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黑龙江省龙东地区2025—2026学年八年级英语下册
期中考试模拟题
（总分：120分 时间：120分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力理解(共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
一、听力选择
1．A． B． C．
2．A． B． C．
3．A． B． C．
4．A． B． C．
5．A． B． C．
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6．What does the boy want to borrow
A．Some snacks. B．Some drinks. C．Some money.
7．When is Mom going to the store
A．On Friday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8．What was the boy’s mother doing
A．She was washing clothes.B．She was working. C．She was watching TV.
9．What does the boy think of the girl’s parents
A．They are lazy. B．They are hard-working. C．They are clever.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10．How does the boy feel about the girl’s problem
A．He is very excited. B．He is very angry. C．He is not surprised.
11．What does the boy advise the girl to do
A．Eat less food and exercise more.
B．Spend less time on the computer.
C．Learn more about computers.
12．How long will the two speakers run in the morning
A．Ten minutes. B．Half an hour. C．Forty minutes.
听下面一段对话，回答小题。
13．When is the history museum open
A．On weekends. B．Only on Tuesdays. C．Every day except weekends.
14．What day is it today
A．Monday. B．Tuesday. C．Wednesday.
15．Where will they meet
A．At the gate of the museum.B．At the bus stop. C．At the railway station.
二、听力填空
听下面一段独白，根据内容，补全所缺信息，每空一个单词。听独白前，你将有20秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有20秒钟时间作答。独白读两遍。
How to get on well with classmates
First Care about them. They will think you are 16 .
Second Tell all about yourself to them. They don’t need to 17 what you are like.
Third Lend books to them. And then share your 18 with them.
Fourth Listen to your classmates 19 .
Finally Invite them to do some activities on special 20 .
第二部分 阅读理解(25小题，每小题2分，共50分)
A
NelsonEngland Aug 2 10:30 a.m. I need help. My friends are allowed to go to the mall by themselves, but my parents don’t let me join them. What should I do
FrankGermany Aug 2 10:42 a.m. I’ve been in this situation, too. You can do a test run with your parents and learn how to be safe in the mall. Then your parents will know you are ready to go with your friends
RobinFrance Aug 2 11:35 a.m. You can ask to go with an adult. Another idea is to ask your friends to bring the things they buy at the mall to your place. And then you can share them together.
ClaireEngland Aug 2 2:38 p.m. My parents don’t let me go to many places on my own, either. They just don’t want us to be in danger, Maybe you can get yourself dropped off and picked up. Or ask your parents to stay in the mall too
OliviaChina Aug 3 9:03 a.m. They might have a good reason for not letting you go alone. Explain why you want to go. If they say no, ask them to take you to the mall and watch from a distance (远处).
21．Who was the first one to reply
A．Claire. B．Frank. C．Olivia.
22．Where does Robin come from
A．China. B．France. C．England.
23．The underlined word “they” refers to ________.
A．adults. B．friends. C．parents.
24．What did Olivia advise Nelson to do
A．Learn some safety rules.
B．Go anywhere with an adult.
C．Have a talk with his parents.
25．Which of the following is True
A．Nelson and Frank are the same age.
B．Olivia gave a reply to Nelson the next morning.
C．Claire is allowed to go to the mall by herself.
B
Happy Learning is an English club where members learn English for different reasons. Let’s meet four members and hear their introductions.
I’m Wang Ming, now in my second year of middle school. I’m taller than most boys in my class. My friends suggested that I join the basketball team, but I’m not interested. I prefer soccer. People see me as outgoing and talkative, because I often tell jokes. I joined the English club because I’m not confident in my spoken English. I feel shy when talking to others in English. I want to improve.
Hi! I’m Wen Jia. You can call me Anna. I work in a computer company and want to practice English here for my business plan. Next year, I’ll be working in America. I’m quiet and serious, so I don’t have many friends. I hope to make new friends in the club. We can practice English together.
