【期中考点培优】专题15 阅读理解(还原)-2025-2026学年六年级下册英语期中复习考点培优沪教版(五四学制)(新教材)(含答案解析)

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【期中考点培优】专题15 阅读理解(还原)-2025-2026学年六年级下册英语期中复习考点培优沪教版(五四学制)(新教材)(含答案解析)

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/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级下册英语期中复习考点培优沪教版(五四学制)
(新教材)专题15 阅读理解(还原)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
Ava lives in an old house. 1 At night she wants to get a nice quiet sleep in her big bed.
One Tuesday evening, Ava hears sounds from the attic (阁楼), thump, thump, tap, tap…It goes on and on. She climbs up to the attic and see three mice jumping around. 2 She tries to get the mice outside, but they hide (躲藏) somewhere. When she goes to her bed, the mice dance party is back.
Ava tries everything, but the mice don’t leave. Every night it’s mice party time! 3 After some days of no sleep, she thinks to herself, “The mice disturb (打扰) my sleep. 4 ”
When the sun comes up and all is quiet in the attic, Ava knows that the mice are sleeping. 5
“That should help!” Ava thinks. She is right! The mice can’t stand (忍受) the noisy music. They leave the attic and never come back.
根据语篇内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
A.She is very tired every day.
B.She plays very noisy music.
C.It looks like they are dancing!
D.She loves music.
E.Why not disturb theirs
F.In the day, she works very hard in the bank.
An English student goes to a city of Australia to study there. This is his first time to go there. He doesn’t know the country and the city well. 6 Today he is walking down a street. He can’t find the way, so he takes a map with him. 7 The word “Rent (出租)” is on it.
“What a nice room! It is what I want,” he says to himself. “ 8 The sunshine will get into the room in the day. It will keep the room warm. 9 ” So he wants to live in it. 10 The sun is always in the north in the day in Australia.
根据语篇内容,从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
A.The windows are on the south side.
B.But he is wrong.
C.He walks around the city to look for a warm room.
D.I like it.
E.He is afraid of being in the dark.
F.He sees a small board (木板) in the window of a house.
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Laura is my cousin. She is a reporter. 11 Today I want to tell you about her daily life.
12 She usually gets up at 6:30 and exercises for half an hour. She has a nice breakfast at 7:15. After that, she goes to work. 13 She usually gets home at about 7:00 p.m. Then she makes dinner and has it at about 8:00 p.m. Then she watches TV with her cat. At about ten, she goes to bed.
14 On Saturdays, she either plays ping-pong or goes swimming. They are relaxing for her. What does she usually do on Sundays 15 She is good at drawing.
My last question is not easy for her. I ask, “You like art. Why not be an artist (艺术家) ” She says, “I like to talk to people. I can help more people in this way.”
A.She always goes to the art club.
B.On weekends, she is free.
C.She has lunch with her workmates (同事) at a restaurant.
D.She thinks it’s an interesting job.
E.Laura is very busy from Monday to Friday.
根据短文内容,从文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。
My parents want me to make family rules with them. I don’t think it’s important. Then my mother asks me to read the post.
Rules are important in daily life. Making family rules can help build family spirit.
What are family rules
16 For example, we have to tidy up our rooms every day. This can help keep life in order.
Why are family rules important
17 For example, before going to bed, we have to brush our teeth. This rule helps us have a good habit of brushing the teeth. Habits like this are good for our health.
How can we make new family rules
Think about why we make the rules. 18 Then we can make new rules with our family.
What rules can we make in a family
First, get up early and make the bed. Then have three meals on time. 19 They’re good for our health. After school, do homework first. We can have 30 minutes to relax after dinner. 20 Playing badminton and running are both good choices. All the rules can help us live a happy life.
A.If we have some ideas, we can talk with our family first.
B.Family rules are what we follow daily at home.
C.Also, spend time doing exercise at weekends.
D.Eat meat, eggs, fruit and vegetables every day.
E.Rules help us have good habits.
从方框中选择最恰当的选项完成对话,有两项多余。
At the weekend, my father and I often climbed the mountain near our house when I was a little girl. 21 He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.”
