资源简介

Unit 11 Rules Matter!
一、句子填空，本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。根据提示写出适当的单词。
1．Don't make any ____________________ (noisy)in the bedroom. I can't fall asleep.
2．There are many traffic _____________________ (guard)on the streets.
3．We must protect our _____________________________ (environment).
4．If we don't follow the traffic rules, there will be more traffic ____________________ (accident).
5．Boys set good ________________________ / g'z mplz/. We should learn from them.
6．There is a river running _______________________ /θru / our village.
7．—I wasn't so _____________________ just now. I must say sorry to you.
—It doesn't matter. I may be impolite （不礼貌的）sometimes.
8．—Please remember to turn off the lights before you leave.
—Thanks. I won't _____________________ that.
9．Don't play football on the __________________ /r d/.
10．The little child is walking to her mother _____________________ (slow).
二、选词填空，本大题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分。
11．
flashlight; sandstorm; aftershock; supermarket; earthquake; snowstorm; thunderstorm
1. A strong ___________________ happened last night, and we felt the ground shake.
2. People in the desert know how to protect themselves during a _____________________.
3. After the big earthquake, several ________________ occurred, causing more damage.
4. We need to buy some food and water at the __________________ before the storm comes.
5. The ________________ was so strong that it knocked down many trees and caused power outages.
三、翻译题，本大题共10小题，每小题2.5分，共25分。
12．昨天我等了你很长时间。
I __________________ ________________ you for a long time yesterday.
13．我们应当遵守家规。
We _____________________ follow the_____________________ _____________________.
14．你是第二个，请轮流玩。
You are the second. Please ____________________ ____________________ to play.
15．请不要违反图书馆规则。
Please don't break the _______________________ _____________________.
16．不要在教室里吃或喝。
Don't __________________ _______________ _____________________ in the classroom.
17．我们必须按时到校。
We must get to school ________________ __________________.
18．别发出声！我的宝宝正在睡觉。
Don’t __________________ __________________ _____________________! My baby is sleeping.
19．要有礼貌并以尊重待人。(汉译英)
_________________________________________________________________________________
20．早起是个好习惯，另外能让我们有更多时间学习。
Getting up early is a good habit. _____________ _______________, it gives us more time to study.
21．简很细心，总是把书房整理得井井有条。
Jane is careful and always ________________ her study room ______________ ______________.
四、阅读理解，本大题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分。阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。
We live in a world of rules. We should follow them because they can bring us advantages. Like other families, there are also many rules in Jim's family to help them develop good habits. Let's see some of them together.
_______ Health is very important to everyone, so Jim's family do sports every day. Jim often runs in the morning and plays basketball after school. And his father plays soccer after work. His mother takes a walk after dinner.
Chat after dinner. After dinner, the family sit together and talk. They talk about the things they do today. They are all very happy.
Show love and thanks. Jim always says "I love you" to his parents before he goes to school in the morning and before he goes to sleep at night. His parents also say it to him. When they help each other, they say "Thank you" to each other, too.
22． Who may be the speaker
A. Jim. B. Jim's father. C. Jim's mother. D. Jim's friend.
23． How many rules are mentioned（被提及）in the passage
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
24． Which one can be put in the"______"
A. Take a walk. B. Play ball games.
C. Do some sports. D. Study and work hard.
25． The structure of the passage can be ____________ .
A. B. C. D.
26． From the passage we know Jim's family live a ______________ life.
A. happy B. busy C. careful D. special
五、书面表达，25分。
27．假如你是康康，最近经常玩手机，导致最近学习效果不理想。为此，你的父母很生气。全家人共同商议制定了一些针对学习的新家规。请以“My Family Rules for Study”为题，结合以下思维导图写一篇短文，向同学介绍这些家规。
要求：
1.条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范，可适当发挥；
2.70个词左右，开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
My Family Rules for Study
I am Kangkang. _______________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
These rules are important to me. I must follow them.
参考答案
1．答案：noise
2．答案：guards
3．答案：environment
4．答案：accidents
5．答案：examples
6．答案：through
7．答案：polite
8．答案：forget
9．答案：road
10．答案：slowly
解析：句意：这个小孩正慢慢地走向她的母亲。修饰谓语动词“is walking”，用副词形式。故填slowly。
11．答案：earthquake； sandstorm ；aftershocks ； supermarket ；snowstorm/thunderstorm
解析：1. 句意：昨晚发生了一次强烈的地震，我们感觉到了地面晃动。根据“felt the ground shake”（感觉到地面摇晃）可知，应填earthquake“地震”，符合“地面摇晃”的语境，
2. 句意：生活在沙漠中的人知道在沙尘暴来临时如何保护自己。根据“in the desert”（在沙漠中），可知沙漠地区常见的自然灾害是沙尘暴。
3. 句意：大地震之后发生了几次余震，造成了更多的破坏。根据“After the big earthquake”（大地震之后），可知之后发生的较小地震是余震。可知，应填aftershock“余震”，several后接复数形式aftershocks。
4. 句意：我们需要在暴风雨来临前去超市买些食物和水。根据“buy some food and water”（买一些食物和水），可知购买这些物品的地方是超市。
5. 句意：这场暴风雪/雷暴如此强烈，以至于刮倒了许多树并导致了停电。根据“knocked down many trees”（吹倒了许多树）和“caused power outages”（导致停电），可知是强烈的暴风雪或雷暴造成的。
12．答案：waited ；for
13．答案：should；family； rules
14．答案：take ；turns
15．答案：library； rules
16．答案：eat ；or； drink
17．答案：on ；time
18．答案：make； any； noise
解析：根据句意可知，此处表示“发出声音”，用固定短语“make noise”，又因为句子为否定句，“noise”为不可数名词，所以用“any”修饰“noise”，表示“任何声音”。故填make；any；noise。
19．答案：Be polite and treat others/people/everyone with respect.
解析：根据中文意思可知，此句为肯定祈使句，以动词原形开头。要有礼貌“be polite”，polite为形容词，与系动词be连用；对待别人“treat others/people/everyone”；带着尊重“with respect”，介词短语，作后置定语修饰others/people/everyone。故填Be polite and treat others/people/everyone with respect.
20．答案：What’s；more
解析：根据汉语提示可知，what’s more意为“另外”，副词短语，句首首字母大写，故填What’s；more。
21．答案：keeps ；in；order
解析：对比中英文可知，空处缺少“整理得井井有条”，其英文表达为keep in order；由always可知，句子时态应用一般现在时，且主语为“Jane”，谓语动词应用三单形式。故填keeps；in；order。
22．答案：D
解析：本文以第三人称的口吻讲述，不会是吉姆或其家人，故选D。
23．答案：B
解析：第二、第三、第四段陈述了三条家规、故选B。
24．答案：C
解析：第二段主要是讲述运动，故选C。
25．答案：A
解析：全文第一段总起，后三段分述了三条家规，是总分关系，故选A。
26．答案：A
解析：由全文分析可知，吉姆的家人生活得很幸福，故选A。
27．答案：
My Family Rules for Study
I am Kangkang. I am a little sad now. Last few days, I spent lots of time playing with my smart phone, and I couldn't pay attention to my study. So I didn't do well in my study. This made my parents get very angry with me. They helped me make new rules for my study. First, I mustn't play with my phone on school nights. Second, I must listen carefully in class. Third, I must do my homework first before watching TV after school.
These rules are important to me. I must follow them.

展开更多......

收起↑