Hello, I’m Lin Hao, 45 years old, a manager of a small company. I think I’m funny, but my coworkers (同事) see me as serious. Maybe that’s because I’m usually strict when I work. Recently I found some workers having difficulty in reading English emails, so I joined the club to improve my English and be more helpful.
I’m Grandpa Li. I’m 70 years old. I have an 11-year-old grandson who is a primary school student. We usually go fishing and read books together. These days, he becomes interested in English movies. I know a little English, but I want to watch English movies with my grandson. To have a better understanding of English movies, I come here. I’m trying to be a good grandfather and English teacher.
26．Wang Ming is good at ________.
A．telling jokes in English B．spoken English C．playing soccer
27．Why does Anna join the English club
A．To practice English for her business plan.B．To make more friends. C．To be more outgoing and confident.
28．Lin Hao describes himself as a(n) ________ person.
A．careful B．interesting C．serious
29．What does Grandpa Li want to do with his grandson in the future
A．Read more English books.B．Write English emails. C．Watch English movies.
30．Which of the following is the purpose (目的) of the passage
A．Encouraging readers to learn English.
B．Talking about the reasons why the members join the English club.
C．Telling the readers it’s never too late to learn.
C
It is necessary to share your feelings with others. Sharing your feelings can help you get closer to people who care about you and who you care about. Sometimes it can be really hard to tell someone you are feeling sad, worried or upset. But don’t keep the feelings in your heart. It may make you fall ill.
When you talk with someone who cares about you, like a friend, you will not be alone with your problems and worries. It doesn’t mean your problems and worries will become impossible to see, but at least someone else knows about them. He or she can help you find ways to solve them.
Of course, there are many ways for you to show your feelings. If a person doesn’t understand what you mean, try to speak in a different way or give an example. Sometimes it’s hard for you to express your ideas. You can write them down.
Some children, just like some parents, like being alone better. That means some children are too shy to share their feelings. A child doesn’t have to share every feeling, but it is important to share feelings when he or she needs help.
根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。
31．What does the underlined word “express” mean in Chinese
A．表达 B．隐藏 C．接受
32．According to the writer, what will people do if you talk with them about your worries
A．They will worry about you. B．They will share their worries with you. C．They will help you find ways to solve them.
33．Who is the text mainly for
A．Everybody. B．Students. C．Teachers.
34．What does the underlined sentence (句子) mean
A．Don’t tell anything to others. B．Share your feelings with others. C．Don’t care about others’ ideas.
35．What’s the best title (标题) for the text
A．How to Talk with OthersB．Always Ask Others for Help C．Let Others Know Your Feeling
C
根据语篇内容，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文语意连贯。选项中有一项是多余的。
Good friends are very important to us, so it’s not surprising that a fight with a friend can be very sad. How should we keep the friendship with others 36
Communicate with each other
37 It is common for us to fight with our friends, because others may not understand us all the time, even our best friends. So in our lives, we should tell them our ideas and communicate with them often.
38
When our friends have problems, we should listen to them first. Do not tell our thoughts and stories all the time. Listening to friends carefully can make them feel that we truly care about them. 39
Use “I” message
When we want to tell our friends something, we’d better use “I” message. 40 It’s better to say “I think” than “You should”. “You” message can make our friends feel that we are instructing (命令) them to do something. It is terrible.
A．Be a good listener.
B．Here are some useful ways.
C．But we don’t have to tell each other everything.
D．Communication can make friends know each other better.
E．Using “I” message can make our friends easily follow our advice.
F．Being a good listener can also help us better understand our friends’ thoughts.
D
In America, people often invite friends for a meal, a party or just coffee. People often say things like these, “Would you like to come over for dinner ” “We’re having a party on Friday, can you come ” To answer an invitation, they say “Thank you” and accept, or say “Sorry” and give a reason.
