江苏省苏州市2025-2026学年第二学期七年级英语期中模拟卷(一)(含解析)

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江苏省苏州市2025-2026学年第二学期七年级英语期中模拟卷(一)(含解析)

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苏州市2025-2026学年第二学期七年级英语期中模拟卷(一)
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:100分)
第一部分 完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Long long ago, in a small village, there lived a poor woodcutter. He was very 1 and always helped others. One day, while he was cutting wood by the river, his axe 2 into the deep water.
The woodcutter sat down and began to cry. Suddenly, a beautiful fairy came out of the water. She asked, “Why are you so sad ” The woodcutter told her 3 had happened. The fairy dived into the river and came up with a golden axe. “Is this your axe ” she asked. The woodcutter looked at it and said, “No, that is not 4 .” The fairy then brought up a silver axe. “Is this yours ” “No,” said the woodcutter, “Mine is just a 5 iron axe.”
The fairy was happy with his 6 . She said, “I like your honesty. You can have all 7 axes as a reward.” The woodcutter thanked her and went home. He sold the golden and silver axes for a lot of 8 . Soon, he was not poor anymore. He continued to live a happy and 9 life, helping everyone in the village. This story 10 us that honesty is the best policy.
1.A.honest B.lazy C.rich D.proud
2.A.grew B.fell C.flew D.threw
3.A.when B.where C.what D.why
4.A.me B.mine C.my D.I
5.A.expensive B.strong C.simple D.heavy
6.A.courage B.kindness C.answer D.appearance
7.A.two B.three C.four D.five
8.A.wood B.food C.money D.time
9.A.quiet B.peaceful C.simple D.healthy
10.A.teaches B.asks C.gives D.orders
第二部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Join us in planting trees! Trees are important to people and animals. So come to plant trees and make our city a beautiful place with us.
We need your help to plant 200 trees in the city. Time: this Saturday, 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.Meeting place: in the park. *get a green T-shirt (T恤衫) *learn more about trees *name the tree(s) that you plant *make new friends
* All ages are welcome. * It will be a sunny day, so wear a cap. * There will be free food and water for you. * Take a photo together after the activity. Call Mr. Lee at 669-3582.
11.If you want to join in planting trees, you can go to the ________.
A.school B.park C.hill D.zoo
12.Linda wants to take part in the activity. She needs to bring ________.
A. B. C. D.
13.In which part of the newspaper (报纸) can we read the text
A.Food. B.History. C.Music. D.Nature.
B
In China, the horse is more than just an animal. For thousands of years, horses have been important friends to Chinese people. They helped farmers work in the fields and soldiers (军人) fight in wars. Their speed and strength (力量) allowed them to travel far, making them very useful.
Chinese people created (创造) many interesting sayings about horses that tell short stories or give advice.
A Horse That Can Cover a Thousand Li in a Day
This saying describes someone with great talent. Just as such a horse can run very far, talented people can do great things. Chinese parents often use this saying to encourage (鼓励) their children to work hard and follow their dreams.
A Pawn (兵) in Front of the Horse
This phrase means a loyal (忠诚的) helper who serves others. In old times, soldiers walked in front of their general’s (将军) horse to protect him. Today, it describes someone who helps others to reach their goals.
Success Arrives with the Horse
This is a popular saying meaning “Wish you success at once”. People say it to friends starting new businesses or taking important tests.
In Chinese art, horses often appear in paintings and sculptures (雕塑). Artists love to draw horses running freely across grasslands, showing their power and beauty. The famous painter Xu Beihong was especially good at painting horses. The horses look so lifelike that they seem to jump off the paper!
Today, horses are still special in China. The year of the horse in the Chinese zodiac (生肖) is considered lucky. People born in horse years are believed to be friendly, and hardworking.
14.What’s the Chinese meaning of “A Pawn in Front of the Horse”
A.马到成功 B.马前卒 C.一马当先 D.千军万马
15.You use the saying “Success Arrives with the Horse” when you ________ .
A.tell mom that dinner is ready now B.need to wake up early
C.want to start a new job today D.talk to a classmate who feels sad
16.What does the word “lifelike” in Paragraph 6 refer to
A.Looking like a real horse. B.Running very fast and far.
C.Being strong and powerful. D.Having bright and clean colors.
17.What is the main idea of the last paragraph
A.Farmers still use horses to work in the fields.
B.People should learn to paint horses very well.
C.The horse year comes more often than other years.
D.Horses are still important in Chinese culture today.
C
From restaurants and homestays (家庭寄宿) to shops and schools, old houses in Chenzhou, Hunan, have new looks after renovating (翻新) them. The Chenzhou’s Beihu neighbourhood is home to many old houses. And more than 35% of them were not repaired.
In February, the city of Chenzhou started the Awakening Old Houses plan. It asked people to renovate the old houses.
Xiao Xiuling is a farmer. She grows black rice in Huatang Town. She rented (租) two old buildings that are over 100 years old and she has turned them into a restaurant and a show hall for crops.
