Unit 1 Animal Friends 词汇专项过关(含答案)(人教版2024)

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Unit 1 Animal Friends 词汇专项过关(含答案)(人教版2024)

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Unit 1 Animal Friends 单词专项过关
一、单词拼写
1.The disease (疾病) can (杀死) animals and (太多) animals lose their lives because of it.
2.Being (失明的) doesn’t mean you can’t enjoy life.
3.Reading is (重要的一部分) our lives.
4.The panda is a cute animal. Its (软毛) is black and white.
5.The wild geese fly in a V (形状) formation when migrating.
6.Do you know that koalas live in (澳大利亚)
7.The news is really (惊人的). We are all excited.
8.The little boy is in great (危险). We must help him.
9.The little girl is so (害羞的) that she doesn’t want to talk with others.
10.The elephant is (非常,相当)a big animal.
11.I think math is (相当) interesting and I like it so much.
12.Monkeys are very (活跃的). They like jumping around.
13.We all try and help (互相).
14.He looks (有趣的) when making faces.
15.You’re (幸运的). The doctor’s still in.
16.Dogs are very (友好的) to people. They can be our good pets.
17.I’d like to have a (三明治) for lunch.
18.Each country has its own special (文化) and tradition.
19.You can (猜测) what the animal likes a lot.
20.The tigers live in the . (森林)
21.This is a cat, which has a very unique fur color. (特别的)
22.These elephants are from (非洲).
23.The two (巨大的) stone lions look real at the gate of Peking University.
24.There are (极多的) numbers of plants in the natural world.
25.Go along the path and finally you will find the (长颈鹿).
26.Long ago, a king got two special baby (鹰) as gifts.
27. (企鹅) look funny with their big bodies and short legs.
28.Sara sees a small (蛇) in the grass.
29.My father is a (饲养员) in the zoo. He takes good care of the animals.
30.The (鲸) needs to sleep every day.
31.Do you think (狐狸) are clever animals
32.He puts on his baseball (手套).
33.I have many hobbies. (例如), I like singing.
34.In many tourist attractions, you can see some (志愿者) helping around.
35.Gina likes tennis. (然而), she doesn’t play it.
二、选词填空
36.Can you see the (a monkey/monkeys)
37.These are my (animal/animals) friends.
38.It has a (tail/tails).
39.How many (bird/birds) are there
40.The cat has (long/short) hair.
41.My animal friend can (jump/swim).
42.The bear is (fat / thin).
43.The monkey is (silly / cute). We all like it.
44.She (like/likes) her animal friend.
45.The horse has four (foot/feet).
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每空限填一词。
west twelve break celebrate share clean fix ninety invite rain
46.My cousin Annie’s bicycle is , so she’s going to ask someone to fix it.
47.What a meaningful day! We volunteered up our city park.
48.The lesson is very interesting.
49.What about some water with them first.
50.I want to buy a present for my grandmother’s birthday.
51.April Fool’s Day is a festival.
52.Thank you for my birthday, I’m so happy.
53.Annie is going to ask someone her broken car.
54.Who would you like to your birthday party, Kitty
55.It’s cloudy today. I think it is soon.
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
danger visitor nature symbol cut
56.Pandas are in great .
57.People down bamboo forests so pandas lose their homes and food.
58.The Chinese people are setting up parks for pandas.
59.Hundreds of come to see the lovely pandas in Chengdu every year.
60.People all over the world love pandas, and pandas become a of China.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
sea close sandwich lovely stand
61.Marie wants to make some for her family in the evening.
62.Pandas are very , so many people love them.
63.There are many different kinds of fishes in the .
64.My little sister always far away when she sees a dog.
65.Let’s go to Sun Cinema. It is to our home.
用方框中单词的适当形式填空(可重复使用)。
play, climb, love, live, look, what, why, What’s, where, perform
66.— on your desk, Jack
— There is a clock on it.
67.— is Zibo getting popular these days
—Because of its barbecue.
68.— is the book sale
—It’s in the library.
69.— do you eat vegetables
—To be healthy.
70.— is your favourite festival
—Children’s Day. Because I can get many presents.
71.All the animals can’t on earth without water.
72.If the girl is satisfied with the young man’s , she might agree to marry him.
73.You can see many pandas in the zoos of Sichuan.
74.If you keep the piano, you can be a great pianist.
75.Don’t the tall tree. It’s dangerous.
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。
huge kill guess however blind save trunk look after too many pick up
76.Most people think they must drink eight glasses of water a day. doctors say that different people have different needs.
77.With tears in his eyes, the farmer the small puppy and hands it to the boy.
78.Yesterday is history, tomorrow is hard to and today is a gift.
79.Playing games on your computer is bad for your eyes.
80.The building is so large and it looks like a sailing boat (帆船).
81.Mother Earth gets sick. As her children, we must do something to the Earth.
82.It’s great to be busy, but it’s important to yourself and have fun, too.
83.Learning to use a camera is not easy for the children.
84.You a man if you don’t save your life when you can.
85.Elephants can use their to carry heavy things!
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
luck, forest, however, carry, kill, culture
86.Don’t animals for their fur, please.
87.One tree doesn’t make a .
88.Mary loves reading, so she always a book with her.
89.Chinese people think the colour red is a symbol of good .