Sometimes, what people say is like invitations but are not real invitations. For example, “Please come over for a drink sometime.” “Let’s get together for lunch soon.” They are not real invitations because they don’t talk about the date or time. They just show that the person is trying to be friendly. People usually answer “Sure, that would be great.” or “OK, thank you.” So next time you hear what is like an invitation, listen carefully. Is it a real invitation or is the person just being friendly
根据语篇内容，回答问题。(每小题答案不超过5个词)
41．In what country, do people often invite friends for a meal, a party or just coffee
42．If someone says to you “We’re having a party on Friday, can you come ”, how do you answer
43．Is it a real invitation if people say “Let’s get together for lunch soon”
44．Is the invitation “Please come over for a drink sometime” a real invitation or or just to be friendly
45．What’s the passage mainly about
完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Bill Gates was born in October, 1955. He 46 up in Seattle, Washington. He was a very 47 boy. All the teachers liked him. His favorite 48 at school were science and math. When he was 13 years old, Bill started to play with computers. At that time, computers were very 49 machines. Once he was very interested 50 a very old computer. He and some of his friends spent lots of time doing unusual things with it. In the end, they worked out a software program (软件程序) with the old machine. Bill 51 it for $4,200 when he was only 17.
In 1973, Bill 52 Harvard University. In his third year, he left Harvard to work for a company 53 Microsoft. Bill began his own company in 1975 with his friend Paul Allen. They thought the computer would come into every office and every 54 soon. So they began developing the software for 55 computers. They improved the software to make it easier for people to use computers.
46．A．got B．stayed C．grew
47．A．clever B．foolish C．lazy
48．A．projects B．programs C．subjects
49．A．large B．small C．usual
50．A．in B．on C．to
51．A．paid B．sold C．bought
52．A．looked at B．went to C．waited for
53．A．named B．to name C．was named
54．A．bank B．hospital C．home
55．A．personal B．person C．personally
第四部分 语言知识运用(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
第一节选词填空
从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。
lessons, wonderful, world, stories, everything, more, less, best
Books are our greatest friends. They tell us the world’s 56 and give us all kinds of knowledge.
Life is short. One can’t know or see 57 in the world. With the help of books, one is able to know what happened (发生) thousands of years ago and what is happening in every part of the 58 now. Reading good books is the 59 way to spend our free time. And many stories for children are interesting. For example, The Little Prince (小王子) is 60 : “To me, you are still nothing more than a little boy who is just like a hundred thousand other little boys. And I have no need of you. And you, on your part, have no need of me. To you, I am nothing 61 than a fox like a hundred thousand other foxes. To me, you will be unique (唯一的) in all the world. To you, I shall be unique in all the world.”
Such beautiful sentences in many books teach us 62 , at the same time, they give us love.
第二节 短文填空
根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。
One autumn afternoon, it was raining 63 (heavy) when Lucy came back from school. The ground was covered with 64 (fall) leaves. She saw her mother lying on the sofa. “Mom, 65 is wrong ” Lucy asked. Her mother smiled, “I’m just a little tired.”
Lucy remembered how her mother always took care 66 her when she was sick. Now it was her turn. She made a cup of warm tea and covered her mother with a blanket (毯子). Soon, her mother fell 67 (sleep). Looking at her mother’s tired face, Lucy realized they didn’t 68 (communication) much recently because she was always busy with school.
When her mother woke up, Lucy sat beside her and said, “Mom, let me help you more from now on.” Her mother took her hand and said, “The 69 (true) is that I am under a little pressure, but your care makes everything better.” The two talked for 70 long time, letting the love go through their words. The leaves outside the window seemed to dance happily for their beautiful moment.
