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Unit 1 Lifestyles
一、阅读理解，本大题共5小题，每小题4分，共20分。阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。
Hosting a dinner party can be difficult. Here are some ways to be a better host and make sure that guests have a great time at your party.
Make invitations by yourself. Invitations are the first impression （印象） your guests will have for your party. Good hosting begins with good invitations. Whether using computers or traditional paper invitations, make them with warmth. Don’t just make your invitations only show the time and place, and put in some fun jokes or illustrations （插图）! Your guests will be more excited about the dinner.
Know your guests. Understanding your guests’ interests helps you create an experience that resonates （引起共鸣） with each guest. There is so much to learn about each guest. Not only the food they enjoy, but also music tastes and drink choices are needed considering.
Table setting. Setting the table helps to create the atmosphere （氛围） for the meal. As you prepare for dinner, pay attention to fresh flowers, fine plates, fine glasses and so on. Whether your dinner party is a family activity or a common party, the good table setting becomes a necessary part of the visual （视觉） experience, inviting guests to enjoy the festive atmosphere.
The art of conversation. Hosting is an artful dance of conversations and letting guests have talks with one another. As the party begins, create an atmosphere of warmth and friendship through meaningful conversations. Be really interested in your guests, creating discussions that bring joy and fun.
Be thankful. As the party comes to an end, show thanks for your guests’ coming. Send a simple thank-you and give a more personal touch, such as a follow-up message. Doing these can do good to the friendships between you and your guests.
1.What does the underlined word "them" in Paragraph 2 refer to
A．Friendships. B．Conversations. C．Invitations. D．Impressions.
2.How can you give your guest a good first impression according to the passage
A．By creating discussions. B．By giving a follow-up message.
C．By making good invitations. D．By making the good table setting.
3.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
A． B．
C． D．
4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Hosting is an easy activity. B．It's better to make guests feel warm.
C．Personal touches can help us dance well. D．Knowing guests well can help us enjoy illustrations.
5.What’s the purpose of setting the table
A．To help guests get food easily. B．To create a good mood for meals.
C．To make guests have good talks. D．To create discussions that bring joy.
二、完形填空，本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分。根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many students are busy with their lessons all week. They often feel tired and stressed under heavy study pressure. It’s important for them to relax in the right ways.
There are many different 6 to relax. Some students like 7 to light music. It can make them feel calm and 8 . Some enjoy taking a walk in the park after dinner. They can enjoy the fresh air and flowers. Some love doing 9 like basketball and running. It can make them strong. 10 like reading books at home. They can learn new things while relaxing.
It’s a good idea to 11 a balance between study and relaxation. If we relax well, we can study 12 and keep healthy. If we don’t relax often, we may feel stressed and even get 13 .
As students, we should plan our time well 14 choose the right activities. We can relax 15 our parents or friends on weekends. Remember that good relaxation makes a better life.
6.A．ways B．stories C．rules
7.A．listening B．listen C．listened
8.A．bored B．relaxed C．surprised
9.A．games B．sports C．chores
10.A．Others B．Another C．The other
11.A．keep B．making C．took
12.A．good B．better C．best
13.A．healthy B．well C．sick
14.A．and B．or C．with
15.A．to B．for C．with
三、七选五：根据上下文补全短文，20分。
Keeping healthy is important for everyone, especially for teenagers. It’s not just about eating well, but also about doing proper exercise and having good habits. Here are some useful tips to help you keep healthy with sports. 16 Choose a sport you like. If you like playing basketball, play it regularly; if you enjoy swimming, go to the swimming pool once or twice a week. When you like the sport, you will be more willing to keep doing it.
17 Don’t exercise too much at one time. It’s better to exercise for 30 to 60 minutes every day than to exercise for a long time on weekends. Over-exercise will make your body tired and even cause injury.
18 Before doing any sport, spend 5 to 10 minutes warming up. You can do some stretching or light running. Warming up helps your body get ready for exercise and reduces the risk of getting hurt.
19 Exercise is important, but a healthy diet is also necessary. Eat more nutritious food, such as whole grains, fruits and vegetables. Avoid eating too much fried food and drinking too many sugary drinks.
20 Listen to your body. If you feel tired or have a pain during exercise, stop and rest. Don’t push yourself too hard. Keeping a balance between exercise and rest is the key to staying healthy.
Following these tips, you can keep healthy and energetic through sports, and enjoy your teenage life to the fullest.
