资源简介

中考考前——名词专项练习
一、单项选择
( )1. I developed a(n) of reading before sleeping. It really helped me a lot.
A. ability B. game C. habit D. plan
( )2. It takes Peter half a(n) to write his daily diaries every day.
A. hour B. month C. minute D. second
( )3. What a helpful boy Jack is He helped me make great in English learning.
A. program B. promise C. project D. progress
( )4. When autumn comes, many will turn yellow and fall from the tree.
A. leaf B. leaves C. flower D. flowers
( )5. As you grow older, one important thing is to learn how to make wisely.
A. mistake B. mistakes C. choice D. choices
( )6. Tom got three from his relatives on Children's Day and he was very happy.
A. toy B. toys C. letter D. letters
( )7. Life is not always perfect, so we should have to overcome difficulties.
A. time B. power C. energy D. courage
( )8. These foreign students got much about Chinese culture during studying in China.
A. attention B. success C. knowledge D. talent
( )9.— Would you mind giving me some on how to improve my handwriting
— Of course not. Practice makes perfect.
A. information B. news C. advice D. decisions
( )10. The police always their best to keep people safe.
A. tries B. try C. tried D. had tried
( )11. It takes only from my home to school. So I often go to school on foot.
A. ten-minute's walk B. ten-minutes walk C. ten minute's walk D. ten minutes' walk
( )12. I plan to give my headteacher a card as a present on Day.
A. Teachers' B. Teacher's C. Teachers D. Teacher
( )13. Both mothers will attend the parents' meeting. They want to know how their children behave at school.
A. Peter and Helen's B. Peter's and Helen's
C. Peter's and Helen D. Peter and Helen
将下列名词变为复数形式
minute
joke
shoe
ear
wish
brush
bus
stomach
baby
monkey
ability
story
potato
man
hero
tooth
kilo
foot
bamboo
mouse
判断画线部分在句中所作成分
1. My father is a teacher. He is very patient with his students.
2. Students are supposed to finish their homework on time.
3. My sister has learned English for two years, so she can speak a little English.
4. The class meeting will be held next Friday.
5. Jenny is so friendly that we plan to choose her as our group leader.
用所给词的适当形式填空
Remember to turn off all the (light) when you leave the classroom.
As is known to all, (chopstick) are widely used in China.
When we were young, our parents often told us not to believe (strange) words.
The police warn the drivers to drive slowly on (snow) days.
I plan to take (advantage) of this tour to learn the history of the city.
You must follow the (instruction) strictly when you use the machines in the gym.
Our class held an interesting role-play activity last week and I was (direct).
Confucius is the (pioneer) in the field of education.
Amy bought two (box) of chocolates for her mother.
Tom's parents are (German) and they have lived in China for many years.
五、从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空
1. There is no doubt that Qin and Danel will be the of this game.
2. Check your answers carefully, and you can avoid some careless .
3. It is reported that it has been recently, so we should wear coats to keep warm.
4. He likes music. It makes him excited.
5. Nearly three quarters of the surface is covered by water.
六、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
(素材选自Family and Friends)
Mrs. Johnson was the best music teacher around but also the strictest. She had several certain 1. (rule) and she made her students stick to them.
