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Unit 3 Rain or Shine
一、阅读理解，本大题共5小题，每小题4分，共20分。阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。
Around 3 pm on July 19, it started to rain. It continued all night.
On July 20, I had to avoid the puddles （水坑） on my way to work. The rain was getting heavier. Someone joked that Zhengzhou was becoming the new Venice.
At noon water almost reached half the way up car wheels. In the afternoon, I grew more anxious （焦虑的） as I didn’t know how to get home. When the clock turned 5 pm, I received videos of people swimming across a road-turned river. I didn’t know what to do. At 5:30 pm, I was about to head home when my neighbor told me that at the front gate of my apartment, the water had already reached a depth （深度） of 1.2 meters. I told my parents I would stay in the office for the night. My father said that somewhere water had already risen up to people’s waists.
So I stayed put, without the idea as to when and how this would all end. We all refused the boss’s offer to go to hotel because we knew someone else might need a hotel room more. People were posting “Come on, Zhengzhou” on social media. Perhaps, through encouraging others, people can find a bit of relief for themselves. Friends outside of Henan told me to look after myself.
On July 21, when I was back at my apartment in the evening, the elevator inside the building was out of service. But water and electricity were still up and running.
Later that night, the rain poured on. The weather was hot. I could not help thinking of those families stuck without water and electricity. On July 22, I felt quite good when I read that more and more people were coming to save us.
1.Why did the writer become more anxious on the afternoon of July 20
A. Because he thought of his work.
B. Because he didn’t know how to go home.
C. Because he couldn’t swim at all.
D. Because he hardly received any information.
2.What might have happened on the night of July 20
A. The writer went to a hotel. B. Some friends called the writer.
C. The rain ended completely. D. The elevator was out of service.
3.When did the writer probably get back home
A. At 5:30 am on July 20. B. At 11:00 pm on July 20.
C. At 9:00 am on July 21. D. At 7:00 pm on July 21.
4.What made the writer feel quite good
A. Friends’ being back home. B. Some encouraging words.
C. The rain that was getting lighter. D. More people coming to help.
5.What’s the best title for the passage
A. Four Days and Three Nights in Zhengzhou
B. The New Venice in Henan
C. Many Hands Make Light Work
D. My City Calling for Help
二、完形填空，本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hi, Judy. Thank you for writing to me. 6 is everything going You will come to my 7 next Tuesday. I'm glad. I'm sorry I can't get to the bus station to meet you, 8 I have a maths lesson that day. I have to write to tell you the 9 to my house. My house is in the center of the city, and it is a little far from the 10 station. You can take Bus No. 502 from the bus station to the train station. And then walk down the Old Street and 11 a bank. After that, you will see 12 , then turn right at the traffic lights and go along the Garden Street to the 13 You will see a supermarket. My apartment building is at the back of the supermarket. I live in Room203, Building 3. The building is 14 and big. It is about 50 meters high. You won't 15 it.
Judy, my mother is 16 . She will welcome you when you get to my house. You can watch TV 17 the living room. You can also 18 in my study. There are many books on my shelf. I’ll go home and talk with you after school. My maths is good. You don't have to worry about it. I'll help you with your 19 . See you next 20 . Be safe.
6.A. How B. What C. When D. Where
7.A. supermarket B. house C. restaurant D. station
8.A. because B. so C. but D. or
9.A. study B. room C. way D. countryside
10.A. radio B. subway C. train D. bus
11.A. build B. pass C. keep D. catch
12.A. bookstores B. museums C. halls D. traffic lights
13.A. beginning B. yard C. end D. garden
14.A. safe B. light C. tall D. ancient
15.A. look B. find C. listen D. miss
16.A. at home B. at school
C. in the supermarket D. at the office
17.A. over B. up C. down D. in
18.A. sleep B. read C. cook D. shop
19.A. Chinese B. English C. maths D. history
20.A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Wednesday D. Thursday
三、七选五：根据上下文补全对话，20分。
21.(Gina and Jenny are talking on the phone. A is for Gina; B is for Jenny.)
A: Hello! ①_____________ Who is that
B: Hi, Gina! This is Jenny speaking.
A: I’m calling to say “Happy birthday!” to you.
B: ② _____________ Where are you
A: I’m in Hong Kong now. ③_____________
B: Yes, I’m at home. My family are having a birthday party for me.
A: Sounds nice. ④_____________
B: It is cold and rainy today. How about the weather in Hong Kong
A: It’s hot and wet here.
B: ⑤_____________
A: Oh, I’m shopping with my parents now.
B: Well, enjoy your day!
A: You too. Bye!
