2026年吉林省长春市榆树市八号镇大岗中学等中考英语段考试卷(四)(含答案)

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2026年吉林省长春市榆树市八号镇大岗中学等中考英语段考试卷(四)(含答案)

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2026年吉林省长春市榆树市八号镇大岗中学等中考英语段考试卷(四)
一、阅读五选五:本大题共5小题,共5分。
Are you shy?If you are,you are not alone.In fact,close to 50 percent of people are shy.These days,shyness is becoming more and more common.Now,scientists are trying to understand shyness.(1)______
Is it possible to be born shy?Many scientists say yes.They say 15 to 20 percent of babies behave shyly.Interestingly,these shy babies usually have shy parents.(2)______
Family size might cause people to be shy as well.Some scientists found that children who had older brothers or sisters were often bullied(欺侮) by their older brothers and sisters.So they became shy.At the same time,children with no brothers and sisters may also be shy.(3)______ They are not able to learn the same social skills as children from big families.
You may also be shy because of where you were born.When scientists studied shyness in different countries,they found surprising differences.In Japan,most people said they were shy.But in Israel,only one of three people said so.(4)______ One scientist says the Japanese and Israelis have different opinions of failure.In Japan,when people do not succeed,they blame(责备) themselves for their failure.In Israel,people often blame failure on outside reasons,such as family,teachers,friends,or bad luck.
For shy people,it can be difficult to make friends,speak in class,and even get a good job.But scientists say it is possible for you to get over your shyness(5)______ And don't forget—if you are shy,you are not the only one.
根据短文内容,从下面方框内选出最佳选项补全短文,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Growing up alone,they often play by themselves.
B.They suggest trying new things and practicing conversations.
C.What explains the difference?
D.They have some interesting ideas about why people are shy.
E.As a result,scientists think that some people are born with shyness.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
二、单选题:本大题共10小题,共10分。
6.The boy likes traveling and he wishes he could visit ______ European country one day.(  )
A. a B. an C. the D. /
7.I heard a girl ________ when I walked past the room.(  )
A. sang B. singing C. sing D. to sing
8.—______ bad luck!I've missed the last bus.
—Oh,I'm sorry to hear that.(  )
A. What a B. What C. How D. How a
9.The WWF is an organization ________ saves the animals in danger.(  )
A. where B. what C. that D. who
10.Fu Yuanhui didn't know she got the third place in the Olympic Games______ a reporter told her.(  )
A. because B. until C. since D. if
11.—What would you like,tea or juice?
—Either ______ OK.I don't mind.(  )
A. was B. is C. were D. are
12.—Do you come to South Korea for the ______ of seeing your family or doing business?
—I come here on business.(  )
A. interest B. effort C. purpose D. thought
13.—I'm going to Changhai Mountain tomorrow.Is it sunny or rainy there?
—______.You'd better wear sunglasses.(  )
A. Yes,I do B. No,I don't C. I'm afraid not D. It is sunny
14.—Could you tell me ______ this weekend?
—On foot.It's not far from here.(  )
A. how we will go to the science museum
B. why we went to the science museum
C. how will we go to the science museum
D. why did we go to the science museum
15.—I'm sorry,Bill.I can't find your gloves.
—______.I'll go and buy another pair.(  )
A. Sure B. You're welcome
C. My pleasure D. It doesn't matter
三、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。
To bridge the digital divide for the elderly,our community launched a"Tech Buddy"program.I volunteered and was paired with Mr.Chen,a warm-hearted 72-year-old who felt increasingly (16) in our smart world.
His children had gifted him a smartphone,but he found its functions (17) .My mission was to help him master the basics.We started with video calls.When he saw his granddaughter's face light up his screen for the first time,his own face (18) with a smile that could light up the room.Next,we (19) online shopping.I taught him how to compare prices,read reviews,and pay securely.He was (20) by the variety and convenience.The most crucial skill,however,was using the hospital app to (21) medical appointments.He practiced (22) until he could navigate the process confidently.
Now,Mr.Chen isn't just a passive observer of technology;he's an active participant.He proudly shows me his online (23) and shares funny videos with me.Our weekly sessions have evolved into a genuine friendship.This experience was a (24) reminder that a little patience and guidance can (25) loneliness and foster connection.It also made me more (26) of my own grandparents' challenges.I've started calling them more often,offering (27) help over the phone.Helping Mr.Chen didn't feel like a chore;it was mutually (28) .I firmly believe that more young people should (29) in such intergenerational learning.These small acts of kindness can truly make our community a more (30) and inclusive place for all.
