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2026年湖南省中考英语模拟试卷（一）
一、阅读五选四：本大题共4小题，共8分。
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Everyone wants to be successful in their study.But how to do that？（1）______
Make your study a priority （优先）.Successful students always make study their priority.（2）______ This doesn't mean you can never do things you like，but you should always put study at the top of your to-do list.
Work honestly.This means you should work on your own and avoid copying or cheating.Cheating can't get you everything.Cheating won't get you anywhere.It may seem like a shortcut at first，but it will finally get you into trouble in your study.
Stay focused.Successful students stay concentrated （专注的） on the task.（3）______ If you need to study for a long time，for example，one hour or so，you can take a break to refresh your mind.But the break does not have to be long；5 to 10 minutes is enough.
Take an active part in class.If you want to be successful，you should ask questions when you have them as well as answer your teacher's questions.Be an active member of group activities.Taking notes is also important.（4）______
There are many other things you can do to be successful.As long as you set your goal and hold on to it，you will succeed!
A.Once you start working，give up your phone，your TV，storybooks，etc.
B.That is，they always put their study before other activities.
C.It can help you have a better understanding of what you're learning as well.
D.Ask the teacher for help.
E.Here are a few things you can do to make yourself successful.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
A student asked his teacher，"What is greed（贪婪）？"The (5) said，"In order to answer your question，go through the sweet factory next to our school and pick one sweet you like best.But there is a (6) ：As you pass through the factory，you cannot turn back.You only have one chance to (7) the best one."
The student went to the sweet (8) .As he walked through it，he saw one sweet was wrapped（包装）nicely.He really liked it，but he thought that he could find a (9) one later.So he walked further，and then he saw another sweet.But again，he thought the same.When he started to reach near the end of the factory，he couldn't see any sweets as good as the one he didn't pick earlier and started to (10) his decision of letting it go.
Finally，he gave up.He went back to the teacher with a（an） (11) hand and gave an explanation（解释）of what he had done.
The teacher told him， "You did like the first sweet very much，but still you kept (12) better one.And later you realized that what you let go of was the best sweet you could find there.That is called greed."
In our life，we let go of many (13) things because of our greed of having even better ones.This is human nature：We always want something better.But we let go of many good things which can give us similar satisfaction and make us happy.Learn to make our choices (14) .
5.A. student B. teacher C. boss
6.A. rule B. way C. secret
7.A. see B. pick C. know
8.A. factory B. shop C. house
9.A. cheaper B. better C. worse
10.A. make B. accept C. regret
11.A. empty B. full C. dirty
12.A. looking at B. looking up C. looking for
13.A. bad B. common C. good
14.A. wisely B. quickly C. freely
三、阅读理解：本大题共11小题，共22分。
A
Xinhua Middle School SportsDay!A day of fun and exercise!This year，we have some new sports and games for you to take part in!
You can choose to join in：
Basketball
Soccer
Table tennis
Running
Sign up for the following workshops （讲座）：
Chinese Kungfu
Athletics：Jumping
Athletics：Throwing Volleyball
The school has free picnic lunch on the day.
Everyone welcome!Wednesday，Sep 8，10 am-2：30 pm
Sports workshops are run by trained teachers.
Workshops will teach the students more about the sports and how to do it.There are only a few spaces for each workshop，so sign up early to get your first choice.
Sign up in the library for the sports you want to play.
Signed parental permission slips are needed to join.
15.Which sport won't Linda see on Sports Day？ ______
A. Swimming. B. Chinese Kungfu. C. Volleyball.
16.What do students have to do to take part in the sports day？ ______
A. Fill in a paper form.
B. Have their parents' permission.
C. Wear their uniforms.
17.Why does the school hold the sports day？ ______
A. To sell tickets to more students.
B. To help students keep healthy.
C. To encourage students to exercise.
B
Marco Polo was born in Italy in 1254.When he was 17，he traveled along the Silk Road with his father，who wanted to trade with Chinese people.Finally，they arrived in Beijing.They were guests at the emperor's palace.
Marco Polo was amazed by how beautiful China was.He was impressed （使留下深刻印象） by Beijing and the emperor's palace，which was described as "the greatest palace that I've ever seen".The walls were covered with gold and silver and the hall was so big that it could easily hold 6，000 people for dinner.
Marco Polo was also impressed by the inventions and developments in China which couldn't be found in Europe at that time.He was surprised to see Chinese people using paper money in the markets. ▲ He was also surprised by the black stones people used to burn to produce heat.The black stones were coal （煤），but Marco Polo had never seen coal before!
After he served the emperor for 17 years，Marco Polo returned to Italy in 1291.A writer wrote down all the stories that Marco Polo told him in a book.People in Europe enjoyed the book，but many of them thought that Marco Polo's stories about China were too fantastic to be true.
18.What did Marco Polo's father want to do？______
A. He wanted to go on a trip to many countries.
B. He wanted to do business with Chinese people.
C. He wanted to show his son people's lives in China.
19.What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us？______
A. The greatest palace Marco Polo had seen.
B. The great hall that could hold 6，000 people.
C. Marco Polo was amazed by the beauty of China.
20.Which of the following can be put in " ▲ "？______
A. In Europe，people paid with gold or silver.
B. People in Europe used paper money at the same time.
C. People in Europe didn't like using paper money.
21.What's the best title for the text？______
A. Marco Polo's Hobbies
B. China in Marco Polo's Eyes
C. Marco Polo's Travel to China
C
My name is Li Ming.I am a middle school student.On New Year's Eve，my family and I watched the 2026 Spring Festival Gala together.It was a wonderful experience for me.
