资源简介 全红婵遭网暴事件阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1.5分,共15分。Chinese sports authorities and a Guangdong-based training center have condemned ([k n dem] v.谴责) online abuse 1.____________ (target) 19-year-old diving wunderkind (n.神童)Quan Hongchan and vowed ([va ] v.发誓)legal action against those responsible.The Guangdong Ersha Sports Training Center said it had reported the case to police, 2.____________(express) concern over the pressure and harm caused 3.____________the young athlete. It stressed that malicious ([m l s] adj. 有恶意的)attacks, insults(n.辱骂) and false information against athletes violate([ va le t] v.违反) legal and moral boundaries and disrupt normal training and life.The center opposed cyberbullying and "distorted fan culture", and said it would work with authorities 4.____________ (pursue) accountability. It also urged the public to stop spreading rumors and focus on 5.____________ spirit of sportsmanship.The Swimming Administrative Center of the General Administration of Sport of China said it has coordinated with local authorities to investigate the case, reiterating([ri t re t] v.重申) zero 6.____________(tolerate) for online harassment([ h r sm nt] n.骚扰) and vowing to 7.____________(strength) protections for athletes' rights and well-being."We firmly support safeguarding athletes' lawful rights and interests through legal means, resolutely([ r z lutl ] adv.坚决地)oppose the corrosive([k r s v] adj.有害的) influence of distorted fan culture, 8.____________will deal with anyone involved seriously once verified, with zero tolerance," it said. 9.____________(addition), the center called on the public to respect athletes and create a healthy online environment, 10.____________ is beneficial to the development of sports in China.逐题解析1. targetingonline abuse targeting sb.现在分词作后置定语,修饰 abuse,表 “针对全红婵的网络辱骂”。2. expressing主语 The center 与 express 是主动关系,用现在分词作伴随状语。3. to固定搭配:cause harm to sb 对某人造成伤害。4. to pursue不定式作目的状语:work with… to do sth 与…… 合作去做某事。5. thethe spirit of sportsmanship 体育精神,特指,用定冠词 the。6. tolerancezero 后接名词:zero tolerance 零容忍。7. strengthenvow to do 发誓做某事,strength (n.) → strengthen (v.) 加强。8. and并列谓语:support…, oppose…, and will deal…9. Additionally句首修饰全句,用副词:此外,另外。10. which非限制性定语从句,指代前面整句话,用 which。重点短语积累(适合作文 / 阅读)online abuse 网络辱骂cyberbullying 网络霸凌distorted fan culture 扭曲的粉丝文化spread rumors 造谣、传谣sportsmanship 体育精神lawful rights and interests 合法权益zero tolerance 零容忍legal action 法律行动safeguard rights 维护权利malicious attacks 恶意攻击violate legal and moral boundaries 违反法律与道德底线create a healthy online environment 营造健康的网络环境全文长难句逐句拆解长难句 1(首段核心句)原句:Chinese sports authorities and a Guangdong-based training center have condemned online abuse targeting 19-year-old diving wunderkind Quan Hongchan and vowed legal action against those responsible.1. 完整翻译中国体育主管部门和广东一家训练中心谴责了针对 19 岁跳水天才全红婵的网络辱骂,并誓言对相关责任人采取法律行动。2. 句子结构拆解主句主干:A and B have condemned... and vowed...主语 1:Chinese sports authorities(中国体育主管部门)主语 2:a Guangdong-based training center(广东一家训练中心)并列谓语 1:have condemned online abuse(谴责网络辱骂)并列谓语 2:(have) vowed legal action(誓言采取法律行动,省略了重复的 have)后置定语:targeting 19-year-old diving wunderkind Quan Hongchan现在分词作后置定语,修饰online abuse,表主动:“针对全红婵的网络辱骂”语法点:现在分词作定语,相当于定语从句which targets...后置定语:against those responsible介词短语作后置定语,修饰legal action:“针对相关责任人的法律行动”responsible作后置定语,修饰those:“相关的人 / 责任人”3. 核心短语condemn sth 谴责某事vow legal action against sb 誓言对某人采取法律行动diving wunderkind 跳水天才(wunderkind = 神童、天才少年)长难句 2(第二段核心句)原句:The Guangdong Ersha Sports Training Center said it had reported the case to police, expressing concern over the pressure and harm caused to the young athlete.1. 完整翻译广东二沙体育训练中心表示,已向警方报案,并对这名年轻运动员所承受的压力和伤害表示担忧。2. 句子结构拆解主句主干:The center said (that) ...宾语从句:it had reported the case to police(it 指代 the center,过去完成时表 “报案” 发生在 “said” 之前)伴随状语:expressing concern over...现在分词作伴随状语,主语是the center,表主动:“(中心)表示担忧”语法点:现在分词作伴随状语,表与主句动作同时发生的伴随动作后置定语:caused to the young athlete过去分词作后置定语,修饰pressure and harm,表被动:“给运动员造成的压力和伤害”固定搭配:cause harm to sb = cause sb harm 对某人造成伤害3. 