“When I first saw the two old houses, they were dirty. Then, we renovated them based on (基于) their designs. Now, the houses look old on the outside, but they are different inside. That’s why they are popular with both young and old people,” she said.
Xiao’s restaurant is now doing well. The show hall interests visitors from all over the country.
Villager Li Yuai said she was glad to see her old house become a place of interest in the town. “Our family lived in the house for so many years. Now my children live in the city. I have to leave my old house,” Li said.
“Renovating the old houses has brought hope to our village. We are living better and better lives now,” Hexie Village’s head Huang Kai said.
18.How many old houses were not repaired
A.Two old buildings. B.More than 35% of them.
C.100 old houses. D.Not mentioned.
19.Which is the villager’s attitude (态度) to repairing the old houses
A.Their new designs are better than our old designs.
B.All the new houses are used for showing the crops.
C.Repairing the old houses brings hope to the village.
D.The more houses we renovate, the more famous we are.
20.Which is the correct order (顺序) according to the passage
①The lives are better now in Hexie Village.
②Lots of old houses were not repaired in Chenzhou.
③Chenzhou started the Awakening Old Houses plan.
④The villagers renovated houses based on their original designs.
A.①③④② B.②③④① C.③④②① D.④②①③
21.What is the passage mainly about
A.The Awakening Old Houses plan. B.The repaired old houses.
C.The introduction to Chenzhou. D.The villagers’ feelings about old houses.
D
Alone in a town in England, Genevieve Moss had serious hearing loss. Her world had always been quiet.
Then one day in April 2021, a photo of a tiny black-and-white cat caught the 64-year-old lady’s eye as she read the local newspaper. A family was looking for a home for the kitten (小猫). Genevieve fell in love with him at once and phoned the family. Soon, the cat came to her and Genevieve called him Zebby.
However, ________. When the phone was ringing or someone was knocking at the door, the cat would keep walking up and down in front of Genevieve until she got the message. At night, Zebby slept next to her. If there was an unusual noise outside, he would jump up and tap the owner on her head to let her know this.
The cat soon took on another job: collecting Genevieve’s mail. Whenever he heard the mailbox being opened, he would run over, carry the mail in his mouth and drop it at the lady’s feet. Zebby would even bring Genevieve her slippers (拖鞋)!
Later, Zebby was named Britain’s National Cat of the Year by Cats Protection. According to the largest cat charity, Zebby stood out from about 3,000 other cats because of his great service. The cat had no training at all, but his talents seemed to have told him that his owner needed his help.
“Living on my own and being deaf mean life could be hard, but not with Zebby around.” Genevieve said.
22.Genevieve took Zebby home mainly because ________.
A.she was blind and often felt lonely B.cats are always good helpers
C.she was quite interested in the kitten D.she’d like to give the family a hand
23.Which of the following can be put in ________
A.she had no idea that Zebby would act as her “ears” B.Zebby was very playful in the house
C.she had much experience in caring for a cat D.Zebby was often troubled by sounds
24.Zebby would ________ when Genevieve’s mailbox was being opened.
A.tap the owner on her head B.step up and down in front of her
C.carry her slippers to her quickly D.pick up the mail and bring it to her
25.What would be the best title for the passage
A.Message of Love B.A Deaf Owner’s Hearing Cat
C.Britain’s Yearly National Cat D.Genevieve Moss’s Quiet World
第三部分 信息还原(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
You can take time to know your city in new ways. 26
● Act (表现) like you have never been (去过) to your city.
Start your trip by asking a question: If my friends come here for the first time, where will I take them to play
27 Maybe you’ll visit a famous landmark (地标).
● Take photos when visiting the city.
28 Pick a topic for your photos, like special dishes. Then you may find many new things.
● 29
You can talk about the city with your friends during the trip. And traveling with a partner can make you safe. When you have fun exploring your city, you should also keep yourself safe. If you have any safety problems, don’t worry. 30 You can always trust them.
A.Visit your city with your parents.
B.Explore (探索)the city with your friends.
C.If I have never been to this place, when is the best time to visit
D.Then you’ll think about it and make a plan.
E.Here are some tips for you.
F.Go to the police.
G.Another way to know the place you live is to visit it with your camera.
第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)
第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
31.Our teacher always asks us to ________ (收集) colourful leaves to make beautiful pictures.
32.The students q________ ran to the dining hall as the bell rang.
33.Chinese Spring Festival comes about a month later than the Western New Year because it is based on (基于) the lunar c________.
34.There is a ________ (社区) centre in every neighbourhood in our city.
35.He’s good at d________ with difficult problems.
36.There are many h ________ buildings in the city center.
37.I live on the 9th floor, three floors ______ him. (在……上面)
38.The students are m________ from China.
第二节请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
work much invite story take
Mr and Mrs White are my neighbours. Their house is small but they have a large garden. And they spend many happy hours 39 on it every day. While we spend our dollars in the market, the old couple can pick vegetables in their own garden.