90.Peter is interested in Chinese . He wants to learn Chinese.
91.My parents love me very much. , they are strict (严格的) with me sometimes.
选词填空
cut down, pick up, made of, quite a, one another, look after
92.Can you help me these books They’re too heavy.
93.They passed the ball to during the game.
94.My mum always me when I’m sick.
95.The loggers the trees to make space for farms.
96.It was interesting experience.
97.My dress is cotton and feels very soft.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
however scary carry huge culture
98.Beijing is a city with many people.
99.He always a big backpack when he takes a trip.
100.If you want to know the of a country, you should visit it.
101.My parents love me very much. , they are strict (严格的) with me sometimes.
102.I’m afraid to watch movies alone (独自). I would like to watch them with some friends.
with, he, run, animal, beautiful, sing, enjoy, five, and, be
Hi, I’m Linda. I love 103 and I have four pets.
Skip is a black dog. He is two years old. He sleeps (睡觉) under my bed. Big bones (骨头) 104 Skip’s favourite food. And he 105 playing with bones.
Mimosa is my cat. She is white. I think she is 106 . She is six years old. She always sleeps and she likes sleeping on my sofa. Like most cats, she loves to play 107 balls. As for food, she likes drinking milk 108 eating fish.
Eddie is my one-year-old hamster (仓鼠). He is brown. He lives in a big cage (笼子). Eddie likes running. He 109 in the cage every day. Nuts are 110 favourite food.
Coco is a bird. Today is his 111 birthday. He lives in a yellow cage. He is a great 112 . He sings every morning. He likes drinking juice best.
选词填空
keep, friendly, intelligent, unique, dangerous, meaning, protect, danger, save, keep
Today, we are at the zoo to learn about different animals. From the funny pandas and penguins to the powerful lions and eagles, there are so many interesting creatures to see. Let’s go and see the penguins first. They can’t fly like other birds, but they can swim very fast. It’s very cold in their habitat, so they often stand close together to 113 warm.
Next, we visit the wolves. Wolves are known for taking good care of their babies. They are also very 114 animals, often working together to hunt. After that, we see the elephants. Elephants are an important part of Thai life and culture. They can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks. In some ways, elephants are like us. They are very 115 and playful.
Then, we move to the giraffes. Giraffes have long necks, which help them reach leaves high up in the trees. They are different from other animals because of their 116 appearance. Finally, we see the sharks and whales. Sharks are often seen as 117 , but they play an important role in the ocean. Whales, on the other hand, are huge and gentle creatures.
At the end of the day, we learn about the 118 of caring for animals. It’s important to save the forests and not buy things made of ivory. Every animal counts, and we should do our best to 119 them. For example, elephants are in 120 because people cut down too many forests and kill them for their ivory. We must 121 the forests and stop buying ivory products.
Penguins are also facing challenges. They live in cold places, but the ice is melting because of climate change. We need to take care of the environment to 122 them safe. Wolves, on the other hand, are often misunderstood. They are not as dangerous as people think. In fact, they are very important for keeping the balance of nature.
选择适当的单词填空,其中两项多余。
of, his, friendly, wolves, carry, danger, save, well, wolf’s
In the wild, when animals get old, they usually have to leave their groups. That’s because they can’t hunt (捕猎) 123 like before.
An old wolf is an example. He walks too slowly and has to leave 124 group. So, nobody takes care 125 him. At first, this wolf finds it hard to find food and often feels very hungry. One day, a driver sees the wolf and gives the wolf some sandwiches to eat. Then he takes a picture of the wolf and shares it on the Internet. Soon, the 126 picture becomes famous. Many people 127 food to see the wolf. In this way, they 128 the wolf. The wolf is 129 to people and likes taking pictures with people.
根据短文内容,从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空 (每词限用一次)。
save, culture, kill, ivory, national, pick up, in danger, friendly, made of, buy
Elephants are Thailand’s 130 animals. They use their long trunks to 131 food and water. These gentle giants are 132 to humans and play an important role in Thai 133 . However, they are now 134 because people cut down forests and 135 them for their tusks. Tusks are 136 a hard material called 137 , which is used to make expensive products.
To protect elephants, we must 138 their homes. We should also refuse to 139 anything made of ivory. Remember, every effort counts!
从方框中选择适当的词填空,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。
friendly him of but usually sells buys find
Dogs are people’s best friends. We can have dogs as pets. We can also let them do many jobs. They can help blind (失明的) people. It’s easy for them to 140 bad people. But can dogs sell things Now let’s have a look.
Ken-kun is a three-year-old dog. He 141 roasted sweet potatoes (烤红薯) every day in a small store. How does he sell roasted sweet potatoes He 142 puts his front legs on the table and watches people take the sweet potatoes from the box. He’s very 143 . Many people like to play with him, 144 some people are afraid of dogs. They think Ken-kun is kind 145 scary.
