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2026年河北省石家庄市新华区中考英语质检试卷
一、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
In the morning，Mrs.White walked into her third-grade classroom.She (1) a black bag in the corner.Mrs.White picked it up and asked，"Who put this bag here？"There was no (2) .
After opening it up，Mrs.White saw some shorts，shorts and sports shoes.She asked again whose bag it was，but still，nobody (3) .She watched the faces of the students and found Tim was a little (4) .He looked at her and slightly（轻微地） shook his head from side to side.Mrs.White guessed the bag could (5) him and stopped digging into the bag.
At the end of the morning，Mrs.White called Tim to her office and asked him about the (6) and shoes inside the bag.Tim said that they were for a boy called Ben from another class.Tim found that Ben (7) wore the same shirt and the same pair of shoes every day.He also found Ben's clothes were worn out.So Tim packed some of his clothes in a bag and put it in the corner (8) .He planned to send it to Ben after school.
Mrs.White was moved.Tim wasn't like some kids who only cared about (9) and hardly helped others.She said，"You're really a（n） (10) boy.We all should learn from you."
1.A. bought B. heard C. noticed D. smelt
2.A. reason B. answer C. plan D. idea
3.A. stopped B. pointed C. laughed D. replied
4.A. nervous B. angry C. tired D. bored
5.A. compare with B. turn into C. pass by D. belong to
6.A. drinks B. books C. clothes D. toys
7.A. always B. sometimes C. seldom D. never
8.A. sadly B. slowly C. quietly D. politely
9.A. myself B. yourself C. ourselves D. themselves
10.A. helpful B. funny C. active D. creative
二、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
11.（Li Hua and David are talking on the phone.）
Li Hua：Hello!This is Li Hua speaking.May I speak to David？
David：Hello!（1）______
Li Hua：David，there is a robot exhibition at Hebei Science and Technology Museum next Saturday.
David：That sounds fantastic!
Li Hua：（2）______
David：I'd love to!I am free on that day.（3）______
Li Hua：It will start at 2：00 p.m.We need to get there 15 minutes earlier.
David：No problem.I'll take my camera with me.（4）______
Li Hua：Let's meet at the gate of the museum.
David：OK，see you then!
Li Hua：（5）______
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Great Websites for Teenagers
EcoCentral
This site is about looking after the Earth.There are facts about different animals and information about forests，deserts and oceans.You can learn how to protect them.
TeenPress
If you love writing，this is one of the best sites for you.You can share your writing work with others，and there is a message board for you to chat with people of your age.
ScienceZone
There's lots of information on this site about maths，chemistry and biology.You can "visit" some of the world's most famous museums and watch wildlife.
Tune-in
There are millions of songs on this site for you to download or listen to online.You can save your favourite songs in your own list.If you're good at singing，you can record v our music and out it on the site.
12.What is EcoCentral mainly about？ ______
A. Protecting the Earth. B. Making music.
C. Writing stories. D. Visiting museums.
13.Which site can help you learn about maths？ ______
A. EcoCentral. B. TeenPress. C. ScienceZone. D. Tune-in.
14.What can you do on Tune-in？ ______
A. Watch wildlife. B. Share songs.
C. Chat with others. D. Find about oceans.
B
One day in class，Socrates held up an apple，stood in front of the class and said to his students，"Please smell the air!What can you smell？"
A student raised his hand at once and said，"I can smell it!It's the smell of an apple!"
Socrates held the apple high，and walked slowly past every student.He said，"Smell more carefully.Is there really the smell of an apple in the air？"
At this time，half of the students put up their hands.Socrates went back to the front of the classroom and asked the same question again.This time，all the students raised their hands except one.He walked to this student and asked，"Didn't you really smell anything？"
The student said directly，"I really smelled nothing at all!"
Then Socrates said to the whole class，"He is right，because this is not a real apple—it just looks like an apple."
This student was Plato，who later became a great man.
Many times，we are very close to the truth，but we give it up because we don't believe in ourselves.Plato's courage to hold on to the truth came from his strong belief in facts.The road to truth is not easy.So，don't be fooled by false ideas.The most important thing is whether we can stick to the truth.
