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2. Whose birthday is it
Unit 5 Here and now
人教版 英语（七年级下册）
Section B
1a-1d
2. Whose birthday is it
01
02
03
学习目标
能够通过观察重庆、内罗毕、纽约的城市图片和时钟图，理解三个城市的时间差异，并能根据这些线索对不同城市的人们的生活作出合理猜测。（学习理解）
能够通过感知三座城市的生活片段，发现不同国家不同地区人们生活的相似和不同之处，表达自己的兴趣，理解生活的意义所在。（应用实践）
能够正确运用现在进行时来描述公园图片中不同人物正在进行的活动。能够模仿阅读文本撰写视频脚本，有条理地描述周日公园的生活片段。能够以全球视野看待世界、思考问题，主动了解不同国家、不同地区的生活和文化。（迁移创新）
2. Whose birthday is it
01 情景导入
Scenario import
What do you know about these cities
Do you know where these cities are on the world map
Chongqing, China
Nairobi, Kenya
New York, USA
Lead-in
2. Whose birthday is it
02 读前感知
Before reading
New York, USA
Nairobi, Kenya
Chongqing, China
There are 24 time zones.
时区图
8:00 a.m.
8:00 p.m.
9:00 a.m.
10:00 a.m.
现今全球共分为24个时区。实际上，常常1个国家或1个省份同时跨着2个或更多时区，为了照顾到行政上的方便，常将1个国家或1个省份划在一起。所以时区并不严格按南北直线来划分，而是按自然条件来划分。例如，中国幅员宽广，差不多跨5个时区，但为了使用方便简
单，实际上在只用东八时区的标准时即北京时间为准。
地理知识
Different countries have different time zones.
What are they doing in Nairobi
They’re having a maths class.
What are they doing in New York
They’re watching TV.
Some information about Nairobi may help you.
Tip1: In Africa,
the capital(首都)of Kenya
Tip2: It is famous for
animals and natural beauty.
Do you know anything about the Nairobi
Tip3: People live a
casual(休闲的) life.
Some information about New York may help you.
Tip3: It’s famous for
its yellow taxis.
Do you know anything about New York
Tip1: the biggest city
in America.
Tip4: People live a casual(休闲的) life.
Tip2: has a lot of landmarks, such as the Central Park, Statue of liberty ...
Look at the clocks and talk about the times in different places.
A: What time is it in _____________
B: It’s ________________________________ .
Chongqing
8 p.m./eight o’clock in the evening
Nairobi
3 p.m./three o’clock in the afternoon
New York
7 a.m./seven o’clock in the morning
1a
1a
Look at the clocks and talk about the times in different places.
8:00
3:00
7:00
A: What time is it in Nairobi
B: It’s 3 p.m./ lt’s three o’clock in the afternoon.
1a
Look at the clocks and talk about the times in different places.
8:00
3:00
7:00
A: What time is it in New York
B: It’s 7 a.m./ It’s seven o’clock in the morning.
2. Whose birthday is it
03 读中操练
While reading
Read and answer
A. Introduce the special foods in
different cities around the world.
B. Show the way of life in different
places around the world.
C. Talk about the famous places of
interest in the world.
Skim the passage and find the main idea
Scan and find the type of the passage
Q: What is the type of the passage
video script
“Video script”（视频脚本）是制作视频的书面规划。就像是盖房子的蓝图一样，它会包含很多内容。有镜头序号，用来明确各个场景的先后顺序。还有镜头类型的描述，例如特写镜头或者全景镜头。它也规定了每个镜头的时长，还会说明镜头里有什么内容，像是人物或者物体。如果有角色的话，脚本里会有他们的台词。同时，也会提及音效或者背景音乐。这个脚本在拍摄过程中指导拍摄团队进行工作，在后期制作阶段帮助编辑和组合视频，从而得到想要的最终成品。
What is happening in different time zones around the world right now What are people doing in different places
It’s _______ in Chongqing, China. Some people are rushing to get home from work. But others are not in a hurry! They are enjoying the city at night. Lights are shining brightly across the city and colourful boats are moving slowly down the river. People are eating delicious food, such as Chongqing hot pot and noodles.
In Nairobi, Kenya, it’s _______. Many people are working hard in their offices. Some people are shopping for gifts, such as paintings and bags, in the markets. Many others are walking in the parks and looking at elephants and giraffes. In this city, people live side by side with many wonderful animals!
It’s _______ in New York, USA. It’s early, but the city is getting busy! Many people are rushing to the subway. They are going to work. Bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping off passengers. Some people are jogging, walking, and riding bikes in Central Park. Others are drinking coffee and eating breakfast in coffee shops.
8 p.m.