We didn’t spend a lot of time together because my father was very busy. 22 Once we climbed a very high mountain when I was only 10 years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers, the trees and the birds’ singing. But as time passed, both of my legs hurt. 23 In fact, I disliked it at that time. But my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you get to the top. 24 ”
At that time, I couldn’t understand his words. 25 After that, I got new hope and confidence (信心) about my life.
A.I didn’t want to climb any more.
B.From then on, I began to like my father.
C.Walking together, my father and I talked a lot along the way.
D.Just like your life, you can see nice things only at the top.
E.But when I stood at the top of the mountain, I found myself enjoying the beauty.
F.I really liked mountain climbing because it gave me time to stay with my father.
G.When you climb the mountain, never look back on the road.
There are many traditional (传统的) festivals in China. Do you know about them
Mid-Autumn Festival
It’s a time for family to get together. 26 They eat mooncakes in the open air. And the moon is round and bright that evening. They have fun enjoying the full moon and talking with each other.
Dragon Boat Festival
This is an old festival. The festival is best known for its dragon-boat races. People often have the races in the rivers. 27 They have different tastes. Some have eggs, meat or fruit in them.
Qing Ming Festival
28 It is a day for people to remember their dead relatives (死去的亲人). People often go to the graves (坟墓) and put food and flowers there.
Chong Yang Festival
It’s a festival for old people. 29 It’s on the 9th day of the 9th lunar (阴历的) month. At this festival, people go home for the old. 30 It’s also a time for climbing mountains.
根据语篇内容,从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
A.It may be on any day from April 4 to April 6.
B.It’s in autumn, after the Mid-Autumn Festival
C.People buy gifts for their friends during this festival.
D.Family members (成员) get home at this festival.
E.They give old people gifts and best wishes.
F.People also eat zongzi on that day.
There are many traditional (传统的) festivals in China. Do you know about them
Mid-Autumn Festival
It’s a time for family to get together. 31 They eat mooncakes in the open air. And the moon is round and bright that evening. They have fun enjoying the full moon and talking with each other.
Dragon Boat Festival
This is an old festival. The festival is best known for its dragon-boat races. People often have the races in the rivers. 32 They have different tastes. Some have eggs, meat or fruit in them.
Qingming Festival
33 It is a day for people to remember their dead relatives (死去的亲人). People often go to the graves (坟墓) and put food and flowers there.
Chongyang Festival
It’s a festival for old people. 34 It’s on the 9th day of the 9th lunar (阴历的) month. At this festival, people go home for the old. 35 It’s also a time for climbing mountains.
根据语篇内容,从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
A.It may be on any day from April 4 to April 6.
B.It’s in autumn, after the Mid-Autumn Festival.
C.People buy gifts for their friends during this festival.
D.Family members (成员) get home at this festival.
E.They give old people gifts and best wishes.
F.People also eat zongzi on that day.
阅读填空。请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从下面的五个选项中,选择还原到文章中,使文章意思通顺、结构完整。
Why do young people like junk food (垃圾食品)
There are many kinds of junk food. 36 Many children love junk food. Although (尽管) they know it’s not a good habit to eat junk food, they still love it. Their parents don’t want them to eat too much junk food, because it’s bad for their health. Some of them eat junk food every day. 37 As a result (结果), they don’t have a healthy lifestyle.
Bill is kind of unhealthy. He doesn’t look after himself. He eats lots of hamburgers because he loves them. 38 He doesn’t eat fruit or vegetables and he never drinks milk. When he has money, he’ll buy junk food to eat. His parents want him to be healthy. They don’t want to give him money anymore. But Bill says, “Mom, I’m not very healthy, but I have a good time.” 39
In fact, good eating habits are very important. It’s good to eat as much fruit and vegetables as possible because they can help us keep fit. And we should have a balanced diet (饮食). It can give us lots of energy and keep our body active. 40
A.Maybe this is the reason.
B.They look nice and taste good.
C.Then we can enjoy a happier and healthier life.
