【学霸速记巧练】七年级英语下册Unit 1 Animal friends基础达标评价卷(原卷版+解析版)

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【学霸速记巧练】七年级英语下册Unit 1 Animal friends基础达标评价卷(原卷版+解析版)

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Unit 1 Animal friends基础达标评价卷
一、用单词正确形式拼写
1.Children are usually ________ (play) and they like to hang out.
2.Tigers are ________ (danger) animals. Don’t get close to them.
3.Dick is good at swimming, so he wants to be a ________ (swim) in the future.
4.My mother often ________ (carry) lots of things to visit my grandparents at weekends.
5.The girl from America is very ________ (friend).
6.Every Monday morning, our school raises the ________ (nation) flag.
7.Travelling without a friend is sometimes _________ (bore).
8.Lots of people think ________ (fox) are very smart.
9.Taking a walk in the green park is really ________ (relax) after busy study.
10.There are some ______ (monkey) climbing up and down in the trees.
11.—What are ________ (trunk)
—They are the noses of elephants.
12.We know cats’ ________ (hear) is king.
13.The students want ________ (save) those elephants.
14.It is easy for elephants _________ (carry) the heavy boxes.
15.Little Linda is too young ________ (look) after the baby pet dog.
16.To save elephants, we don’t buy things ________ (make) of ivory.
17.Don’t worry. I’ll help you ________ (find) your dog.
18.She spends an hour ________ (look) after her pet dog every day.
19.My pet bird has two ________ (beauty) wings.
20.My little brother enjoys ________ (play) with his pet rabbit after school.
二、根据汉语提示完成句子
21.我们不应该砍伐树木。
We shouldn’t ________ ________ trees.
22.它是一只很大的狗,但一点也不吓人!
It is a big dog, but it isn’t scary ________ _________!
23.许多野生动物正处在危险之中。
Many wild animals are ________ ________.
24.照顾宠物可以教会我们有爱心。
________ ________ pets can teach us to be kind.
25.鹦鹉擅长模仿人类说话。
Parrots ________ ________ ________ speaking like humans.
26.动物园里有太多可爱的熊猫。
There are ________ ________ cute pandas in the zoo.
27.你为什么喜欢养宠物?
________ ________ you like keeping pets
28.她对她的宠物兔子非常友好。
She ________ very ________ ________ her pet rabbit.
29.我的猫喜欢在白天睡觉。
My cat likes ________ ________ the day.
30.大象有长鼻子和大耳朵。
Elephants ________ long ________ and big ears.
31.爱好让业余活动更加丰富多彩,也给了人们更多方式去放松。
Hobbies make ________ ________ more colourful and give people more ways to relax.
32.下课后去购物怎么样
________ ________ going shopping after class
33.明天的聚会别迟到啊。
Don’t ________ ________ ________ the party tomorrow.
34.这个玩具是用木头制成的,看起来像一只小熊。
This toy ________ ________ wood looks like a little bear.
35.猴子主要以水果和坚果为食吗?
Does a monkey ________ ________ ________ and nuts
36.狮子是你爸爸最喜欢的动物吗?
Are lions your father’s ________ ________
37.这只小鸟不会飞,但会唱歌。
The little bird ________ ________, but it can sing songs.
38.当其他大象不舒服时,它们会去照顾。
They ________ ________ other elephants when they don’t feel well.
39.我喜欢大象,因为它们强壮且聪明。
I love elephants because they are ________ ________ ________.
40.我不喜欢鲨鱼,因为它们很吓人。
I don’t like sharks ________ they’re scary.
三、选词填空
根据本单元对话和课文内容,从方框里选择单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每空一词。
dangerous love be make saving because we for kind same
We live with all 41 of animals on the 42 earth. Many animals like cats and penguins are cute and 43 . Some animals live around us, and some live in the forest or in the sea. Many animals are good for us, 44 they give us food like meat and milk. Animals are part of 45 lives. However, the number of some animals 46 becoming smaller. 47 example, elephants play an important part in Thai life and culture. However, they are in 48 . Let’s protect the forests where they live and not buy things 49 of ivory. Let’s do something to 50 animals like elephants.
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Unit 1 Animal friends基础达标评价卷
一、用单词正确形式拼写
1.Children are usually ________ (play) and they like to hang out.
2.Tigers are ________ (danger) animals. Don’t get close to them.
3.Dick is good at swimming, so he wants to be a ________ (swim) in the future.
4.My mother often ________ (carry) lots of things to visit my grandparents at weekends.
5.The girl from America is very ________ (friend).
6.Every Monday morning, our school raises the ________ (nation) flag.