Kate and Kayla were Mrs. Johnson's students. They had been 2. (friend) since they met in an art class at the age of 5. Then when they were six years old, they had ballet (芭蕾蕾舞) together, and now piano lessons.
Both girls liked the lessons. They were filled with music. But practicing at home was
(difference). Kayla didn't mind so much, but Kate hated it.
Kate didn't like sitting alone at the big piano for 4. (hour) every day. Each week, the girls and the other 5. (kid) would return to Mrs. Johnson's school to show what they had learned. But Kate was terrible. She would have nothing to play and Mrs. Johnson would be angry.
Then one day, to Kate's surprise, the 6. (teacher) rules were changed a little.
"Kate," Mrs. Johnson said. "I have an 7. (idea). I know that you and Kayla are good partners, so the two of you can practice together."
After that, Kayla showed Kate how she made her practice fun. They played many
(song) where Kayla was the left hand and Kate was the right one.
Kate started playing well in class. It made her more willing to practice. Soon she found that 9. (use). Kate didn't like to admit (承认) it at first, but sometimes she even did more 10. (practice)!
七、翻译句子
1.在中国，红色被认为是好运的象征。
Red is regarded as good luck in China.
2.一群孩子正在公园里玩耍。
children are playing in the park.
3.当交通信号灯变成红灯时，我们决不能过马路。
We mustn't cross the road when the turn red.
4.史密斯先生给了我一条有用的建议。
Mr. Smith gave me useful advice.
5.我们应该努力把中国文化带到全世界。
We should try to bring to the whole world.
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.C 根据语境并结合后一句可知，此处指养成了睡前读书的习惯。
2. A 根据空后“write his daily diaries”及常识可知，应是花费半小时写日记。
3. D 根据后面的“in English learning”可知此处指“取得进步”
4.B 根据语境并结合生活常识可知，秋天到了，树叶变黄。根据“many”可知用可数名词复数。
5.D 根据语境可知指如何做决定，空前无限定词，用可数名词复数。
6.B 根据“Children's Day”可知是玩具。空前有“three”,用可数名词复数。
7.D 根据空后“to overcome difficulties”并结合备选项可知表示有勇气克服困难。
8.C 由 studying可知, knowledge 符合语境。
9.C 根据答句“熟能生巧”可知，表示建议。
10.B 句子为一般现在时，且此处 police 强调集体中的每个成员，表示复数意义，谓语动词用复数。
11. D 当有连字符时，名词要用单数，且不用所有格，再根据前面的数词ten可知此处应用以s结尾的可数名词复数的所有格，需用’。
12. A Teachers’ Day教师节。
13. B 根据“mothers”可知此处指彼得和海伦各自的妈妈，两个名词词尾均需加’s。
二、将下列名词变为复数形式
minutes;
jokes;
shoes;
ears;
Wishes
brushes;
buses;
Stomachs;
babies;
monkeys;
abilities;
stories;
potatoes;
men;
heroes;
teeth;
kilos;
feet;
Bamboos;
mice
三、判断画线部分在句中所作成分
1.作表语 2.作主语 3.作宾语 4.作定语 5.作宾语补足语
四、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.lights 根据“all”可知，用可数名词复数。
2.chopsticks 根据谓语动词“are”可知用可数名词复数。
3.strangers’结合语境可知，用名词所有格表示陌生人的话，且不止一个，用复数所有格。
4.snowy 根据“days”可知，需形容词修饰名词。
5.advantage take advantage of利用，为固定搭配。
6.instructions 根据“machines”可知用可数名词复数。
7.director 此处指“我是导演”，应填 director，主语为“I”，用可数名词单数。
8.pioneer 根据“is”可知用可数名词单数。
9.boxes 根据“two”可知用可数名词复数，box 以-x结尾，变复数加 es。
10.Germans 根据“are”可知用可数名词复数， German 变复数应在词尾加s。
五、从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空
1.winners 根据“game”及备选词汇可知， winner 符合语境，获胜者有两人，用复数。
2.mistakes 根据“avoid”及备选词汇可知mis-take 符合语境，根据“some”可知用复数。
3. rainy 根据“keep warm”可知, rain 符合语境，表示下雨，系动词后应用形容词。
4. noisy 根据句意及备选词汇可知 noise 符合语境，修饰名词用形容词。
5. earth's 此处指地球表面四分之三被水覆盖, earth符合语境，此处表示所属关系用名词所有格。
六、语法填空
1. rules 根据“several”可知用可数名词复数。
2. friends 根据语境可知，此处指她们已经是好朋友，由“They”可知用可数名词复数。
3. different 此处缺少形容词作表语。difference 的形容词形式 different 符合语境。
4. hours 空前无限定词，此处表示泛指，用可数名词复数。
5. kids 根据空前“the other”可知用可数名词复数。
6. teacher's 此处表所属关系，用名词所有格修饰。
7. idea 根据不定冠词“an”可知用可数名词单数。
8. songs 根据“many”, 可知应用可数名词复数。
9. useful 此处缺少形容词作表语。
10. practice 根据句意可知此处表示“练习”，为不可数名词。
七、翻译句子
1. the symbol of 2. A group of 3. traffic lights 4. a piece of
5. Chinese culture

展开更多......

收起↑