D.Some eat more than three times a week.
E.He hardly exercises.
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
Hi, everyone! I’m Zhang Hao. I’m a new student in Grade 7. 41 It’s not easy to make new friends here, but I really want to have some good classmates to play and study with.
First, let me tell you about myself. 42 I’m from Shanghai, but now I live in Guangzhou with my parents. My father is a doctor and my mother is a teacher. I like English very much because it’s interesting. 43 After school, I often play ping-pong with my cousin. It’s my favorite sport.
44 Do you like English too Or do you have other hobbies like drawing or reading I’m a friendly boy and I’m good at helping others with their English homework.
45 Let’s be friends and have a great time in Grade 7 together!
A.I’m 13 years old and I’m in Class 3.
B.My favorite color is blue and I have many blue clothes.
C.This is my first year in this middle school.
D.I often read English storybooks in my free time.
E.Do you want to know about my family life
F.I want to find classmates who have the same hobbies.
G.What about you Do you have any favorite sports
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
David usually gets up at around 6:00. 46 Then he has his breakfast at 6:15. 47 He thinks they are healthy food. After breakfast, he does his homework, and then he goes to school at 7:00. 48 He finishes his lessons at 2:00 p.m. 49 He gets home at 4:30 p.m., and he eats dinner at ten to seven. 50 Then he goes to bed at 9:00 p.m.
A.The first class starts at 8:00.
B.He eats lunch at school at 12:00.
C.He doesn’t like chicken for breakfast.
D.He brushes his teeth and takes a shower.
E.After dinner, he watches some cartoons on TV.
F.He likes eggs, bananas and apples for breakfast.
G.After class, he often plays volleyball for two hours.
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I’m John. I’m thirteen and I’m a middle school student. 51 He’s my classmate, too. We go to school from Monday to Friday. I like science. I think it’s useful. But Sam doesn’t like it. He thinks it’s difficult. 52 He likes math very much. He thinks it’s interesting. Mr. Smith is our math teacher. 53 My math isn’t very good and he always helps me with it.
Sam and I like P.E. because we like to play ball games. It’s great fun! When do we have P.E. then Only on Wednesday and Friday. 54
In my free time, I like playing basketball. On Sunday, I play soccer with Sam. 55
A.I have three sisters.
B.He is a nice teacher.
C.My good friend is Sam.
D.They have a model plane.
E.So we like these two days.
F.Soccer is his favorite sport.
G.What’s his favorite subject
阅读短文,从方框内七个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。
My name is Kate. 56 I think these rules are important to me. At home, I can’t play computer games for over half an hour. 57 I must make the bed after I get up. And I must clean my room every day. So my bedroom is always clean and tidy. 58
I study at Fuxing Middle School. At our school, we also have some rules. We can’t be late for school. So we must arrive at school on time. 59 We need to wear the school uniform every day. In class, we have to be quiet. We can’t listen to music. We can’t eat in class. 60 After class, we can’t run in the hallway.
Do you have rules in your life Tell me something about it.
A.We must get to school before eight in the morning.
B.We must eat in the dining hall.
C.There are many rules in my life.
D.I think it is good for my study because I can have more time to study.
E.I must follow the rules.
F.My mother says keeping the room tidy is good for me.
G.You can’t play with balls or run in the classroom or the hallway.
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。有一项为多余选项。
Every school has its rules. 61 . Let’s get to know some of their rules.
School song
Students and teachers in the Singapore (新加坡) must sing the school song in the morning every school day. The school song is usually a symbol of the school, so it’s important for students.
School uniform
62 . They can’t wear their own clothes at school. Their school wish them not to buy expensive clothes for school. This rule can also help parents save money.
Be on time
Students must arrive at school on time every school day. 63 . In the afternoon, they must be at school before 13:10.
Leave school
Students can’t leave school alone (独自). If (如果) a student wants to leave (离开) school, 64 . Their school must be sure the students will not be in danger when they are on their way home.
Visitors to the school
If visitors (来访者) want to go to the school, 65 . If not, they can’t get into the school.