Last month, Mr and Mrs White 40 most of the neighbours to their garden for an “all-day food festival”. They asked us 41 gloves and arrive early in the morning. We didn’t know what would take place. By 9:00 a. m., all of us were picking tomatoes, beans and other vegetables in the garden. At lunch, there were lots of laughs. We shared a lot of 42 . After dinner, we played games. Before we left, Mr and Mrs White gave each of us a shopping bag filled with vegetables. What a great gift! Of course I loved the green vegetables, but I loved the happy time being with my neighbours 43 . Mr and Mrs White were so nice that they helped us learn from each other better.
Now Mr and Mrs White teach us to grow vegetables online. And I can’t wait to see my tomato plants bear fruit (结果).
第五部分 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My name is Lin Tao. I have a pen friend from London. He will come to visit Wuxi 44 me this weekend. This is his 45 (one) time to come to Jiangnan, so I make a perfect travel plan for him. I want to take him to try Wuxi’s delicious local snacks first, 46 he is more interested in the natural view of Taihu Lake. We will first go to Yuantouzhu Scenic Area.
When we walk along the lake, we can always see ducks 47 (swim) happily on the water. The air there is clean and the local people are all 48 (friend) and warm. If the weather is fine this weekend, we 49 (ride) a bike around the lake to enjoy the full view. We will also go to Nanchan Temple 50 (try) the famous Wuxi Xiaolongbao. It is 51 must-try for every visitor to Wuxi. I will take a lot of wonderful photos during the trip, and 52 (I) favourite part will be sharing these happy moments with him. I’m sure we will enjoy 53 (we) in Wuxi.
第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题;54题2分,55题2分,56题3分,满分7分)
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
Let’s look at my neighbourhood. The bank is next to my house. The school is next to the bank. If I want to read books or surf the Internet (网上冲浪), I can go to the library. It’s on No. 3 Street.
There is also a big supermarket in our neighbourhood. I can buy a lot of things from there. It’s across from the bank and my house. But the post office is far from my home. If I want to send a letter I have to go along No. 1 Street and turn right at the turning. Then go along No. 2 Street and turn right again, and the post office is on my left.
It’s a good place to live. Welcome to my neighbourhood.
54.Where is the bank
__________________________________________________________________
55.If the writer wants to go to the post office, what street does he go to
__________________________________________________________________
56.Do you think the writer’s neighbourhood is a good place to live Why or why not
__________________________________________________________________
第七部分 书面表达(共1题;满分25分)
57.假设你是李华,即将参加一项交换生活动并住在John家里,为表示友好和宣传中国文化,你提前寄送了三份具有中国传统特色的手工艺品作为礼物。请根据提示内容写一封E-mail,给John及其家人介绍一下这些礼物及其特色。
人称:第三人称
时态:一般现在时
语篇类型:说明文
注意:
1. 词数:80以上(短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
2. 要对所写内容进行适当的拓展。
3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
Dear John and your family,
As an exchange student, I am very excited about staying with you. To show you my thanks and share Chinese culture with you, I have sent you three traditional Chinese handicrafts as gifts.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua
答案与解析
第一部分 完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Long long ago, in a small village, there lived a poor woodcutter. He was very 1 and always helped others. One day, while he was cutting wood by the river, his axe 2 into the deep water.
The woodcutter sat down and began to cry. Suddenly, a beautiful fairy came out of the water. She asked, “Why are you so sad ” The woodcutter told her 3 had happened. The fairy dived into the river and came up with a golden axe. “Is this your axe ” she asked. The woodcutter looked at it and said, “No, that is not 4 .” The fairy then brought up a silver axe. “Is this yours ” “No,” said the woodcutter, “Mine is just a 5 iron axe.”
The fairy was happy with his 6 . She said, “I like your honesty. You can have all 7 axes as a reward.” The woodcutter thanked her and went home. He sold the golden and silver axes for a lot of 8 . Soon, he was not poor anymore. He continued to live a happy and 9 life, helping everyone in the village. This story 10 us that honesty is the best policy.
1.A.honest B.lazy C.rich D.proud
2.A.grew B.fell C.flew D.threw
3.A.when B.where C.what D.why
4.A.me B.mine C.my D.I
5.A.expensive B.strong C.simple D.heavy
6.A.courage B.kindness C.answer D.appearance
7.A.two B.three C.four D.five
8.A.wood B.food C.money D.time
9.A.quiet B.peaceful C.simple D.healthy
10.A.teaches B.asks C.gives D.orders
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A
【导语】本文讲述了一个贫穷但诚实的樵夫在丢失铁斧子后,面对仙女的金斧子和银斧子不为所动,最终因诚实获得丰厚回报的故事,寓意“诚实是最好的品质”。
1.句意:他非常诚实,总是帮助别人。
后文仙女因他的诚实奖励他,且全文主题是“honesty”,此处应描述他的品质。honest意为“诚实的”,符合全文主题。
2.句意:一天,他在河边砍柴时,斧子掉进了深水里。
斧子掉进水里,应用表示“掉落”的动词。fell是fall的过去式,意为“掉落”,符合语境。
3.句意:樵夫告诉她发生了什么事。
空格在“told her”后作宾语从句,表示“所发生的事”。what意为“什么”,引导宾语从句并在从句中作主语,符合语法。
4.句意:不,那不是我的。
空格在be动词后作表语,表示“我的斧子”,应用名词性物主代词。mine意为“我的”,相当于my axe。
5.句意:我的只是一把普通的铁斧子。
与金斧子、银斧子相对,铁斧子是“普通的”。simple最能体现这种反差。
6.句意:仙女对他的回答感到高兴。
仙女对樵夫两次如实否认金斧、银斧的“回答”很满意,后文直接夸赞他的诚实。
7.句意:你可以把这三把斧子都作为奖励拿走。
仙女拿出了金斧子、银斧子,加上樵夫自己的铁斧子,一共三把。
8.句意:他把金斧子和银斧子卖了很多钱。
卖掉斧子得到的是“钱”。money意为“钱”,符合语境。
9.句意:他继续过着幸福而平静的生活,帮助村子里的每个人。
后文提到他帮助村里每个人,说明生活是安宁美好的。peaceful意为“平静的”,符合语境。
10.句意:这个故事告诉我们诚实是最好的品质。
寓言故事的作用是 “教导” 读者道理。teaches意为“教导”,符合语境。
第二部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Join us in planting trees! Trees are important to people and animals. So come to plant trees and make our city a beautiful place with us.
