资源简介

Unit 8 Our Blue Planet
一、句子填空，本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。根据提示写出适当的单词。
1．The students are ____________________________ (collect) the litter（垃圾）in the park.
2．My mother tells me _______________________ (story) every night.
3．People living in the desert must ____________________ (reuse) the water.
4．It is good to brush our ____________________ (tooth) every day.
5．The bottle is __________________ /f l/ of water.
6．Water turns into ________________ when it is cold enough.
7．Be careful The _____________________ /gra nd/ is wet.
8．The earth is short of drinking water. We should save every __________________ /dr :p/ of it.
9．When it is sunny, water goes _______________ into the sky.
10．We should take a ____________________ (quick/quickly) shower
二、选词填空，本大题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分。
11．
tour; present; find; possible; different; near; reason
①We recognised the______________________and took steps to prevent it from happening.
②Every year, many________________________come to the canyon(峡谷) to have a holiday.
③I'm sorry to trouble you, but I wonder where the____________________parking lot is.
④I_______________________my lost keys. I can open the door now.
⑤Young people have many different_______________________for choosing takeaway food.
三、翻译题，本大题共10小题，每小题2.5分，共25分。
12．请别往窗外看。
Please_____________________ ____________________ _______________________ the window.
13．水在我们的生活当中很有用。
Water is very ________________ ______________ ______________ _______________ .
14．饭前请洗手！
______________ ______________ ______________ be for meals, please!
15．渤海是中国的一个内陆海。
The Bohai Sea is a/an _____________________ __________________ in China.
16．那栋楼房大约有200米高。
The building is _______________ ____________________ ________________ about 200 meters.
17．长江有多长？
__________________ __________________ is the Yangtze River
18．黄河是中国的一条母亲河。
The Yellow River is a _____________________ _____________________ of China.
19．不要嘲笑其他人。
Don’t ___________ ____________ others.
20．看！现在太阳正穿过云层，光芒四射。
Look! The sun is ________________________ brightly _______________________ the clouds now.
21．我们足够幸运能生活在像这样的社区里。
_________________________________________________________________________________
四、阅读理解，本大题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分。阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。
Plants are very important to us. They help us in many ways. We humans can't live with plants.
Everyone needs air to live. Today, cars and factories make the air dirty. The dirty air is bad for our health. Plants help keep the air clean and fresh. Do you know where the oxygen（氧气）comes from It comes from plants. Plants make the oxygen during the daytime.
We eat plants to live. Plants are our daily food. The different parts of plants like roots, leaves（叶子）and seeds（种子）can be our food. The root is the part of the plant that grows under the soil. Carrots are roots of plants while cabbages are leaves of plants. They are delicious. We also eat the seeds of plants. For example, rice and sunflower seeds are seeds of plants.
We can use plants to make many things We use them to make tables and chairs, and we use cotton to make clothes. What's more, some plants have medical（医疗的）use. We us them to make medicine.
22． What does the underlined word "roots" mean
A.果实 B.嫩芽 C.茎 D.根
23． How does the writer make readers understand "Plants are our daily food"
A. By telling stories. B. By listing numbers.
C. By giving examples. D. By asking questions.
24． The writer mentions （提到）"cotton" in the last paragraph to show ________.
A. humans can't live with no plants B. oxygen comes from plants
C. people use plants to make clothes D. some plants have medical use
25． What's the structure of the text
A. B. C. D.
26． What's the main idea of the text
A. How plants help humans. B. How humans help plants.
C. How plants make oxygen. D. How humans make things with plants.
五、书面表达，25分。
27．3月22日是世界水日。假如你是李华，请根据表格提供的信息写一篇发言稿，向同学宣传水的重要性。
The importance of water
People At home cook, wash...
Outside home travel, have fun…
Animals drink
Plants grow
要求：
1.书写规范，行文流畅，语法正确；
2.70个词左右，开头与结尾已给出， 不计入总词数。
Dear classmates,
I'm happy to share my ideas about the importance of water.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That's all. Thank you for your listening.
参考答案
1．答案：collecting
2．答案：stories
3．答案：reuse
4．答案：teeth
5．答案：full
6．答案：ice
7．答案：ground
8．答案：drop
9．答案：up
10．答案：quick
解析：句意：我们应该快速洗个澡。quick“快速的”，形容词，quickly“快速地”，副词，空处修饰名词shower，用形容词quick作定语。故填quick。
11．答案：possibility ; tourists; nearest ; have found; reasons
解析：①句意为:我们认识到了这种可能性,并采取措施来防止它发生。根据took steps to prevent it from happening并结合备选词可知,此处指“可能性”,应用possible的名词形式possibility,结合it,故填possibility。
②句意为:每年许多游客来这个峡谷度假。根据many和备选词可知,此处用复数名词作主语,表示“许多游客”;tour的名词形式tourist符合语境,故填tourists。
③句意为:很抱歉打扰你,但我想知道最近的停车场在哪里。根据“where the…parking lot is”并结合备选词可知,此处指最近的停车场,应用near的形容词形式修饰parking lot; the 后跟形容词最高级,故填nearest。
④根据can open the door now并结合备选词可知,此处指找到了钥匙,应选find;此处表示过去发生的事情对现在造成了影响,时态应用现在完成时;主语为I,助动词用have,故填have found。
⑤句意为:年轻人选择外卖食物有许多不同的理由。many后接可数名词复数形式,结合语境,故填reasons。
12．答案：don't ；look ；outside
13．答案：useful ；in ；our ；life
14．答案：Wash ；your ；hands
15．答案：inland； sea
16．答案：as； tall； as
17．答案：How ；long
18．答案：mother； river
19．答案：laugh at
解析：对比中英文可知，此处缺少“嘲笑”，其英文表达为laugh at，Don’t后接动词原形。故填laugh at。
20．答案：shining ；through
解析：根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“照射”和“穿过”。照射：shine，动词，由“now”可知，应用现在进行时，谓语动词用现在分词形式；穿过：through，介词。故填shining；through。
21．答案：We are lucky enough to live in a neighborhood like this.
解析：根据汉语意思可知，此句为肯定句，时态应用一般现在时。We“我们”，代词，作主语；are“是”，系动词，作谓语；lucky“幸运的”，形容词，作表语；enough“足够”，副词，修饰lucky；live in“居住”，固定搭配；neighborhood“社区”，名词，作宾语；like this“像这样”；be lucky to do sth“做某事很幸运”，固定搭配。故填We are lucky enough to live in a neighborhood like this。
22．答案：D
23．答案：C
24．答案：C
25．答案：B
26．答案：A
27．答案：
Dear classmates,
I'm happy to share my ideas about the importance of water.
All living things need water. At home, people use water to cook meals, do washing or cleaning. They also use water to take showers. Outside home, some people travel by ship on rivers or the sea. Some people do exercise in water, and have fun with water.
Animals and plants also need water. Animals need to drink water every day and plants need water to grow.
In short, water is very useful. Let's save water together.
That's all. Thank you for your listening.

展开更多......

收起↑