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2025-2026学年度第二学期第一次素养评价
八年级英语试题
（本卷满分150分，考试时间100分钟 ）
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共95分）
友情提醒：请将所有答案填写在答题卡规定区域，字迹工整，在其它区域答题无效。
一、听力（共20小题；1-10题每小题1分，11-20题每小题2分，满分30分）
第一部分 听对话回答问题(10分)
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目,听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
( )1.How will the woman travel
( )2.Where did Millie visit during the summer holiday
( )3.Where is Mr. Li going
( )4.When did the meeting begin
( )5.What did the girl send to her cousin
A. her old computer B. her camera C. a new phone
( )6.How many people will go to the beach
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
( )7.How long did the woman stay in Sydney
A. For 7 years. B. For 10 years. C. For 17 years.
( )8.What does the girl advise the boy to do
A. Go to Suzhou. B. Enjoy Suzhou Pingtan. C. Visit the beautiful gardens.
( )9.Where are the two speakers
A. In a cinema. B. In a restaurant. C. At a theatre.
( )10.Why is the Sunshine River dirty now
A. Because people throw rubbish there.
B. Because the factory pours the waste there.
C. Because people wash clothes there.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题(20分)
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话,回答第 11-12小题。
( )11.How will Tom go to Hong Kong
A. By plane. B. By train. C. By sea.
( )12.What will Tom do when he gets to Hong Kong
A. He will go to John's home.
B. He will go to the hotel with John.
C. He will call John.
听一篇短文。根据短文内容选择正确的答案，完成信息记录表。
听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
Name Happy Travelling
What's the website about 13.
What does Bruce know about Paris Paris is the capital of France and famous for its 14. Many tourists like to walk along the Seine River and 15 in the shops near the river.
( )13.A. French food B. European cities C. English culture
( )14.A. history B. museums C. places of interest
( )15.A. drink coffee B. buy presents C. eat nice food
听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。
( )16. How long will the students stay in London
A. For two weeks. B. For two months. C. For two years.
( )17.Why should the students wear red shirts
A. Because English people like red best.
B. Because the students' school uniforms are red.
C. Because it will be easy for the family to find them.
( )18.What will the students need to take
A. Four photos and a school letter.
B. Four photos and a telephone number.
C. A red shirt and a school letter.
( )19.What can the students do if they have any problem
A. Go and see Mrs. Green.
B. Call Mrs. Green at 65804937
C. Ask the family for help.
( )20.When is Mrs. Green in the office
A. In the morning.
B. In the afternoon.
C. Every morning and afternoon.
二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
( )21. He didn't realize his mistake ______ the teacher had a long talk with him.
A. until B. after C. when D. while
( )22. —I think Alipay is one of the most convenient payment methods in China.
—I agree. It is ______ among the payment tools around the world.
A. second to none B. a bit of everything C. no doubt D. as for
( )23. —What a beautiful watch you are wearing!
—Thank you. My father ______ it for me as a birthday present last year
A. buys B. has bought C. has had D. bought
( )24. Nowadays school should care for the full ______ of a student's talent(才能).
A. attention B. knowledge C. development D. support
( )25.—My father and I ______ a lot of photos at the same place in the past ten years.
—Those photos must be your valuable memories.
A. will take B. have taken C. took D. were taking
( )26. —Where is your father —He ______ Shanghai. He has been there for a week.
A. has gone to B. has been in C. has gone D. has been to
( )27. The famous singer's ______ concert attracted millions of viewers from all over the country.
A. alive B. living C. live D. lively
( )28.Tom always likes to ______ his good grades in front of his classmates, which sometimes makes others feel unhappy.
A. take off B. put off C. show off D. get off
( )29. While visiting the ancient town, there are always guides ______ the tourists about its history and people's spirit of never giving up during hard times..
A. have told B. tell C. telling D. to tell
( )30. —I am going to Hong Kong on holiday this weekend. —Really ______.
A. You're welcome B. Be back soon C. It's nothing D. Wish you a good trip
三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest wonders in the world. It has a __31__ of over 2,000 years. People first began to build it in the Spring and Autumn Period.
The Great Wall __32__ across northern China like a huge dragon. It was built to __33__ the country from enemies in the past. __34__ such a great wall was not easy. People did all the work __35__ hand. It took millions of men hundreds of years to finish it.
There are tall watchtowers along the wall. In old days, soldiers __36__ them to watch for enemies. Now the Great Wall is a famous __37__ of China. Every year, __38__ of tourists from home and abroad come to visit it.
When you walk on the Great Wall, you can't help __39__ how great ancient Chinese people were. It is more than a wall. It is a __40__ of Chinese history and culture.
Many people say, "He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man." It is really __41__ visiting. You can enjoy the beautiful mountains __42__ it. The Great Wall makes Chinese people feel __43__ of our country.