We need your help to plant 200 trees in the city. Time: this Saturday, 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.Meeting place: in the park. *get a green T-shirt (T恤衫) *learn more about trees *name the tree(s) that you plant *make new friends
* All ages are welcome. * It will be a sunny day, so wear a cap. * There will be free food and water for you. * Take a photo together after the activity. Call Mr. Lee at 669-3582.
11.If you want to join in planting trees, you can go to the ________.
A.school B.park C.hill D.zoo
12.Linda wants to take part in the activity. She needs to bring ________.
A. B. C. D.
13.In which part of the newspaper (报纸) can we read the text
A.Food. B.History. C.Music. D.Nature.
【答案】11.B 12.C 13.D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要是号召大家参与植树活动。
11.根据“We need you”一栏中的“Meeting place: in the park”可知,如果你想参加植树活动,你可以来公园。
12.根据左下角一栏“Notice”中的“It will be a sunny day, so wear a cap.”可知,Linda想参加植树活动,她需要带一顶帽子。
13.根据文章标题“Join us in planting trees!”可知,文章主题是植树活动,和自然、环保相关,因此,会出现在报纸的Nature“自然”板块。
B
In China, the horse is more than just an animal. For thousands of years, horses have been important friends to Chinese people. They helped farmers work in the fields and soldiers (军人) fight in wars. Their speed and strength (力量) allowed them to travel far, making them very useful.
Chinese people created (创造) many interesting sayings about horses that tell short stories or give advice.
A Horse That Can Cover a Thousand Li in a Day
This saying describes someone with great talent. Just as such a horse can run very far, talented people can do great things. Chinese parents often use this saying to encourage (鼓励) their children to work hard and follow their dreams.
A Pawn (兵) in Front of the Horse
This phrase means a loyal (忠诚的) helper who serves others. In old times, soldiers walked in front of their general’s (将军) horse to protect him. Today, it describes someone who helps others to reach their goals.
Success Arrives with the Horse
This is a popular saying meaning “Wish you success at once”. People say it to friends starting new businesses or taking important tests.
In Chinese art, horses often appear in paintings and sculptures (雕塑). Artists love to draw horses running freely across grasslands, showing their power and beauty. The famous painter Xu Beihong was especially good at painting horses. The horses look so lifelike that they seem to jump off the paper!
Today, horses are still special in China. The year of the horse in the Chinese zodiac (生肖) is considered lucky. People born in horse years are believed to be friendly, and hardworking.
14.What’s the Chinese meaning of “A Pawn in Front of the Horse”
A.马到成功 B.马前卒 C.一马当先 D.千军万马
15.You use the saying “Success Arrives with the Horse” when you ________ .
A.tell mom that dinner is ready now B.need to wake up early
C.want to start a new job today D.talk to a classmate who feels sad
16.What does the word “lifelike” in Paragraph 6 refer to
A.Looking like a real horse. B.Running very fast and far.
C.Being strong and powerful. D.Having bright and clean colors.
17.What is the main idea of the last paragraph
A.Farmers still use horses to work in the fields.
B.People should learn to paint horses very well.
C.The horse year comes more often than other years.
D.Horses are still important in Chinese culture today.