书面表达(本题共15分)
71．假如你是李华，你的好友 Tom 最近总是感觉身体不舒服。请你根据下面的提示内容，给他写一封电子邮件，给他提一些建议。
提示：
1. 每天按时吃健康的食物，如蔬菜、水果等；
2. 多参加户外活动，如打篮球、跑步等；
3. 保证充足的睡眠，不要熬夜；
4. 保持积极乐观的心态。
要求：
1. 包含提示中的所有要点，可适当发挥；
2. 词数：80 词左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
I’m sorry to hear that you are not feeling well these days. Here is some advice for you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you will feel better soon.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．A
【原文】The rainstorm last night was so heavy! I couldn’t fall asleep at all!
B: Me neither! I was worried the strong wind would break my window.
Question: What was the weather like last night
2．B
【原文】W: I was walking to school when it began to rain.
M: Oh. I was reading in the classroom at that time.
Question: Where was the boy when it began to rain
3．C
【原文】A: Did you hear that Dave won the first prize in the singing competition
B: Yes. He was shocked when he won the first!
Question: How was Dave when he won the first
4．B
【原文】W: You weren’t in when I called you yesterday.
M: I went to Lily’s birthday party. Tom brought some matches and I bought a cake for Lily. We had fun together.
Question: What did Tom bring
5．A
【原文】W: You don’t look well. What’s the matter, John
M: I played with my friends in the park yesterday. I didn’t put on my jacket. Now I have a cold.
Question: What’s the matter with the man now
6．C 7．A
【原文】M: Could I invite my friends to a party on Saturday, Mom
W: Of course! That sounds like fun.
M: Yeah. Um…could I borrow some money
W: What for
M: I need to buy some drinks and snacks. Could I go to the store
W: Well, today is Thursday. I’m going tomorrow, and I can buy some drinks and snacks for you.
M: Oh, good. Thanks, Mom.
W: You’re welcome.
8．A 9．B
【原文】M: It rained heavily last night. What were you doing at that time, Kate
W: I was doing my homework. What about you, Jim
M: I was doing my homework, too.
W: You’re kidding! Weren’t you playing computer games
M: Ha ha, I was.
W: What were your parents doing
M: My father was watching TV while my mother was washing clothes.
W: But my parents weren’t at home. They were both working in the factory.
M: How hard your parents work!
W: Yes, and sometimes they’re crazy about their work.
10．C 11．B 12．A
【原文】M: Ann, you look unhappy. What’s up
W: Oh, Brad. I didn’t finish my homework.
M: I don’t feel surprised.
W: Why not
M: You always sit in front of the computer and play online games all day.
W: Maybe you’re right. I haven’t opened my books in the last four days.
M: That’s why. You should spend less time on the computer.
W: I am also getting fatter.
M: I think you should do sports every day.
W: I know. Would you like to take a ten -minute run with me before breakfast every day
M: No problem. See you tomorrow morning.
13．C 14．A 15．B
【原文】A: Do you want to visit the History Museum A lot of inventions are on display these days.
B: Really When is it open to the public
A: From 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. every day except weekends. Are you free tomorrow morning
B: Yeah, tomorrow is Tuesday. Let’s go there.
A: Great, let’s meet at 8:30 a.m. at the bus stop.
B: Okay, see you then.
A: See you.
16．kind 17．guess 18．opinions 19．carefully 20．dates
【原文】
If you want to get on well with your classmates, you can try the followings. First, try to care about them. They will think you are kind and would like to be close to you. Second, you can tell all about yourself to them, so they don’t need to guess what you are like through your words and they will also think you are friendly. Third, lend books to them. And then share your opinions with them. Fourth, you’re careful to listen to your classmates. Without listening, you can’t have good communication with them. Finally, invite them to do some activities on some special dates, such as Children’s Day.
