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沪教版（五四制）六年级下册英语
Unit5 Green Neighbourhood 基础知识巩固训练
班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________
一、本单元单词测试（根据中文写英文，共15分）
绿色的 adj. __________
社区 n. __________
环境 n. __________
干净的 adj. __________
整洁的 adj. __________
垃圾；废弃物 n. __________
种植 v. __________
树 n. __________
花 n. __________
草 n. __________
保护 v. __________
节约；节省 v. __________
水 n. & v. __________
能源；能量 n. __________
回收利用 v. __________
二、重点单词词性转换（共10分）
clean（反义词）__________
tidy（反义词）__________
plant（第三人称单数）__________
protect（名词：保护）__________
save（形容词）__________
water（动名词）__________
energy（复数）__________
recycle（动名词）__________
live（形容词：活着的/居住的）__________
help（形容词）__________
三、短语翻译（共15分）
绿色社区 __________
美丽的环境 __________
干净整洁 __________
扔垃圾 __________
种树 __________
种花种草 __________
保护环境 __________
节约用水 __________
节约能源 __________
回收纸张 __________
住在社区里 __________
保持社区干净 __________
帮助做某事 __________
绿色生活 __________
使我们的社区更美好 __________
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共10分）
We all love our __________ (green) neighbourhood very much.
We should keep our __________ (environment) clean and tidy.
Don't throw __________ (rubbish) everywhere in the street.
My father __________ (plant) a small tree in our garden every spring.
Let's __________ (grow) some flowers in the community park.
It's our duty __________ (protect) the earth.
We must __________ (save) water in our daily life.
__________ (recycle) plastic is a good way to protect the environment.
The students are helping __________ (clean) the community street.
We want __________ (make) our neighbourhood more beautiful.
五、根据首字母提示完成填空（每空1分，共10分）
Our g__________ neighbourhood is very beautiful and clean.
We should care about our e__________ and protect it.
Please keep your room c__________ and tidy every day.
Don't l__________ rubbish on the ground.
People p__________ many trees in spring every year.
There are many beautiful f__________ and grass in our community.
It's important to p__________ the environment for us.
We need to s__________ energy by turning off the lights.
We can r__________ old bottles and use them again.
Let's h__________ to make our community a better place.
六、阅读下面短文，选出可以填入的最佳选项（共20分）
Our Green Neighbourhood
Our community is a beautiful green neighbourhood. We all love it and want to keep it 1______. Every morning, some people clean the streets and pick up 2______. Some people 3______ trees and flowers in the community park. They make our environment more beautiful.
We all know it's our duty to 4______ the environment. We save water every day. We turn off the lights when we leave the room to 5______ energy. We also 6______ old paper, plastic and glass. We don't throw rubbish everywhere.
All the people in our community 7______ together. Children help to clean the garden. Adults help to plant more trees. We all 8______ green lives. Our hard work makes our neighbourhood 9______ and more beautiful. We hope more people can join us to 10______ our green neighbourhood.
( )1. A. clean B. dirty C. messy D. bad
( )2. A. flowers B. rubbish C. trees D. grass
( )3. A. cut B. draw C. plant D. pick
( )4. A. destroy B. protect C. make D. change
( )5. A. waste B. use C. save D. lose
( )6. A. recycle B. buy C. sell D. throw
( )7. A. work B. play C. study D. sing
( )8. A. live B. make C. take D. give
( )9. A. greener B. smaller C. older D. darker
( )10. A. break B. build C. forget D. leave
七、汉译英，一空一词（ 共20分）
这是一个美丽的绿色社区。
This is a beautiful __________ __________.
我们应该保持环境干净整洁。
We should keep the __________ __________ and __________.
不要在社区里扔垃圾。
Don't __________ __________ in the neighbourhood.
人们在春天种很多树。
People __________ many __________ in spring.
保护环境是我们的责任。
It's our duty to __________ the __________.
我们必须节约用水和能源。
We must __________ __________ and __________.
我们可以回收旧纸张和塑料。
We can __________ old __________ and plastic.
让我们一起帮助清洁社区。
Let's __________ __________ clean the neighbourhood together.
绿色生活使我们的地球更美好。
__________ __________ makes our earth better.
每个人都应该为绿色社区尽力。
Everyone should do their best for the __________ __________.
参考答案
一、本单元单词测试.
green 2. neighbourhood 3. environment 4. clean 5. tidy
6.rubbish 7. plant 8. tree 9. flower 10. grass
11.protect 12. save 13. water 14. energy 15. recycle
二、重点单词词性转换.
dirty 2. messy 3. plants 4. protection 5. saving
6.watering 7. energies 8. recycling 9. living 10. helpful
三、短语翻译.
green neighbourhood 2. beautiful environment 3. clean and tidy
4.throw rubbish 5. plant trees 6. plant flowers and grass
7.protect the environment 8. save water 9. save energy
10.recycle paper 11. live in the neighbourhood 12. keep the neighbourhood clean
13.help (to) do sth 14. green life 15. make our neighbourhood better
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空.
green 2. environment 3. rubbish 4. plants 5. grow
6.to protect 7. save 8. Recycling 9. (to) clean 10. to make
五、根据首字母提示完成填空.
green 2. environment 3. clean 4. leave 5. plant
6.flowers 7. protect 8. save 9. recycle 10. help
六、完形填空.
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.B
七、汉译英.
green; neighbourhood
environment; clean; tidy
throw; rubbish
plant; trees
protect; environment
save; water; energy
recycle; paper
help; (to)
Green; life
green; neighbourhood
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