Ken-kun is really cute. Every day, lots of people go there to see 146 . Do you want to play with him Just come to the store. I’m sure you’ll love him.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案
1. kill too many
【详解】句意:这种疾病可以杀死动物,太多的动物因为它失去了生命。kill“杀死”,动词,情态动词后应接动词原形;too many“太多”,修饰复数名词animals。故填kill;too;many。
2.blind
【详解】句意:失明不意味着你不能享受生活。此空为形容词作表语,blind表示“失明的”。故填blind。
3.an important part of
【详解】句意:阅读是我们生活中重要的一部分。根据汉语提示可知,重要的:important;一部分:a part ;的:of,由于“important”以元音音素开头,其前用an,“重要的一部分”英文为:an important part of。故填an important part of。
4.fur
【详解】句意:熊猫是一种可爱的动物。它的皮毛是黑白相间的。fur“软毛”,是不可数名词,故填fur。
5.shape
【详解】句意:当大雁迁徙时,它们排成“V”的队形飞行。根据“in a V...formation”及汉语提示可知,此处应填shape“形状”,名词作定语。故填shape。
6.Australia
【详解】句意:你知道考拉生活在澳大利亚吗?根据汉语提示可知,此处应填Australia表示“澳大利亚”,国家名首字母要大写,其前通常不加冠词。故填Australia。
7.amazing
【详解】句意:这个消息真是惊人的。我们都很兴奋。根据中文提示可知,主语为news,此处应填入“amazing”,意为“惊人的;了不起的”。故填amazing。
8.danger
【详解】句意:那个小男孩处于极大危险之中。我们必须帮助他。观察句子,这里用在介词in后,那么应该是名词或动名词,再结合中文提示danger“危险”,短语in danger“处于危险之中”符合句意,故填danger。
9.shy
【详解】句意:这个女孩是如此的害羞,以至于她不想和其他人说话。shy“害羞的” ,形容词,在句子中作表语。故填shy。
10.quite
【详解】句意:大象是一种非常大的动物。根据中文提示可知,“非常;相当”意为quite。故填quite。
11.quite
【详解】句意:我认为数学相当有趣,而且我非常喜欢它。quite是副词,意为“相当;十分”,在句中用来修饰形容词interesting,故填quite。
12.active
【详解】句意:猴子非常活跃。它们喜欢到处跳。active“活跃的”,形容词作表语。故填active。
13.one another/each other
【详解】句意:我们都在努力互相帮助。根据汉语提示可知,此空需填one another/each other,表示“互相”,作句子的宾语成分。故填one another/each other。
14.funny/interesting
【详解】句意:他做鬼脸的样子很有趣。这里描述人看起来很有趣,可以用形容词funny或interesting。故填funny/interesting。
15.lucky
【详解】句意:你很幸运。医生还在。lucky意为“幸运的”,形容词作表语。故填lucky。
16.friendly
【详解】句意:狗对人很友好。它们可以成为我们的好宠物。“be friendly to” 是固定短语,意为 “对……友好”,“friendly” 为形容词。故填friendly。
17.sandwich
【详解】句意:我午餐想要吃一个三明治。sandwich表示“三明治”。根据“a”可知,名词用单数。故填sandwich。
18.culture
【详解】句意:每个国家都有自己独特的文化和传统。culture“文化”,名词作宾语。故填culture。
19.guess
【详解】句意:你可以猜测这只动物非常喜欢什么。guess“猜测”,动词;情态动词can后接动词原形。故填guess。
20.forest
【详解】句意:老虎住在森林里。forest“森林”,in the forest“在森林里”,故填forest。
21.special
【详解】句意:这是一只特别的猫,它有一种非常独特的毛色。根据“This is a … cat, which has a very unique fur color.”以及汉语提示可知,此处需要一个形容词来修饰“cat”,表示“特别的”意思。形容词“special”可以表示“特别的,特殊的”意思,符合语境。故填special。
22.Africa
【详解】句意:这些大象来自非洲。非洲:Africa。故填Africa。
23.huge
【详解】句意:两座巨大的石狮子守在北大门口,看起来栩栩如生。“巨大的”huge,形容词作定语。故填huge。
24.huge
【详解】句意:自然界中有大量的植物。huge“极多的”,形容词,huge numbers of“大量的”,故填huge。
25.giraffes/giraffe
【详解】句意:沿着这条小路走,最后你会找到长颈鹿。长颈鹿:giraffe,可数名词,此处没有明确表达是单数意义还是复数意义,因此可以用名词单数或复数。故填giraffes/giraffe。
26.eagles
【详解】句意:很久以前,一位国王得到了两只特别的幼鹰作为礼物。“鹰”的英文表达是eagle,由空格前“two special baby...”可知空格处应用复数形式 eagles。故填eagles。
27.Penguins
【详解】句意:企鹅的大身体和短腿看起来很有趣。“企鹅”penguin,根据“look”可知谓语用动词原形,主语应是第三人称复数。故填Penguins。
28.snake
【详解】句意:Sara在草地里看见了一条小蛇。根据汉语提示可知,snake意为“蛇”,冠词a后跟名词单数。故填snake。
29.keeper
【详解】句意:我爸爸是动物园的一名饲养员,他很好地照顾动物们。根据“in the zoo”可知,横线处需填名词,表示“饲养员”的名词为keeper,前面有冠词a修饰,此处填单数名词。故填keeper。
30.whale
【详解】句意:鲸鱼每天都需要睡觉。根据“The”和“needs”可知,主语为第三人称单数,此处为单数名词whale“鲸鱼”。故填whale。
31.foxes
【详解】句意:你认为狐狸是聪明的动物吗?fox“狐狸”,结合“are”可知,该处要填复数名词foxes。故填foxes。