【答案】14.B 15.C 16.A 17.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了马在中国文化中的重要性,包括与马相关的俗语、艺术作品以及马年在中国生肖中的特殊地位。
14.根据文章第四段“This phrase means a loyal (忠诚的) helper who serves others...Today, it describes someone who helps others to reach their goals.”可知,“A Pawn in Front of the Horse”指的是忠诚的助手,帮助他人达成目标的人,即“马前卒”。
15.根据文章第五段“This is a popular saying meaning ‘Wish you success at once’. People say it to friends starting new businesses or taking important tests.”可知,“Success Arrives with the Horse”用于祝愿朋友在新事业或重要考试中取得成功,因此当你想开始一份新工作时,可以使用这个俗语。
16.根据文章第六段“The horses look so lifelike that they seem to jump off the paper!”可知,徐悲鸿画的马非常逼真,看起来像要从纸上跳出来一样,因此“lifelike”指的是“看起来像真马”。
17.根据文章最后一段“Today, horses are still special in China...People born in horse years are believed to be friendly, and hardworking.”可知,最后一段主要讲述了马在中国文化中仍然具有重要地位,特别是在生肖文化中。
C
From restaurants and homestays (家庭寄宿) to shops and schools, old houses in Chenzhou, Hunan, have new looks after renovating (翻新) them. The Chenzhou’s Beihu neighbourhood is home to many old houses. And more than 35% of them were not repaired.
In February, the city of Chenzhou started the Awakening Old Houses plan. It asked people to renovate the old houses.
Xiao Xiuling is a farmer. She grows black rice in Huatang Town. She rented (租) two old buildings that are over 100 years old and she has turned them into a restaurant and a show hall for crops.
“When I first saw the two old houses, they were dirty. Then, we renovated them based on (基于) their designs. Now, the houses look old on the outside, but they are different inside. That’s why they are popular with both young and old people,” she said.
Xiao’s restaurant is now doing well. The show hall interests visitors from all over the country.
Villager Li Yuai said she was glad to see her old house become a place of interest in the town. “Our family lived in the house for so many years. Now my children live in the city. I have to leave my old house,” Li said.
“Renovating the old houses has brought hope to our village. We are living better and better lives now,” Hexie Village’s head Huang Kai said.
18.How many old houses were not repaired
A.Two old buildings. B.More than 35% of them.
C.100 old houses. D.Not mentioned.
19.Which is the villager’s attitude (态度) to repairing the old houses
A.Their new designs are better than our old designs.
B.All the new houses are used for showing the crops.
C.Repairing the old houses brings hope to the village.
D.The more houses we renovate, the more famous we are.
20.Which is the correct order (顺序) according to the passage
①The lives are better now in Hexie Village.
②Lots of old houses were not repaired in Chenzhou.
③Chenzhou started the Awakening Old Houses plan.
④The villagers renovated houses based on their original designs.
A.①③④② B.②③④① C.③④②① D.④②①③
21.What is the passage mainly about
A.The Awakening Old Houses plan. B.The repaired old houses.
C.The introduction to Chenzhou. D.The villagers’ feelings about old houses.
【答案】18.B 19.C 20.B 21.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了郴州市的“唤醒老屋”计划。
18.细节理解题。根据第一段“And more than 35% of them were not repaired.”可知,超过35%的老屋没有得到修复。故选B。
19.细节理解题。根据最后一段“Renovating the old houses has brought hope to our village.”可知,村民认为翻修老房子给他们带来了希望。故选C。
20.细节理解题。根据第一段“The Chenzhou’s Beihu neighbourhood is home to many old houses. And more than 35% of them were not repaired.”可知,郴州许多老屋未修缮;根据第二段“In February, the city of Chenzhou started the Awakening Old Houses plan.”可知,启动“唤醒老屋”计划;第三、四段肖秀玲的例子:她租下两栋百年老屋,并“renovated them based on their designs” (基于原有设计进行修缮),可知村民基于原有设计修缮房屋;最后一段村主任黄凯的话“Renovating the old houses has brought hope to our village. We are living better and better lives now”可知,和乐村生活改善。因此正确顺序为②③④①。故选B。
21.主旨大意题。全文围绕“唤醒老屋”计划的实施、案例及成效展开,因此主要内容是该计划本身。故选A。
D
Alone in a town in England, Genevieve Moss had serious hearing loss. Her world had always been quiet.
Then one day in April 2021, a photo of a tiny black-and-white cat caught the 64-year-old lady’s eye as she read the local newspaper. A family was looking for a home for the kitten (小猫). Genevieve fell in love with him at once and phoned the family. Soon, the cat came to her and Genevieve called him Zebby.
However, ________. When the phone was ringing or someone was knocking at the door, the cat would keep walking up and down in front of Genevieve until she got the message. At night, Zebby slept next to her. If there was an unusual noise outside, he would jump up and tap the owner on her head to let her know this.
The cat soon took on another job: collecting Genevieve’s mail. Whenever he heard the mailbox being opened, he would run over, carry the mail in his mouth and drop it at the lady’s feet. Zebby would even bring Genevieve her slippers (拖鞋)!
Later, Zebby was named Britain’s National Cat of the Year by Cats Protection. According to the largest cat charity, Zebby stood out from about 3,000 other cats because of his great service. The cat had no training at all, but his talents seemed to have told him that his owner needed his help.
“Living on my own and being deaf mean life could be hard, but not with Zebby around.” Genevieve said.
22.Genevieve took Zebby home mainly because ________.
A.she was blind and often felt lonely B.cats are always good helpers
C.she was quite interested in the kitten D.she’d like to give the family a hand
23.Which of the following can be put in ________
A.she had no idea that Zebby would act as her “ears” B.Zebby was very playful in the house
C.she had much experience in caring for a cat D.Zebby was often troubled by sounds
24.Zebby would ________ when Genevieve’s mailbox was being opened.
