资源简介

2026年辽宁省沈阳市中考模拟试卷
英语
(本试卷共45小题 满分90分 考试时长90分钟)
第一部分 选择题(共50分)
一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)
第一节 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A
Hello from nature's foodies
( ）1.How does the grizzly bear feel when eating fresh salmon
A.Bored. B.Pleased. C.Tired. D.Worried.
( )2.Why does a blue whale live on tiny living things
A.Because it is the largest sea animal.
B.Because it is too slow to catch large fish.
C.Because it only has baleen instead of teeth.
D.Because it likes a stomach full of tiny food.
( )3.What decides how much hummingbirds and sloths eat
A.Living places. B.Diet lists. C.Daily activities.
( )4.Which part of a magazine is the text probably from
A.Wildlife. B.Landscape. C.Traveling.
B
D.Body sizes.
D.Photography.
Tea has long been a popular drink in China.Chinese people love different kinds of tea.Among them,black tea and white tea from Fujian,green tea from Zhejiang and Anhui,and dark tea from Yunnan are some of the favorites.
In the Song Dynasty(960—1279),tea culture reached new heights.The beauty of the Song tea came alive through diancha. Powdered(粉状的)tea was whisked(搅打)with water into soft “clouds”.White tea was often used to make the “clouds”as white as the moonlight.Tea artists used clean water to draw pictures on them with a teaspoon.The way of serving diancha became a living art.It later influenced Japanese tea culture.Today,more young people are learning and passing it on.
Yunnan's dark tea,especially Pu'er, got famous because of the Ancient Tea-Horse Road.
And it won popularity around the world.In 1976,Frenchman Fred Kempler found a new kind of Pu'er from Yunnan in a Hong Kong shop.In the same year,he visited Yunnan,bought nearly two tons,and began to sell“Yunnan Tuocha”in Europe.Since 1986,Yunnan's Pu'er Tuocha has got many prizes at food expos(博览会)in France,America and other countries.Today you can see an old Australian lady holding a cup of tea of sun-dried Pu'er,though she still enjoys her English- style black tea with milk and sugar.Tea is a bridge of friendship among nations and peoples.
Tea is enjoyed timelessly from ancient to modern times.Each cup of diancha,as white as the moonlight,turned tea into art,and art into eternity(永恒).Tea is also loved globally from the East to the West.Each cup of Pu'er,with the smell of sunshine,turns tea into friendship,and friendship into a shared future.
( )5.What kind of tea was often used for diancha according to the passage
A.Black tea. B.Green tea. C.Dark tea. D.White tea.
( )6.When did Fred Kempler begin to sell“Yunnan Tuocha” in Europe
A.In 1986. B.In 1976. C.In 1279. D.In 960.
( )7.Which sentence uses “globally” with the same meaning as the underlined word
( )8.What is the best title for the passage
A.More than a drink B.Tea trade in China
C.Art in a tea cup D.Journey of Yunnan tea C
The Civilian Mobile Library offers books for free.Readers are invited to take one book every 15 days.They are encouraged to pass it on to someone else once they've finished reading.And they are not expected to return the book.
The library is just seven square meters in size but houses thousands of books on different subjects.“It might be the smallest library in the world,”said Xu Dawei,the owner.“But in another sense,it's also the biggest because the books keep moving.Once,a reader took a book on Chinese garden history.After finishing it,the reader passed it to a neighbor.The neighbor then took it to Germany!”
“I've read thousands of books,”Xu said.“Books have truly changed my life.”The idea of starting a library took shape in 2000,when Xu recommended(推荐)online a list of his favorite books to university students,but many of them said they couldn't find those books in their school libraries or local bookstores.So he began sending his books to readers for free.“They all wrote me letters expressing their thanks.It inspired me to take it farther,turning my book-gifting into a physical space,”Xu said.
“All the readers have to do is come.Even if they finish a book and decide not to pass it on,at least the book benefited(使受益)one person and perhaps their family,helping them fall in love with reading,”Xu said.“And this is my dream.”
( 9.Why did Xu Dawei mention the reader in Paragraph 2
A.To ask for some help. B.To compare two ideas.
C.To recommend a book. D.To support his thoughts.
( )10.What can we learn from Paragraph 3
A.Who helped Xu manage the library. B.What inspired Xu to start the library.
C.When Xu fell in love with reading. D.Where Xu found his favorite books.
( )11.What is Xu Dawei's dream
A.To travel around the world. B.To go to university.
C.To help more people love reading. D.To start seven libraries.
( )12.What is the best title for the text
A.Take a book, pass it on B.Your hope, our dream
C.When friend, nice trip D.Once start, never stop D
As we often use eyes to touch nature,most of us“lose”the ability to listen to the world.
Peter writes music.He likes sounds and uses natural sounds as part of his music.He often went out to the wild with his microphone and recorded interesting sounds to put them in movies or to use them in his own songs. Instead of trying to capture just the sound of one animal or bird,he recorded the sound of everything all together—the animals,the trees,the wind and the earth.He called these recordings“soundscapes”—the sound of a certain place.Every soundscape Peter recorded had a lot of information.
