Unit 3 After-school activities 练习(含解析) 冀教版(2024)七年级下册

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Unit 3 After-school activities 练习(含解析) 冀教版(2024)七年级下册

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Unit 3 After-school activities
一、阅读理解,本大题共5小题,每小题4分,共20分。阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳选项。
阅读理解
Welcome to the Henan Museum! The Henan Museum was set up in 1927. It is one of China’s earliest museums. In 1998, the newly-rebuilt museum was open to the public. It is now the largest center of artifact (文物) collection, protection, research and exhibition in central China. The Henan Museum is home to about 170,000 artifacts. The Zhongyuan (Central Plains) area is one of the major birthplaces of Chinese civilization. The artifacts that have been discovered there show the historical development of China. Luan bell (銮铃)—Discovered in 1990; Bronze face mask—Discovered in 1986
Ticket Information Visitors with an ID card may book free tickets online. They can easily enter the museum at the booked time by showing their ID card. Visitors without an ID card are required to sign up at the museum’s ticket office.
Visitor Notice ①Children under the age of 12 must visit the museum along with their parents. Senior citizens should be accompanied by their relatives. ②Large items of luggage (行李) are not allowed inside of the museum. We offer free luggage storage (存储) services by the main entrance (入口). ③Smoking, phone conversations and noise-making are not allowed inside of the museum. ④Photography is allowed, but the use of a tripod (三脚架) and a flash is forbidden. Please ensure your safety and that of the museum’s exhibits and other visitors when taking pictures.
More information No. 8 Nongye Road, Jinshui District, Zhengzhou, Henan Phone: 0371-63511237. Opening hours: 9:00~17:00, Tuesday to Sunday. No entrance one hour before closing.
1.When was the newly-rebuilt Henan Museum opened to the public
A. In 1927. B. In 1986. C. In 1990. D. In 1998.
2.What should visitors without an ID card do to enter the museum
A. Book tickets online in advance. B. Get a ticket from a relative.
C. Sign up at the ticket office. D. Show a student ID instead.
3.When is the latest time visitors can enter the museum
A. 16:00. B. 17:00. C. 18:00. D. 9:00.
4.Which of the following is allowed in the museum
A. Taking photos with a flash. B. Storing large luggage for free.
C. Bringing a 10-year-old child alone. D. Making phone calls in low voices.
5.In which part of the website is the passage probably taken from
A. Travel. B. Culture. C. Health. D. Science.
二、完形填空,本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分。根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Tom is an American boy. He is five years old. He likes 6 TV with his parents after dinner, but his parents don’t 7 him to watch TV for a long time. After watching TV for 8 hour, his mother always says, “It’s time for you to go to bed.” “But 9 don’t you go to bed ” Tom always asks. And he is not happy. “We are adults (成年人),” his mother says, “and adults always go to bed late.”
August 15th is Tom’s birthday. His mother has a birthday party for him. She 10 a lot of food from the store. Many of Tom’s 11 come to the party. They also bring him birthday gifts. During the day, they have a 12 time playing together and they 13 a lot of photos. Before dinner, his friends leave and his family have dinner together. But Tom is so busy opening the birthday 14 that he doesn’t eat much. 15 the evening, Tom feels a little hungry, so he asks his mother to give him an apple.
“But it’s too 16 ,” she says. His mother doesn’t want to give him anything to eat at that 17 . “The apples are already asleep (睡着).”
“ 18 not all of them,” Tom says, “The baby apples are perhaps asleep, but 19 parents are surely not. They go to bed late.” Then he asks, “Can I 20 an apple now, mum ” The mother laughs and gives him an apple.
6.A. buying B. looking C. watching D. having
7.A. let B. want C. help D. need
8.A. a B. the C. / D. an
9.A. what B. when C. how D. why
10.A. finds B. cooks C. enjoys D. buys
11.A. friends B. classmates C. brothers D. sisters
12.A. great B. early C. hard D. magic
13.A. circle B. collect C. take D. break