32.gloves
【详解】句意:他戴上了他的棒球手套。手套:glove,通常人们戴手套是两只,所以常用复数形式。故填gloves。
33.For example
【详解】句意:我有很多爱好。例如,我喜欢唱歌。设空处后有逗号隔开,且“I like singing.”指一项爱好,for example“例如”符合语境,介词短语,位于句首单词首字母大写。故填For example。
34.volunteers
【详解】句意:在许多旅游景点,你可以看到一些志愿者在帮忙。volunteer“志愿者”,some后接名词复数形式。故填volunteers。
35.However
【详解】句意:吉娜喜欢网球。然而,她却不打网球。根据所给中文提示,应为however“然而”,副词,表转折,且位于句首首字母应大写。故填However。
36.monkeys
【详解】句意:你能看见那些猴子吗?a monkey“一只猴子”,monkeys“猴子”,复数。the后跟单数名词或复数名词,且名词前不再使用冠词。故填monkeys。
37.animal
【详解】句意:这些是我的动物朋友们。空处在句中作定语,所以用单数名词animal,animal friends“动物朋友”。故填animal。
38.tail
【详解】句意:它有一条尾巴。根据a可知,空处填名词单数。tail“尾巴”,单数,复数是tails,故填tail。
39.birds
【详解】句意:有多少只鸟?根据“How many”和“are”可知,空处用名词复数birds。故填birds。
40.short
【详解】句意:猫有短发。根据实际情况,可知猫的头发是短的。short表示“短的”。故填short。
41.jump
【详解】句意:我的动物朋友会跳。根据“My animal friend can....”及备选词可知,这里指动物朋友会跳jump“跳”,故填jump。
42.fat
【详解】句意:熊很胖。fat“肥胖的”,形容词;thin“瘦的”,形容词;根据“The bear”及常识可知,熊通常是胖的,故应用fat。故填fat。
43.cute
【详解】句意:这只猴子很可爱。我们都很喜欢它。由“We all like it”可知,我们都喜欢它,说明它很可爱。cute“可爱的,漂亮迷人的”,符合语境。故选cute。
44.likes
【详解】句意:她喜欢她的动物朋友。根据题意可知,此句是一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用单三形式,即likes。故选likes。
45.feet
【详解】句意:这匹马有四只脚。four后跟复数名词,feet是foot的复数形式,故填feet。
46.broken 47.to clean 48.twelfth 49.sharing 50.ninetieth 51.Western 52.celebrating 53.to fix 54.to invite 55.going to rain
【解析】46.句意:我表妹Annie的自行车坏了,所以她打算找人修理。根据句意及“ask someone to fix it”可知自行车处于损坏状态,break损坏,此处用形容词broken作表语,故填broken。
47.句意:多么有意义的一天!我们自愿清理了城市公园。根据“up our city park.”可知,此处表示“清理”了城市花园,结合备选词,应选用clean“清理”;根据“volunteered”可知,volunteer to do意为“自愿做某事”,此处需用不定式,故填to clean。
48.句意:第十二节课非常有趣。根据“The...lesson”和句意可知,此处缺少定语;“the+序数词+名词”表示顺序,选用twelve“十二”,twelve的序数词是twelfth,故填twelfth。
49.句意:先和他们分享一些水怎么样?根据“...some water with them first.”可知,share sth with sb“和某人分享某物”,符合语意;“What about”后接动名词,故填sharing。
50.句意:我想为祖母的九十岁生日买礼物。根据“birthday”可知,此处缺少定语,可用ninety“九十”的序数词ninetieth表示“第九十岁生日”,故填ninetieth。
51.句意:愚人节是一个西方节日。根据常识可知,愚人节是西方的节日,此处缺少定语,可用“west”的形容词形式修饰名词festival,故填Western。
52.句意:谢谢你为我庆祝生日,我很开心。“Thank you for”后接动名词,根据“my birthday”可知此处表示“庆祝”,celebrate“庆祝”符合,故填celebrating。
53.句意:Annie打算找人修理她坏掉的车。根据“ask someone”可知,此处用“ask someone to do要求某人做某事”结构;根据“her broken car”可知,应是找人修理坏掉的车,选用动词fix“修理”,故填to fix。
54.句意:Kitty,你想邀请谁来你的生日派对?根据“Who would you like”可知,这句话使用“would like to do”结构,根据“to your birthday party”可知,invite“邀请”符合语境,故填to invite。
55.句意:今天多云,我觉得很快就会下雨。根据“It’s cloudy today”可知,有迹象表明将要下雨,选用动词rain“下雨”,且要用be going to结构表将来,故填going to rain。
56.danger 57.cut 58.natural 59.visitors 60.symbol
【解析】56.句意:熊猫处于极大的危险之中。根据“Pandas are in great...”可知,be in great danger“处于极大的危险之中”,形容词短语。故填danger。
57.句意:人们砍伐竹林,导致熊猫失去了家园和食物。根据“People…down bamboo forests so pandas lose their homes and food.”可知,cut down“砍伐”,动词短语。故填cut。
58.句意:中国人民正在为熊猫建立自然公园。根据“The Chinese people are setting up…parks for pandas.”可知,natural parks“自然公园”,形容词natural修饰名词parks。故填natural。
59.句意:每年有数百名游客来成都看可爱的熊猫。根据“Hundreds of…come to see the lovely pandas in Chengdu every year.”可知,visitors“游客”,Hundreds of修饰名词复数形式。故填visitors。