Now the Great Wall is protected __44__ by the government. We should try our best to __45__ this great wonder.
( )31. A. story B. history C. name D. place
( )32. A. runs B. walks C. swims D. flies
( )33. A. protect B. make C. take D. bring
( )34. A. Building B. Buying C. Finding D. Visiting
( )35. A. in B. on C. by D. with
( )36. A. used B. kept C. had D. got
( )37. A. park B. symbol C. garden D. river
( )38. A. thousand B. thousands C. two thousand D. two thousands
( )39. A. thinking B. talking C. looking D. standing
( )40. A. book B. lesson C. sign D. treasure
( )41. A. easy B. hard C. worth D. ready
( )42. A. around B. under C. above D. behind
( )43. A. sad B. proud C. tired D. bored
( )44. A. happily B. hopefully C. carefully D. certainly
( )45. A. clean B. save C. draw D. change
四、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Duolingo DeepL
It's a popular language-learning app. It makes learning easy and fun, like playing games. You can get points when you do well. It can help you learn words and sentences step by step. It is mainly for writing corrections. When you finish an English composition (作文), it can quickly mark grammar mistakes and give clear suggestions. It's good for improving your English writing skills.
Kimi NaturalReader
It's a smart helper. It can answer questions, quickly read texts and understand them. It is also able to solve math, physics and chemistry problems and show the reasoning process (过程)，you just need to take a photo of a problem first. This tool can turn texts, PDFs and other files (文档) into sound and read them aloud. You can choose different voices and reading speeds. This means you can practice listening anytime to improve your skills.
( )46. Why do many students like using Duolingo to study
A. Because it makes learning interesting.
B. Because it can correct some mistakes.
C. Because it helps them understand texts better.
D. Because it helps them learn at any time.
( )47. What may happen if a student uses DeepL for learning English
A. He may be interested in English.
B. He may improve his listening skill.
C. He may understand English texts better.
D. He may improve English writing skills.
( )48. If Kangkang wants to use Kimi to solve a problem, what should he do first
A. Choose different voices. B. Take a photo of the problem.
C. Finish an English composition. D. Write down the problem in English.
B
A subway is not just an important form of transport. It is also a window for other people to learn about local culture.
Beijing，China
The Beijing Subway was opened in 1969 and is the oldest subway system in China. It has added some modern technologies. All stations now have touch－screen maps. At some stations，people can also see traditional Chinese culture. For example，on the walls of a few stations of Line 8，there are some pictures of blue and white porcelain(青花瓷).
Stockholm，Sweden
The first subway line for Stockholm was opened in 1950.The Stockholm Subway is well－known for its decoration of the stations. It is called the longest art gallery in the world. Over 90 percent of its stations are decorated with paintings. A few stations are decorated with red bedrocks(岩床). This makes you feel as if you are in a cave.
London，UK
The London Underground or the Tube is the oldest subway in the world. It was opened in 1863.During World War Ⅱ，it was used to protect people from German planes attack(袭击)on London. Now，it is a symbol of the city. There is no air conditioning in the trains，so it is very hot in summer.
New York，US
The New York City Subway runs 24 hours a day. It has an express(特快的) train on almost every line. You can get to your destination(目的地)quickly. The trains themselves are full of fun：you will see people doing moonwalk dances like Michael Jackson，playing the guitar and singing.
( )49. Which subway is called the longest art gallery in the world
A. The Beijing Subway. B. The Stockholm Subway.
C. The London Underground. D. The New York City Subway.
( )50. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Michael Jackson often danced in the New York City Subway.
B. Tourists feel cool when they take the London Underground in summer.
C. Several stations of the Stockholm Subway are built in caves.
D. Some stations of the Beijing Subway are decorated with pictures of porcelain.
( )51. The introduction of the subways mainly shows the ______ of different cities.
A. great changes B. long history C. local culture D. public transport
( )52. The passage may come from______.
A. a story book B. a travel magazine C. a science book D. a newspaper advertisement
C
My first home was a beautiful grassland with a lake of clear water. My mother and I had a happy life there. One day, my owner-Farmer Grey sold me to Squire Gordon. Mr Gordon lived with his family in a big house.
"You're a beautiful horse," he said, "You have a beautiful black coat. I shall call you Black Beauty."
My owner had two other horses. One of them was Merrylegs. He was friendly. The other was Ginger. She was different. She liked biting and kicking (踢) people because she had a hard life when she was young.
Ginger and I pulled a __coach__ together. The coachman's name was John. I worked very hard and made friends with Ginger soon.