A.a parent or grandparent must go with him or her
B.they must call the teacher first
C.There are some rules in the schools in Singapore, too
D.Students must wear school uniforms
E.Students must get up early
F.In the morning, students must be at school before 7:15
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There are many kinds of food in China, such as noodles, rice…But my favourite is dumplings.
Most people in China like dumplings. 66 For example, we have dumplings with eggs and vegetables. We also have dumplings with meat. And I like dumplings with vegetables best. All kinds of dumplings are very delicious.
67 We are happy to sit and talk with each other when we make dumplings. 68 So we also buy dumplings in the shop. After making dumplings, we often eat them with some vinegar (醋) or red chili oil (辣椒油). 69
Chinese New Year is an important day. On that day, Chinese people often put a coin (硬币) into dumplings. If someone gets it, it’s believed (被相信) that he or she will be lucky this year.
70 If you do, you can come to my house! My mum is good at making dumplings.
A.Chinese people often make dumplings at home with their family.
B.Do you want to eat dumplings
C.What’s your favourite food
D.There are different kinds of dumplings.
E.And it’s also nice to eat dumplings with soup.
F.But sometimes we don’t have time to make dumplings.
G.We only make dumplings on Chinese New Year.
认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 (有两项为多余选项)。
My name is Kate. 71 I think these rules are important for me. At home, I can’t play computer games for over half an hour. 72 I must make the bed after I get up. And I must clean my room every day. So my bedroom is always clean and tidy. 73
I study at No. 2 Middle School. At our school, we also have some rules. We can’t be late for school. 74 We need to wear the school uniform every day. In class, we have to be quiet. We can’t listen to music. We can’t eat in class. 75 After class, we can’t run in the hallways.
Do you have rules in your life Can you tell me about them
A.I must follow the rules.
B.We must eat in the dining hall.
C.There are many rules in my life.
D.You can’t play ball in the classroom.
E.So we must arrive at school before seven in the morning.
F.My mother says keeping the room tidy is good for my health.
G.I think it is good for my study because I can have more time to study.
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.F 2.C 3.A 4.E 5.B
【导语】本文讲述了Ava住在老房子里,晚上被阁楼里的老鼠打扰睡眠,最终通过播放吵闹的音乐赶走老鼠的故事。