核心短语report the case to police 向警方报案express concern over sth 对某事表示担忧cause harm to sb 对某人造成伤害长难句 3(第二段长句)原句:It stressed that malicious attacks, insults and false information against athletes violate legal and moral boundaries and disrupt normal training and life.1. 完整翻译该中心强调,针对运动员的恶意攻击、辱骂和虚假信息违反了法律与道德底线,并扰乱了正常的训练和生活。2. 句子结构拆解主句主干:It stressed that ...(it 指代 the center)宾语从句主干:A, B and C violate... and disrupt...并列主语 1:malicious attacks(恶意攻击)并列主语 2:insults(辱骂)并列主语 3:false information(虚假信息)后置定语:against athletes 修饰三个并列主语:“针对运动员的”并列谓语 1:violate legal and moral boundaries(违反法律与道德底线)并列谓语 2:disrupt normal training and life(扰乱正常训练和生活)3. 核心短语stress that... 强调……violate legal and moral boundaries 违反法律与道德底线disrupt normal training and life 扰乱正常训练和生活长难句 4(第四段长句)原句:The Swimming Administrative Center of the General Administration of Sport of China said it has coordinated with local authorities to investigate the case, reiterating zero tolerance for online harassment and vowing to strengthen protections for athletes' rights and well-being.1. 完整翻译国家体育总局游泳运动管理中心表示,已协调地方当局调查此案,重申对网络骚扰零容忍,并誓言加强对运动员权利和福祉的保护。2. 句子结构拆解主句主干:The Center said (that) ...宾语从句:it has coordinated with local authorities to investigate the case(it 指代 the Center,现在完成时表动作对现在的影响)并列伴随状语:reiterating... and vowing...两个现在分词作并列伴随状语,主语都是the Center,表主动:reiterating zero tolerance for online harassment 重申对网络骚扰零容忍vowing to strengthen protections for... 誓言加强对…… 的保护语法点:现在分词作伴随状语,表与主句动作同时发生的补充说明固定结构:zero tolerance for sth 对…… 零容忍词性转换:strength (n. 力量) → strengthen (v. 加强)3. 核心短语coordinate with sb to do sth 与某人协调做某事reiterate zero tolerance for sth 重申对某事零容忍online harassment 网络骚扰strengthen protections for sb's rights and well-being 加强对某人权利和福祉的保护长难句 5(第五段核心句)原句:"We firmly support safeguarding athletes' lawful rights and interests through legal means, resolutely oppose the corrosive influence of distorted fan culture, and will deal with anyone involved seriously once verified, with zero tolerance," it said.1. 完整翻译该中心表示:“我们坚决支持通过法律手段维护运动员的合法权益,坚决反对扭曲的粉丝文化带来的不良影响,一经核实,将零容忍严肃处理所有相关人员。”2. 句子结构拆解主句主干:it said (引语)引语主干:We support..., oppose..., and will deal with...(三个并列谓语)谓语 1:firmly support safeguarding...(safeguarding是动名词作 support 的宾语)固定搭配:safeguard sb's lawful rights and interests 维护某人的合法权益方式状语:through legal means 通过法律手段谓语 2:resolutely oppose the corrosive influence of...distorted fan culture 扭曲的粉丝文化谓语 3:will deal with anyone involved seriouslyinvolved是过去分词作后置定语,修饰anyone:“相关的 / 涉案的人员”条件状语:once verified = once (it is) verified(省略了主语和 be 动词):“一经核实”伴随状语:with zero tolerance 零容忍地3. 核心短语safeguard sb's lawful rights and interests 维护某人的合法权益through legal means 通过法律手段the corrosive influence of sth 某事的不良 / 腐蚀性影响distorted fan culture 扭曲的粉丝文化deal with sb seriously 严肃处理某人once verified 一经核实长难句 6(末段长句)原句:Additionally, the center called on the public to respect athletes and create a healthy online environment, which is beneficial to the development of sports in China.1. 完整翻译此外,该中心呼吁公众尊重运动员、营造健康的网络环境,这有利于中国体育事业的发展。2. 句子结构拆解主句主干:the center called on the public to do A and do B固定结构:call on sb to do sth 呼吁某人做某事并列不定式作宾补:to respect athletes and (to) create a healthy online environment非限制性定语从句:which is beneficial to...which指代前面整句话的内容:“呼吁尊重运动员、营造健康网络环境这件事”语法点:非限制性定语从句,which可指代主句整句内容,不可用that替换固定搭配:be beneficial to sth 对某事有益3. 核心短语call on sb to do sth 呼吁某人做某事create a healthy online environment 营造健康的网络环境be beneficial to sth 对某事有益课堂总结非谓语动词高频考点:现在分词作后置定语(表主动):abuse targeting sb现在分词作伴随状语(表主动、同时发生):expressing..., reiterating..., vowing...过去分词作后置定语(表被动):harm caused to sb, anyone involved并列结构:多个主语 / 谓语并列,注意主谓一致(如attacks, insults and information violate...)定语从句:非限制性定语从句which指代整句,是语法填空 / 写作高频考点固定句型:zero tolerance for sth, call on sb to do sth, cause harm to sb全文翻译中国体育主管部门和广东一家训练中心谴责了针对19岁跳水天才全红婵的网络辱骂,并誓言对相关责任人采取法律行动。广东二沙体育训练中心表示,已向警方报案,对这名年轻运动员承受的压力和伤害表示关切。该中心强调,针对运动员的恶意攻击、侮辱和虚假信息违反了法律和道德底线,扰乱了正常的训练和生活。该中心反对网络霸凌和“畸形粉丝文化”,表示将与主管部门合作追究责任,并呼吁公众停止传播谣言,关注体育精神本身。国家体育总局游泳运动管理中心表示,已协调地方相关部门调查此案,重申对网络骚扰零容忍,并誓言加强对运动员权益和身心健康的保护。该中心表示:“我们坚决支持通过法律手段维护运动员的合法权益,坚决反对畸形粉丝文化的不良影响,一经核实,将严肃处理相关人员,绝不姑息。”此外,该中心呼吁公众尊重运动员,营造健康的网络环境,这有利于中国体育事业的发展。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览