One day in autumn, Mr Gordon went on a long journey. John went with him and I pulled the coach. The weather was rainy and windy. Mr Gordon and John could not see well in the rain. We came to a bridge. When my feet touched the bridge, I was sure something was wrong, and I stopped suddenly. Mr Gordon and John wanted me to go on, but I did not move. Just then a man saw us, "Hey there! Stop!" he cried.
"What is it " shouted Mr Gordon.
"______" the man answered. "If you come across, you are all going to drown in the river." "Thank God!" said Mr Gordon. "Thank you, Beauty!" said John. We turned around and went along the road by the river. For a long time no one said anything. Then John said, "Black Beauty saved our lives."
When we returned home, Mr Gordon told his wife, "We are all safe, thanks to Black Beauty!"
That night…
Adapted from Black Beauty
( )53. What kind of horse is Black Beauty according to the story
A. Beautiful and smart. B. Shy and friendly.
C. Old but strong. D. Ugly and lazy.
( )54. Which of the following best explains the underlined word "coach" in Paragraph 4
A. someone who trains a person or a team in a kind of sport
B. someone who gives people special teaching in a certain subject
C. a carriage pulled by horses with one driver
D. a large, comfortable bus that carries people on long trips
( )55. Which of the following sentences can be put in "______" in Paragraph 7
A. The big tree is falling down B. The bridge is broken in the middle
C. You are going the wrong way D. The horse isn't allowed to cross the bridge
( )56. What might happen to Black Beauty after saving Mr Gordon and John
A. He ran away from the farm. B. Ginger kicked him for stopping on the bridge.
C. His owner sold him to others. D. He got good food and a nice bed.
D
Online travel has changed the way we learn about the world. For many people, it is a new and easy way to visit places they have never seen before.
When you take an online tour, you can do many things you can't do in a real trip. For example, you can zoom in on a famous painting to see every small part, without other visitors standing in your way. You can listen to the introduction again and again, until you fully understand the history behind the place. You don't need to worry about the weather, the cost of tickets or the long trip to get there.
Online travel also helps protect ancient sites. Many old places, like the Mogao Caves, are easily damaged by too many visitors. With online tours, more people can enjoy the beauty of these places without touching them. This makes it possible to protect the sites while sharing them with the whole world.
Of course, real travel has its own charm. You can feel the wind, taste the local food and make new friends along the way. But online travel gives us a new choice. It opens the door to the world for everyone, no matter how old they are, how much money they have, or where they live.
( )57.From the article, we know online travel helps protect ancient sites by ______.
A. reducing the number of on-site visitors
B. sharing the photos of the sites online
C. telling people the history of the sites
D. repairing the damaged parts of the sites
( )58. About the advantages of online travel, which of the following is the right order according to the article
a. Help protect ancient sites. b. see every detail of artworks clearly.
c. Open the world to everyone. d. Learn about the history repeatedly.
A. b-d-a-c B. d-b-c-a C. b-a-d-c D. d-a-b-c
( )59.What can we infer from this article
A. Online travel will take the place of real travel soon.
B. People can't learn about the history of places through online tours.
C. Online travel makes it possible for poor people to see the world.
D. The Mogao Caves are not open to on-site visitors anymore.
( )60. What's the structure of the article
A. ①/ ②/ ③/ ④ B. ①/ ②③/ ④ C. ①②/ ③/ ④ D. ①/ ②③④
第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。
Teenage life—better now, or in the past
Does this situation sound familiar
You are complaining (抱怨) to your parents about something. Maybe your computer isn't powerful enough to play the latest games. __61__ Then you hear...
"When I was your age, there weren't any computers or video games. And I didn't get a bike until I was sixteen. And it was second-hand. __62__"
So, is it really true that life is better for teenagers now It is certainly true that many teenagers have got more things nowadays. __63__ So parents have got more money to spend on each child. And many things are cheaper than they were when our parents were children.
__64__ Forty years ago, no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smartphones. And now these things are necessary—we can't imagine living without them!
However, technology often means we spend more time at home. And often it's just as, with our computer or television. Teenagers don't do enough exercise. __65__. And, although young people still get on well with their friends, some people think teenagers today don't have so many social activities as they did in the past.
What do you think How is teenage life better these days
A. And it was too big for me.
B. Technology is probably the greatest change in our life.
C. They spend too much time playing computer games.
D. Or your friends' bikes are better than yours!
E. Parents always buy anything their children want for them.
F. So they aren't as healthy as they were in the past.
G. A typical(典型的) family is smaller now.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分）
五、词汇应用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。
Welcome to Hangzhou! This beautiful city (66) r______ in the northern part of Zhejiang Province. It has a high-speed train system, so travelling is fast and (67) c______. Many people (68) p______ to visit West Lake because of its beautiful scenery. You can (69) a______ the peaceful lake and old bridges.
Xixi National Wetland Park is a great place for nature (70) l______. There, you can see different kinds of plants and birds. The Lingyin Temple has a long history and is also an important (71) h______ site.