3 p.m.
7 a.m.
①
②
③
④
①
②
③
④
What’s the structure of the passage
Pay attention to the first sentence of each paragraph and the pictures.
1b
What is happening in different time zones around the world right now
What are people doing in different places
Read the video script and add the times from la into the text.
1c
Read the video script and add the times from 1a into the text and answer the questions.
It’s _______________________ in Chongqing, China. Some people are rushing to get home from work. But others are not in a hurry! They are enjoying the city at night. Lights are shining brightly across the city, and colourful boats are moving slowly down the river. People are eating delicious food, such as Chongqing hot pot and noodles.
1、What special dishes can people eat in Chongqing
Chongqing hot pot and noodles.
eight o’clock in the evening
1c
Read the video script and add the times from 1a into the text and answer the questions.
In Nairobi, Kenya, it’s ________________________. Many people are working hard in their offices. Some people are shopping for gifts, such as paintings and bags, in the markets. Many others are walking in the parks and looking at elephants and giraffes. In this city, people live side by side with many wonderful animals!
2、Where can people in Nairobi see big animals like elephants and giraffes
Parks.
three o’clock in the afternoon
1c
Read the video script and add the times from 1a into the text and answer the questions.
It’s ________________________ in New York, USA. It’s early, but the city is getting busy! Many people are rushing to the subway. They are going to work. Bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping off passengers. Some people are jogging, walking, and riding bikes in Central Park. Others are drinking coffee and eating breakfast in coffee shops.
3、What are people doing in Central Park
They are jogging, walking, and riding bikes.
seven o’clock in the morning
1c
Read the video script and add the times from 1a into the text and answer the questions.
4.Can you explain why the time is different in each city at the same moment in time
Because these places are in different time zones, and there is a time difference.
5.Which city would you like to visit the most Give your reasons.
I want to visit Nairobi In Kenya most because I can see large animals like elephants in the parks.
1. “Look at that giraffe! It’s drinking water.” _______
2. “Our family are taking part in a boat tour right
now. We can see the city well from here!” _________
3. “I’m jogging with my dog. The air is clean and the
morning sunshine is great.” __________
4. “We’re shopping because I want to buy some gifts
for my friends.” __________
5. “I’m driving to work today, but it’s taking a long
time because it’s rush hour.” ___________
6. “People are eating hot pot and looking at the colorful
boats by the river.”_____________
7. “Some people are taking a walk where there are
animals.” _____________
8. “The yellow taxis are going here and there.”______
Nairobi.
Chongqing
New York
Nairobi.
New York
Chongqing
Nairobi.
New York
Let’s fill in the mind map according to the article.
Chongqing, China
8 p.m.
rushing to ________________
not in a hurry (enjoying the city night)
eating delicious food (Chongqing hot pot and noodles)
get home from work
People’s Activity
lights
boats
shining brightly across the sky
___________________________
moving slowly down the river
working hard in their offices
shopping for gifts (paintings and bags)
walking in the parks; ____________________________
looking at elephants and giraffes
Nairobi, Kenya
3 p.m.
people live ___________ with many wonderful animals
side by side
New York, USA
7 a.m.
picking up passengers
rushing to the subway (going to work)
bright yellow taxis
Central Park
coffee shops
__________________
jogging
_______
riding bikes
drinking coffee
_____________
dropping off passengers
walking
eating breakfast
2. Whose birthday is it
04 读后拓展
After reading
Nairobi
Which city would you like
to visit the most Why
2. Whose birthday is it
05 考点大全
Language points
练
世界各地更多的人会来到我们小镇。
What is happening in different time zones around the world right now
around the world
all over the world世界各地
I want to travel around the world.
句
讲
例
More people around the world will come to our town.
Let’s learn and take notes
练
She rushed_________(catch) the early bus.
Some people are rushing to get home from work.
1. When the school bell rings, the students rush to the playground.
2. They rush to open the presents on Christmas morning.
句
讲
例
to catch
Don’t go out at_________(高峰期) .
rush hour
“rush”是不及物动词，意为“迅速移动；匆忙；冲”，“rush to...”表示“冲向……；急忙赶往……”。
练
Remember to ask _______(other) for help if you know the answer.
But others are not in a hurry.
other adj.其他的
others pron.其他的人或者事
in a hurry 匆忙
I want to help other people when they need help.
I want to help others when they need help.
Why are you in a hurry to buy a new bike
句
讲
例
others
She is always _________(匆忙）to catch the bus.
in a hurry
“others”在这里是代词，相当于“other people”，表示“其他人”，指代同一群体中除去“some people”之后的另一部分人 。“some people... others...”用于描述一个群体中不同部分人的不同行为或状态，形成对比。
Some people are jogging, walking, and riding bikes in Central Park. Others are drinking coffee and eating breakfast in coffee shops.
