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2. Whose birthday is it
Unit 3 Keep Fit
Section A Grammar Focus
人教版 英语（七年级下）
2. Whose birthday is it
学习目标
语言能力
1. 能够梳理和归纳现在进行时的构成形式、表意功能和用法；
2. 能够总结动词原形加-ing的常见构成形式，并能根据构成规则写出动词的-ing形式。
思维品质
通过教学活动的开展，巩固学生的语法基础，让学生在语境中正确使用现在进行时，在语法教学中渗透思维品质的培养。
能够在新语境中有意识地关注并正确使用现在进行时，结合本单元的目标句式，就正在做的事情展开交流。
学习能力
通过本节课的学习，能够结合语境，正确使用现在进行时询问或描述人们正在进行的活动以及身边正在发生的事情，关注自己及周围的生活。
文化意识
2. Whose birthday is it
01 情景导入
Scenario import
Let’s watch!
I’m __________ (sit) here in the boring room.
我呆坐在这了无生趣的房间。
It’s just another rainy Sunday afternoon.
又是一个周日的午后，又是阴雨连绵。
I’m __________ (waste) my time, I got nothing to do.
我无事可做，我空耗着时间。
I’m __________ (hang) around.
我不安地徘徊。
I’m __________ (wait) for you.
我期待着你的出现。
But nothing ever happens, and I wonder.
但是你终究没有出现，我纳闷。
sitting
wasting
听歌填词
hanging
waiting
现在进行时
2. Whose birthday is it
02 学习理解
Learning to understand
Look and Say
What are the people doing in each picture
They are exercising.
She is doing homework.
They are having breakfast.
They are watching a movie.
She is shopping.
She is making zongzi.
They are having a dragon boat race.
These sentences talk about what people
are doing _________, and they use the present continuous tense.
right now
现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作。
现在进行时
Is he exercising at the park No. He’s shopping at the supermarket.
Are you making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival Yes. We’re watching the races on TV too.
What are you doing right now I’m doing my homework.
What is he doing at the moment He’s watching a film.
What are they doing They’re having breakfast.
3a
Read the sentences. Underline the structures for the present continuous tense.
这些天来，我们在做一架模型飞机。
We are ____________________ these days.
2. 也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。例如：
她正在弹钢琴吗？_______________________
你们正在做作业吗？
_____________________________
4.一般疑问句：Be (Am, Is, Are) + 主语 + V.-ing …
我正在做作业。I’m ______ my homework now.
1. 表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作。例如：
我正在洗衣服。________________________
他正在打电话。 ___________________________
他们没在下象棋。______________________
彼特没在打篮球。_________________________
3. 陈述句：主语+ be (am, is, are) not + V. –ing +…
doing
现在进行时
making a model plane
I’m washing the clothes.
They are not playing chess.
He is talking on the phone.
Peter isn’t playing basketball.
Are you doing your homework
Is she playing the piano
5.特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词+ be (am, is, are) +主语+ V. –ing…
杰克正做什么事情？ __________________
他们正在做什么事情？ ____________________
常用时间状语：
格林先生现在正在写一个故事。
______________________________
看！他们正在吃早饭。
_______________________________
What is Jack doing
What are they doing
Mr. Green is writing a story now.
Look! They’re eating breakfast.
now, right now或表示现在情景的look, listen等。
肯定句：主语 + am/is/are doing +其他
否定句：主语 + am/is/are not doing+其他
疑问句：Is/Are 提前
Yes, ...am/is/are.
No ,...am not/isn’t/aren’t.
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+（现在进行时）+一般疑问句？
现在进行时基本句式
go —going talk-- -talking
ask— asking draw---drawing
write—writing dance---dancing
take— taking close —closing
get— getting shop---shopping
run— running
swim—swimming
put — putting stop---stopping
1.一般直接加-ing
2.以不发音的e结尾的, 去e, -ing
3.以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写这个辅音字母再加-ing
动词-ing变化规则
4.以ie结尾的动词，变ie为y，再加-ing
die — dying lie — lying
I often watch TV. I’m watching TV now.
She sometimes watches TV in the evening. She’s watching TV now.
They always play soccer after school. Look! They’re playing soccer there.
