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Unit 2 Helping Hands
一、阅读理解，本大题共5小题，每小题4分，共20分。阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。
Zhang Jiacheng lost the lower half of his right arm in an accident at the age of 5. Life used to be really hard for him.
Now, the 14-year-old boy from Yunfu city, Guangdong, has gone popular for his basketball skills in a video on Sina Weibo. “I want to be a popular basketball player, playing more games and letting more people know me,” Zhang says.
In the video, Zhang plays with one hand against his match, who is taller and stronger, and makes a shoot, driving the fans crazy. His videos have been watched about 32 million times. Some Weibo users found his story inspiring, commenting （评论） that "God knows what he has been through"。 Below the video, CBA’s famous player, Yi Jianlian, commented that “The heart is always the strongest part of the body.”
At 12, Zhang Jiacheng began playing basketball. The sport became his excitement and dream. But in the beginning, he found even the simplest moves difficult. “Things that make you a better person mean you may feel uncomfortable on the way,” Zhang wrote in his latest Douyin video. “The sport makes me happy and confident. When I touch the ball, I cannot take my hand off.”
Zhang is strong-minded and hard-working. “You make me proud,” his father said. Just like what he wrote in one of his Douyin videos, “Give it a try, or give it up.” He choose to keep trying.
1.Zhang lost his arm when he was ________ years old.
A．5 B．12 C．14 D．18
2.Zhang is popular because ________.
A．his basketball skills are shown in a video on Sina Weibo
B．he wants to be a famous basketball player in CBA
C．he says he wants to play more games and know more people
D．he saves his own life without others’ help
3.What does the underlined word "match" mean in Paragraph 3
A．Race. B．Student. C．Competitor. D．Company.
4.Which of the following statements is NOT true
A．Zhang comes from Yunfu city in Guangdong.
B．Yi Jianlian commented below Zhang’s Video.
C．The simplest moves were hard for Zhang now.
D．Zhang has a strong will and works really hard.
5.Which can be the best title for this passage
A．A Little Boy Lost His Right Arm B．14-Year-Old Boy Joins CBA Team
C．Playing Basketball with Only an Arm D．Disabled Boy Shines with Basketball Skills
二、完形填空，本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分。根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Han was born with eye trouble. She has 6 in seeing things clearly. She thought she was different from other kids 7 she didn’t want to make friends.
Han’s mother Loan once took Han to the City Hospital. Han had an operation （手术） on her eyes, but it didn’t work out as planned.
ORBIS is a famous organization. The ORBIS plane 8 all around the world and helps people with eye trouble for free.
Not long ago, Loan got a call from a doctor. On the phone, Loan was 9 to hear that the ORBIS plane came to a nearby town. Loan and Han 10 to visit the doctors. It took them two hours to get to the Flying Eye Hospital on the plane. After the doctors 11 with Han, they did an operation on Han’s eyes. It was 12 ! Han can see things clearly.
“Han used to stay alone. I often worried about her future. You have changed our life. Thanks for your help. And Han dreams of becoming a 13 . She wants to help 14 people as you do,” Loan talked to the doctors 15 .
When the incisions heal （切口愈合）, Han will go back to school. Loan believes her daughter will make her dream come true.
6.A．cause B．skill C．difficulty D．development
7.A．so B．for C．but D．or
8.A．travels B．replies C．shakes D．sings
9.A．crazy B．excited C．sorry D．nervous
10.A．decided B．stopped C．learned D．forgot
11.A．dealt B．argued C．competed D．communicated
12.A．strange B．terrible C．successful D．dangerous
13.A．driver B．farmer C．doctor D．pilot
14.A．sick B．tired C．lazy D．cute
15.A．sadly B．suddenly C．angrily D．happily
三、七选五：根据上下文补全短文，20分。
Have you ever heard of a famous charity called Operation Smile 16
Operation Smile was started by a doctor and his wife. In 1982, together with some volunteers, they went to Philippines to help children who had holes in their lips or inside their mouths. 17 These volunteers worked very hard. But they worried that they could not carry on with the work because they were lack （缺乏） of money. Then they decided to start a charity so that they could help these needy children. They called it Operation Smile.
