Unit 1 A trip to the Silk Road练习(含解析)冀教版(2024)七年级下册

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Unit 1 A trip to the Silk Road练习(含解析)冀教版(2024)七年级下册

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Unit 1 A trip to the Silk Road
一、阅读理解,本大题共5小题,每小题4分,共20分。阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳选项。
Welcome to our party!
Alex, our English teacher, is going back to England this summer holiday. We’ll have a party for him. Welcome to join us!
Date: July 5 (Friday)
Time: 18:15-19:45
Place: Meeting Room 2
Before the party
Make a video for Alex. Claudia
Prepare some programs. Brooks & Allen
Clean the meeting room. Taylor, Cathy & Sandy
In the party
Take photos. Mario
Give a talk. Jimmy
We’ll take photos of everyone when the party starts.
Let’s have a meeting three days before the party and think about what else we can do for Alex’s party. If you want to know something more, please call Judy or Mandy. Tel: 58866377
1. If you want to sing a song in the party, who will you call
A. Mario. B. Jimmy. C. Brooks. D. Claudia.
2. How many people will do something for the party
A. Eight. B. Nine. C. Ten. D. Eleven.
3. Which of the following is TRUE about the party
A. Mario will give a talk for the party.
B. The party is about one and a half hours long.
C. The students will have a meeting after the party.
D. The party is for Alex because he will leave for the USA.
4. When will we have a meeting to prepare for the party
A. On July 2. B. On July 4. C. On July 5. D. On July 6.
5. Where do you usually see the notice
A. In a zoo. B. In a school. C. In a factory. D. In a hospital.
二、完形填空,本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分。根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was spring at last. The sun was high in a cloudless sky. A perfect day to play with friends!But I had no friends here 6 my family moved in town two months ago. Just as we started lunch, the 7 rang.
“Hi, Lou. It’s Alicia. Would you like to visit my house this afternoon We can 8 my horse.”
“Alicia ”
She giggled. “You know another Alicia ”
“No.” There was only one Alicia, the most 9 , prettiest girl in my class. I was so excited I could 10 breathe. I was going to hang out with Alicia! Ride her horse. Every girl in class wanted to be Alicia’s friend.
I chose my clothes very 11 . When I was satisfied, I set off. The sun beat down on my back. I didn’t care about the 12 .
It was such a long way. When I was there, My mouth was 13 . I hoped Alicia would offer me a cold drink right away. I walked up to the door and rang the bell. No one answered. Why would she invite me and leave I was 14 of myself. I’d been so hungry for a friend that I’d fallen for her 15 .
By Monday morning my shame had turned to 16 . Being pretty and popular didn’t give someone the 17 to trick people! I spotted Alicia in the 18 , “What you did was mean, Alicia. I don’t want to be your friend!”
“Wait!” Alicia cried. “What did I do ”
I told her the whole 19 . Alicia shook her head. “I didn’t call you, Lou.”
“Who called me, Alicia Who played that 20 trick ”
A girl called Morgan whispered. “It was just a joke. Can’t you take a joke, Lou ”
“Some jokes aren’t funny.” Alicia said. Morgan’s hurtful joke backfired. We all walked away, leaving her standing alone in the playground.
6.A. though B. when C. since D. if
7.A. bell B. phone C. clock D. voice
8.A. feed B. walk C. ride D. brush
9.A. generous B. humorous C. honest D. popular
10.A. hardly B. heavily C. freely D. deeply
11.A. quickly B. carefully C. nervously D. slowly
12.A. noise B. heat C. distance D. time
13.A. full B. open C. watery D. dry
14.A. afraid B. tired C. ashamed D. proud
15.A. excuse B. trick C. drink D. meal
16.A. silence B. fear C. anger D. sadness
17.A. right B. chance C. duty D. position
18.A. classroom B. playground C. library D. dining hall
19.A. story B. thing C. plan D. idea
20.A. dirty B. funny C. magic D. useful
三、七选五:根据上下文补全对话,20分。
21.
A: Hi, Tom! Do you know the vlogger (博主) IShowSpeed
B: Not really.
A: ①_____________ He had a trip in China.
B: Cool! ②_____________
A: Yes. He thought they were lovely.
B: So lucky! They are my favourite animals.
A: ③_____________ Dumplings, noodles, and even hot pot!
B: Haha! Are they delicious
A: Yes! He also went to Shaolin Temple (少林寺) to learn kung fu.
B: That’s interesting! ④_____________
A: That’s true. It has a long history in China.
B: ⑤_____________
A: Because his videos show a real China. Many people say they understand Chinese culture better after watching his videos.