21．B 22．B 23．B 24．C 25．B
【导语】这是一篇网络论坛的求助与回复帖。
21．原文时间线：Nelson（提问）：Aug 2 10:30 a.m.；Frank（第一个回复）：Aug 2 10:42 a.m.；Robin：Aug 2 11:35 a.m.；Claire：Aug 2 2:38 p.m.；Olivia：Aug 3 9:03 a.m.。由此可见，Frank是第一个回复的。
22．原文Robin的信息栏明确标注：Robin France，结论：Robin来自法国。
23．ask your friends to bring the things→修饰things的定语从句，主语they指代前面的your friends（朋友们）。
24．Explain why you want to go（和父母沟通、解释自己想去的原因），对应选项C Have a talk with his parents（和父母谈一谈）。
25．Olivia在第二天早上给Nelson回复了。Nelson提问时间是Aug 2 10:30 a.m.，Olivia回复时间是Aug 3 9:03 a.m.，确实是第二天早上，正确。
26．C 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．B
【导语】本文讲述了Happy Learning英语俱乐部的四位成员——王明、文佳(Anna)、林浩和李爷爷，他们各自因为不同的原因加入俱乐部，并分享了自己的情况与目标。
26．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“I prefer soccer. People see me as outgoing and talkative, because I often tell jokes.”可知，王明更喜欢足球，且经常讲笑话，但并未提到他擅长用英语讲笑话或英语口语很好。因此，他擅长的是踢足球。故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“I work in a computer company and want to practice English here for my business plan.”可知，Anna加入英语俱乐部是为了练习英语，以便为她的商业计划做准备。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“I think I’m funny, but my coworkers (同事) see me as serious.”可知，林浩认为自己很有趣，尽管同事认为他严肃。因此，他描述自己是一个有趣的人。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据文章第五段“These days, he becomes interested in English movies. I know a little English, but I want to watch English movies with my grandson.”可知，李爷爷想和他的孙子一起看英语电影。故选C。
30．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Happy Learning is an English club where members learn English for different reasons. Let’s meet four members and hear their introductions.”可知，文章主要讲述了四位成员加入英语俱乐部的不同原因。故选B。
31．A 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．C
【导语】本文主要阐述了与他人分享感受的必要性、好处以及分享感受的方法，强调在需要帮助时分享感受的重要性。
31．词义猜测题。根据“If a person doesn’t understand what you mean, try to speak in a different way or give an example. Sometimes it’s hard for you to express your ideas.”可知，此处是说难以表达自己的想法，“express”意为“表达”。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据“When you talk with someone who cares about you... He or she can help you find ways to solve them.”可知，如果你和关心你的人谈论担忧，他们会帮你找到解决办法。故选C。
33．推理判断题。文章围绕分享感受展开，未特定指向学生或老师，适用于每个人。故选A。
34．句意猜测题。根据“But don’t keep the feelings in your heart. It may make you fall ill.”可知，这句话是说不要把感受藏在心里，要和别人分享感受。故选B。
35．最佳标题题。文章主要讲述分享感受的必要性及方法，核心是让别人了解你的感受。故选C。
36．B 37．D 38．A 39．F 40．E
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何维持友谊的几种方法，包括沟通、倾听和使用“我”开头的表达方式。
36．根据“Good friends are very important to us, so it’s not surprising that a fight with a friend can be very sad. How should we keep the friendship with others ”可知，文章开头提出如何维持友谊的问题，选项B“这里有一些有用的方法”符合语境。故选B。
37．根据“So in our lives, we should tell them our ideas and communicate with them often.”可知，在我们的生活中，我们应该告诉朋友我们的想法，选项D“沟通能让朋友更好地了解彼此”符合语境。故选D。
38．根据“When our friends have problems, we should listen to them first.”可知，当我们的朋友有问题时，我们应该首先倾听他们的意见，选项A“做一个好的倾听者”符合语境。故选A。
39．根据“Listening to friends carefully can make them feel that we truly care about them.”可知，倾听也能帮助我们更好地理解朋友的想法，选项F“做一个好的倾听者也能帮助我们更好地理解朋友的想法”符合语境。故选F。
40．根据“When we want to tell our friends something, we’d better use ‘I’ message.”可知，当我们想告诉我们的朋友一些事情，我们最好使用“我”开头的表达，选项E“使用‘我’开头的表达能让朋友更容易接受建议”符合语境。故选E。
41．In America. 42．Say “Thank you” and accept./ Say “Sorry” and give a reason. 43．No, it isn’t. 44．Just to be friendly. 45．Real and not real invitations.