16.A. connected B. powerful C. bored D. isolated
17.A. intuitive B. fascinating C. overwhelming D. exciting
18.A. pale B. lit up C. turned D. frowned
19.A. avoided B. explored C. banned D. ignored
20.A. amazed B. frustrated C. terrified D. confused
21.A. cancel B. schedule C. forget D. diagnose
22.A. carelessly B. reluctantly C. occasionally D. diligently
23.A. games B. purchases C. messages D. meals
24.A. subtle B. painful C. powerful D. weak
25.A. increase B. cause C. hide D. alleviate
26.A. proud B. ashamed C. aware D. critical
27.A. financial B. technical C. physical D. legal
28.A. beneficial B. tiring C. boring D. stressful
29.A. participate B. invest C. interfere D. compete
30.A. divided B. indifferent C. harmonious D. competitive
四、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共15分。
A
Careers of the Future:Are You Ready? The job market is evolving(进化) at an unprecedented(前所未有的)pace,driven by technology and social changes.Here's a glimpse into some emerging careers that are gaining traction(吸引力).
Job Title Core Responsibilities Key Skills &Qualities
Drone(无人机)Operator Piloting drones for tasks like aerial photography,agricultural monitoring,infrastructure inspection,and emergency response.Technical proficiency,attention to detail,adherence to safety protocols.
Short-Form Video Creator/Editor Producing engaging and creative video content for platforms like Douyin and Kuaishou,often involving scripting,shooting,and editing.Creativity,storytelling ability,proficiency with editing software,understanding of social media trends.
AI Ethics Officer Ensuring that artificial intelligence systems are developed and used in a fair,transparent,and responsible manner,addressing potential biases.Strong ethical reasoning,knowledge of law and society,critical thinking,communication skills.
Telemedicine(远程医疗)Physician Diagnosing and treating patients remotely via video conferencing and digital health platforms.Medical expertise,empathy,excellent communication skills,comfort with technology.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
31.If someone is good at telling stories and using editing software,which job might suit them best? ______
A. Drone Operator. B. Short-Form Video Creator/Editor.
C. AI Ethics Officer. D. Telemedicine Physician.
32.What is a primary duty of an AI Ethics Officer? ______
A. To pilot drones for photography.
B. To produce vivid video content.
C. To treat patients online.
D. To ensure AI is used fairly and responsibly.
33.What is a common requirement for both a Telemedicine Physician and a Short-Form Video Creator? ______
A. Medical expertise.
B. Proficiency with editing software.
C. Strong communication skills.
D. Knowledge of safety protocols for drones.
34.The main purpose of this passage is to ______ .
A. advertise specific job openings
B. compare salaries of different jobs
C. criticize traditional occupations
D. introduce emerging career options
35.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the table? ______
A. A Drone Operator doesn't need to worry about safety.
B. An AI Ethics Officer requires strong ethical reasoning.
C. A Telemedicine Physician rarely needs to communicate.
D. A Short-Form Video Creator doesn't need to be creative.
B
A cute grey and black cat Bao Zi made history!The cat broke the record-he skateboarded 10 m in just 12.85 seconds.
Bao Zi lives with Li Jiangtao in Wenzhou,Zhejiang.Li is a pet trainer,but he usually trains dogs.At six months old,Bao Zi got lost,and Li couldn't find him anywhere.To Li's surprise,the cat came back a week later.Then Li found Bao Zi loved to play outside."When I enjoyed skateboarding with my pet dog outside,Bao Zi showed an interest in our skateboards,so I decided to teach him,"said Li.
Bao Zi has a gift for skateboarding.The sport is really difficult for a cat,but Bao Zi can always do a good job."At home,he's kind of lazy,but he's different at the skatepark.He is playful and brave,"said Li.
Bao Zi learns things fast.Li taught him to do many activities,like jumping,climbing,and playing basketball.But skateboarding took the longest time,about a year of training.
