资源简介

镇江第三中学七下英语学情检测
满分100分 限时100分钟
2026年3月
姓名______ 座位号______ 班级______
一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
( )1. The Zijin Mountain in Nanjing is a good place for us to enjoy the nice ______ of the city.
A. face B. look C. view D. back
( )2. The fruit salad ______ bad. You should not eat it any more.
A. smells B. feels C. listens D. notices
( )3. Which of the four words has three syllables
A. Places. B. Balcony. C. Boxes. D. Village.
( )4. The playground is the best place ______ morning exercises.
A. does B. do C. doing D. to do
( )5. —There is a ______ library in the village school. Do you know anything about it
—Yes. It's a small truck full of books on it. It comes to the school once a week.
A. natural B. mobile C. suitable D. central
( )6. —Why are you so happy, Mike
—Because I have a bedroom ______ now.
A. in my own B. of my own C. by my own D. on my own
( )7. —______ is your telephone number, Bob
—It's 8366 8930. Call me when you are free.
A. How B. Which C. Where D. What
( )8. —Mr Lee, how can we read the number 20,892 —It should be ______.
A. twenty thousand, eight hundred ninety-two
B. twenty thousand, eight hundred and ninety-two
C. twenty thousand, and eight hundred ninety-two
D. twenty thousand, and eight hundred and ninety-two
( )9. In the 800-metre running race, Jack was the first ______ the finish line.
A. cross B. crossing C. to cross D. to crossing
( )10. There is a new shopping mall 500-metres ______ my home.
A. far from B. far away from C. far away D. away from
( )11. —What are you busy with, Dad
—I'm ______ the picture of our family on the wall.
A. giving up B. setting up C. putting up D. getting up
( )12. ______ students in this school are left-behind children. They usually live with their grand-parents instead of their parents.
A. Two hundreds B. Two hundred of C. Hundreds of D. Two hundreds of
( )13. The cottage by the seaside is a comfortable and ______ place.
A. tired B. tiring C. relaxing D. relaxed
( )14. The sweater is ______ wool and it feels warm, but it's not easy to wash if it gets dirty.
A. made in B. made by C. made of D. made into
( )15. —What's your new house like
—______.
A. It's near my school B. I live with my parents
C. It's large and comfortable D. I love my new house
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
The queen (女王) of England has a few living places. One of them is Buckingham Palace. It's in London, the __16__ of England.
Buckingham Palace doesn't look special outside, __17__ it's great inside. There are over 600 rooms in it. People can see famous paintings here and there. They __18__ the long history of England. The Queen __19__ in the palace. She meets important people __20__ different countries, and sometimes has dinner and parties with them. A gallery (画廊) is in the palace. There are __21__ of great paintings, jewels and works of art in it.
Behind the palace there is a big __22__. It's a good place for the Queen to enjoy herself. Sometimes she __23__ people to have parties in the garden.
In August and September the Queen always leaves Buckingham Palace and __24__ in another place, so the palace is __25__ to people during the two months. If you are free then, come and tour around the wonderful palace!
( )16. A. country B. town C. centre D. capital
( )17. A. so B. but C. and D. because
( )18. A. cost B. speak C. tell D. take
( )19. A. works B. rests C. plays D. thinks
( )20. A. at B. from C. with D. for
( )21. A. ten B. hundreds C. thousand D. million
( )22. A. park B. museum C. house D. garden
( )23. A. borrows B. needs C. waits D. invites
( )24. A. spends B. looks C. stays D. visits
( )25. A. open B. dark C. cheap D. true
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Water houses are special homes built on water. People in different parts of the world live in these houses because they are close to rivers, lakes, or the sea. Let's learn more about these unique homes and the lives of the people who live in them.
In Southeast Asia, many people live in stilt houses(高脚屋). These houses are built on wooden poles above the water. This keeps them safe during the rainy season when the water level rises. People use boats to travel from one house to another. Children often play in the water and learn to swim at a very young age. In the Netherlands, some people live in houseboats. These boats are not just for traveling: they are real homes with kitchens, bedrooms, and even gardens. The Dutch have lived on water for many years because much of their land is below sea level. Living on a houseboat is a way to save space.
In South America, there are floating villages on Lake Titicaca. The Uros people build their houses from reeds (芦苇). These reeds are also used to make boats and even the islands themselves! The Uros people fish and trade with people on the shore. Their way of life is very different from ours, but it works well for them.
Living in a water house can be fun, but it also has challenges. For example, people need to be careful during storms. They also need to keep their houses clean and in good condition. However, many people enjoy the peace and beauty of forests on the water. They feel closer to nature and enjoy the quiet life.