【导语】文章介绍了在美国，如何判断社交邀请是否是真正的邀请。
41．根据第一段中“In America, people often invite friends for a meal, a party or just coffee”可知，在美国，人们经常邀请朋友吃饭、聚会或只是喝咖啡。故填In America.
42．根据第一段中“To answer an invitation, they say ‘Thank you’ and accept, or say ‘Sorry’ and give a reason.”可知，接受邀请，应说“谢谢”；拒绝邀请，应说“对不起”，并给出原因。故填Say “Thank you” and accept./ Say “Sorry” and give a reason.
43．根据第二段中“ ‘Let’s get together for lunch soon.’ They are not real invitations because they don’t talk about the date or time.”可知，这句话不是正式的邀请。故填No, it isn’t.
44．根据第二段中“They are not real invitations because they don’t talk about the date or time. They just show that the person is trying to be friendly”可知，这句话不是正式邀请是因为没有说日期和时间，而是展示这个人试图表现得友好。故填 Just to be friendly.
45．根据全文可知，文章介绍了在美国，如何判断社交邀请是否是真正的邀请。故填Real and not real invitations.
46．C 47．A 48．C 49．A 50．A 51．B 52．B 53．A 54．C 55．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了比尔·盖茨的成长经历和他的职业生涯。
46．句意：他在华盛顿州的西雅图长大。
got得到；stayed停留；grew成长。此处指在西雅图长大，固定搭配“grow up”表示“长大”，故选C。
47．句意：他是一个非常聪明的男孩。
clever聪明的；foolish愚蠢的；lazy懒惰的。根据“All the teachers liked him”可知，后文提到了老师都喜欢他，说明他聪明。故选A。
48．句意：他在学校最喜欢的科目是科学和数学。
projects项目；programs节目；subjects科目。根据“were science and math”可知，科学和数学是学校科目。故选C。
49．句意：在那个时候，计算机是非常大的机器。
large大的；small小的；usual通常的。根据“At that time, computers were very ”以及常识可知，计算机以前体积庞大。故选A。
50．句意：有一次，他对一台很旧的电脑很感兴趣。
in在……里；on在……上；to到。根据“Once he was very interested…a very old computer.”可知，他对一台很旧的电脑很感兴趣，固定搭配be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故选A。
51．句意：比尔17岁时以4200美元的价格卖掉了它。
paid支付；sold销售；bought购买。根据“In the end, they worked out a software program (软件程序) with the old machine.”可知，他开发软件后卖出获利4200美元。故选B。
52．句意：1973年，比尔进入哈佛大学。
looked at看着；went to去；waited for等待。根据“Harvard University”可知，此处指他去上大学，“went to university”表示“上大学”。故选B。
53．句意：在他大三的时候，他离开了哈佛，为一家名为微软的公司工作。
named被命名，过去分词或过去式；to name命名，不定式；was named被命名为。此处用过去分词“named”作定语修饰公司，意为“名叫微软的公司”。故选A。
54．句意：他们认为电脑很快就会进入每个办公室和每个家庭。
bank银行；hospital医院；home家。与“every office”并列，指计算机进入“每个家庭”，故选C。
55．句意：所以他们开始为个人电脑开发软件。
personal个人的；person人；personally亲自地。personal computers“个人电脑”，固定搭配，对应前文进入家庭和办公室的愿景。故选A。
56．stories 57．everything 58．world 59．best 60．wonderful 61．more 62．lessons
【导语】本文主要讲述了书籍作为人类最好的朋友，能带给我们知识和快乐，并通过《小王子》的例子说明书籍能教会我们道理并给予我们爱。
56．句意：书籍告诉我们世界的故事，并给予我们各种知识。根据“tell us the world’s ...”及备选词可知，是指告诉我们世界的故事，名词复数stories“故事”符合语境。故填stories。
57．句意：一个人无法知道或看到世界上的一切。根据“Life is short.”及备选词可知，是指一个人不能知道或看到世界的一切，用不定代词everything“一切”，作宾语。故填everything。