A. What’s the weather like today
B. This is Gina speaking.
C. Are you at home
D. What’s the temperature there
E. What are you doing now
F. You’re welcome!
G. Thank you!
四、书面表达，30分。
22.冬季时到哈尔滨旅游是一件令人兴奋的事情。假设你是Mike，你现在正和家人一起在哈尔滨旅游。请根据以下提示写一篇文章，描述你们现在正在做的事情以及明天打算要做的事情。
提示词语：holiday, weather, cold, happy, snow
提示问题：●Where are you now
●What are you doing at the moment
●What are you going to do tomorrow
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参考答案
1.答案：B
解析：根据第三段第二句“In the afternoon, I grew more anxious as I didn’t know how to get home.”可知，20日下午，作者因为不知道如何回家而变得越来越焦虑。故选B。
2.答案：B
解析：根据第四段最后一句“Friends outside of Henan told me to look after myself.”可知，20日晚上，河南省外的朋友提醒作者要照顾好自己，故推断那晚可能有朋友给作者打了电话。故选B。
3.答案：D
解析：根据倒数第二段第一句中的“On July 21, when I was back at my apartment in the evening”可知，作者在21日晚上回到家，D项与文章内容相符。故选D。
4.答案：D
解析：根据文章最后一句“On July 22 , I felt quite good when I read that more and more people were coming to save us.”可知，当作者得知有越来越多的人前来救援时，作者感觉好多了。故选D。
5.答案：A
解析：通读全文可知，作者讲述了自己在郑州下暴雨期间四天三夜的生活，故A项最适合作文章标题。故选A。
6.答案：A
解析：How is everything going？意为“一切都好吗？”，用于询问近况，为固定用法。
7.答案：B
解析：根据“I'm sorry I can't get to the bus station to meet you”可推知，Judy将去作者家。
8.答案：A
解析：空处前后内容之间为因果关系，且前为果后为因，故用 because。
9.答案：C
解析：根据下文可知，此处是告诉Judy 去作者家的路，故用way。
10.答案：D
解析：根据下文中的“You can take Bus No. 502 from the bus station”可知，此处指公交车站，故用 bus。
11.答案：B
解析：然后沿着老街走，并经过（pass）一家银行。
12.答案：D
解析：根据“then turn right at the traffic lights”可知，此处指看到红绿灯。
13.答案：C
解析：根据空前内容可知，此处是说沿着花园街一直走到尽头，故用 end。
14.答案：C
解析：根据下文中的“It is about 50 meters high”可知，这栋建筑很高，故用 tall。
15.答案：D
解析：根据上文对作者公寓的描述可知，Judy不会错过作者的家，故用miss。
16.答案：A
解析：根据下文中的“She will welcome you when you get to my house”可知，作者的妈妈在家，故用at home。
17.答案：D
解析：根据空后“the living room”可知，应用介词in。
18.答案：B
解析：根据空后的“in my study. There are many books on my shelf”可知，Judy可以在作者的书房读书，故用read。
19.答案：C
解析：根据上文中的“My maths is good. You don't have to worry about it”可知，作者将帮助 Judy学习数学。
20.答案：B
解析：根据上文中的“You will come to my 2 next Tuesday”可知，所缺的词是Tuesday。
21.答案：B；G；C；A；E
解析：①根据“Hi, Gina! This is Jenny speaking.”可知，先表明电话里是谁。选项B“我是吉娜。”符合语境。故选B。
②根据“I’m calling to say ‘Happy birthday’ to you.”可知，应对祝福表示感谢。选项G“谢谢你！”符合语境。故选G。
③根据“Yes, I’m at home.”可知，询问是否在家。选项C“你在家吗？”符合语境。故选C。
④根据“It is cold and rainy today.”可知，询问天气怎么样。选项A“今天天气怎么样？”符合语境。故选A。
⑤根据“Oh, I’m shopping with my parents now.”可知，询问在做什么。选项E“你现在在做什么？”符合语境。故选E。
22.答案：My name is Mike. I’m on holiday in Harbin with my parents. It is winter now. The weather here is cold and snowy. Although the weather is very cold today, I am so happy to see the white world. My father and I are skating on the ice. My mother is making a snowman.
Tomorrow my parents are going to take me to a special exhibition. We can see some beautiful artworks made of ice and snow. I’m looking forward to going to the exhibition.
解析：[总体分析]
题材： 这是一篇材料作文。
时态： 使用“现在进行时”描述当前的活动，用“将来时”描述明天的计划。
提示： 根据给出的提示词语和问题，描写当前的位置、正在进行的活动以及明天的安排。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍当前的状况，包括地点、天气和正在进行的活动。
第二步，描述明天计划要做的事情，表达期待。
[亮点词汇]
①on holiday 度假
②make a snowman 堆雪人
③made of 由……制成
④look forward to 盼望
[高分句型]
① Although the weather is very cold today, I am so happy to see the white world. (although引导的让步状语从句）
②We can see some beautiful artworks made of ice and snow. （过去分词短语作定语）

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