14.A. balloons B. gifts C. pets D. cakes
15.A. At B. To C. For D. In
16.A. easy B. difficult C. free D. late
17.A. picture B. time C. school D. price
18.A. But B. And C. So D. Or
19.A. its B. her C. their D. his
20.A. sound B. eat C. buy D. sell
三、七选五:根据上下文补全对话,20分。
21.A: ①_____________
B: I don’t know. How about you
A: I want to go to the zoo. ②_____________
B: That’s a good idea! ③_____________
A: Well, pandas and penguins are cute. Monkeys are funny. They are all my favourites. What animal do you like best
B: ④_____________
A: ⑤_____________
B: Because they look really cool.
A. Why do you like them
B. What’s your favourite animal
C. What about you
D. I like eagles best.
E. Would you like to go with me
F. There are all kinds of animals in the zoo.
G. What do you want to do on Sunday
四、书面表达,30分。
22.假如你叫李华。我市青少年活动中心将举办“新时代好少年”评选活动,请你根据下面导图的提示向组委会写一封介绍信,推荐一下你自己吧。
Dear Mr. Brown,
I would like to take part in the activity.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
1.答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据“In 1998, the newly-rebuilt museum was open to the public.”可知,博物馆新馆开放时间为1998年。故选D。
2.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据“Visitors without an ID card are required to sign up at the museum’s ticket office.”可知,无身份证者需在售票处登记。故选C。
3.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据“Opening hours: 9:00~17:00…No entrance one hour before closing.”可知,最晚入场时间为16:00。故选A。
4.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据“Large items of luggage (行李) are not allowed inside of the museum. We offer free luggage storage (存储) services by the main entrance (入口).”可知,主入口提供免费行李寄存服务。故选B。
5.答案:A
解析:推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了河南博物馆的历史、文物收藏、票务信息、参观须知及联系方式等内容,属于旅行范畴。故选A。
6.答案:C
解析:watch TV(看电视) 是固定搭配;look 是不及物动词,后接宾语需加 at。
7.答案:B
解析:want sb. to do sth.(想要某人做某事) 固定句型;let 后接动词原形,不加 to,排除 A。
8.答案:D
解析:hour(小时) 以元音音素 /a / 开头,用不定冠词 an;an hour(一小时)。
9.答案:D
解析:根据答语 “成年人晚睡” 可知,汤姆问 “你们为什么不睡觉”,用 Why 提问原因。
10.答案:D
解析:from the store(从商店) 提示是 “买” 食物,buy...from...(从…… 买……)固定搭配。
11.答案:A
解析:生日派对来的是 “朋友”,后文his friends leave也验证了答案;汤姆 5 岁,还没有 classmates(同学)。
12.答案:A
解析:have a great time(玩得开心) 是固定短语,等同于 have a good time。
13.答案:C
解析:take photos(拍照) 是固定搭配,无其他选项的搭配形式。
14.答案:B
解析:前文bring him birthday gifts(给他带生日礼物) 提示,汤姆在拆 “礼物”,gifts 是礼物。
15.答案:D
解析:in the evening(在晚上) 是固定介词搭配;at 后接具体时间点(如 at 8 p.m.)。
16.答案:D
解析:妈妈不想让汤姆吃苹果,说 “太晚了”,late(晚的)符合语境;其他选项无逻辑。
17.答案:B
解析:at that time(在那时) 固定短语,指汤姆晚上饿的那个时间点。
18.答案:A
解析:汤姆反驳妈妈 “苹果睡了” 的说法,表转折用But(但是);and 表并列,so 表结果,or 表选择。
19.答案:C
解析:前文the baby apples(小苹果) 是复数,用their(它们的) 修饰 parents;its 修饰单数,his/her 指人。
20.答案:B
解析:汤姆饿了,想要 “吃” 苹果,eat(吃)符合语境;sound(听)、buy(买)、sell(卖)无逻辑。
21.答案:G;E;B;D;A
解析:①根据下文“I don’t know. How about you?”以及“I want to go to the zoo.”可知,B回答“我不知道”,并且询问A“你呢”,A回答想去动物园,由此推知,A先询问了B想做什么。选项G“星期天你想做什么?”符合语境,故选G。
②根据上文“I want to go to the zoo.”和下文“That’s a good idea!”可推知,A在邀请B一起去动物园。选项E“你愿意和我一起去吗?”符合语境,故选E。
③根据下文“pandas and penguins are cute. Monkeys are funny. They are all my favourites.”可知,B询问A最喜欢什么动物。选项B“你最喜欢什么动物?”符合语境,故选B。
④根据上文“What animal do you like best?”可知,B应说明自己最喜欢的动物。选项D“我最喜欢老鹰。”符合语境,故选D。
⑤根据下文“Because they look really cool.”可知,A询问原因。选项A“你为什么喜欢它们?”符合语境,故选A。
22.答案:Dear Mr. Brown,
I would like to take part in the activity. My name is Li Hua, and I am 13 years old. My favorite animal is the panda because it is cute and friendly. I like dumplings best because they are delicious. My favorite sport is basketball, which makes me strong and healthy. At home, I must finish my homework on time and help my parents with housework. Last Sunday, I went to the park with my classmates. We played games and felt very happy. I sincerely hope you will choose me.
Yours,
Li Hua
解析:[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇书信作文;
②时态:以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示,并适当添加细节,注意字母大小写以及标点符号。
[写作步骤]
第一步、承接已给的开头,介绍自己的姓名和年龄;
第二步、介绍自己最喜欢的动物、食物、运动及原因;
第三步、介绍自己的家规;
第四步、介绍自己上周日进行的活动并书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①take part in参加
②on time准时
③help sb. with sth.在某方面帮助某人;帮助某人干某事
[高分句型]
My favorite sport is basketball, which makes me strong and healthy.(which引导非限制性定语从句)

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