58．句意：借助书籍，一个人可以知道几千年前发生的事情，以及现在世界每个角落正在发生的事情。根据“what is happening in every part of the”及备选词可知，是指世界的每个角落正发生的事情，名词world“世界”符合语境。故填world。
59．句意：读好书是度过空闲时间的最好方式。根据“Reading good books”及备选词可知，是指读好书是度过空闲时间的最好方式，用best“最好的”，作定语。故填best。
60．句意：例如，《小王子》是美妙的。设空处需要填一个形容词，描述《小王子》的特点，备选词wonderful“美妙的”符合语境。故填wonderful。
61．句意：对你来说，我不过是一只和其他十万只狐狸一样的狐狸。根据“nothing ... than a fox like a hundred thousand other foxes”可知，是指不过是一只和其他十万只狐狸一样的狐狸，用nothing more than“不过是”。故填more。
62．句意：许多书中的这么美丽的句子教会我们道理，同时也给予我们爱。根据“teach us”及备选词可知，是指教会我们道理，名词复数lessons“经验，教训”符合语境。故填lessons。
63．heavily 64．fallen 65．what 66．of 67．asleep 68．communicate 69．truth 70．a
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个秋日下午发生在露西和她妈妈之间的温馨故事，故事体现了母女之间的相互关爱与理解。
63．句意：一个秋天的下午，露西放学回来时，雨下得很大。“raining”是动词，需要用副词修饰，heavy的副词形式是heavily，符合语境。故填heavily。
64． 句意：地上满是落叶。“leaves”是名词，需要用形容词修饰，fall的过去分词形式fallen可作形容词，意为“落下的”，fallen leaves表示“落叶”，符合语境。故填fallen。
65．句意：“妈妈，怎么了？”露西问。What is wrong 是固定句型，用于询问对方出了什么事，符合语境。故填what。
66．句意：露西记得她生病时，妈妈总是照顾她。take care of是固定短语，意为“照顾”，符合语境。故填of。
67．句意：很快，她妈妈睡着了。fall asleep是固定短语，意为“入睡，睡着”，asleep是形容词，符合语境。故填asleep。
68．句意：看着妈妈疲惫的脸，露西意识到最近她们交流不多，因为她总是忙于学业。“didn’t”后接动词原形，communication是名词，其动词形式是communicate，符合语境。故填communicate。
69．句意：她妈妈握着她的手说：“事实是我有点压力，但你的关心让一切都变好了。” “The”后接名词，true是形容词，其名词形式是truth，意为“事实”，符合语境。故填truth。
70．句意：两人聊了很长时间，让爱通过话语传递。for a long time是固定短语，意为“很长时间”，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，long是以辅音音素开头的，符合语境。故填a。
71．例文
Dear Tom,
I’m sorry to hear that you are not feeling well these days. Here is some advice for you.
First, you should eat healthy food on time every day. Vegetables and fruits are good for your health. Second, take part in more outdoor activities, such as playing basketball and running. They can make you stronger. Third, make sure you get enough sleep. Don’t stay up late. Last but not least, try to keep a positive and optimistic attitude towards life.
I hope you will feel better soon.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封电子邮件；
②时态：以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，可适当补充细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，引出话题；
第二步，详细阐述改善健康的建议；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①on time按时
②be good for对……有益
③make sure确保
[高分句型]
①Third, make sure you get enough sleep. (宾语从句)
②Don’t stay up late. (否定祈使句)
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页

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