15.What did Socrates ask about in class？______
A. The name of the fruit. B. The smell in the air.
C. The number of the students. D. The food in the classroom.
16.Why did Socrates say Plato was right？______
A. He held the apple high. B. The apple smelled nice.
C. He put up his hands. D. The apple was not real.
17.What can we learn from the story？______
A. We should follow others. B. We need to stick to the truth.
C. It's easy to find the truth. D. Lots of people like apples.
C
Of all the waste in the sea，about 10% is fishing equipment（设备）—up to one million tons every year.The fishing equipment such as fishing lines and fishing nets is thrown away or lost in the sea and mixes together.It can be as big as a football field.Because they are made to catch fish，they keep catching sea animals as they move in the water.I he animals that are caught can't move and finally die.It is thought that they kill hundreds of thousands of sea animals every year.
"These things can keep killing sea life for many years after they are left behind，"says Edgardo Ochoa，a sea safety officer.So，he started training local people to clear away these nets from their area.
He told us about his training."We teach divers how to check for dangers underwater，plan a safe cleanup，and work as a team to avoid accidents，"he says.The training also helps people understand how fishing equipment is lost in the ocean and what can be done to stop it.
Trained divers work together to take away the waste."Each diver has a job，"says Ochoa."They learn to use special bags to lift heavy nets，make clean cuts，and communicate with each other underwater using their hands."
The training is developing rapidly.Ochoa and his team have provided training for many divers in different countries.So far，they have taught 150 divers in 10 countries，such as Mexico，Peru，and Indonesia.
"They help look after the ocean，"he says."You can also do it by doing your own litter pick or take part in an organized beach clean."
18.What can be as big as a football field？ ______
A. Big fish. B. Diver teams.
C. Sea animals. D. Fishing equipment.
19.Which question can help readers know the main idea of Paragraph 3？ ______
A. How do divers work underwater？
B. What is Ochoa's training about？
C. Where does fishing equipment come from？
D. Why is fishing equipment dangerous？
20.What does the writer mention the numbers"150"and"10"？ ______
A. To tell us how to save sea animals.
B. To show Ochoa's teaching methods.
C. To explain the development of the training.
D. To ask more people to go fishing with the team.
21.Where is the text most probably from？ ______
A. A diary. B. A newspaper. C. A guidebook. D. A storybook.
D
Have you ever heard someone say you are responsible？Being responsible is a good quality.Studies have found that responsible people can do well in their work and get on well with other people.
Being responsible means wanting to do your work or your duty well.When you do something，you want to do it to the best of your ability.It also means not giving up when things get hard and doing tasks without being asked.You can be trusted easily because you follow the rules，do your homework early and to the highest standard you can.No matter how hard the tasks are，you stick to them responsibly and carefully.You might help others without being asked.
You can learn to be responsible.Carrying on with tasks and staying active when things get hard is a key part of being responsible.It can be tricky，but there are ways to make it easier."Sticking to things doesn't mean working non-stop.It means finding ways to keep moving forward，even if it's a small step at a time，"says Laura Gwilt，an expert in how people think，feel and behave.When something gets difficult，it's important to fight the thought of stopping."When you continue instead of giving up，you show yourself that working hard matters as much as the final result，"says Gwilt.
In order to be more responsible，another step you can take is to stick to the plans that you make.If you have planned to go to a new club or to do your homework when you get home，make it happen.Keeping your plans shows your friends，family and teachers that you are responsible.
22.What have studies found out about responsible people？ ______
A. They do their work quickly. B. They like making plans.
C. They get on well with others. D. They are asked to be the best.
23.What do responsible people do when doing hard tasks according to the text？ ______
A. Try something easier. B. Stick to the tasks.
C. Give up without trying. D. Ask others for help.
24.What does the underlined word"tricky"in Paragraph 3 probably mean？ ______
A. Dangerous. B. Boring. C. Crazy. D. Difficult.
25.Which of the following may Gwilt agree？ ______
A. Everyone should think twice before taking action.
B. Trying is more important than results.
C. You can make progress step by step.
D. Working without stopping is important.
26.What is the best title for the text？ ______
A. Being a Responsible Person B. Keeping important Plans
C. Developing Good Qualities D. Finishing Difficult Homework
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
27. It's wintertime.In China，November，December，January and February are winter months.They include six solar terms（节气）：lidong （Beginning of Winter），xiaoxue （Minor Snow），daxue （Major Snow），dongzhi （Winter Solstice），xiaohan（Minor Cold） and dahan （Major Cold）.
Winter begins at lidong （Nov 7-8），after which most parts of the country can start to expect cold weather.On this day，after a year of hard work，people are happy to take a break and spend some time with family.The northern part of China celebrates lidong by having dumplings and mutton soup.