Back in his workshop,Peter used a computer to make a picture of all the sounds going on in a place.Each animal,bird and insect had its own place on the picture—its own notes in the music. The busier the picture,the richer the life in that place.“While a picture may be worth 1,000 words,a soundscape is worth 1,000 pictures,”Peter said.“Our ears tell us the sound of every leaf and animal and speak to the natural sources(来源)of our lives,which may hold the secrets of love for all things,especially our own humanity."
But not everything is satisfying.When Peter began recording over forty years ago,he could record for ten hours and get one hour of usable material good enough for a movie.Now,because of human activities,it can take up to 1,000 hours or more to get the same thing.Some of the places he has recorded over the years have slowly fallen silent.His sound pictures show that although nature might look the same to humans,it has lost part of its orchestra(管弦乐队).
So next time you are in the forests,try another way to look—shut your eyes,and listen.
( )13.Why did Peter record natural sounds
A.To write songs for a music group.
B.To discover rich lives in the forest.
C.To use some of them in his music.
D.To make music about birds singing.
( )14.What is a sound picture in the text
A.The sound of every leaf and animal in nature.
B.The sound recorded in the natural environment.
C.A picture of music with sounds of 1,000 animals.
D.A picture of music with natural sounds in a place.
( )15.What can we learn from Paragraph 4
A.Recording sounds needs less material.
B.Sound pictures are the same as before.
C.Some beautiful sounds in nature are lost.
D.Human activities improve recording results.
( )16.What does the writer mainly want to tell us
A.Nature is the source of our future. B.Nature has wonders to be heard.
C.Making music enriches our lives. D.Making music needs information.
第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
Plastic pollution is a serious problem,and it's getting worse.Plastic can stay for a long time.
Scientists are trying to create plastic that breaks down quickly,but the best way for now is to use less plastic.17.
Stop using plastic bags. Instead, take your own reusable shopping bag to the store.Every year,people use tons of plastic bags worldwide.Some countries try to stop using plastic bags. 18.
Say no to the straw(吸管).A study showed that around 8.3 billion plastic straws covered the world's beaches.So when you order a drink,say no to the straw,or bring your own reusable one.
19. Carry a reusable water bottle with you.Around the world,nearly a million plastic bottles are thrown away every minute.The problem is so bad that in some countries,stores aren't allowed to sell bottled water anymore.
Avoid plastic packaging(包装).Most things you buy come in plastic packaging.It's almost everywhere.But there is something you can do,too:avoid fruit or vegetables packed in plastic.
Recycle what you can. You can't recycle all plastic things. 20. For example,you can recycle bottles and milk or juice bags.In some countries,machines take the bottles and give a little money back for each bottle.
A.Don't buy bottled water. B.Bottled water is expensive. C.But it is possible to start small. D.Here are five tips that can help you. E.Other countries make customers pay for them.
二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A long time ago,there lived two woodcutters called Barry and Kent in a village.Every morning,they went out into the forest and cut wood to sell at a nearby market.
One hot day,the woodcutters were eating their lunch under a tree when a beggar(乞丐)came walking toward them.
“My name is Clark,and I’m very 21 ,”said the beggar,as he walked up to the two woodcutters.“Can you spare a little of your lunch for me ”
Barry felt great 22 for Clark,and he took from his bag some food that he kept for later, and wanted to give it to the poor man.But to his surprise,Kent,who was a 23 man too, stopped him from offering the food.
Kent said to Clark,“We both work all day long and we only have enough food to get us
through the day.But if you wish,I can lend you my ax(斧子)and 24 you to cut wood.Then
you can sell the wood.And you will have a good 25 of buying yourself food.”
Clark looked a bit unhappy because he had been so looking forward to(期待)the food.But
after a second thought,he took Kent's ax,and then watched 26 as Kent explained how to cut
wood.Clark was 27 at first,but hours later,he began to cut more quickly.
At the end of the day,the three men walked to the market, 28 the wood that they had cut.Very soon,all of their wood was sold out.
“Look at this!”Clark said with 29 .“It's amazing!I have never had so much money in my life!”
“You have done well.After all,it was your first try,”said Kent,and then he took Clark to a shop in the town and helped him 30 an ax。
“Thank you for everything you did for me,”Clark said to Kent and walked away happily.
( )21.A.shy B.sleepy C.hungry D.thirsty
( )22.A.pity B.fear C.hate D.pride
( )23.A.funny B.lazy C.brave D.kind
( )24.A.leave B.teach C.force D.warn
( )25.A.chance B.game C.excuse D.place
( )26.A.coldly B.secretly C.doubtfully D.carefully
( )27.A.slow B.silent C.crazy D.serious
( )28.A.passing B.carrying C.storing D.throwing
( )29.A.attention B.shame C.excitement D.patience
( )30.A.return B.repair C.choose D.clean
第二部分 非选择题(共40分)
三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空， 使短文通顺、连贯。
On Pingjiang Road in Suzhou,65-year-old Ms Wu has run a traditional teahouse for 30 years.
