your peers may be facing challenges privately or might be in a different stage of life.
It’s best to focus on your own progress rather than comparing yourself to others.
Personal challenges also impact how hard life feels. Family issues such as problematic
relationships can lead to feelings of loneliness, shame, and jealousy (嫉妒) when you see others
with strong familial support. Interpersonal issues such as navigating a break-up or losing a loved one can also make life feel harder. Feeling socially isolated can contribute to a sense of loneliness,
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which can badly affect health, leading to poor sleep and other issues.
Psychological and physical pain further complicates life’s challenges. It’s essential to
acknowledge how society factors contribute to these feelings. We’re facing economic disorder,
which can be traumatic and make life feel more difficult, Licensed therapist (心理治疗师) Alegria Louise Demeestere emphasizes the importance of looking at systemic causes rather than blaming individuals.
Understanding why life feels hard is the first step. When feeling this way, it’s common to
feel angry or upset. “Your feeling is trying to tell you something,” says Demeestere. Being curious about your feeling can prevent you from taking it out on others or numbing it through addictions. Facing the feeling directly can use its energy to push you forward past difficulties.
69 ．Why should we focus on our own progress
A ．It is the key to success. B ．It helps to reduce anxiety completely.
C ．Everyone’s journey is different. D ．Everyone’s demand is uneven.
70 ．What can cause feelings of loneliness, shame and jealousy
A ．Family matters. B ．Interpersonal issues.
C ．Psychological pain. D ．Economic disorder.
71 ．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “traumatic” in paragraph 4
A ．Painful. B ．Unexpected. C ．Cheerful. D ．Memorable.
72 ．What is mainly emphasized in the last paragraph
A ．Living a creative life. B ．Looking at systemic causes.
C ．Seeking out extra support. D ．Understanding why life feels hard.
Passage 3
（24-25 学年高二下·江西玉山一中·期中）
One day, my 11-year-old daughter told me that she wanted to return a pair of pants on
Amazon. “You need to keep clicking the ‘something else’ button if you want to talk to a real
person,” I told her. She followed my word, and after a bit of clicking, she managed to talk to a real person and get the pants returned. In the process, I had the chance to think about what this
everyday interaction was teaching my daughter.
I thought about what it meant to constantly ask for “something else” . It’s not only about
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having a real person to talk with. It’s equally about the quality of our communication. It’s about thinking something, then saying it, and then having another person think and say something back to you. It seems simple and yet it may become the exception, not the rule. In many cases, it
already has.
With the “quick responses” at the bottom of Gmail, potential responses often appear right in front of us. “Yes, sure.” “Of course!” or “I got it.” The responses, I’ve noticed, are mostly okay.
Sometimes, they’re exactly what I want to say. Occasionally, they’re wildly wrong. At first, I told myself I wouldn’t use those pre-made responses. Soon enough, though, I got in a rush and found they were good.
What would happen if our language got automated in general in this way What if, instead of generating responses, we simply pointed and clicked Choosing a response is a kind of
thinking, but it’s far less accurate than the kind needed to generate content. It has to do more with recognizing a “good enough” response. Instead of starting with a blank board, we critique (评判) things. That’s not useless, but it doesn’t replace thinking in a generative way. If kids only critique something, they won’t have original thoughts. They may become great editors, but they’ll likely struggle to create ideas in fresh ways.
There’s no simple solution and certainly no way to turn back the clock on automated talk. Yet, as we move forward, we need to consider carefully how simple changes in communication can have serious effects. If we want to help our kids, the “something else” we searched for —
authentic human conversation — should not be the exception, but the rule.
73 ．What contributes to high-quality communication according to paragraph 2
A ．The clear goals. B ．The exact expressions.
C ．The process of thinking. D ．The immediate response.
74 ．How does the author feel about using the pre-made responses
A ．Excited and eager to try them out.
B ．Annoyed and not interested in them.
C ．Disappointed by their inaccurate suggestions.
D ．Unwilling but finally aware of their convenience.