60.句意:全世界的人都喜欢熊猫,熊猫成为中国的一个象征。根据“People all over the world love pandas, and pandas become a…of China.”可知,symbol“象征”,a修饰名词单数,a symbol of“……的一个象征”。故填symbol。
61.sandwiches 62.lovely 63.sea 64.stands 65.close
【解析】61.句意:玛丽想在晚上为她的家人做一些三明治。“make some...” 表示制作一些东西,结合所给单词,“sandwich(三明治)” 符合语境,且 “some” 后接可数名词复数,所以这里用 “sandwiches”。即 Marie 想在晚上为她的家人做一些三明治。故填sandwiches。
62.句意:熊猫很可爱,所以很多人都喜欢它们。此句描述熊猫的特点,很多人喜欢熊猫是因为它们可爱,“lovely(可爱的)” 符合,用来形容熊猫的特征。故填lovely。
63.句意:海里有许多不同种类的鱼。“There are many different kinds of fishes...” 表明是在某个地方有很多不同种类的鱼,“in the sea(在海里)” 是常见搭配,海里有各种各样的鱼,所以这里填 “sea”。故填sea。
64.句意:我的小妹妹看到狗时总是站得远远的。“when she sees a dog” 描述了一个场景,妹妹看到狗时的反应通常是站得远远的,“stand(站)” 符合,”My little sister” 是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式 “stands”。即我妹妹看到狗时总是站得远远的。故填stands。
65.句意:我们去太阳电影院吧。它离我们家很近。“Let’s go to Sun Cinema.” 提议去电影院,原因可能是它离 “我们” 家近,”be close to(靠近)” 是固定短语,所以填 “close”。故填close。
66.What’s 67.Why 68.Where 69.Why 70.What 71.live 72.performance 73.lovely 74.playing 75.climb
【解析】66.句意:——杰克,你桌子上有什么?——有一个闹钟。根据答句“There is a clock on it.”可知,此处是在提问桌子上有什么,应用特殊疑问词what,位于句首首字母大写,且助动词用单数形式,故填What’s。
67.句意:——为什么淄博最近变得受欢迎?——因为淄博烧烤。根据答句“Because of its barbecue.”可知问句是在提问为什么,用特殊疑问词why,且位于句首首字母大写,故填Why。
68.句意:——图书销售活动在哪里办?——在图书馆里。根据答句“It’s in the library.”可知问句是在提问地点,用特殊疑问词where,且位于句首首字母大写,故填Where。
69.句意:——你为什么吃蔬菜?——为了健康。根据答句“To be healthy.”可知问句是在提问吃蔬菜的理由,用特殊疑问词why,且位于句首首字母大写,故填Why。
70.句意:——你最喜欢的节日是什么?——儿童节。因为我可以得到许多礼物。根据答句“Children’s Day.”可知问句是在提问最喜欢的节日是什么,用特殊疑问词what,且位于句首首字母大写,故填What。
71.句意:地球上所有的动物离开水都不能生存。根据“All the animals can’t...on earth without water.”可知,空格处为本句谓语动词,位于情态动词后,应用原形,结合句意及备选词汇可知,live“生存”符合语境,故填live。
72.句意:如果女孩对年轻男子的表现感到满意,她可能会同意与他结婚。the young man’s后接名词,故空格处应填名词;根据“she might agree to marry him”可知,此处表示对男孩的表现满意就会同意结婚,perform“表现”符合语境,其名词形式为performance。故填performance。
73.句意:在四川的动物园里你可以看到许多可爱的熊猫。根据“You can see many...pandas in the zoos of Sichuan.”可知,空格处应填形容词修饰名词pandas,结合备选词汇可知love的形容词形式lovely“可爱的”符合语境,故填lovely。
74.句意:如果你持续弹钢琴,你可以成为一名伟大的钢琴家。根据“If you keep...the piano”可知,空格处应填动词,弹奏乐器用动词play,空格前keep后接动词动名词形式,故填playing。
75.句意:不要爬那棵高树。这很危险。根据“Don’t...the tall tree. It’s dangerous.”可知,空格处应填动词,且位于Don’t后应用动词原形,结合备选词汇可知,climb“攀爬”符合语境,故填climb。
76.However 77.picks up 78.guess 79.too many 80.huge 81.save 82.look after 83.blind 84.kill 85.trunks
【解析】76.句意:大多数人认为他们每天必须喝八杯水。然而,医生说不同的人有不同的需求。前后是两个分句,而且前后分句是转折关系,因此用连词however“然而”,句首字母大写。故填However。
77.句意:农夫含着泪水,抱起小狗并把它递给男孩。分析句子结构,空处缺少动词作谓语,根据“the small puppy and hands it to the boy”可知,此处指“抱起小狗并递给男孩”,备选词pick up“捡起”符合句意,根据and前后时态一致,主语是单数第三人称,谓语动词用单三形式。故填picks up。
78.句意:昨天已成为历史,明天难以预测,而今天是一份礼物。根据“Yesterday is history, tomorrow is hard to ... and today is a gift.”可知,明天还没有到来,因此难以预测,guess“猜测”符合句意;根据“be hard to do sth”可知,空处填动词原形。故填guess。
79.句意:在电脑上玩太多游戏对你的眼睛有害。根据“Playing ... games on your computer is bad for your eyes.”可知,此处指玩太多的游戏对眼睛有害,games是可数名词,备选词汇too many“太多”修饰可数名词复数。故填too many。