18 Operation Smile has won many prizes for its work and in 1999 they even started a special event called“The World Journey of Hope”. 53,000 children in 18 countries are cured during the event.
On the other hand, Operation Smile trains health care professionals in developing countries so that they can continue to help children when Operation Smile has left. 19
So show your kindness and generosity （慷慨） to the needy children now. 20 The children who can smile now will thank you.
A．It was difficult for them to eat or drink.
B．We can see Operation Smile all over the poor countries.
C．You can send your donation to Operation Smile at a local bank.
D．It helps build a better world for everyone, especially for children all over the world.
E．We hope we can help you understand how we are trying to help children all over the world.
F．As to the children with much more serious problems, they will send them to America for further treatment.
G．Operation Smile works in more than twenty developing countries and has cured over 30,000 children who have problems with their mouths.
四、书面表达，30分。
21.五一劳动节即将到来，学校给同学们安排了丰富多彩的志愿者活动。请根据以下海报提示，选择两项志愿者活动，并谈谈选择的理由。
注意：（1）词数80～100，标题已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）内容必须包括所选活动的相关信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Volunteer Work Makes Me Grow
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参考答案
1．A 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了因意外失去右臂的14岁广东男孩张家城凭借篮球技巧在网络上走红的故事。
1.细节理解题。根据“Zhang Jiacheng lost the lower half of his right arm in an accident at the age of 5.”可知，张家城在5岁时失去了右臂。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据“Now, the 14-year-old boy from Yunfu city, Guangdong, has gone popular for his basketball skills in a video on Sina Weibo.”可知，他因在新浪微博上的一段视频中所展示的篮球技艺而走红。故选A。
3.词义猜测题。根据“Zhang plays with one hand against his match，”可知，张家城单手与他的对手进行比赛，划线单词“match”在此处意为“对手，竞争者”。故选C。
4.细节理解题。根据“But in the beginning, he found even the simplest moves difficult.”可知，即使是最简单的动作对张家城来说在一开始时都是困难的，而不是现在。故选C。
5.最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了因意外失去右臂的14岁广东男孩张家城凭借篮球技巧在网络上走红的故事，选项D“残疾男孩凭借篮球技艺大放异彩”符合文意，为最佳标题。故选D。
6．C 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．A 11．D 12．C 13．C 14．A 15．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了天生有眼疾的韩因视力问题不愿交友，前期手术效果不佳，后借助国际奥比斯组织的“飞行眼科医院”成功手术恢复视力，她梦想成为医生帮助他人，母亲也对未来充满希望的故事。
6.句意：她很难看清东西。
cause原因；skill技能；difficulty困难；development发展。根据“Han was born with eye trouble. She has ... in seeing things clearly”可知，眼疾导致她看清事物有困难，have difficulty in doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“做某事有困难”。故选C。
7.句意：她觉得自己和其他孩子不一样，所以不想交朋友。
so所以；for因为；but但是；or或者。根据“She thought she was different from other kids ... she didn’t want to make friends”可知，“觉得和别人不一样”是“不想交朋友”的原因，表因果关系用so。故选A。
8.句意：奥比斯的飞机飞往世界各地，免费帮助有眼疾的人。
travels旅行、前往；replies回复；shakes摇晃；sings唱歌。根据“The ORBIS plane ... all around the world and helps people with eye trouble for free”可知，奥比斯的飞机是飞往全球各地提供帮助的。故选A。