We started watching the Gala at 8：00 p.m.My parents，my sister and I sat on the sofa，eating fruits and snacks.The first show was a song called 《马上有奇迹》.It was very lively and exciting.My sister liked it very much and sang along with it.
As the Gala went on，we saw many excellent shows.My favorite show was 《武BOT》.When the robots came on stage，I was shocked.They could dance and do martial arts very well.They were just like real martial artists.My father said that the show showed China's progress in technology.I felt very proud of our country.
My mother liked the show 《丝路古韵》 best.She said that the dance was very beautiful and the clothes of the dancers were amazing.She told me about the ancient Silk Road and its history.I learned a lot from her.
The Gala ended at 12：00 p.m.We watched it for four hours，but we didn't feel tired at all.It was a happy night for my family.I think the Spring Festival Gala is a special program that brings our family closer together.I am looking forward to watching it again next year.
22.Who did Li Ming watch the Spring Festival Gala with？______
A. His friends. B. His classmates. C. His family.
23.What was the first show of the Gala？______
A. 《武 BOT》 B. 《马上有奇迹》 C. 《丝路古韵》
24.Why did Li Ming feel proud of his country？______
A. Because the show 《武 BOT》showed China's progress in technology.
B. Because the show 《丝路古韵》 was very beautiful.
C. Because the Gala was very wonderful.
25.How did Li Ming feel about watching the Gala？______
A. Bored. B. Tired. C. Happy.
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
26.阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。
World Kindness Day is celebrated every year on November 13th.It was started in 1998 by the World Kindness Movement，a group that wants to make the world a better place through small acts of kindness.This special day reminds people that everyone can do something kind，no matter how small.
The main purpose of World Kindness Day is to spread love and care.In today's busy world，people sometimes forget to be kind to others.This day encourages us to slow down，help those in need，and create happier communities.It teaches us that kindness can connect people from different countries and cultures.
So far，28 countries including the United States，Canada，Japan，Australia，Nigeria，and the UAE （阿联酋） have organized activities to celebrate World Kindness Day.On this day，organizations and individuals （个体） are encouraged to reach out to others and perform acts of kindness.For example，they might help an elderly neighbor carry heavy things，give away clothes to the poor，or write thank-you notes to teachers.Some schools organize activities like planting trees or cleaning parks.Even smiling at strangers or saying good morning counts as kindness!
World Kindness Day has a big influence.Studies show that being kind makes both the giver and the receiver feel happier. It also brings people closer and reduces loneliness.Over the years，millions of people have proved that small actions can make a big difference.The world is full of kind people.If you can't find one，be one!
(1) When was World Kindness Day started？
______
(2) What is the main purpose of World Kindness Day？
______
(3) How many countries have organized activities to celebrate World Kindness Day？
______
(4) Do you think you are a kind person？Why or why not？
______
(5) 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
______
五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
27.阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次）。
bad bowl kiss visit custom she for before season drop
If you go abroad，first you are expected to bring your passport.Second，you should make an effort to know some（1）______ .For example，when you greet people in South Korea（2）______ the first time，you should bow.You'd better take off your shoes when you（3）______ by someone's home in Japan.You can't knock your empty（4）______ at dinner in China.In France，you're supposed to greet people by（5）______ .In the USA，you should value time，especially in their busy（6）______ ， or your friends may get mad.
Besides，in different countries，the table manners are different，too.Once I（7）______ the eastern coast of the USA as an exchange student.Though the host family went out of their way to make me feel at home and the granddaughter tried（8）______ best to make me relaxed，I didn't get used to the basic manners there.I was born in a northern city after all.I ate lunch with my two elbows on the table.I felt nervous because of behaving（9）______ .
So I think a teenage student should get some suggestions（10）______ going abroad.The good manners are worth being remembered gradually.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
28.合理的休息和娱乐是青少年健康成长不可或缺的部分。假定你是李华，英文校刊Teens Talk栏目正在征集稿件，请你根据征稿内容，以"A Balanced Life for Better Growth"为题，用英语写一篇短文。内容如下：
The things you usually do to relax listen to music，do sports，...
The things you are allowed to do hang out with friends，use phones on weekends， ...
The words you want to say to your parents communicate more with each other，express thanks，...
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
4.征文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
A Balanced Life for Better Growth
As a teenager，I believe a balanced life is really important for my growth.______
1~4.【答案】E、B、A、C
5~14.【答案】B、A、B、A、B、C、A、C、C、A
15~17.【答案】A、B、C
18~21.【答案】B、C、A、B
22~25.【答案】C、B、A、C
26.【答案】【小题1】It was started in 1998.
【小题2】To spread love and care.
【小题3】28 countries.
【小题4】Yes，I think I am a kind person.Because I often help my classmates with their studies and give my seat to the elderly on the bus.
【小题5】研究表明，行善会让给予者和接受者都感到更快乐。
27.【答案】【小题1】
customs
【小题2】
for
【小题3】
drop
【小题4】
bowl
【小题5】
kissing
【小题6】
seasons
【小题7】
visited
【小题8】
her
【小题9】
badly
【小题10】
before
28.【答案】A Balanced Life for Better Growth
As a teenager，I believe a balanced life is really important for my growth.First of all，we need to relax ourselves after busy study.There are many things we can do to relax ourselves，such as listening to music，doing sports，hanging out with friends and so on.So we should be allowed to hang out with friends and use mobile phones on weekends.As for me，I prefer playing sports.It can not only relax me but also keep me healthy.In addition，we should also have some proper entertainment.For example，we can watch TV，go to the movies or surf the Internet.These activities can open our mind，and let us know more about the world.At the same time，we should communicate more with our parents and express our thanks to them.In a word，a balanced life and proper entertainment are very important to us.
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