1.根据下文“At night she wants to get a nice quiet sleep in her big bed.”并结合选项可知,此处介绍白天的情况,选项F“白天,她在银行工作很努力。”符合语境。故选F。
2.根据上文“She climbs up to the attic and see three mice jumping around.”可知,三只老鼠跳来跳去,选项C“看起来它们在跳舞!”符合语境。故选C。
3.根据上文“Every night it’s mice party time!”及下文“After some days of no sleep”可知,三只老鼠开派对,Ava睡不好,应是会感到疲惫,选项A“她每天都很累。”符合语境。故选A。
4.根据下文“‘That should help!’ Ava thinks. She is right! The mice can’t stand (忍受) the noisy music. They leave the attic and never come back.”可知,Ava决定以牙还牙,以同样的方法对付老鼠,选项E“为什么不打扰它们呢?”符合语境。故选E。
5.根据下文“The mice can’t stand (忍受) the noisy music.”可知,Ava播放了吵闹的音乐,选项B“她播放的音乐很吵。”符合语境。故选B。
6.C 7.F 8.A 9.D 10.B
【导语】本文讲述了一名初到澳大利亚的英国学生因不熟悉南半球日照方向,误以为朝南窗户的房间阳光充足,实则犯了地理常识错误。
6.根据“Today he is walking down a street ... The word ‘Rent (出租)’ is on it.”可知,他在寻找房子,C项“他在城里四处走动,寻找一间温暖的房间。”符合语境。故选C。
7.根据“The word ‘Rent (出租)’ is on it.”可知,他看到了“出租”的字,所以此处应表明it指代什么,结合备选项,F项“他在一所房子的窗户上看到一块小木板。”符合语境,it指代“小木板”。故选F。
8.根据“The sunshine will get into the room in the day.”可知,此处应表明窗户的朝向,A项“窗户在南边。”符合语境。故选A。
9.根据“So he wants to live in it.”可知,他是喜欢这个房间的,D项“我喜欢它。”符合语境。故选D。
10.根据“The sun is always in the north in the day in Australia.”并结合上文可知,在澳大利亚,白天太阳总是在北方,而他以为太阳在南方,所以他错了,B项“但他错了。”符合语境。故选B。
11.D 12.E 13.C 14.B 15.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的表妹Laura作为记者的日常生活和周末活动。
11.根据“She is a reporter.”可知,此处与记者工作有关。选项D“她认为这是一份有趣的工作。”符合语境。故选D。
12.根据“She usually gets up at 6:30 and exercises for half an hour.”和“On Saturdays”可知,此处应概括周一到周五的生活。选项E“Laura从星期一到星期五都很忙。”符合语境。故选E。
13.根据“She has a nice breakfast at 7:15. After that, she goes to work.”和“She usually gets home at about 7:00 p.m.”可知,此处需补充工作日的活动。选项C“她和她的同事们在一家餐馆吃午饭。”符合语境。故选C。
14.根据“On Saturdays, she either plays ping-pong or goes swimming.”可知,此处应引出周末安排。选项B“周末,她是有空的。”符合语境。故选B。
15.根据“She is good at drawing.”可知,此处与画画有关。选项A“她总是去美术俱乐部。”符合语境。故选A。
16.B 17.E 18.A 19.D 20.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者妈妈向作者讲明家规的定义、家规的重要性、制定新家规的方法和具体家规内容。
16.根据“What are family rules ”可知,小标题是“什么是家规?”,所以此处要解释什么是家规,B项“家规是我们每天在家里应该遵守的。”符合语境。故选B。
17.根据“For example, before going to bed, we have to brush our teeth. This rule helps us have a good habit of brushing the teeth.”可知,举例睡前刷牙的例子,说明家规帮助养成好习惯,E项“规则帮助我们养成好习惯。”符合语境。故选E。
18.根据“Think about why we make the rules.”可知,前文提到思考制定家规的原因,此处应为具体行动建议,A项“如果我们有一些想法,我们可以先与我们的家人讨论。”符合语境。故选A。
19.根据“Then have three meals on time.”可知,前文提到按时吃三餐,后文应补充具体饮食内容,D项“每天吃肉、鸡蛋、水果和蔬菜。”符合语境。故选D。
20.根据“Playing badminton and running are both good choices.”可知,此处应强调做运动,C项“此外,在周末花时间做运动。”符合语境。故选C。
21.C 22.F 23.A 24.D 25.E
【导语】本文讲述了作者小时候与父亲周末爬山的经历。父亲在途中常以爬山为喻教导她要有目标,一次爬高山时,作者因腿酸想放弃,父亲告诉她 “山顶才有美丽天空”,当时未能理解的她,在登顶后终于领略到美景,也从中获得了对生活的希望与信心。