"Every day,we get best wishes from people around the world.Bringing happiness to so many people makes Bao Zi's training truly meaningful,"said Li.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
36.What do we know about Bao Zi from the first paragraph? ______
①his age
②his color
③his family
④his talent
A. ①③ B. ②④ C. ①②③ D. ②③④
37.What can we learn from the second paragraph? ______
A. Why Bao Zi likes to play outside.
B. How well Bao Zi can skateboard.
C. What kinds of sports Bao Zi is good at.
D. How Li started teaching Bao Zi to skateboard.
38.What does the underlined phrase"has a gift for"mean? ______
A. "is serious about" B. "is afraid of"
C. "is talented in" D. "is sure about"
39.What is Bao Zi like? ______
A. Lazy and shy. B. Smart and brave.
C. Playful and noisy. D. Cute and quiet
40.What can we learn from the reading? ______
A. Many people know Bao Zi and love him.
B. Li's dog can skateboard for 10 m in12.85 seconds.
C. It took Bao Zi one year to learn to play basketball well.
D. Bao Zi was good at skateboarding after six months' training.
C
There are more than 8 million restaurants in the world today.So it might surprise you to learn that restaurants have only existed for a few centuries.Before 1750,there were no restaurants.That means there were no places that provided the restaurant experience.
There was nowhere in which a waiter brought you food and drink that you picked from a menu.In fact,there were no menus anywhere.There were eating places travelers could go to centuries before that.The countryside was full of inns that would serve food.And there were taverns where one could get drinks.The rich could also eat special meals prepared by private cooks.But none of them could be called a"restaurant".
A man called Boulanger changed that.In 1750,he opened a place in Paris that sold soups.He used the word"restaurant" to describe what he was selling.At that time,soups were considered something that could help"restore"(恢复)your health—so he called the soups"restaurants".Soon,people started buying Boulanger's soups even when they were not ill.And over time,people began to use the word"restaurant"to refer to a place selling soup rather than the soup itself.More"restaurants"opened in France,and people began to buy soups more often.
Later,restaurants in Paris began to serve other food besides soup.In the 1790s,menus started to appear.By the mid-1800s,there were many types of restaurants throughout the world.The United States offered coffee shops.Tea houses became popular throughout China.Paris created beautiful restaurants for the rich and so on.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
41.Before 1750, ______ .
A. there were no menus anywhere.
B. there were restaurants in the world.
C. there were places that provided the restaurant experience.
D. there was somewhere in which a waiter brought you food and drink.
42.The underlined word"taverns"probably means ______ .
A. 酒馆 B. 剧院 C. 商场 D. 广场
43.Which of the following is True according to the passage? ______
A. People only bought soup when they were ill.
B. Over the time,more"restaurants"opened in Paris.
C. Boulanger loved soup so much that he opened a place that sold soup.
D. Soups used to be considered something that could help restore your health.
44.Different types of restaurants began to appear ______ .
A. before1750 B. in1750
C. in the 1790s D. by the mid-1800s
45.What is the main idea of the passage? ______
A. Restaurants in France.
B. A man called Boulanger sold the best soup.
C. The history and development of restaurant.
D. Where did the word"restaurant"come from?
五、阅读判断:本大题共5小题,共5分。
Americans love pets.Many pet owners treat their pets as a part of the family.They treat their pets as their children—sometimes even better.
In America,there are more families with pets than those with children.28 percent of U.S.homes have pets.Some of the pets are not very common,such as monkeys,snakes,butterflies and even wolves.Those animals come from other countries,especially China,Thailand,South Africa and so on.More common pets include fish,mice and birds.However,their favorites are cats and dogs.They sometimes have strong feelings about whether dogs or cats make better pets."Dog people"and"cat people"often have friendly arguments about that.
People can get many benefits from pets.Pets stay with people,make people happy and help people get rid of loneliness.Therefore,most of Americans like pets.They think pets should be treated well.At least 75 animal welfare(福利) organizations have been set up in America.They provide care and good services for homeless animals.Some pets can help people live a better life.Dogs can offer protection from strange visitors.Cats can play games with the children.Some kinds of pets can provide love for their owners.In fact,to keep a pet can help a young couple have the responsibility to raise children.Pets are as basic to U.S.culture as hot dogs or apple pies.To Americans,pets are not just property(财产),but a part of the family.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)
46.In America,many pet owners treat their pets as their children. ______
47.Monkeys,snakes,and dogs are all common pets in America. ______
48.Americans favorite pets are dogs and cats. ______
49.Both cats and dogs can play games with children and offer protection. ______
50.Hot dogs,apple pies and pets are all basic to U.S.culture. ______
六、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。
51.A Window to the World:My Pen Pal in KazakhstanAs part of a cultural exchange program inspired by the Belt and Road initiative(倡议),I was matched with a pen pal,Aruzhan,from Kazakhstan.This connection has opened a window to a world I knew little about.
Our exchange happens monthly via email.I write in English,and she courageously responds in a mix of English and Chinese she is diligently learning.Her letters paint vivid pictures of life on the vast Kazakh steppe,her family's traditions,and national festivals like Nauryz.She describes the taste of Beshbarmak,a beloved dish,and the thrill of traditional horse riding games.In return,I share stories about my life in a Chinese megacity,explain the customs of the Mid-Autumn Festival,and sent her a small paper-cutting as a token of friendship.