80.句意:这座建筑如此庞大,看起来像一艘巨大的帆船。空前是不定冠词a,空后是名词boat,空处填形容词,根据“The building is so large”可知,此处用巨大的帆船形容建筑的高大,备选词huge“巨大的”符合句意。故填huge。
81.句意:地球母亲生病了。作为她的孩子,我们必须采取行动拯救地球。根据“Mother Earth gets sick. As her children,”可知,此处指我们必须做些事情拯救地球,备选词save“拯救”符合句意,空前是不定式符号to,空处填动词原形。故填save。
82.句意:忙碌是好事,但照顾好自己并享受乐趣也很重要。look after yourself“照顾好自己”符合句意,空前是不定式符号to,空处填动词原形。故填look after。
83.句意:对于盲人儿童来说,学习使用相机并不容易。空前是定冠词the,空后是名词,空处填形容词修饰名词;根据“Learning to use a camera is not easy for the ... children.”及备选词可知,blind“盲的”符合句意。故填blind。
84.句意:如果你在能够自救的时候不采取行动,你就是在杀死自己。句子缺少动词作谓语,根据“if you don’t save your life when you can”可知,备选词kill“杀死”符合句意,根据后半句可知时态是一般现在时,主语是you,谓语动词用原形。故填kill。
85.句意:大象可以用它们的鼻子搬运重物!根据“Elephants can use their ... to carry heavy things!”及备选词可知,trunk“象鼻”符合句意,可数名词,空前有their,此处表示复数。故填trunks。
86.kill 87.forest 88.carries 89.luck 90.culture 91.However
【解析】86.句意:请不要为了皮毛杀害动物。Don’t后接动词原形,根据“animals for their fur”可知此处指为了皮杀害动物,kill表示“杀死”。故填kill。
87.句意:独木不成林。a后接可数名词单数,所给词中forest表示“森林”,此处指一片森林。故填forest。
88.句意:Mary喜欢阅读,所以她总是带着一本书。根据always可知,此句时态是一般现在时,动词短语carry sth with sb表示“随身携带”,主语是she,谓语动词用三单。故填carries。
89.句意:中国人认为红色是好运的象征。good形容词,后接名词,good luck表示“好运”。故填luck。
90.句意:Peter对中国文化感兴趣。他想要学习中文。Chinese culture表示“中国文化”,culture不可数名词。故填culture。
91.句意:我父母非常爱我。然而,他们有时候对我很严格。此空为副词修饰整个句子,用however表示“然而”。故填However。
92.pick up 93.one another 94.looks after 95.cut down 96.quite an 97.made of
【解析】92.句意:你能帮我捡起这些书吗?它们太重了。根据“They’re too heavy.”可知,因为很重,所以请求别人帮自己捡起,应用动词短语pick up。help sb do sth帮助某人做某事,动词用原形。故填pick up。
93.句意:他们在比赛中互相传球。根据“They passed the ball to...during the game.”可知,在比赛中互相传球,应用one another,表示互相。故填one another。
94.句意:我生病时,妈妈总是照顾我。根据“when I’m sick”可知,生病的时候,妈妈会照顾自己,应用动词短语look after。句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填looks after。
95.句意:伐木工人砍伐树木,为农场腾出空间。根据“the trees to make space for farms.”可知,指的是砍伐树木。cut down砍伐,动词短语。主语是复数名词,谓语动词用原形。故填cut down。
96.句意:这是一次非常有趣的经历。根据“interesting experience”和备选词可知,这是一次非常有趣的经历。interesting以元音音素开头,应用an。故填quite an。
97.句意:我的裙子是棉质的,摸起来非常柔软。根据“cotton”可知,裙子是由棉花制成的,应用短语be made of。故填made of。
98.huge 99.carries 100.culture 101.However 102.scary
【解析】98.句意:北京是一个人口众多的大城市。根据“with many people”并结合备选词汇可知,人口众多,应是一个大城市,huge“巨大的”符合。故填huge。
99.句意:他旅行时总是背着一个大背包。根据“He always… a big backpack when he takes a trip.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指他旅行时总是背着一个大背包,carry“携带”,根据“always”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“He”,用三单形式。故填carries。
100.句意:如果你想了解一个国家的文化,你应该去看看。根据“If you want to know the…of a country, you should visit it.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指了解一个国家的文化,culture“文化”符合。故填culture。
101.句意:我父母非常爱我。然而,他们有时对我很严格。根据空前“My parents love me very much”和空后“they are strict (严格的) with me sometimes”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处句意发生了转折,however“然而”符合,句首首字母大写。故填However。
102.句意:我害怕一个人看恐怖电影。我想和一些朋友一起看。根据“I’m afraid to watch…movies alone (独自). I would like to watch them with some friends.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指害怕独自一人看恐怖电影,scary“恐怖的;吓人的”符合。故填scary。