A.tap the owner on her head B.step up and down in front of her
C.carry her slippers to her quickly D.pick up the mail and bring it to her
25.What would be the best title for the passage
A.Message of Love B.A Deaf Owner’s Hearing Cat
C.Britain’s Yearly National Cat D.Genevieve Moss’s Quiet World
【答案】22.C 23.A 24.D 25.B
【导语】本文讲述了听力受损的Genevieve Moss收养了一只小猫Zebby,没想到它成了她的“耳朵”,帮助她应对生活中的各种声音,甚至为她取邮件、递拖鞋。Zebby因其出色的服务被评为英国年度国家猫,展现了动物与人类之间深厚的情感纽带。
22.细节理解题。根据第2段“Genevieve fell in love with him at once and phoned the family. Soon, the cat came to her and Genevieve called him Zebby.”可知,她收养Zebby是因为对小猫一见钟情。故选C。
23.推理判断题。根据However可知,此处表示转折,结合后文“When the phone was ringing or someone was knocking at the door, the cat would keep walking up and down in front of Genevieve until she got the message. At night, Zebby slept next to her. If there was an unusual noise outside, he would jump up and tap the owner on her head to let her know this.”可知,Zebby帮助Genevieve感知电话、敲门声和异常噪音,说明Genevieve领养时未预料到Zebby会成为她的“耳朵”,A项“她没想到Zebby会成为她的‘耳朵’”。故选A。
24.细节理解题。根据第4段“he would run over, carry the mail in his mouth and drop it at the lady’s feet”可知,Zebby会取邮件并送到她脚边。故选D。
25.最佳标题。全文围绕Zebby如何帮助听力障碍的主人展开,B项“耳聋主人的听力猫”最贴切。故选B。
第三部分 信息还原(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
You can take time to know your city in new ways. 26
● Act (表现) like you have never been (去过) to your city.
Start your trip by asking a question: If my friends come here for the first time, where will I take them to play
27 Maybe you’ll visit a famous landmark (地标).
● Take photos when visiting the city.
28 Pick a topic for your photos, like special dishes. Then you may find many new things.
● 29
You can talk about the city with your friends during the trip. And traveling with a partner can make you safe. When you have fun exploring your city, you should also keep yourself safe. If you have any safety problems, don’t worry. 30 You can always trust them.
A.Visit your city with your parents.
B.Explore (探索)the city with your friends.
C.If I have never been to this place, when is the best time to visit
D.Then you’ll think about it and make a plan.
E.Here are some tips for you.
F.Go to the police.
G.Another way to know the place you live is to visit it with your camera.
【答案】26.E 27.D 28.G 29.B 30.F
【导语】本文主要讲述了几种以新方式了解自己所在城市的方法,包括像初次来访一样探索、拍照记录以及和朋友结伴探索等。
26.前文提到“You can take time to know your city in new ways.”,后文紧接着列举了具体方法,选项E“Here are some tips for you.”起到承上启下的作用,引出下文的具体方法,符合语境逻辑。
27.前文提出问题“If my friends come here for the first time, where will I take them to play ”,后文说“Maybe you’ll visit a famous landmark.”,选项D“Then you’ll think about it and make a plan.”衔接上文的问题,引出下文的具体行动,衔接自然。
28.前文标题为“Take photos when visiting the city.”,后文提到“Pick a topic for your photos, like special dishes.”,选项G“Another way to know the place you live is to visit it with your camera.”呼应标题的拍照话题,引出下文的拍照建议,契合上下文。
29.后文提到“You can talk about the city with your friends during the trip. And traveling with a partner can make you safe.”,选项B“Explore the city with your friends.”作为该段的标题,概括了段落核心内容,统领下文。
30.前文提到“When you have any safety problems, don’t worry.”,后文说“You can always trust them.”,选项F“Go to the police.”说明遇到安全问题时的解决办法,“them”指代警察,承接上文的安全话题,符合语境。
第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)
第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
31.Our teacher always asks us to ________ (收集) colourful leaves to make beautiful pictures.
【答案】collect
【详解】句意:我们的老师总是让我们收集五颜六色的树叶来制作精美的图画。ask sb. to后接动词原形;中文“收集”对应的单词是collect。
32.The students q________ ran to the dining hall as the bell rang.
【答案】(q)uickly
【详解】句意:当铃声响起时,学生们快速跑向食堂。根据“ran to the dining hall as the bell rang.”和首字母可知,学生们快速跑向食堂。quickly“快速地”,副词修饰动词。故填(q)uickly。
33.Chinese Spring Festival comes about a month later than the Western New Year because it is based on (基于) the lunar c________.
【答案】calendar/alendar
【详解】句意:中国的春节比西方的新年晚一个月左右到来,这是因为它是依据农历来确定的。根据“Chinese Spring Festival comes about a month later”以及首字母提示,此处指中国的春节是依据农历来确定的,calendar符合题意,lunar calendar“农历”,固定短语。
34.There is a ________ (社区) centre in every neighbourhood in our city.