If you like classical music and art, you can also enjoy some shows in Hangzhou Grand Theatre. Many artists from home and (72) a______ perform here. The local museums have wonderful (73) a______ from different dynasties.
Hangzhou is also famous for its greenways and (74) e______ buses, which can help keep the city clean. (75)R______ in culture and innovation, the city is well worth a visit.
66.______ 67.______ 68.______ 69.______ 70.______
71.______ 72.______ 73.______ 74.______ 75.______
六、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
true; count down to; marry; make one's way to; used to;
no matter; a wealth of; creative; take an underground; make a living;
76.Transport has changed a lot over the years. Today, it's common ______ of a bus to get around our city.
77.With its museums, theatres and rich culture, New York is ______ a city that has something for everyone.
78.Many artists in old times ______ y selling their paintings and sculptures.
79.______how difficult the task is, we must try our best to finish it.
80.The old library has ______ ancient books and historical documents.
81.The school sports meeting will take place next week and all my classmates ______ it.
82.The couple fell in love with each other at the first sight and they ______ for almost 20 years
83.We all believe that ______ is the key to solving these difficult problems.
84.Tom, my best friend, ______ school early to avoid the rush hour traffic every morning.
85.It ______ be difficult to get drinking water here, but now it has changed.
七、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。
Powerful horses
It's now the Year of the Horse. Horses have been our good friends for a long time. In the past, they helped people in wars. Today, they stand for courage and loyalty (忠诚). Let's look at some famous horses from history.
Dilu
Dilu is well-known for its speed. It is the horse of Liu Bei, founder of the Shu Kingdom, in the time of the Three Kingdoms (220-280). Some believed the horse could be dangerous because it didn't listen to its owner. However, in the stories, the horse helped Liu cross a river that was about 10 meters wide. This helped Liu get away from the people who were after him.
Wuzhui
Wuzhui was the horse of Xiang Yu, a warlord (统帅) from the late Qin Dynasty (221-206 BC). The horse was nearly all black, but its feet were as white as snow. Wuzhui was very strong. It spent five years with Xiang, and the two risked their lives to win many battles. In the stories, after Xiang killed himself near the Wujiang River, the horse followed him by jumping into the river.
Chitu
Do you know any red horses Chitu is one of them. It was the horse of Lyu Bu, a warlord from the Three Kingdoms period. Its name means a red horse that's like a tiger; "tu" here refers to "菟", which means a tiger. Before Lyu got this horse, he was already a great warrior(战士). He was known for his strength and amazing archery (射箭) skills. With Chitu, he became even more powerful. There is an old saying that goes, "Lyu Bu was among the best warriors and Chitu-his horse-was the best of battle horses (人中吕布，马中赤兔)."
86. How many horses are mentioned in this article
87. What is Dilu well-known for
88. How did Xiang Yu die
89. What does "tu" in Chitu's name mean
90. What do horses stand for today
八、书面表达（共1题；满分25分）
91．社会快速发展让人民的生活不断变化。你的生活发生了哪些变化呢？假设你是李华，学校社团举办主题为“Changes in Our Lives”的英语征文活动。请你根据以下提示内容写一篇90词左右的英语文章投稿，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Shopping（购物） Changes in Our Lives The Way of Communication（交通方式）
Transportation（交通） ……
Changes in Our Lives
With the development of society, amazing changes have taken place in our lives.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、听力答案
1-5：C A B B A 6-10：B C B A B 11-15：A C B C B 16-20：A C A B C
二、单项选择（21-30题）
21-25：A A D C B 26-30：A C C C D
三、完形填空（31-45题）
31-35：B A A A C 36-40：A B B A D 41-45：C A B C B
四、阅读理解（46-65题）
46-50：A D B B D 51-55：C B A C B
56-60：D A A C B 61-65：D A G B F
五、词汇应用（66-75题）
66. rests fortable 68. prefer 69. admire 70. lovers
71. historical 72. abroad 73. antiques 74. electric 75. Rich
六、选词填空（76-85题）
76. taking an underground
77. truly
78. made a living
79. No matter
80. a wealth of
81. are counting down to
82. have been married
83. creativity
84. makes his way to
85. used to
七、阅读表达（86-90题）
86. Three.
87. Its speed.
88. Killed himself.
89. A tiger.
90. Courage and loyalty.
八、书面表达（参考范文）
With the development of society, amazing changes have taken place in our lives.
First, shopping becomes much easier. We can buy almost everything online without going to physical stores, which saves a lot of time. Second, transportation is more convenient. High-speed trains and shared bikes make our trips faster and more comfortable. What's more, the way we communicate has changed a lot. We can keep in touch with friends far away through video calls anytime. These changes make our lives happier and more colorful.

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