7.Travelling without a friend is sometimes _________ (bore).
8.Lots of people think ________ (fox) are very smart.
9.Taking a walk in the green park is really ________ (relax) after busy study.
10.There are some ______ (monkey) climbing up and down in the trees.
11.—What are ________ (trunk)
—They are the noses of elephants.
12.We know cats’ ________ (hear) is king.
13.The students want ________ (save) those elephants.
14.It is easy for elephants _________ (carry) the heavy boxes.
15.Little Linda is too young ________ (look) after the baby pet dog.
16.To save elephants, we don’t buy things ________ (make) of ivory.
17.Don’t worry. I’ll help you ________ (find) your dog.
18.She spends an hour ________ (look) after her pet dog every day.
19.My pet bird has two ________ (beauty) wings.
20.My little brother enjoys ________ (play) with his pet rabbit after school.
二、根据汉语提示完成句子
21.我们不应该砍伐树木。
We shouldn’t ________ ________ trees.
22.它是一只很大的狗,但一点也不吓人!
It is a big dog, but it isn’t scary ________ _________!
23.许多野生动物正处在危险之中。
Many wild animals are ________ ________.
24.照顾宠物可以教会我们有爱心。
________ ________ pets can teach us to be kind.
25.鹦鹉擅长模仿人类说话。
Parrots ________ ________ ________ speaking like humans.
26.动物园里有太多可爱的熊猫。
There are ________ ________ cute pandas in the zoo.
27.你为什么喜欢养宠物?
________ ________ you like keeping pets
28.她对她的宠物兔子非常友好。
She ________ very ________ ________ her pet rabbit.
29.我的猫喜欢在白天睡觉。
My cat likes ________ ________ the day.
30.大象有长鼻子和大耳朵。
Elephants ________ long ________ and big ears.
31.爱好让业余活动更加丰富多彩,也给了人们更多方式去放松。
Hobbies make ________ ________ more colourful and give people more ways to relax.
32.下课后去购物怎么样
________ ________ going shopping after class
33.明天的聚会别迟到啊。
Don’t ________ ________ ________ the party tomorrow.
34.这个玩具是用木头制成的,看起来像一只小熊。
This toy ________ ________ wood looks like a little bear.
35.猴子主要以水果和坚果为食吗?
Does a monkey ________ ________ ________ and nuts
36.狮子是你爸爸最喜欢的动物吗?
Are lions your father’s ________ ________
37.这只小鸟不会飞,但会唱歌。
The little bird ________ ________, but it can sing songs.
38.当其他大象不舒服时,它们会去照顾。
They ________ ________ other elephants when they don’t feel well.
39.我喜欢大象,因为它们强壮且聪明。
I love elephants because they are ________ ________ ________.
40.我不喜欢鲨鱼,因为它们很吓人。
I don’t like sharks ________ they’re scary.
三、选词填空
根据本单元对话和课文内容,从方框里选择单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每空一词。
dangerous love be make saving because we for kind same
We live with all 41 of animals on the 42 earth. Many animals like cats and penguins are cute and 43 . Some animals live around us, and some live in the forest or in the sea. Many animals are good for us, 44 they give us food like meat and milk. Animals are part of 45 lives. However, the number of some animals 46 becoming smaller. 47 example, elephants play an important part in Thai life and culture. However, they are in 48 . Let’s protect the forests where they live and not buy things 49 of ivory. Let’s do something to 50 animals like elephants.