Xiaoxue （Nov 22-23）and daxue （Dec 6-8）come after lidong.During xiaoxue，northern China can expect snow and temperatures to slowly fall below 0℃.Daxue means even more snow and bigger temperature drops.
At dongzhi （Dec 21-23），the shortest day of the year and the longest night come in China.Many places around the country can expect the coldest weather yet.Ancient Chinese people would often start counting"nine cold periods（数九寒天）"starting from dongzhi.Every cold period has nine days.They believed that after 81 cold days，spring would arrive.
Xiaohan （Jan 4-6）usually brings the lowest temperatures of the year.There may be high winds and sleet（雨雪）.
Finally，during dahan （Jan 19-21），the sleety weather fills the fields with snow.All Chinese are ready to welcome Chinese New Year after dahan.Spring Festival，China's most important festival，falls at this time.After that，a new round of solar terms will start.
(1) How do people from the northern part of China celebrate lidong？ ______
(2) What does daxue mean according to the text？ ______
(3) When does the shortest day of the year come in China？ ______
(4) What are Chinese people ready to do after dahan？ ______
(5) Of all the six solar terms in the text，which one do you like best？Why？ ______
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
28. I will never forget the Art Festival in my junior high school.I won (1) big prize in the festival，and all my classmates thought I was a talented painter. (2) when I was in primary school，I did not like art lessons because I couldn't draw very well.In fact，I drew pictures worse than most of my (3) （classmate）.One day，while I (4) （play） with some paints，Ms.Smith's class began.We (5) （tell） to mix the paints with water.As I took the brush away，I (6) （drop） the paints onto the paper.Looking at the mark，I decided to blow it.The paints began to run，and I blew even (7) （hard）.The paints ran in all directions quickly and made an (8) （interest） picture.Then Ms.Smith came (9) my desk.After looking at my picture，she said (10) （happy）."It's a very good picture，Tina."That was the (11) （one） praise I had ever received in my art classes.She encouraged me (12) （keep） trying and I made a lot of wonderful pictures with (13) （she） help.Since then，I (14) （become）crazy about crayons and paints.I enjoy myself in the world of different (15) （color） every time I paint.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
29.假如你是冀方，你的美国朋友 Peter来中国旅游，回国前他想给家人买一件代表中国文化的礼物。他通过邮件询问你的意见，请你用英文给他回复一封邮件。
提示：
（1）Advise him what to buy.
（2）Say something about the gift.
（3）Tell him why you advise him to buy it.
注意：
（1）邮件须包括提示中的要点，可适当发挥；
（2）邮件中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；
（3）词数80个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Peter，
Glad to hear from you.It's easy to choose a gift which can show Chinese culture._____
I hope my advice is helpful.Best wishes!
Yours， Ji Fang
1~10.【答案】C、B、D、A、D、C、A、C、D、A
11.【答案】【小题1】
This is David speaking.
【小题2】
Would you like to go with me？
【小题3】
When will it start？
【小题4】
Where shall we meet？
【小题5】
See you.
12~14.【答案】A、C、B
15~17.【答案】B、D、B
18~21.【答案】D、B、C、B
22~26.【答案】C、B、D、C、A
27.【答案】【小题1】They celebrate lidong by having dumplings and mutton soup.
【小题2】Daxue means even more snow and bigger temperature drops.
【小题3】At dongzhi，the shortest day of the year come in China.
【小题4】They are ready to welcome Chinese New Year after dahan.
【小题5】I like lidong best.Because I like eating dumplings.
28.【答案】【小题1】
a
【小题2】
But
【小题3】
classmates
【小题4】
was playing
【小题5】
were told
【小题6】
dropped
【小题7】
harder
【小题8】
interesting
【小题9】
to
【小题10】
happily
【小题11】
first
【小题12】
to keep
【小题13】
her
【小题14】
have become
【小题15】
colors
29.【答案】Dear Peter，
Glad to hear from you.It's easy to choose a gift which can show Chinese culture.And I am writing to give you some advice.
Personally，I think that you should buy the following gift.Cheongsam，which is a very beautiful traditional dress for Chinese women，can show the real beauty of a woman.It's a kind of clothes.There are many different styles with different designs and pictures.You can buy it in the clothing store.So you can give this gift to your mother or aunt.I am sure that they will like it very much.
I hope my advice is helpful.Best wishes!
Yours， Ji Fang
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