A. Did he see pandas here
B. He also tried Chinese food.
C. He likes traveling very much!
D. Why do people like his videos
E. What do you think of his videos
F. It’s a kind of Chinese sport, right
G. What are you doing at the moment
四、书面表达,30分。
22.烟花三月下扬州,三月的扬州美如画。假如你是李华,正值扬州“烟花三月”国际经贸旅游节来临之际,你想邀请你的英国朋友Nancy来你的家乡扬州做客,感受这座古城的深厚文化底蕴和自然之美。请你根据以下提示,以“Welcome to my hometown”为题,用英语介绍一下你的家乡。
1. What’s your hometown like
2. What places can you go to and what activities can you do there
3. What makes your hometown special (such as the local folk art)
要求:
(1)要点全面,语言流畅;书写工整、标点符号正确。
(2)字数不得少于100字;
(3)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数
Welcome to my hometown
Dear Nancy,
How beautiful Yangzhou is in March! I would like to invite you to come to my hometown.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
1.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据Prepare some programs.(准备一些节目。)对应的是Brooks &Allen(Brooks和Allen)可知,如果你想在派对上唱一首歌,你会打电话给Brooks。故选C。
2.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据Make a video for Alex. Claudia(给Alex做个视频Claudia)Prepare some programs. Brooks &Allen(准备一些节目Brooks和Allen)Clean the meeting room. Taylor, Cathy & Sandy(打扫会议室Taylor, Cathy和Sandy)Take photos. Mario(拍照Mario)Give a talk. Jimmy(讲话Jimmy)If you want to know something more, please call Judy or Mandy.(如果你想知道更多的情况,请打电话给Judy或Mandy。)可知,有10个人为派对做些事情。故选C。
3.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据Time:18:15-19:45(时间:18:15-19:45)可知,派对持续大约一个半小时。故选B。
4.答案:A
解析:推理判断题。根据Date: July 5(Friday)(日期:7月5日星期五)Let's have a meeting three days before the party and think about what else we can do for Alex's party.(我们在派对前三天开个会,想想我们还能为Alex的派对做些什么。)可知,7月2日开会为派对做准备。故选A。
5.答案:B
解析:推理判断题。根据Alex, our English teacher, is going back to England this summer holiday. We'll have a party for him. Welcome to join us!(我们的英语老师Alex今年暑假要回英国。我们将为他举行一个派对。欢迎加入我们!)可知,可以在学校看到这个通知。故选B。
6.答案:C
解析:A.though(尽管);B.when(当……的时候);C.since(自从);D.if(如果)。根据句意可知,此处要表达“自从两个月前我的家人搬到了城里”这一含义,所以此处要填“自从”这一含义。结合选项,故本题答案为C。
7.答案:B
解析:A.bell(铃);B.phone(电话);C.clock(钟);D.voice(声音)。根据第七段第二句“I walked up to the door and rang the bell(我走到门口,按了门铃)”可知,此处要表达“就在我们开始吃午饭的时候,电话响了”这一含义,所以此处要填“电话”这一含义。结合选项,故本题答案为B。
8.答案:C
解析:A.feed(喂养);B.walk(步行);C.ride(骑);D.brush(刷)。根据最后一段第二句“We all walked away, leaving her standing alone in the playground(我们都走开了,留下她一个人站在操场上)”可知,此处要表达“我们可以骑她的马”这一含义,所以此处要填“骑”这一含义。结合选项,故本题答案为C。
9.答案:D
解析:A.generous(慷慨的);B.humorous(幽默的);C.honest(诚实的);D.popular(受欢迎的)。根据第四段最后一句“Every girl in class wanted to be Alicia's friend(班上的每个女孩都想成为艾丽西娅的朋友)”可知,此处要表达“最受欢迎的女孩”这一含义,所以此处要填“受欢迎的”这一含义。结合选项,故本题答案为D。
10.答案:A
解析:A.hardly(几乎不);B.heavily(重地);C.freely(自由地);D.deeply(深深地)。根据句意可知,此处要表达“我太兴奋了,几乎不能呼吸”这一含义,所以此处要填“几乎不”这一含义。结合选项,故本题答案为A。
11.答案:B
解析:A.quickly(快速地);B.carefully(仔细地);C.nervously(紧张地);D.slowly(缓慢地)。根据下一句“When I was satisfied, I set off(我满意了,就出发)”可知,此处要表达“我仔细地挑选衣服”这一含义,所以此处要填“仔细地”这一含义。结合选项,故本题答案为B。
12.答案:B
解析:A.noise(噪声);B.heat(热);C.distance(距离);D.time(时间)。根据上一句“The sun beat down on my back(太阳晒着我的背)”可知,此处要表达“我不在乎炎热”这一含义,所以此处要填“炎热”这一含义。结合选项,故本题答案为B。
13.答案:D
解析:A.full(满的);B.open(开着的);C.watery(含水的);D.dry(干的)。根据下一句“I hoped Alicia would offer me a cold drink right away(我希望艾丽西娅马上给我一杯冷饮)”可知,此处要表达“我的嘴是口渴的”这一含义,所以此处要填“口渴的”这一含义。结合选项,故本题答案为D。
14.答案:C
解析:A.afraid(害怕的);B.tired(累的);C.ashamed(羞愧的);D.proud(自豪的)。根据上一句“No one answered(没有人回答)”可知,此处要表达“我感到羞愧”这一含义,所以此处要填“羞愧的”这一含义。结合选项,故本题答案为C。
15.答案:B