( )26. Why do people in different parts of the world live in water houses
A. Because water houses are cheaper to build
B. Because they want to save land for farming
C. Because they like to build houses with wood
D. Because they are close to rivers, lakes, or the sea
( )27. What is the advantage of stilt houses in Southeast Asia
A. They have gardens and big bedrooms
B. They can be easily moved on the water
C. They keep people safe when water level rises
D. They are made of reeds which are cheap
( )28. Which of the following are made of reeds by the Uros people
A. Wooden poles and stilt houses
B. Houses, boats and islands
C. Fishing nets and trading tools
D. Kitchens, bedrooms and gardens
B
I'm Claire. I love to visit Highgrove Road. This road has a lot of big houses, and some even look like palaces. Highgrove Road is next to a beach. I love to sit on the beach and dream what these houses look like inside.
My favourite house is a pink house at the end of the road. In my dreams this house has at least four floors. One dining room is for the family and the other one is for friends. It has a really big kitchen next to the dining rooms. The house has three living rooms and two dining rooms. Each bedroom has a bathroom with a toilet, a sink, a bath and a shower. There are five bedrooms on the second floor. In front of the house, there is a big garden with a swimming pool. A friendly family lives in this house and they often invite friends over to use their swimming pool.
My dream is to live in a house just like this. My mother thinks I should stop dreaming and start studying for my exams!
( )29. How many bedrooms does Claire imagine (想象) there are in this house
A. Eight. B. Ten. C. Five. D. Three.
( )30. Claire's dream is to ______.
A. own this house B. buy this house C. pass her exams D. live in a similar house
( )31. What may Claire's real house look like
A. It may be new. B. It may be clean.
C. It may be very big. D. It may be very small.
C
In the mountains and forests of southern China, there stand many stilt houses (吊脚楼). They are built on hillsides and supported by wooden pillars (木柱). They are homes to the Tujia people.
Stilt houses stand high above the ground. The tallest Tujia stilt house is in Zhangjiajie of Hunan. It is as tall as 109.9 meters. Taking a closer look at stilt houses, you will find their beautiful windows, eaves (屋檐) and roofs (屋顶). The windows are decorated (装饰) with patterns of animals and plants. The eaves look like the wings of swallows (燕). On some roofs, you can see wooden dragons and phoenixes (凤凰).
Why do the Tujia people build houses in the air Well, it has something to do with the places where they live. Most Tujia people live in southern China's Hunan and Hubei. The weather there is humid and often hot in summer. People can feel cooler and more comfortable living in taller houses. Also, taller houses can protect people from floods (洪水) and dangerous animals, such as snakes and spiders. Families raise animals, such as pigs and goats, on the lower floors of their stilt houses.
This clever way of living is also welcome in some other ethnic minorities (少数民族). You can also find stilt houses built by people of the Miao, Buyi and Dong ethnic minorities in Hunan, Guizhou, Guangxi and other places.
( )32. In the passage, which ethnic minorities are mentioned (提及)
A. The Tujia and Miao peoples.
B. The Dong and Miao peoples.
C. The Buyi and Man peoples.
D. The Tujia and Buyi peoples.
( )33. Where can you probably (可能) see stilt houses
A. In northern part of China.
B. In the west of China.
C. In southern part of China.
D. In any place all over China.
( )34. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2
A. Who likes stilt houses best.
B. What stilt houses are like.
C. Where the Tujia people build their houses.
D. Why the Tujia people build stilt houses.
( )35. Why do the Tujia people choose to build their houses high above the ground
A. To raise animals on the lower floors.
B. To protect themselves from floods as well as dangerous animals.
C. To make their life more comfortable, especially (尤其) in summer.
D. A, B and C.
D
阅读以下内容，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。
Happiness is for everyone. You don't need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. __36__ . Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads in their free time.
__37__ When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you. When you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health. When you achieve (取得) success, your friends will say "Congratulations" to you. When you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy too. __38__ If you notice them, you can see that happiness is always around you.
Happiness is not the same as money. __39__ When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can't be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. __40__ When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.
A. All these are your happiness
B. Why
C. Happiness is very important
D. As the saying goes, "Life is like a revolving (旋转) door"
E. It is a feeling in your heart
F. In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it
G. It's important to keep a good mood by communicating with family often.
36.______ 37.______ 38.______ 39.______ 40.______
四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语，并用其适当形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
forty hold up next to millions of sing
in the east of collect study go fishing modern
41. My dad's ______ birthday party will be a big surprise for him.
42. The kids have fun ______ tree leaves in the yard.
43. Shanghai is ______ China. It's very big and modern.
44. In spring, we can often hear the birds ______ in the trees.
45. The desk is strong enough to ______ those books.
46. Daniel dreams of having two ______, one for him and the other for his brother.
47. His music wins the heart of ______ people from all over the world.
48. Li Yan sometimes ______ with his dad at the weekend.
49. The China National Tea Museum is a ______ and peaceful place near the lake.
50. There is a shopping mall ______ our school.
五、首字母填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。
Here are some examples of different houses around the world.