[探究： 一般现在时与现在进行时]
now, right now,
at this moment(此刻),
at this time（此时）
at present（现在，目）
these days（这些天） It’s+时刻
一般现在时 VS 现在进行时
现在(现阶段)正在进行或发生的动作。
强调动作经常性、反复性、习惯性发生
意义
动词形式
标志词
（时间状语）
always often
usually sometimes
never hardly ever once a week every day ,every morning ….
do/does
Be(am/is/are) +doing
She is exercising (now).
She exercises (on Mondays/every night/in the mornings/etc.).
Exercise
1. Jenny / clean the house / now
___________________________________.
2. Bob / make dinner / every Saturday
___________________________________.
Jenny is cleaning the house now
Bob makes dinner every Saturday
3. Mary’s parents / drink tea / after dinner
___________________________________.
4. Bill / talk on the phone / now
___________________________________.
5. Becky and Bob / watch TV / on weekends
___________________________________.
Bill is talking on the phone now
Becky and Bob watch TV on weekends
Mary’s parents drink tea after dinner
连词成句
2. Whose birthday is it
03 应用实践1
Application Practice1
3b
Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.
1. A: Wow! ______ you _________ a flower
B: Not really. I’m painting a tree.
2. A: Listen! What _____ the people next door ______
B: I can hear music. I think they ___________ and _________.
3. A: Where's Mary
B: She _________ an online class in her room. She ___________ French.
4. A: What _____ the boys _________ They look like they ___________ fun.
B: It’s a kind of shuttlecock. We call it jianzi in Chinese.
have sing paint learn take kick dance do
Are
painting
are
doing
are singing
is taking
dancing
is learning
are
kicking
are having
Beth is calling his friend Kate.
Look at the postcard and answer the questions.
1.Where is Beth
2.Where is Kate
living
3.What is Beth
doing
3c
Complete the postcard with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
希望
look forward to (doing) sth.
am writing
are visting
are having
is
showing
are staying
Are
studying
is
going
am looking
2. Whose birthday is it
04 迁移创新
Migration Innovation
In pairs, take turns miming different activities and guessing
what they are doing.
3d
Are you running
No,I’m not.
Are you skating
Yes,I am.
Guessing game Group Correct Language（语言正确） Beauty（美观性） Clearly（简洁得体性） Resonable（合理性） Creativity（创造性） In Total（总计）
Group 1
Group 2
Group 3
Group 4
评价量规
2. Whose birthday is it
05 课堂小测
Exercise
1
—Where is your brother
—He _____ the flowers in the garden.
A. water B. waters C. is watering D. watering
— ______ to the school library every day
—No, but now I ______ in the school library.
A. Do you go, am reading B. Are you going, read
C. Do you go, read D. Do you go, am not reading
2
—Tom, what's your dad doing
— He _______ my bike.
A. repairs B. will repair C. repaired D. is repairing
3
一、单项选择题
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Look! Mike (play) the computer games.
2. Dad, where is Mum Oh, she (cook) in the kitchen now.
3. Listen! A bird (sing) songs in the tree.
4.It's seven o'clock in the evening. Many old people (dance) on the square.
is playing
is cooking
is singing
are dancing
5.Sally plans to (skate) with her family this weekend.
6.Vivian (hope) to be a math teacher like her mother one day.
7.National Day is coming. I'm looking forward to (visit) Tian'anmen Square.
8.My mother says it is all _ (go) well at home.
9. Beth ( shop ) at the supermarket at the moment.
hopes
visiting
is shopping
going
go skating
10. We are _______ (run) happily and _______ (laugh) loudly in the park.
11. The young lady ________ (write) a new novel these days.
12. The boy _______ (lie) on the bed now.
is lying
running
laughing
is writing
13. I like science, so I hope ______ (be) a scientist just like Deng Jiaxian.
14. I miss my grandfather very much. I’m looking forward to _______ (visit) him soon.
to be
visiting
三、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. Does Rose run every morning (用now替换every morning改写句子)
_____ Rose ________ now
2. I’m doing my homework now. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ ________ ________ homework now
3. My mother is dancing with her friends. (对划线部分提问)
________ ______ your mother ________
4. Linda is cleaning her room.（改为否定句）
Linda ______ _________ her room.
Is
running
Are
you
doing
your
What
is
doing
isn’t cleaning
2. Whose birthday is it
06 家庭作业
Homework
2. Whose birthday is it
Homework
1. Memorize the new words and phrases.
2. Make sentences with the sentence patterns we have learned today .
3. Finish the exercises.
2. Whose birthday is it
Thanks
for watching!

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