参考答案
1.playful
【详解】句意:孩子们通常很爱玩,他们喜欢出去玩。根据“are”及“and they like to hang out”提示,此处应填形容词作表语。“play”为动词,其形容词形式playful“爱玩的”符合句意。
2.dangerous
【详解】句意:老虎是危险的动物。不要靠近它们。danger是名词,意为“危险”,此处需要形容词修饰名词animals,danger的形容词形式是dangerous,意为“危险的”。故填dangerous。
3.swimmer
【详解】句意:迪克擅长游泳,所以他将来想成为一名游泳运动员。swim“游泳”,根据“a”可知,此处需用可数名词单数,swim是动词,对应的表示职业的名词swimmer“游泳运动员”,符合语境。故填swimmer。
4.carries
【详解】句意:我妈妈周末经常提着很多东西去看望我的祖父母。carry意为“携带”,是动词。根据“often”和“at weekends”可知,此句是一般现在时。句子主语“My mother”是第三人称单数,谓语动词也用第三人称单数形式。“carry”的第三人称单数形式是“carries”。故填carries。
5.friendly
【详解】句意:来自美国的那个女孩非常友好。根据“is very...”可知,横线处需填形容词来描述女孩的性格特点。friend“朋友”,名词,其形容词形式为friendly,表示“友好的”。故填friendly。
6.national
【详解】句意:每周一早上,我们学校升国旗。空格处作定语修饰名词“flag”,nation是名词,需用其形容词形式national,意为“国家的”。
7.boring
【详解】句意:没有朋友一起旅行有时是无聊的。此处空格位于系动词“is”之后,在句中作表语,需使用形容词。主语“Travelling without a friend”为动名词短语作主语,指代一件事物,应用现在分词形式的形容词描述其特征。boring“无聊的”侧重于事物本身令人感到厌烦,符合语境。
8.foxes
【详解】句意:很多人认为狐狸非常聪明。fox“狐狸”,句中“are”表明主语是复数形式,fox的复数形式是foxes,意为“狐狸”。
9.relaxing
【详解】句意:在绿树成荫的公园里散步真是在紧张的学习之后让人感到非常放松。is后接形容词作表语,主语Taking a walk指动作,应使用relaxing“令人放松的”。
10.monkeys
【详解】句意:有一些猴子在树上爬上爬下。句中“some”意为“一些”,后面需要接可数名词复数形式。monkey“猴子”的复数形式为monkeys。
11.trunks
【详解】句意:——象鼻是什么?——它们是大象的鼻子。tru nk“象鼻”,是可数名词,根据答句“They are the noses of elephants”可知,此处需用tru nk的复数形式trunks。故填trunks。
12.hearing
【详解】句意:我们知道猫的听力是最棒的。此处需要填入一个名词形式,表示“听力”或“听觉”。hear的名词形式hearing可以表示“听力”,且是不可数名词。故填hearing。
13.to save
【详解】句意:学生们想救那些大象。want to do sth.“想做某事”,此处为动词不定式作宾语。故填to save。
14.to carry
【详解】句意:大象很容易携带沉重的箱子。此句为固定句式“It is+adj.+for sb. to do sth.”,含义是“对某人来时,做某事是……的”,应填to carry。故填to carry。
15.to look
【详解】句意:小琳达太小了不能照顾这只宠物小狗。too...to...结构表示“太……而不能……”,to后接动词原形,故填to look。
16.made
【详解】句意:为了拯救大象,我们不购买象牙制品。made of“由……制成”,是固定搭配。故填made。
17.find/to find
【详解】句意:别担心。我会帮你找到你的狗。find“找到”,动词;help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”,为固定短语。故填find/to find。
18.looking
【详解】句意:她每天花一个小时照顾她的狗。spend time doing sth表示“花时间做某事”,此处应用动名词作宾语。故填looking。
19.beautiful
【详解】句意:我的宠物鸟有两只美丽的翅膀。根据句子结构可知,空处修饰名词wings,需用形容词形式;beauty为名词,其形容词形式为beautiful“漂亮的”,符合语境。故填beautiful。
20.playing
【详解】句意:我的小弟弟喜欢放学后和他的宠物兔子玩耍。根据“enjoys”可知,此处是固定搭配enjoy doing sth.,意为“喜欢做某事”;enjoy后需接动名词作宾语。play的动名词形式为playing。故填playing。
21. cut down
【详解】原句中“砍伐”是关键词,表示“砍伐”的动词短语是cut down。情态动词shouldn’t后接动词原形。
22. at all
【详解】“it isn’t scary”已经是否定形式,因此只需在句末填入at all即可构成完整搭配,“not…at all”意为“一点也不”。
23. in danger
【详解】原句中“处在危险之中”为关键信息,对应固定短语in danger。
24. Looking after
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“照顾”,“照顾”的英文表达为“look after”,此处用动名词短语作主语,look的动名词为looking,句首首字母大写。故填Looking;after。
25. are good at
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“擅长”。“擅长做某事”的常用结构是be good at doing sth.,句子主语是Parrots(复数),所以be动词用are。故填are;good;at。
26. too many
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“太多”。pandas为可数名词复数,应用too many表示“太多”。故填too many。
27. Why do
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空缺处缺少“为什么”。在英语中,询问原因通常用疑问词why,why后面要接一般疑问句的结构,like是实义动词,主语是“you”,构成一般疑问句要借助助动词do。故填Why;do。
28. is friendly to
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空缺处缺少“对……友好”。主语是She,在一般现在时中,“是”用is,“友好的”英文是friendly。“对……友好”的英文是“be friendly to...” 。故填is;friendly;to。
29. sleeping in