A．Warm up before exercising
B．Choose the right sport for yourself
C．Don’t over-exercise
D．Combine exercise with a healthy diet
E．Listen to your body
F．Exercise every weekend
G．Eat more junk food
四、书面表达，30分。
21.你的朋友希望通过网络探索世界各地景点，向你咨询在线旅行经历。请你以“The Online Exploration I Recommend”为题，写一篇短文分享你的网络探索体验及使用的平台。要求：
1. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称；
3.重点使用一般现在时描述线上功能特征。
参考信息：
1. 网络探索平台的基本信息（名称、覆盖景点范围、信息获取渠道）；
2. 核心特色（信息整合功能、跨文化对比工具、用户互动设计）；
3. 探索体验（信息搜索方法、跨文化发现、知识获取效率）。
The Online Exploration I Recommend
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．C 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何成为一名更好的宴会主人，以确保客人在聚会上度过愉快的时光。文章从制作邀请函、了解客人、餐桌布置、交谈艺术和表达感谢等方面给出了建议。
1.词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“Make invitations by yourself...Whether using computers or traditional paper invitations, make them with warmth.”可知，这里的“them”指的是前文提到的“invitations”，即邀请函。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Invitations are the first impression your guests will have for your party. Good hosting begins with good invitations.”可知，通过制作好的邀请函，你可以给客人一个好的第一印象。故选C。
3.篇章结构题。文章第一段总述了举办晚宴的困难以及提出了一些成为一名更好宴会主人的方法；接着第二段到第六段分别从制作邀请函、了解客人、餐桌布置、交谈艺术和表达感谢等五个方面具体阐述了这些方法。因此，文章的结构是总分结构，对应选项D（①为总述，②③④⑤⑥为分述）。故选D。
4.推理判断题。根据文章第二段“make them with warmth”以及后文提到的通过有意义的交谈创造温暖和友谊的氛围，可以推断出让客人感到温暖是更好的做法，所以B选项正确。故选B。
5.细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Setting the table helps to create the atmosphere for the meal.”可知，布置餐桌的目的是为用餐创造一个好的氛围。故选B。
6．A 7．A 8．B 9．B 10．A 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．C
【导语】本文讲述了学生如何在繁忙的学习中通过正确的方式放松，并强调平衡学习与放松的重要性。
6.句意：有很多不同的放松方式。
根据后文列举的听音乐、散步、运动、读书等，此处应表示“方式、方法”，因此应用ways。
7.句意：一些学生喜欢听轻音乐。
like后常接动名词表示习惯性动作，表示“喜欢做某事”，因此应用listening。
8.句意：它能让他们感到平静和放松。
and连接并列的形容词，与calm“平静的”并列，描述听轻音乐带来的感受，relaxed“放松的”符合语境。
9.句意：一些人喜欢做运动，比如篮球和跑步。
根据后文举例的“basketball”和“running”可知，这些都属于运动项目，因此应用sports。
10.句意：另一些人喜欢在家读书。
前文用Some…列举不同的放松方式，此处对应“另一些人……”，用Others泛指其他的人，符合结构。
11.句意：在学习和放松之间保持平衡是一个好主意。
It’s a good idea to do sth结构中，to后接动词原形，因此应用keep。making和took形式不当；且keep a balance是固定搭配，意为“保持平衡”，符合“学习与放松平衡”的语境。
12.句意：如果我们放松得好，就能学得更好并保持健康。
与不放松的情况相比，此处隐含比较意义，应用比较级better。
13.句意：如果我们不经常放松，我们可能会感到压力，甚至生病。
even“甚至”表示递进，在feel stressed“感到压力”的基础上，进一步说明不放松的后果，sick“生病的”符合逻辑。
14.句意：作为学生，我们应该规划好时间，并且选择正确的活动。
plan our time well“规划好时间”和choose the right activities“选择正确的活动”是并列的动作，用并列连词and连接。
15.句意：我们可以在周末和父母或朋友一起放松。
动词“relax”与“our parents or friends”之间需要介词连接，with表示“和……一起”，符合“和家人朋友一起放松”的语境。
16．B 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．E
【导语】本文围绕青少年通过运动保持健康展开，给出了多个实用建议。
16.根据“Choose a sport you like…When you like the sport, you will be more willing to keep doing it.”可知，强调选择自己喜欢的运动并坚持下去，B选项“为自己选择合适的运动”概括了这部分的核心内容，即选择自己喜欢的运动才能更愿意坚持。故选B。
17.根据“Don’t exercise too much at one time…Over-exercise will make your body tired and even cause injury.”可知，讲述不要一次运动过量，避免过度运动带来的伤害，C选项“不要过度运动”与该部分主题契合。故选C。
18.根据“Before doing any sport, spend 5 to 10 minutes warming up…Warming up helps your body get ready for exercise and reduces the risk of getting hurt.”可知，强调运动前要花时间热身，让身体做好准备，A选项“运动前热身”符合语境。故选A。
19.根据“Exercise is important, but a healthy diet is also necessary…Avoid eating too much fried food and drinking too many sugary drinks.”可知，讲述运动的同时健康饮食也很重要，要多吃有营养的食物，避免不健康的饮食，D选项“将运动与健康饮食结合起来”进一步说明了运动与饮食的关系，与该部分主题相符合。故选D。
20.根据“Listen to your body. If you feel tired or have a pain during exercise, stop and rest. Don’t push yourself too hard.”可知，强调运动时要关注身体感受，感到不适就休息，E选项“倾听你的身体”承接上文关于关注身体信号的内容，下文引出具体做法。故选E。
21.例文
The Online Exploration I Recommend
I would like to recommend "Global Heritage Explorer"， an amazing online platform where you can visit world attractions and learn about different cultures.
It provides virtual tours of over 500 landmarks in 50 countries. You can look up information, compare different architectural styles and read historical articles. I used its "Cultural Comparison Tool" to study similarities between Chinese and European palaces.
Its easy-to-use design and rich content help broaden your horizons without leaving home.
【详解】【总体分析】
①题材：话题作文（推荐类短文）
②时态：一般现在时
③提示：需介绍平台基本信息、核心特色和个人探索体验，重点描述功能特征。
【写作步骤】
第一步：推荐具体平台并说明其覆盖范围和信息渠道；
第二步：用1-2句介绍核心特色；
第三步：简述个人体验。
【亮点词汇】
①recommend推荐
②architectural建筑学的
③broaden one’s horizons开阔某人的眼界
【高分句型】
I would like to recommend "Global Heritage Explorer"， an amazing online platform where you can visit world attractions and learn about different cultures. （运用了where引导的定语从句）

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