75 ．What would happen to kids with the automation of language
A ．Their creativity will suffer. B ．Their critical thinking ability will increase.
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(
D
．
Their expressions will be more accurate and
)C ．Their editing skills will hardly improve. efficient.
(
B
．
My Unforgettable Online Return Experience
D
．
The Benefits of
Using Auto
mation in
)76 ．What can be the best title for the text
A ．My Reflections on Automated Talk
C ．The Art of Guiding Children’s Creativity Communication
Passage 4
（24-25 学年高二下·吉林延吉一高·期中）
Psychologists Edward Deci and Richard Ryan tried to find the core of living well. Their
research in self-determination theory conducted over the course of four decades with a network of 500 participants in 39 countries, has found that the experience of happiness is affected by the
satisfaction of basic psychological needs to feel competent, self-determining, and positively
related to other people in the activities of one’s life. These are universal needs, observed across all stages of life and in every culture in which studies have been conducted, and they help explain the truth in the ancient ideal of happiness, or human flourishing (繁荣).
According to this ideal, living well involves fulfilling one’s human potential in ways that
are admirable, sustainable (可持续的), and personally satisfying. Ryan and Deci identifies three
broad forms of potential: social, intellectual, and productive/creative. In other words, the forms are psychologically linked to the satisfaction of human beings’ universal basic needs for positive
relatedness, self-determination, and competence. Fulfilling all three forms of potential is the key to happiness, and shaping our lives and institutions accordingly would be much more matched with
sustainability than pursuing wealth without limit.
A related finding, which is very important for the pursuit of sustainability, is that escape
from poverty is important to happiness but the pursuit of wealth, status (地位), and image as life goals is less beneficial to happiness than the pursuit of life goals that directly fulfill our basic
forms of potential and satisfy our related psychological needs. Societies that have promoted the
accumulation of wealth without limit have not raised their general level of happiness by doing so. It should be evident to any observer of life in the U.S. that as wealth and inequality have grown, most Americans have become more painfully focused on occupational insecurity and on status
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competition that has simply become more expensive and less sustainable.
As a consequence, we could be happier both now and in the future if we could overcome the blind faith in wealth accumulation that shaped the socially, politically and environmentally unstable world with which we must now deal.
77 ．What did Deci and Ryan find in their research
A ．Happiness is only determined by oneself.
B ．500 people feel competent in their lives.
C ．People should spend 4 decades to meet the basic needs.
D ．Every culture has the similar understanding of happiness.
78 ．How can we live well according to the research
A ．By achieving our potential. B ．By shaping our lives and institutions.
C ．By pursuing wealth without any limit. D ．By identifying three forms of potential.
79 ．Why did the author mention America in the third paragraph
A ．To show the importance of wealth.
B ．To present the necessity of escape from poverty.
C ．To introduce the new finding of the pursuit of life goals.
D ．To prove the wrong concept between money and happiness.
80 ．What is the author’s attitude to the world nowadays
A ．Confident. B ．Supportive. C ．Disappointed. D ．Unconcerned.