Houses of wool and felt (毛毡): Yurts
Today in Inner Mongolia (内蒙古), people b__51__ their yurts in places where water is easy to get, and where there is grass for their horses and sheep. Wool are common m__52__ for the yurts. The felt gives protection from the weather and keeps the c__53__ and heat away.
Houses of mud (泥) and wood: Tulous
In many p__54__ of China, people live in large groups, inside the high mud walls of a tulou. Tulou means "earth building". Inside there can be 260 rooms around a big courtyard. The buildings are m__55__ of wood. In the courtyard people can cook, wash and dry clothes and children can play. Families also get t__56__ there for celebrations. At first, the tulou was built as safe places to protect people.
Houses of mud bricks
In hot places, there isn't m__57__ snow. People make some mud bricks and build a house with them. The roof is flat and people can sleep there. People build houses inside a courtyard and k__58__ the animals in the yard.
Houses of ice and snow
The Inuit (因纽特人) build igloos. An igloo is also c__59__ a snow house. Hunters stay in an igloo during the winter season. Larger igloos are built for families. They use s__60__ to help keep out the cold.
51.______ 52.______ 53.______ 54.______ 55.______
56.______ 57.______ 58.______ 59.______ 60.______
六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
The days pass. Dorothy works very hard in the kitchen. She remembers Uncle Henry and Aunt Em in Kansas. She remembers her friends the Scarecrow and the Tin Woodman. She is very sad and often cries. At night, she goes to see the Lion. The Witch doesn't give her anything to eat or drink, so Dorothy takes food and water from the kitchen. She then lies down next to him, puts her head on his warm body and sleeps until the morning.
The Witch watches Dorothy all the time. She is waiting for the right moment to take away her silver shoes. Dorothy doesn't like her, so she is afraid to go near her when she is in the bath.
One day, Dorothy is cleaning the kitchen and she slips (滑倒) on the wet floor. She falls over and one of her silver shoes comes off. The Witch is watching. She picks it up quickly and puts it on.
"Give it back to me!" Dorothy shouts.
"No, it's my shoe now," the Witch replies.
"You're a wicked (邪恶的) woman," Dorothy says. There is a bucket of water near the door. The girl picks it up and throws the water over the Witch. "Aarrgh!" the Witch cries. "Water is the end of me!" And she starts to disappear in front of Dorothy's eyes.
"I'm going," she says. "Going, going, going."
61. Where does Dorothy work
____________________________________
Why does Dorothy take food and drinks to at night
____________________________________
63. When does Dorothy take the silver shoes off
____________________________________
64. Does the Witch get Dorothy's silver shoes completely (完全地) at last
____________________________________
65. What do you think of Dorothy in this passage
____________________________________
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）
假如你是 Lucy，你在学校英语论坛上看到下面主题为“My dream home”的征文通知，请你根据通知内容，写一篇征文投稿。
要求：1. 内容充实，覆盖要点，可以适当发挥；
2. 词数：80 左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear all,
What's a dream home Everyone has his or her dream home. Do you like your home in our Sunshine Garden Please share your idea with us!
Where is your dream home What is it like What does it have What do you like to do How do you feel
Please write to us and share your dream home with us!
English Corner
My dream home
I love my home here. And I have my dream home too.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
七下学情检测 参考答案
一、单项选择
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.B 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.D 11.C 12.C 13.C 14.C 15.C
二、完形填空
16.D 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.B 21.B 22.D 23.D 24.C 25.A
三、阅读理解
26.D 27.C 28.B 29.C 30.D 31.D 32.A 33.C 34.B 35.D 36.B 37.F 38.A 39.E 40.D
四、词汇运用
41. fortieth 42. collecting 43. in the east of 44. sing 45. hold up
46. studies 47. millions of 48. goes fishing 49. modern 50. next to
五、首字母填空
51. build 52. material 53. cold 54. parts 55. made
56. together 57. much 58. keep 59. called 60. snow
六、阅读表达
61. She works in the kitchen.
62. The lion.
63. When she slips on the wet floor and falls over.
64. No, she doesn't.
65. She is brave and kind.
七、书面表达（参考范文）
My dream home
I love my home here. And I have my dream home too.
My dream home is in the countryside. It is not very big but very comfortable.
There are two floors in my house. On the first floor, there is a big living room and a clean kitchen. On the second floor, there are two bedrooms and a small study.
There is a beautiful garden in front of my house. I like to read books and listen to music in the garden. I can also plant some flowers there.
I will feel very relaxed and happy in my dream home. I hope my dream can come true one day.

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