103.animals 104.are 105.likes 106.lazy 107.with 108.and 109.runs 110.his 111.first 112.singer
【导语】本文介绍了作者喜欢的4只宠物。
103.句意:我喜欢动物,我有四只宠物。根据“I have four pets”可知喜欢动物,“animal”是可数名词,这里用复数形式 “animals”,故填animals。
104.句意:大骨头是斯基普最喜欢的食物。根据题干可知,此处缺少be动词,“Big bones”是复数,“be”动词用 “are”,故填are。
105.句意:他喜欢玩骨头。根据“Big bones (骨头) are Skip’s favourite food.”可知此处指喜欢玩骨头,“he” 是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式,“like doing sth.”表示 “喜欢做某事”,“like”的第三人称单数是“likes”,故填likes。
106.句意:我认为她很懒。根据“She always sleeps”可知猫很懒,“lazy”表示“懒的”,故填lazy。
107.句意:像大多数猫一样,她喜欢玩球。“play with”表示 “和…… 一起玩”,“play with balls”表示“玩球”,故填with。
108.句意:至于食物,她喜欢喝牛奶和吃鱼。“drinking milk”和“eating fish”是并列关系,用“and”连接,故填and。
109.句意:他每天都在笼子里跑。根据“Eddie likes running.”可知此处指在笼子里跑,“He”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式,“run”的第三人称单数是“runs”,故填runs。
110.句意:坚果是他最喜欢的食物。根据前文“ He is brown. He lives in a big cage (笼子).”可知Eddie是雄性此处用“his”表示“他的”,his favourite food“他最喜欢的食物”。故填his。
111.句意:今天是他的一岁生日。根据“one-year-old” 可知是一岁生日,即第一个生日,此处填“first”表示“第一”,故填first。
112.句意:他是一个很棒的歌手。根据“He sings every morning”可知它是一个很棒的歌手,“singer”表示“歌手”,不定冠词a后接单数名词。故填singer。
113.keep 114.friendly 115.intelligent 116.unique 117.dangerous 118.meaning 119.protect 120.danger 121.save 122.keep
【导语】本文主要介绍了各种动物以及号召大家要保护动物。
113.句意:它们的巢穴很冷,所以它们经常紧密站在一起来保暖。此处填动词原形,根据“It’s very cold in their habitat, so they often stand close together”可知,它们紧紧站在一起是为了保暖,备选词汇“keep保持”符合语境。故填keep。
114.句意:它们也是非常友好的动物,经常一起合作捕猎。此处应填形容词作定语,根据“often working together to hunt.”可知,它们彼此之间很友好,备选词汇“friendly友好的”符合语境。故填friendly。
115.句意:它们很聪明且爱玩。此处应填形容词作表语,根据“In some ways, elephants are like us.”可知,大象和人类在某些方面很像,很聪明,备选词汇“intelligent智慧的”符合语境。故填intelligent。
116.句意:它们因为特别的外貌和别的动物有所不同。此处应填形容词作定语,根据“Giraffes have long necks”可知,长颈鹿有很长的脖子这一特别的外貌让它们和别的动物不同,备选词汇“unique特别的”符合语境。故填unique。
117.句意:鲨鱼经常被看做是危险的动物,但是它们在海洋发挥着重要的作用。根据“Sharks are often seen as...but they play an important role in the ocean.”可知,鲨鱼危险但重要,备选词汇“dangerous危险的”符合语境。故填dangerous。
118.句意:在今天结尾,我们学习关爱动物的意义。此处应填名词,根据“It’s important to save the forests and not buy things made of ivory. Every animal counts”可知,此处在介绍关爱动物的意义,备选词汇“meaning意义”符合语境。故填meaning。
119.句意:每个动物都很重要,我们应该尽最大的努力来保护它们。此处应填动词原形,根据“Every animal counts”可知,动物很重要所以应尽力保护它们,备选词汇“protect保护”符合语境。故填protect。
120.句意:例如,大象处于危险中因为人们砍伐太多的森林并为了象牙猎杀它们。此处应填名词,根据“because people cut down too many forests and kill them for their ivory.”可知,大象因为种种原因而濒危,备选词汇“danger”符合语境。故选danger。
121.句意:我们必须拯救森林并停止购买象牙。此处应填动词原形,根据“because people cut down too many forests and kill them for their ivory.”可知,此处人们应该禁止砍伐树木而应拯救森林,备选词汇“save拯救”符合语境。故填save。
122.句意:我们需要保护好环境来让企鹅们安全。此处应填动词原形,根据“We need to take care of the environment”可知,这样做是为了使企鹅安全,备选词汇“keep保持”符合语境。故填keep。
123.well 124.his 125.of 126.wolf’s 127.carry 128.save 129.friendly
【导语】本文以老狼为例讲述了当动物变老时,它们通常不得不离开它们的群体。那是因为它们不能像以前那样捕猎了。
123.句意:那是因为它们不能像以前那样很好地捕猎了。根据“That’s because they can’t hunt (捕猎)…like before.”以及所给单词可知,此处说的是不能很好地捕猎了,well意为“好地”,副词。故填well。