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1 ．B 2 ．C 3 ．D 4 ．D
【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了中国建筑设计师王澍在其作品中融合中国传统建筑文化，获得了建筑界的诺贝尔奖——普利策奖，这让中国建筑现在得到了国际认可。
1．推理判断题。根据文章第二段的内容可知，王澍获得 2012 年普利策奖，而普利策奖相当于建筑界的诺贝尔奖，他是第一个获此奖的中国人，故推知中国建筑现在得到了国际认可。故 B 项正确。
2 ．细节理解题。根据文章第四段对 CAA 校园的描述可知，它的设计风格独特，与大多数中国大学的校园很不同，许多游客感对复杂的建筑空间和丰富的建筑类型感到吃惊，故 C正确。
3 ．细节理解题。根据文章第六段 1995 年普利策奖的获得者 Tadao Ando 的评语可知，王澍设计的成功之处是把中国传统元素融入现代设计，并保持两者的和谐，故 D 正确。
4．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段和倒数第三段中 In fact, tradition also refers to the things that have been developing and that are still being created 可知，传统的研究要与实践相结合，在实践中进行再创造，否则就会是人工的和空的，故 D 正确。
【点睛】根据事实细节，推断合理信息。推理题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，作出一定判断和推论，从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。推理题所涉及的内容可能是文中某一句话，也可是某几句话，但做题的指导思想都是以文字信息为依据，既不能做出在原文中找不到文字根据的推理，也不能根据表面文字信息做多步推理。也就是说，要做到判断有据, 推论有理，忠实原文。切忌用自己的观点代替作者的本意，切忌片面思考，得出片面结论。
此题的第一小题和第四小题为推理判断题。第 1 题根据第二段第二句可知 Wang Shu 获得 2012 年普利策奖，相当于建筑界的诺贝尔奖，再根据第三句他是第一个获此奖的中国人可知，中国建筑现在得到了国际认可，因得到认可才能获奖。此题的解题关键时根据原文的两个信息句进行的判断，而 ACD 原文中没有提及。
5 ．C 6 ．C 7 ．D 8 ．B
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。本文介绍了中国热门节目《中国诗词大会》不仅受到观众欢迎，还成为文化交流的平台。柬埔寨公主诺罗敦·珍娜在节目中分享了对中国古诗的了解，并表达了通过学习古诗来加深与中国的友谊。节目不仅传承了诗歌，还创新激活了中国传统文化，向世界展示了中华文化的深厚底蕴。
5．推理判断题。根据第二段“Cambodian Princess Jenna Norodom appeared on the latest episode
答案第 1 页，共 20 页
of Chinese Poetry Conference on China Central TV on Saturday and shared her knowledge about China’s ancient poems.(周六，柬埔寨公主詹娜·诺罗敦出现在中央电视台最新一期的《中国诗歌大会》上，分享了她对中国古诗的了解)”可知，柬埔寨公主 Jenna Norodom在节目中分享了她对中国古诗的知识，表明她讨论的主题是古代中国诗歌。故选 C。
6．推理判断题。根据第三段“I live upstream and you downstream by Yangtze Blue. Day after day of you I think, but you are not in view. Although as one we drink, the water clear of River
Blue.(我住长江头 君住长江尾。 日 日思君不见君，共饮长江水)”第四段指出“In her eyes, the poem written by Li Zhiyi, a poet of the Song Dynasty, expresses well the feeling of longing as
Cambodia and China will always be good partners and good neighbors who “drink from the same
river.”(在她看来，宋代诗人李之仪的这首诗很好地表达了柬中两国永远是“ 同饮一江水” 的好伙伴、好邻居的向往之情)”可知，珍娜这首诗是一种尽管地理位置不同但彼此渴望的表达。故选 C。
7．细节理解题。根据最后一段“The program perfectly combines the soul of poetry for thousands of years with modern beauty and shows the rich heritage of Chinese culture to the world.(节目将千年诗魂与现代美完美结合，向世界展示了中国文化的丰富底蕴)”可知，《中国诗词大会》目标之一是加强文化交流。故选 D。
8 ．主旨大意题。根据第一段“China’s popular show Chinese Poetry Conference has not only
received a warm welcome from audiences for its cultural knowledge and ancient wisdom, but also become a stage and platform for cultural exchanges.(中国热门节目《中国诗词大会》不仅以其丰富的文化知识和古老的智慧受到观众的热烈欢迎，也成为文化交流的舞台和平台)”结合文章讨论了《中国诗词大会》不仅是关于文化知识和古代智慧，还作为文化交流的平台，因此最合适的标题是“ 中国诗词大会：文化交流的舞台” 。故选 B。
9 ．A 10 ．D 11 ．C 12 ．B
【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了《时代》杂志的封面人物，中国外卖员高治晓，在疫情期间不顾自身生命安全，仍坚守在工作岗位上，为隔离在家的人们配送外卖。
9 ．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Chinese delivery driver, Gao Zhixiao, was featured on the
cover of Time magazine in March because of his remarkable sense of commitment.Alongside five
others, he was picked by the magazine as one of hero

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