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“睡觉”和“在”。sleep意为“睡觉”,动词;like意为“喜欢”,其后接动词常用结构like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”,此处填其动名词形式sleeping。in the day意为“在白天”,是固定介词短语。故填sleeping;in。
30. have noses
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺“有”和“鼻子”,have“有”,noses“鼻子”,主语是复数,谓语动词用原形,名词用复数形式。故填have;noses。
31. free-time activities
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,缺少“业余活动”的表达。“free-time”是形容词,意为“业余的”,用来修饰名词;“activity”是可数名词,意为“活动”,结合语境可知此处表示泛指,应用复数形式“activities”。故填free-time;activities。
32. What/How about
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“……怎么样”。What/How about“……怎么样”,是疑问短语,用于提出建议,后接动名词“going”。句首字母需大写。故填What/How;about。
33. be late for
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺“迟到”。be late for“迟到”,句子为祈使句的否定形式,don’t后用动词原形。故填be;late;for。
34. made of
【详解】根据中英文提示可知,此处使用be made of“由……制成(能看出原材料)”;句子已有谓语动词looks,此处用过去分词短语作后置定语。故填made;of。
35. mainly eat fruits
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“主要以……为食”和“水果”,“主要以……为食”英文表达为“mainly eat...”,副词mainly修饰动词eat;“水果”的英文表达为“fruits”,与nuts并列,作eat的宾语。故填mainly;eat;fruits。
36. favourite animals
【详解】根据中英文提示可知,此处使用“favourite animal”最喜欢的动物;句子主语lions为复数,此处名词也应用复数形式。故填favourite;animals。
37. can’t fly
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“不会飞”,“不会”的英文表达为“can’t”,“飞”的英文表达为“fly”,情态动词后接动词原形。故填can’t;fly。
38. look after
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“照顾”的英文表达。“look after”是固定短语,意为“照顾、照料”。句子描述的是大象的行为习惯,用一般现在时,主语“They”是复数,所以动词用原形“look”,与 “after”构成固定搭配。故填look;after。
39. strong and clever
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“强壮且聪明”。“强壮的”翻译为strong,“聪明的”翻译为clever,两者为并列形容词作表语,用and“和,并且”连接。故填strong;and;clever。
40.because
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“因为”。“因为”用连词because表示,用来引导原因状语从句。故填because。
41.kinds 42.same 43.lovely 44.because 45.our 46.is 47.For 48.danger 49.made 50.save
【导语】本文是一篇倡议类说明文,旨在介绍动物与人类的密切关系,呼吁人们保护濒危动物,并通过具体行动来拯救它们。
41.句意:我们和各种各样的动物生活在同一个地球上。根据原文“We live with all ... of animals”,结合固定搭配“all kinds of”表示“各种各样的”可知,此处应使用kind的复数形式kinds。故填kinds。
42.句意:我们和各种各样的动物生活在同一个地球上。根据原文“on the ... earth”,结合“the same + 名词”表示“同一个……”的用法可知,此处应填same。故填same。
43.句意:许多动物像猫和企鹅既可爱又迷人。根据原文“Many animals like cats and penguins are cute and ...”,and连接并列的形容词,且cute为褒义形容词可知,此处应填love的形容词形式lovely。故填lovely。
44.句意:许多动物对我们有益,因为它们给我们提供肉和奶等食物。根据原文“Many animals are good for us, ... they give us food like meat and milk”,前句是结果,后句是原因,需要引导原因状语从句可知,此处应填because。故填because。
45.句意:动物是我们生活的一部分。根据原文“Animals are part of ... lives”,修饰名词lives需要使用形容词性物主代词可知,此处应填we的形容词性物主代词our。故填our。
46.句意:然而,一些动物的数量正在变得越来越少。根据原文“However, the number of some animals ... becoming smaller”,“the number of...”作主语时谓语动词用单数,且句子为现在进行时可知,此处应填be的单数形式is。故填is。
47.句意:例如,大象在泰国的生活和文化中扮演着重要的角色。根据原文“... example, elephants play an important part in Thai life and culture”,结合固定短语“for example”表示“例如”,且句首首字母需大写可知,此处应填For。故填For。
48.句意:然而,它们处于危险之中。根据原文“However, they are in ...”,结合固定短语“in danger”表示“处于危险中”可知,此处应填dangerous的名词形式danger。故填danger。
49.句意:让我们保护它们生活的森林,不要购买象牙制品。根据原文“not buy things ... of ivory”,结合“made of”表示“由…… 制成”,此处用过去分词作后置定语可知,此处应填made作后置定语。故填made。
50.句意:让我们做些事情来拯救像大象这样的动物。根据原文“Let’s do something to ... animals like elephants”,不定式符号to后需接动词原形,且“拯救动物”符合语境可知,此处应填save。故填save。
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