1. Some students are reading books in the library. Others are playing basketball on the playground. 一些学生正在图书馆看书，另一些学生正在操场上打篮球。
2. Some kids are flying kites in the park. Others are playing games on the grass.
一些孩子在公园里放风筝，另一些孩子在草地上做游戏。）
辨析：others , other, the others , the other与 another
others 用作代词，泛指其他的人或物，但并非剩余的全部，相当于“other+名词复数”，some…others...“一些……一些……”
other “别的；其他的”，修饰名词复数
the others 特指在一定范围内的“其他人或物”，后不能跟名词
the other 特指两者中的“另一个”，one…the other(one)...“一个……
另一个……”
another 泛指三者或三者以上中的另一个。作形容词时后接单数名词
There are many kinds of fruits in the market. Some are apples, others are oranges, and still others are bananas.
市场上有许多种水果。一些是苹果，其他的是橙子，还有一些是香蕉。
Some students are reading in the classroom, and other students are playing outside.一些学生在教室里读书，其他的学生在外面玩耍。
There are 20 students in the class. Five are boys, and the others are girls.
班里有 20 个学生。5 个是男孩，其余的是女孩。
I have two bags. One is black, and the other is white.
我有两个包。一个是黑色的，另一个是白色的。
Would you like another cup of coffee 你想再来一杯咖啡吗？
练
His eyes are __________(shine) with excitement.
Lights are shining brightly across the city, and colourful boats are moving slowly down te river.
shine v.发光；照耀& n.光亮
brightly adv.明亮地 bright adj.明亮的
slowly adv.缓慢地 slow adj.缓慢的 v.使放慢速度；减缓
The stars shine brightly in the sky.
The driver dis driving slowly on the road.
The bus slowed down when it came to the station.
句
讲
例
shining
The river is running _______(slow).
slowly
【用法总结】-ly为adv. 后缀，相同用法的词有：
quick-quickly, busy-busily, true-truly, careful-carefully wonderful-wonderfully。
lovely，friendly是特殊的adj.，只能修饰n.。
练
Our family are taking part in a boat tour right now.
take part in 参加 侧重指参加会议或群众性活动,并在其中发挥作用。
join侧重指加入某个团体、机构或组织,成为其中一员,如参军、入党等。
I wil take part in the meeting next Monday.
She wants to join a swimming club at school.
句
讲
例
I ________ an English club and ____________many activities to improve my spoken English.
join
take part in
练
I'm driving to work today, but it's taking a long time.
drive v.开车；驾驶 ；迫使 n.驱车旅行；驾车路程
drive to work 相当于go to work by car “开车去上班”
Don’t drive so fast!
It’s a 3-hour drive to Beijing.
句
讲
例
她每天开车去上班。She ____ ____ _____ every day.
到长沙有十分钟的车程。It’s a _______ _____ to Changsha.
drives to work
10-minute drive
2. Whose birthday is it
07 课堂小测
Exercise
一、从方框中选择合适的短语完成句子
1. Many students ______________ the school sports meeting every year.
2. I try to avoid going out during the _____________ .
3. Chongqing and New York are in different ______________.
4. Pandas are loved by people ______________.
5. The two boys walk ___________ along the road.
6. Could you ___________ me __________at the train station
7. There are many kinds of sports, ___________ basketball, football and tennis.
8. Tom often rushes out of the house ___________ when he’s late for school.
time zone around the world in a hurry such as
side by side drop off take part in rush hour
around the world
take part in
time zones
rush hour
side by side
off
such as
in a hurry
drop
二、完成句子
1.人们在重庆可以吃到什么特色菜？
can people eat in Chongqing
2.现在我正开车去上班。我花费很长时间，因为现在正是交通高峰期。
I’m _____work just now. It’s a long time it’s
3.许多黄色出租车在接乘客上车，其他的车在把乘客送到目的地。
Many yellow taxis are _____passengers, and taxis are ____passengers.
4.我想要参加你的生日聚会。
I want to your birthday party.
5.老师要求孩子们并排走向图书馆。
The teacher asks children to walk to the library.
6.世界各地的国家有着不同的文化。
The countries from have different cultures.
What special dishes
driving to
takes
because
rush hour
picking up
other
dropping off
take part in
side by side
around the world
2. Whose birthday is it
Homework
1. Choose a photo of you on your favourite place and describe
it, including why you love it, what you and your family or
friends are doing in this place and why it’s special to you.
2. Recite the passage.
2. Whose birthday is it
Thanks
for watching!

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