21.根据“He always told me, ‘You should have goals like climbing the mountain.’”可知,此处父亲的教导需要前文铺垫“交谈”场景。选项C“父亲和我一起走的时候,沿途聊了很多。”符合语境。故选C。
22.根据“We didn’t spend a lot of time together because my father was very busy.”可知,此处需解释爬山对“亲子时光”的意义。选项F“我真的很喜欢爬山,因为它让我有时间和父亲待在一起。”符合语境。故选F。
23.根据“as time passed, both of my legs hurt. In fact, I disliked it at that time.”可知,此处描述爬山时的疲惫与放弃心理。选项A“我不想再爬了。”符合语境。故选A。
24.根据“You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain... Just like your life”可知,父亲将“爬山”与“人生”类比。选项D“就像你的生活,你只能在顶端看到美好的事物。”符合语境。故选D。
25.根据“At that time, I couldn’t understand his words. After that, I got new hope...”可知,后文“理解”需通过“登顶体验”实现。选项E“但当我站在山顶时,我发现自己在欣赏美景。”符合语境。故选E。
26.D 27.F 28.A 29.B 30.E
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了四个中国传统节日——中秋节、端午节、清明节和重阳节。
26.根据空格前面的“It’s a time for family to get together.”可知,这个节日是家人团聚的日子,那后面应该继续围绕团聚来说,选项D“家庭成员在这个节日回家。”符合题意。故选D。
27.根据空格后面的“They have different tastes.”可知,空格处是讲端午节的食物,选项F“人们在那天也吃粽子。”符合题意。故选F。
28.根据“Qing Ming Festival”和空格位置可知,段落句首第一句话一般来介绍清明节的日期,选项A“它可能在4月4日至4月6日的任何一天。”是讲清明节的时间,符合题意。故选A。
29.根据空格后面的“It’s on the 9th day of the 9th lunar (阴历的) month.”可知,空格处也是介绍重阳节的时间,选项B“它在秋天,中秋节之后。”符合题意。故选B。
30.根据空格后面的“It’s also a time for climbing mountains.”可知,空格处也是介绍在重阳节的活动,选项E的“他们给老人送礼物和祝福。”符合题意。故选E。
31.D 32.F 33.A 34.B 35.E
【导语】本文介绍了四个中国传统节日——中秋节、端午节、清明节和重阳节。
31.根据空格前面的“It’s a time for family to get together.”可知,这个节日是家人团聚的日子,那后面应该继续围绕团聚来说,选项D的“家庭成员在这个节日回家。”符合题意。故选D。
32.根据空格后面的“They have different tastes.”可知,空格处是讲端午节的食物,选项F的“人们在那天吃粽子。”符合题意。故选F。
33.根据“Qingming Festival”和空格位置可知,段落句首第一句话一般来介绍清明节的日期,选项A的“它可能在4月4日至4月6日的任何一天。”是讲清明节的时间,符合题意。故选A。
34.根据空格后面的“It’s on the 9th day of the 9th lunar month.”可知,空格处也是介绍重阳节的时间,选项B的“它在秋天,中秋节之后。”符合题意。故选B。
35.根据空格后面的“It’s also a time for climbing mountains.”可知,空格处也是介绍在重阳节的活动,选项E的“他们给老人送礼物和祝福。”符合题意。故选E。
36.B 37.D 38.E 39.A 40.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要探讨了年轻人喜爱垃圾食品的原因及其对健康的影响,并通过Bill的例子说明不良饮食习惯的危害,最后强调健康饮食的重要性。
36.根据“There are many kinds of junk food.”和“Many children love junk food.”可知,垃圾食品种类繁多,许多孩子喜欢垃圾食品。由此可知,此处表明垃圾食品受欢迎,选项B“它们看起来好看且味道好”符合语境,解释了孩子喜欢垃圾食品的直接原因。故填B。
37.根据“Some of them eat junk food every day.”可知,有些人每天都吃垃圾食品。由此可知,此处需补充其他的食用情况,选项D“有些人每周吃它超过三次”与前文形成递进,说明不同人的饮食习惯。故填D。
38.根据前后文“He doesn’t look after himself. He eats lots of hamburgers ...”和“He doesn’t eat fruit or vegetables and he never drinks milk.”可知,此处需补充Bill的其他不健康行为,选项E“他几乎不锻炼”与上下文衔接,进一步说明他的不健康生活方式。故填E。
39.根据“But Bill says, ‘Mom, I’m not very healthy, but I have a good time.’”可知,Bill说:“妈妈,我不太健康,但我很开心”,由此可知,此处需总结Bill的态度,选项A“也许这就是原因”呼应前文,符合语境。故填A。