解析:A.excuse(借口);B.trick(戏法);C.drink(饮料);D.meal(一餐)。根据最后一段第二句“We all walked away, leaving her standing alone in the playground(我们都走开了,留下她一个人站在操场上)”可知,此处要表达“我是如此渴望一个朋友,以至于我相信她的戏法”这一含义,所以此处要填“戏法”这一含义。结合选项,故本题答案为B。
16.答案:C
解析:A.silence(沉默);B.fear(害怕);C.anger(生气);D.sadness(悲伤)。根据最后一段第二句“We all walked away, leaving her standing alone in the playground(我们都走开了,留下她一个人站在操场上)”可知,此处要表达“我的羞愧变成了生气”这一含义,所以此处要填“生气”这一含义。结合选项,故本题答案为C。
17.答案:A
解析:A.right(正确的);B.chance(机会);C.duty(责任);D.position(位置)。根据下一句“Being pretty and popular didn't give someone the right to trick people(长得漂亮、受欢迎并不能让人有权欺骗别人)”可知,此处要表达“长得漂亮、受欢迎并不能让人有权欺骗别人)”这一含义,所以此处要填“权利”这一含义。结合选项,故本题答案为A。
18.答案:B
解析:A.classroom(教室);B.playground(操场);C.library(图书馆);D.dining hall(餐厅)。根据最后一段第二句“We all walked away, leaving her standing alone in the playground(我们都走开了,留下她一个人站在操场上) ”可知,此处要表达“我看见艾丽西娅一个人站在操场上”这一含义,所以此处要填“操场”这一含义。结合选项,故本题答案为B。
19.答案:B
解析:A.story(故事);B.thing(事情);C.plan(计划);D.idea(主意)。根据下一句“Alicia shook her head. I didn't call you, Lou.(艾丽西娅摇了摇头。‘我没给你打电话,路易’)”可知,此处要表达“我告诉她整个事情”这一含义,所以此处要填“事情”这一含义。结合选项,故本题答案为B。
20.答案:A
解析:A.dirty(肮脏的);B.funny(有趣的);C.magic(魔法的);D.useful(有用的)。根据最后一段最后一句“We all walked away, leaving her standing alone in the playground(我们都走开了,留下她一个人站在操场上)”可知,此处要表达“谁在电话里捉弄你?”这一含义,所以此处要填“肮脏的”这一含义。结合选项,故本题答案为A。
21.答案:C;A;B;F;D
解析:①根据后文“He had a trip in China.”可推知,此处应介绍该博主喜欢做的事情,解释他来中国旅行的原因。选项C“他非常喜欢旅行!”符合语境。故选C。
②根据后文“Yes. He thought they were lovely.”和“They are my favourite animals.”可推知,此处为一般疑问句,问题和动物相关。选项A“他在这里看到熊猫了吗?”符合语境。故选A。
③根据后文“Dumplings, noodles, and even hot pot!”可知,此处是指他尝试了中国食物。选项B“他还尝试了中国的食物。”符合语境。故选B。
④根据前文“He also went to Shaolin Temple (少林寺) to learn kung fu.”和后文“That’s true. It has a long history in China.”可推知,此处介绍“kungfu”的情况。选项F“这是一种中国运动,对吧?”符合语境。故选F。
⑤根据后文“Because his videos show a real China. Many people say they understand Chinese culture better after watching his videos.”可知,此处是在询问人们喜欢他视频的原因。选项D“为什么人们喜欢他的视频?”符合语境。故选D。
22.答案:Dear Nancy,
How beautiful Yangzhou is in March! I would like to invite you to come to my hometown.
Yangzhou is a charming city with a long history and rich culture. It’s like a beautiful painting with gentle rivers, elegant gardens, and ancient architecture.
There are many wonderful places to visit. You can go to Slender West Lake. The lake is long and winding, just like a slender beauty. You can take a boat ride on the lake, enjoying the willows along the bank and the pavilions standing gracefully. Ge Garden is also a must-visit place. There are various strange-shaped rockeries, showing the wisdom of ancient gardeners.
What makes Yangzhou special is its local folk art. Yangzhou paper-cutting is world-famous. The artists can create delicate patterns with just a pair of scissors. And Yangzhou puppet show is really interesting, with the puppets performing vividly.
I believe you will have a great time here. Looking forward to seeing you.
Yours,
Li Hua
解析:[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生写作时应注意按提示要求写,根据实际情况可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,以扬州三月的美景开篇,直接发出邀请,点明写作目的;
第二步,总体介绍扬州的历史文化底蕴,具体推荐瘦西湖和个园两个景点,描述景点特色及游览体验,并介绍扬州剪纸和木偶戏,突出地方文化亮点;
第三步,书写结语,期待见面。
[亮点词汇]
①long history and rich culture 悠久历史和丰富文化
②ancient architecture 古建筑
③strange-shaped rockeries 造型奇特的假山
④the wisdom of……的智慧
[高分句型]
①You can take a boat ride on the lake, enjoying the willows along the bank and the pavilions standing gracefully.(现在分词短语作伴随状语)
②What makes Yangzhou special is its local folk art.(“what”引导的主语从句)
③I believe you will have a great time here.(省略that的宾语从句)

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