124.句意:他走得太慢,不得不离开他的群体。根据“He walks too slowly and has to leave…group.”以及所给单词可知,此处说的是不得不离开他的群体,his意为“他的”,形容词性物主代词。故填his。
125.句意:所以,没人照顾他。take care of意为“照顾”,动词短语。故填of。
126.句意:很快,狼的照片就出名了。根据“Soon, the…picture becomes famous.”以及所给单词可知,此处说的是狼的照片,wolf’s意为“狼的”,名词所有格。故填wolf’s。
127.句意:许多人带着食物去看狼。根据“Many people…food to see the wolf.”以及所给单词可知,此处说的是带着食物,carry意为“携带”,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是Many people,谓语动词用原形。故填carry。
128.句意:就这样,他们救了狼。根据“In this way, they…the wolf.”以及所给单词可知,此处说的是他们救了狼,save意为“拯救”,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是they,谓语动词用原形。故填save。
129.句意:狼对人很友好,喜欢和人拍照。be friendly to意为“对……友好”,形容词短。故填friendly。
130.national 131.pick up 132.friendly 133.culture 134.in danger 135.kill 136.made of 137.ivory 138.save 139.buy
【导语】本文主要讲述了泰国的大象在文化中的重要性以及它们面临的生存威胁,并呼吁人们保护大象。
130.句意:大象是泰国的国家动物。空处位于名词animals前,填形容词作定语。根据“Elephants are Thailand’s”和备选词汇可知,泰国的国家动物是大象。national“国家的”,形容词。故填national。
131.句意:它们用长鼻子捡起食物和水。use sth to do sth“使用某物做某事”,空处动词用原形。根据“They use their long trunks”和“food and water”以及备选词汇可知,大象用鼻子捡食物和水。pick up“捡起”,动词短语。故填pick up。
132.句意:这些温和的巨人对人类很友好,并在泰国文化中扮演着重要角色。空处位于are后,修饰大象,填形容词作表语。根据“to humans”和备选词汇可知,大象对人类是友好的。friendly“友好的”,形容词,be friendly to“对……友好”。故填friendly。
133.句意:这些温和的巨人对人类很友好,并在泰国文化中扮演着重要角色。空处位于in Thai后,填名词作宾语。根据“play an important role”和备选词汇可知,此处指大象是泰国的一种文化。culture“文化”,不可数名词。故填culture。
134.句意:然而,它们现在处于危险之中,因为人们砍伐森林,为了象牙而杀死它们。根据“because people cut down forests”和备选词汇可知,此处指森林被砍伐,大象正处于危险中。in danger“处于危险中的”,介词短语作表语。故填in danger。
135.句意:然而,它们现在处于危险之中,因为人们砍伐森林,为了象牙而杀死它们。描述事实用一般现在时。根据“for their tusks”和备选词汇可知,人们杀死大象取象牙。空处与cut down共同作谓语,主语为people,空处动词用原形。kill“杀死”,动词。故填kill。
136.句意:象牙是由一种叫做象牙的坚硬材料制成的,这种材料被用来制造昂贵的产品。根据“a hard material”和备选词汇可知,此处指被制成。be made of“由……制成”,固定搭配。故填made of。
137.句意:象牙是由一种叫做象牙的坚硬材料制成的,这种材料被用来制造昂贵的产品。空处位于动词called后,填名词作宾语。根据“a hard material”和备选词汇可知,象牙是坚硬的材料。ivory“象牙”,不可数名词。故填ivory。
138.句意:为了保护大象,我们必须拯救它们的家园。空处位于情态动词must后,填动词原形。根据“To protect elephants”和备选词汇可知,拯救大象的家能保护大象。save“拯救”,动词。故填save。
139.句意:我们还应该拒绝购买任何由象牙制成的物品。refuse to do sth“拒绝做某事”,空处填动词原形。根据“anything made of ivory”和备选词汇可知,此处指不要购买象牙制品。buy“购买”,动词。故填buy。
140.find 141.sells 142.usually 143.friendly 144.but 145.of 146.him
【导语】本文讲述了狗作为人类最好的朋友,不仅可以作为宠物,还可以帮助失明的人,甚至有一些狗还能做一些特别的工作。
140.句意:它们很容易发现坏人。根据“It’s easy for them to”和“bad people”可知是指发现坏人。find“发现”,不定式to后接动词原形,故填find。
141.句意:他每天在一家小店里卖烤红薯。根据“roasted sweet potatoes”和“every day in a small store”可知是指卖烤红薯。sells“卖”,时态为一般现在时,主语是he,动词用三单形式。故填sells。
142.句意:它通常把前腿放在桌子上,看着人们从盒子里拿红薯。根据“puts his front legs on the table”和“watches people take the sweet potatoes”可知是指通常的行为。usually“通常”,故填usually。
143.句意:它非常友好。根据“Many people like to play with him”可知是指友好。friendly“友好的”,故填friendly。
144.句意:许多人喜欢和他一起玩,但有些人害怕狗。根据“some people are afraid of dogs”可知是指转折。but“但是”,故填but。
145.句意:他们认为Ken-kun有点吓人。kind of“有点”,故填of。
146.句意:每天,许多人去那里看他。根据“Every day, lots of people go there to see”可知是指看他。him“他”宾格作宾语,指代前文提到的狗,故填him。

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