40.根据“It can give us lots of energy and keep our body active.”可知,健康饮食能提供能量并保持身体活力。由此可知,此处需说明健康饮食的最终益处,选项C“这样我们就能享受更快乐、更健康的生活”总结全文,符合结尾的呼吁性表达。故填C。
41.C 42.A 43.D 44.G 45.F
【导语】本文是张浩的自我介绍,他是一名七年级新生,想要结交新朋友,并介绍了自己的个人情况、家庭和爱好,最后发出交友邀请。
41.根据“I’m a new student in Grade 7. … It’s not easy to make new friends here”可知,此处强调自己是新生,C选项“这是我在这所中学的第一年。”与“新生”身份相符,并解释了为什么交朋友不容易,符合语境。故选C。
42.根据“First, let me tell you about myself. … I’m from Shanghai”可知,此处开始介绍自己的基本情况,A选项“我13岁,在三班。”提供了年龄和班级信息,与上下文衔接自然。故选A。
43.根据“I like English very much because it’s interesting. … After school, I often play ping-pong with my cousin.”可知,此处介绍自己的英语爱好及课余活动,D选项“我经常在空闲时间阅读英语故事书。”是喜欢英语的具体表现,与“interesting”相呼应。故选D。
44.根据“I’m a friendly boy and I’m good at helping others with their English homework.”可知,在介绍自己之后,可以进一步询问对方的兴趣,G选项“你呢?你有什么喜欢的运动吗?”承接前文“我喜欢打乒乓球”,自然过渡到询问对方,使对话更互动。故选G。
45.根据“Let’s be friends and have a great time in Grade 7 together!”可知,最后发出交友邀请,F选项“我想找到有相同爱好的同学。”总结了交友意愿,与结尾的邀请相呼应。故选F。
46.D 47.F 48.A 49.G 50.E
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了David一天的生活。
46.根据空前的“David usually gets up at around 6:00”和空后的“Then he has his breakfast at 6:15”可知空缺处应该填的是起床和吃早饭之间做的事,选项D“他刷牙和洗澡”最符合语境。故选D。
47.根据空前的“Then he has his breakfast at 6:15”和空后的“He thinks they are healthy food”可知空缺处应该填的是和健康的早餐食物相关的内容,选项F“他早餐喜欢吃鸡蛋、香蕉和苹果”最符合语境。故选F。
48.根据空后的“He finishes his lessons at 2:00 p.m”可知空缺处应该填的是开始上课的时间,选项A“第一节课8点开始”最符合语境。故选A。
49.根据空前的“He finishes his lessons at 2:00 p.m”和空后的“He gets home at 4:30 p.m”可知空缺处应该填的是放学后到回家之间活动,选项G“放学后,他经常打两个小时的排球”最符合语境。故选G。
50. 根据空前的“he eats dinner at ten to seven”可知空缺处应该填的是晚饭后做的事,选项E“晚饭后,他在电视上看一些动画片”最符合语境。故选E。
51.C 52.G 53.B 54.E 55.F
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的好朋友萨姆以及他们的日常生活。
51.根据下文“He’s my classmate, too.”可知,此处应是介绍了另一个人,且这个人与作者是同学,选项C“我的好朋友是萨姆”符合语境。故选C。
52.根据下文“He likes math very much.”可知,此处应是询问他最喜欢的科目,选项G“他最喜欢的科目是什么”符合语境。故选G。
53.根据上文“Mr. Smith is our math teacher.”和下文“My math isn’t very good and he always helps me with it.”可知,此处应是继续介绍这位数学老师,选项B“他是一个好老师”符合语境。故选B。
54.根据上文“Sam and I like P.E. because we like to play ball games. It’s great fun! When do we have P.E. then Only on Wednesday and Friday.”可知,萨姆和作者都很喜欢体育课,而体育课只在星期三和星期五有,所以他们应是很喜欢有体育课的那两天,选项E“所以我们喜欢这两天”符合语境。故选E。
55.根据上文“On Sunday, I play soccer with Sam.”可知,此处应是提到足球,选项F“足球是他最喜欢的运动”符合语境。故选F。
56.C 57.D 58.F 59.A 60.B
【导语】本文作者凯特介绍了她在家里和学校里应该遵守的一些规则。
56.根据后一句“I think these rules are important for me.”可知,我认为这些规则对我很重要。可见,这里说的是规则。选项C“在我的生活中有很多规则。”符合语境。故选C。