【答案】community
【详解】句意:我们城市每个街区都有一个社区中心。根据中文提示“社区”可知,对应的英文是community,根据“There is a”可知,空格处需要填入名词单数作定语修饰centre。故填community。
35.He’s good at d________ with difficult problems.
【答案】dealing
【详解】句意:他擅长处理难题。be good at doing sth.表示“擅长做某事”,at后面要接动词的-ing形式。deal with意为“处理,应对”,所以这里应填dealing。
36.There are many h ________ buildings in the city center.
【答案】high/igh
【详解】句意:在市中心有许多高楼大厦。根据语句“There are many … buildings in the city center.”及首字母“h”的提示可知,此空的含义为“高的”,英文翻译为“high”,形容词,修饰名词buildings 用形容词,故填high。
37.I live on the 9th floor, three floors ______ him. (在……上面)
【答案】above
【详解】句意:我住在九楼,比他高三层。above“在……上面”,常用于描述楼层的上下关系,有一定空间距离,符合语境。故填above。
38.The students are m________ from China.
【答案】(m)ainly
【详解】句意:这些学生主要来自中国。根据语境和首字母可推断此处表达“主要地”。mainly“主要地”,副词,修饰动词短语“are from”。故填(m)ainly。
第二节请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
work much invite story take
Mr and Mrs White are my neighbours. Their house is small but they have a large garden. And they spend many happy hours 39 on it every day. While we spend our dollars in the market, the old couple can pick vegetables in their own garden.
Last month, Mr and Mrs White 40 most of the neighbours to their garden for an “all-day food festival”. They asked us 41 gloves and arrive early in the morning. We didn’t know what would take place. By 9:00 a. m., all of us were picking tomatoes, beans and other vegetables in the garden. At lunch, there were lots of laughs. We shared a lot of 42 . After dinner, we played games. Before we left, Mr and Mrs White gave each of us a shopping bag filled with vegetables. What a great gift! Of course I loved the green vegetables, but I loved the happy time being with my neighbours 43 . Mr and Mrs White were so nice that they helped us learn from each other better.
Now Mr and Mrs White teach us to grow vegetables online. And I can’t wait to see my tomato plants bear fruit (结果).
【答案】39.working 40.invited 41.to take 42.stories 43.more
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的邻居怀特夫妇邀请邻居们到他们家的菜园参加“全天美食节”,大家都很愉快,离开前,怀特夫妇送给邻居自己种的蔬菜,作者不仅喜欢这些绿色蔬菜,还喜欢与邻居们共度的快乐时光。
39.句意:他们每天花很多快乐的时间在这上面。work on sth.“从事于某事”,结合短语spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”可知,空处应填work的动词-ing形式working。故填working。
40.句意:上个月,怀特夫妇邀请了大多数邻居来他们的菜园参加“全天美食节”。“invite sb. to+地点”意为“邀请某人去某地”,根据Last month可知,时态是一般过去时,所以空处应填动词invite的过去式invited。故填invited。
41.句意:他们让我们带上手套,一大早就到了。根据所给单词和空后的gloves可知,此处表示“带上手套”,动词take意为“携带”,根据短语ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”可知,空处应填to take。故填to take。
42.句意:我们分享了很多故事。分析“We shared a lot of...”可知,空处缺少名词,名词story符合语境,a lot of后接可数名词的复数形式,所以空处应填stories。故填stories。
43.句意:我当然喜欢绿色蔬菜,但我更喜欢和邻居在一起的快乐时光。分析“Of course I loved the green vegetables, but I loved the happy time being with my neighbours...”可知,此处表示“我更喜欢和邻居在一起的快乐时光”,暗含比较之义,所以空处应填much的比较级more。故填more。
第五部分 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My name is Lin Tao. I have a pen friend from London. He will come to visit Wuxi 44 me this weekend. This is his 45 (one) time to come to Jiangnan, so I make a perfect travel plan for him. I want to take him to try Wuxi’s delicious local snacks first, 46 he is more interested in the natural view of Taihu Lake. We will first go to Yuantouzhu Scenic Area.
When we walk along the lake, we can always see ducks 47 (swim) happily on the water. The air there is clean and the local people are all 48 (friend) and warm. If the weather is fine this weekend, we 49 (ride) a bike around the lake to enjoy the full view. We will also go to Nanchan Temple 50 (try) the famous Wuxi Xiaolongbao. It is 51 must-try for every visitor to Wuxi. I will take a lot of wonderful photos during the trip, and 52 (I) favourite part will be sharing these happy moments with him. I’m sure we will enjoy 53 (we) in Wuxi.