This ongoing dialogue has been transformative(变革性的).It has moved our relationship beyond mere"pen pals"to genuine friends.Learning about her culture has not only broadened my horizons(视野)but has also allowed me to view and appreciate my own cultural background from a fresh and more grateful perspective.It's a beautiful reminder of how shared curiosity can build bridges across continents.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题
(1) How did the writer get to know the pen pal?
______
(2) In which languages do they communicate?
______
(3) What aspect of Kazakh culture does Aruzhan describe in her letters?(Name one example)
______
(4) What did the writer send to Aruzhan as a gift?
______ .
(5) How has this pen pal experience benefited the writer?
______
七、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
52. Have you ever been to Ireland? (1) not,you should think of spending a vacation there.The Republic of Ireland stands in the (2) ( south) part of the island.There are about 3,320,000 people in the country and the (3) is quite wet but warm.Falls of snow in Ireland are most unusual.
Ireland is full (4) interesting things to do.You'll find restaurants and cafes everywhere.Most of them have a long list of Irish food and drinks.After your meal,you can (5) a walk along the shore.The countryside is good for horse (6) ( ride).Other (7) ( sport) you may want to do are sailing,boating,swimming,fishing and golfing.Ireland is famous for (8) ( it) theaters and festivals.So why don't you stay longer for a party,an opera or a concert?
The Irish people are kind and (9) (friend).From mountains to beaches you will find people ready to stop and talk about the weather,the local geography or history and maybe about what you should see next.The Irish people have kept their own culture of music and literature well.Different areas have different kinds of music.In towns and villages people gather together in the evening to sing and play music.They (10) get together to read their own poems to each other.Meeting such people is really fun,isn't it?
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
八、书面表达:本大题共2小题,共20分。
53.假如你是李华。你的好友林林将在家举办新年派对。时间是周日晚六点。你接受了邀请并准备带些水果过去,但是要晚到一会儿。请写一封不少于40词的回函。
Hi Linlin,
______
Li Hua
54.健康是人生最大的资本和最珍贵的财富。现校园英语报正在征文,请结合生活实际,谈谈你对健康的理解。
要求:
(1)讲述一件事;
(2)表达真情实感;
(3)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名;
(4)不少于 80 词。
1~5.【答案】D、E、A、C、B
6.【答案】A
7.【答案】B
8.【答案】B
9.【答案】C
10.【答案】B
11.【答案】B
12.【答案】C
13.【答案】D
14.【答案】A
15.【答案】D
16~30.【答案】D、C、B、B、A、B、D、B、C、D、C、B、A、A、C
31~35.【答案】B、D、C、D、B
36~40.【答案】B、D、C、B、A
41~45.【答案】A、A、D、D、C
46~50.【答案】T、F、T、F、T
51.【答案】【小题1】Through a cultural exchange program inspired by the Belt and Road initiative.
【小题2】The writer writes in English,and Aruzhan responds in a mix of English and Chinese.
【小题3】Life on the vast Kazakh steppe/Her family's traditions/National festivals like Nauryz/The taste of Beshbarmak/Traditional horse riding games.(任选其一)
【小题4】A small paper-cutting
【小题5】It has broadened his/her horizons and allowed him/her to view and appreciate his/her own cultural background from a fresh and more grateful perspective.
52.【答案】【小题1】
If
【小题2】
southern
【小题3】
weather
【小题4】
of
【小题5】
take
【小题6】
riding
【小题7】
sports
【小题8】
its
【小题9】
friendly
【小题10】
also
53.【答案】Hi Linlin,
Thank you for inviting me to your New Year party.I'd like to come,but I'll arrive a little later because I have to visit my grandfather in the hospital on Sunday afternoon.Maybe I'll arrive at your house at 6:30.However,I'd still be glad to help out with any of the party preparations.I can bring some fruit,like apples,oranges,bananas and so on.I think this party is the best way to make friends.I hope we'll have a good time at the party.
Li Hua
54.【答案】Health is the greatest capital and the most precious wealth in life.Once my mother and I bought a bag of rice.She couldn't lift it upstairs.So I offered to help my mother take it.Because I've never done this before.Mother was a little suspicious.But my mother was very happy when she saw me carry the rice bag upstairs smoothly.I think it has something to do with my love of exercise and my strength!In the future,I will work harder to exercise myself.
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