57.根据前一句“At home, I can’t play computer games for over half an hour.”可知,在家里,我不能玩电脑游戏超过半小时。可见这里说的是时间安排。选项D“我认为这对我的学习有好处,因为我可以有更多的时间学习。”符合语境。故选D。
58.根据前一句“So my bedroom is always clean and tidy.”可知,所以我的卧室总是干净整洁。可见这里说的是保持干净。选项F“我妈妈说保持房间整洁对我有好处。”符合语境。故选F。
59.根据前句“We can’t be late for school. So we must arrive at school on time.”可知,我们上学不能迟到。所以我们必须准时到达学校。可见这里说的是不能迟到。选项A“我们必须在早上八点之前到达学校。”符合语境。故选A。
60.根据前一句“We can’t eat in class.”可知,我们不能在班级吃饭。可见这里说的是吃饭的地点。选项B“我们必须在食堂吃饭。”符合语境。故选B。
61.C 62.D 63.F 64.A 65.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了新加坡的校规。
61.根据“Every school has its rules”及“Let’s get to know some of their rules”可知,此处提到了校规,C选项“新加坡的学校也有一些规定”符合语境,故选C。
62.根据“School uniform”可知,此处提到与“校服”有关的校规,D选项“学生们必须穿校服”符合语境,故选D。
63.根据“In the afternoon, they must be at school before 13:10”可知,此处应介绍早上的到校时间,F选项“早上,学生必须在7:15之前到校”符合,故选F。
64.根据“Students can’t leave school alone (独自)”及“If (如果) a student wants to leave (离开) school”可知,学生不得独自离校,如果想要离开学校,必须有人陪同,A选项“父母或祖父母必须和他或她一起走”符合语境,故选A。
65.根据“If visitors (来访者) want to go to the school, ”可知,空处说的是来访者想去学校时应该怎么做,B项“他们必须先给老师打电话”符合语境。故选B。
66.D 67.A 68.F 69.E 70.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国饺子,包括种类、制作、吃法及新年寓意。
66.根据“For example, we have dumplings with eggs and vegetables. We also have dumplings with meat.”可知,下文列举了不同种类的饺子。选项D“饺子有不同的种类。”符合语境。故选D。
67.根据“We are happy to sit and talk with each other when we make dumplings.”可知,此处与很多人一起包饺子相关。选项A“中国人经常和家人在家包饺子。”符合语境。故选A。
68.根据“So we also buy dumplings in the shop.”可知,此处与买饺子的情况相关。选项F“但有时我们没有时间包饺子。”符合语境。故选F。
69.根据“After making dumplings, we often eat them with some vinegar (醋) or red chili oil (辣椒油).”可知,此处与饺子的不同吃法相关。选项E“吃饺子配汤也不错。”符合语境。故选E。
70.根据“If you do, you can come to my house! My mum is good at making dumplings.”可知,此处与邀请对方来家里吃饺子相关。选项B“你想吃饺子吗?”符合语境。故选B。
71.C 72.G 73.F 74.E 75.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了凯特生活中不同场景下的规则。
71.根据“I think these rules are important for me.”可知,前文应是在引出生活中有规则这件事,选项C“我的生活中有很多规则。”符合语境,能自然地引出后文对规则的阐述。故选C。
72.根据“At home, I can’t play computer games for over half an hour.”以及“I must make the bed after I get up. And I must clean my room every day.”可知,此处是在说家里规则带来的影响,选项G“我认为这对我的学习有好处,因为我可以有更多的时间学习。”符合语境,说明了不能长时间玩电脑游戏等规则的好处。故选G。
73.根据“And I must clean my room every day. So my bedroom is always clean and tidy.”可知,此处应是说保持房间整洁的好处,选项F“我妈妈说保持房间整洁对我的健康有好处。”符合语境。故选F。
74.根据“We can’t be late for school.”可知,此处应是说为了不迟到要采取的行动,选项E“所以我们必须在早上七点前到达学校。”符合语境,是对不能迟到这一规则的具体说明。故选E。
75.根据“We can’t eat in class.”可知,此处应是说吃饭的地点相关规则,选项B“我们必须在食堂吃饭。”符合语境。故选B。
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