9.句意：在电话里，罗安听到奥比斯的飞机来到附近城镇，很兴奋。
crazy疯狂的；excited兴奋的；sorry抱歉的；nervous紧张的。根据“the ORBIS plane came to a nearby town”（奥比斯飞机能帮助韩治疗眼疾），可知罗安对此是兴奋的。故选B。
10.句意：罗安和韩决定去看医生。
decided决定；stopped停止；learned学习；forgot忘记。根据“to visit the doctors”以及奥比斯能提供帮助的语境，可知她们决定去看医生。故选A。
11.句意：医生和韩沟通后，给她做了眼部手术。
dealt处理；argued争论；competed竞争；communicated沟通。根据“with Han, they did an operation on Han’s eyes”可知，手术前医生需要和患者沟通。故选D。
12.句意：手术成功了！韩能看清东西了。
strange奇怪的；terrible糟糕的；successful成功的；dangerous危险的。根据“Han can see things clearly”可知，手术是成功的。故选C。
13.句意：韩梦想成为一名医生。
driver司机；farmer农民；doctor医生；pilot飞行员。根据“She wants to help ... people as you do”（像奥比斯的医生一样帮助人），可知她想成为医生。故选C。
14.句意：她想象你们一样帮助生病的人。
sick生病的；tired疲惫的；lazy懒惰的；cute可爱的。根据“help ... people”及医生的职业属性，可知是帮助生病的人。故选A。
15.句意：罗安开心地和医生们交谈。
sadly难过地；suddenly突然地；angrily生气地；happily开心地。根据“Han can see things clearly”“You have changed our life”可知，韩恢复视力后，罗安是开心地和医生交流。故选D。
16．E 17．A 18．G 19．F 20．C
【导语】本文介绍了“微笑行动”这一慈善组织的起源、发展和影响，并呼吁人们向贫困儿童伸出援手。
16.根据前文“Have you ever heard of a famous charity called Operation Smile？”可知，此处是对这个慈善组织的进一步介绍，E选项“我们希望能帮助你了解我们是如何努力帮助世界各地的儿童的”承接上文，引出后续内容，符合语境。故选E。
17.根据前文“they went to Philippines to help children who had holes in their lips or inside their mouths.”可知，此处描述唇腭裂儿童的困难，A选项“他们吃饭或喝水都很困难”，符合语境。故选A。
18.根据后文“Operation Smile has won many prizes for its work ...”可知，此处介绍该组织的规模和成果，G选项“微笑行动在20多个发展中国家开展工作，已经治愈了超过3万名有口腔问题的儿童，符合语境。故选G。
19.根据前文“Operation Smile trains health care professionals in developing countries so that they can continue to help children when Operation Smile has left.”可知，此处是对后续救助措施的补充，F选项“对于有更严重问题的儿童，他们会将其送往美国接受进一步治疗”衔接自然，符合语境。故选F。
20.根据前文“So show your kindness and generosity to the needy children now.”可知，此处是呼吁人们捐款，C选项“你可以在当地银行向微笑行动捐款”，符合语境。故选C。
21.One possible version:
Volunteer Work Makes Me Grow
Labour Day is drawing near, and I’m excited to plan some volunteer work.
As an animal lover, I will start by volunteering to help save homeless animals. When I take good care of them and see them recover, I feel a deep sense of achievement. Moreover, I plan to work at the city library. For one thing, I will guide people to find books when they’re lost; for another, I can recommend good books to them.
In this way, I not only share my happiness with others but also grow as a person. Through these experiences, I learn patience, responsibility, and the joy of giving back.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③提示：内容必须包括所选活动的相关信息，可以适当添加细节；
[写作步骤]
第一步：开篇点题，引出话题；
第二步：从动物爱好者和图书馆工作人员两个方面具体阐述如何进行志愿者工作以及收获；
第三步：总结升华志愿者工作对个人的意义并总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①take good care of好好照顾
②a sense of achievementy一种成就感
③for one thing一方面
④for another另一方面
⑤in this way这样
[高分句型]
①When I take good care of them and see them recover, I feel a deep sense of achievement. (when引导时间状语从句）

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