She never expected 31. (oneself)to become a tea master who helped build a cultural bridge.
It started in 2015 when a German tourist named Klaus walked into her shop.With the help of a phone app, Ms Wu 32. (patient)showed him the way to properly brew( 沏) Biluochun,Suzhou’s famous green tea.Klaus returned every day that week and 33. (bring)more friends each time.
Seeing how 34. (interest)they were in Chinese tea,Ms Wu started a weekly activity called“Tea Culture Saturdays”.She showed foreigners 35. to brew tea with traditional methods—from choosing the water temperature to 36. (follow)tea-making
rules.Her daughter Lily,a college student,helped translate.
Soon,her teahouse was always crowded with 37. (visit),including students and business people from many places.“I used to think foreigners wouldn't understand our tea culture,38. they love it deeply.Some of them even treat their friends with Chinese tea at home,”Ms Wu said.
One of her favorite 39. (moment)was when Sarah, a Canadian,gave her a notebook filled with tea notes written in both English and Chinese.“This is why I keep teaching,” Ms Wu said,showing 40. treasured notebook.
Now,her teahouse appears in travel guides as“Suzhou's cultural living room”.For tourists, every cup of tea served is a window on the tea culture of this ancient city.
四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41～43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分)
阅读下面的材料，根据内容回答问题。
Reading a good book is a wonderful journey because the reader can live in someone else's world for a while.Reading together with others, known as buddy( 同 伴 ) reading,will make this journey even more fantastic.During the journey,the buddies spend time doing a lot of reading activities.This not only adds to the pleasure of reading,but also deepens their understanding of the books.
Although it is all right to have students join in buddy reading with same-aged schoolmates, schools usually pair up older students with younger ones.In 2021,Green School started such a program and has achieved a great success.
Both younger and older readers in this school have learned a lot from this two-year program.
For example,when they listened to each other,they learned to be kind and patient.This experience also provided them with a chance to practice lifelong skills such as exercising leadership or communicating with others.A student called Jason said that reading to a younger buddy was really helpful.He became more confident,as he knew he was a role model for someone.
The school also became a closer community.The reading buddies felt more connected as they often met each other.The students were always excited when they saw their buddies pass by in the hallway.
Now summer vacation is coming.It's a great time to get into books.Why not pair up with a friend,choose a book you both like and read it together
41.What is buddy reading
42.How do schools usually pair up buddies
43.Why did Jason think the program was helpful
44.What else can schools do to improve buddy reading (Write 30 words or more.)
五、书面表达(满分20分)
45.为保障学生身体健康，学校从2025年5月开始全面开展“双大课间”活动，上 午和下午第二节课后各设30分钟运动大课间。为此，你校英语报以“Let's get moving”为题进 行征稿，请你结合以下内容投稿：
(1)“双大课间”活动简介；
(2)你参与的情况及感受；
(3)号召同学们积极参与。
注 意 ：
(1)词数100左右(标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数);
(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(3)不得出现真实的个人姓名、校名等信息。
Let's get moving
Recently, all primary and middle schools have been required to carry out the “Double
Long Breaks” activity.
参考答案：
一、第一节
1~4 BCCA 5~8 DBBA 9~12 DBCA 13 ~ 16 CDCB
第二节
17~20 DEAC
二.21~25 CADBA 26~30 DABCC
三. 31. herself 32. patiently 33. brought 34. interested 35.how 36. following
37. visitors 38. but 39. moments 40. the
四、
41. Reading together with others./Reading together withothers is (known as) buddy reading.
42. By pairing up older students with younger ones./Schools/They usually pair up older students with younger
ones.
43. Because he became more confident (, as he knew he wasa role model for someone).
44. Schools can organize fun reading games like guessing endings of stories or drawing characters of books. They can also give small prizes and plan activities such as role-playing stories to make buddy reading more enjoyable./Teachers can ask buddy pairs to act out stories they've read. Schools can also give small gifts like bookmarks to encourage students to read happily with their partners./Schools can invite local writers to talk about their books. This helps buddies discuss stories more deeply and makes their reading journey more meaningful.(答案合理即可)
45. Let's get moving
Recently, all primary and middle schools have been required to carry out the "Double Long Breaks"activity. This means we now enjoy two 30-minutesports breaks every day-one after the second class in the morning and the other after the second class in the afternoon.
I actively join in the activities during these breaks, Every morning, I play badminton with my classmates on the playground. And in the afternoon, I usually run around the track. This not only refreshes my mind but also makes me feel more energetic for the next class. Most importantly, I’ve built the next classes.stronger friendships through team sports.
Let' s all make the most of these breaks! Remember: A healthy body houses a healthy mind.Get moving with us and embrace a healthier school life!

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