【答案】
44.with 45.first 46.but 47.swimming 48.friendly 49.will ride 50.to try 51.a 52.my 53.ourselves
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了林涛为来自伦敦的笔友制定无锡旅行计划,计划内容包括品尝当地小吃、游览太湖鼋头渚、骑行以及品尝小笼包等,表达了与朋友共度美好时光的期待。
44.句意:这个周末他会和我一起参观无锡。此处表示“和……一起”,应用介词with。
45.句意:这是他第一次来江南,所以我为他制定了一个完美的旅行计划。此处表示“第一次”,应用序数词。one的序数词是first。
46.句意:我想先带他去品尝一下无锡那美味的地方小吃,但他对太湖的自然风光更感兴趣。前句说“我想带他品尝小吃”,后句说“他对自然风光更感兴趣”,是转折关系,应用but连接。
47.句意:我们沿着湖边散步时,总能看到鸭子在水中快乐地游泳。固定搭配see sb doing sth,此处应用现在分词作宾语补足语。swim的现在分词是swimming。
48.句意:那里的空气清新,当地人都很友好热情。此处位于be动词之后,需填形容词作表语。friend的形容词是friendly。
49.句意:如果这个周末天气好,我们就骑自行车环湖欣赏全景。此句为if引导的条件状语从句,主句应用一般将来时,即will do结构。
50.句意:我们还会去南禅寺品尝著名的无锡小笼包。去南禅寺的目的是品尝小笼包,应用动词不定式作目的状语。
51.句意:这是每个来无锡的游客必尝的美食。此处表示泛指“一种”必尝的美食,且“must-try”以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a。
52.句意:我最喜欢的部分将是与他分享这些快乐时刻。根据名词“part”可知,此处需填形容词性物主代词作定语。I的形容词性物主代词是my。
53.句意:我相信我们会在无锡玩得很开心。固定搭配enjoy oneself“玩得开心”,此处应用反身代词。we的反身代词是ourselves。
第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题;54题2分,55题2分,56题3分,满分7分)
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
Let’s look at my neighbourhood. The bank is next to my house. The school is next to the bank. If I want to read books or surf the Internet (网上冲浪), I can go to the library. It’s on No. 3 Street.
There is also a big supermarket in our neighbourhood. I can buy a lot of things from there. It’s across from the bank and my house. But the post office is far from my home. If I want to send a letter I have to go along No. 1 Street and turn right at the turning. Then go along No. 2 Street and turn right again, and the post office is on my left.
It’s a good place to live. Welcome to my neighbourhood.
54.Where is the bank
__________________________________________________________________
55.If the writer wants to go to the post office, what street does he go to
__________________________________________________________________
56.Do you think the writer’s neighbourhood is a good place to live Why or why not
__________________________________________________________________
【答案】54.The bank is next to the writer’s house.
55.No. 1 Street and No. 2 Street.
56.Yes, I do. Because there are many places in this neighbourhood, and it’s very convenient.(合理即可)
【导语】本文介绍了作者的社区。
54.根据“The bank is next to my house.”可知银行在作者家的旁边。故填The bank is next to the writer’s house.
55.根据“But the post office is far from my home. If I want to send a letter I have to go along No. 1 Street and turn right at the turning. Then go along No. 2 Street and turn right again, and the post office is on my left.”可知如果作者想去邮局,他会走第一条街和第二条街,故填No. 1 Street and No. 2 Street.
56.主观题,符合题意即可。故填Yes, I do. Because there are many places in this neighbourhood, and it’s very convenient.
第七部分 书面表达(共1题;满分25分)
57.假设你是李华,即将参加一项交换生活动并住在John家里,为表示友好和宣传中国文化,你提前寄送了三份具有中国传统特色的手工艺品作为礼物。请根据提示内容写一封E-mail,给John及其家人介绍一下这些礼物及其特色。
人称:第三人称
时态:一般现在时
语篇类型:说明文
注意:
1. 词数:80以上(短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
2. 要对所写内容进行适当的拓展。
3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
Dear John and your family,
As an exchange student, I am very excited about staying with you. To show you my thanks and share Chinese culture with you, I have sent you three traditional Chinese handicrafts as gifts.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear John and your family,
As an exchange student, I am very excited about staying with you. To show you my thanks and share Chinese culture with you, I have sent you three traditional Chinese handicrafts as gifts.
The first gift is a kite. It is made of paper and some pieces of bamboo. Kites have different kinds of shapes. Some are animals, and some others are cartoon characters. The second gift is a beautiful Chinese knot which is made of red ropes. It means good luck, happiness and best wishes. There are also some paper-cuts. Chinese paper-cutting has a long history of over 1,500 years. The paper-cuts have different shapes, like animals, flowers and so on. People in China usually put them on doors and windows during the Spring Festival.
I hope you will like these beautiful handicrafts. I am looking forward to meeting you soon.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一封邮件;
②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏要点。注意行文连贯,逻辑清晰,无拼写和语法错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步,承接给出的开头,另起一段;
第二步,详细介绍送给约翰的三个手工艺品,包括手工艺品的材料和寓意等;
第三步,希望约翰喜欢这三个手工艺品,并期待相见。
[亮点词汇]
①be made of由……制成
②different kinds of不同种类的……
③a long history of……的悠久历史
④looking forward to期待……
[高分句型]
①The second gift is a beautiful Chinese knot which is made of red ropes. (which引导的限制性定语从句)
②I hope you will like these beautiful handicrafts. (省略that的宾语从句)
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