Unit 3 My homwtown练习(含解析)译林版七年级下册

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Unit 3 My homwtown练习(含解析)译林版七年级下册

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Unit 3 My hometown
一、阅读理解,本大题共5小题,每小题4分,共20分。阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳选项。
Do you want to have a nice trip in your spare time Maybe Yunnan Province is a good choice for you. There you can enjoy different places of interest.
Time Activities
Day 1 Arrive in Shangri-La. You will meet your local guide at the airport or the station and he or she will take you to the hotel. Visit Napa Lake in your free time in the afternoon.
Day 2 Drive to Lijiang (about 2 hours) and visit Tiger Leaping Gorge on the way. After you reach Lijiang, you can visit Black Dragon Pond. You can take the cable cars (缆车) to visit Yulong Snow Mountain.
Day 3 Take a bus to Dali (about 6.5 hours). You can go boating on Erhai Lake, visit Bai villages, Xizhou Town and Zhoucheng Village or do some shopping in the Old Town of Dali.
Day 4 Fly to Kunming in the morning, which is the capital of Yunnan. Then take a tour to the Stone Forest. In the afternoon, end your trip and leave Kunming by plane.
Contact Information
Tel: 8974630
Working time: 9:00~17:00 from Monday to Friday
1.Who will take you to the hotel when you arrive in Shangri-La
A. My local guide. B. My friends. C. My parents. D. My driver.
2.You can visit the Old Town of Dali ________.
A. on the first day B. on the second day
C. on the third day D. on the fourth day
3.How can you go to Kunming on the fourth day
A. By bus. B. By train. C. By car. D. By plane.
4.When can you call if you want to get more information
A. At 8:30 on Tuesday. B. At 19:00 on Wednesday.
C. At 10:30 on Thursday. D. At 14:00 on Sunday.
5.Where does the passage probably come from
A. A storybook. B. An ad (广告). C. A play. D. A news report.
二、完形填空,本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分。根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last summer holiday, I went on a study trip to the UK with my good friends. The 6 was so exciting that it left me a great memory (回忆).
The most wonderful part was spending one week 7 at a middle school in London. The school was beautiful and everyone there was 8 . Even now, I still 9 my first day in class. The classmates greeted us warmly. Although there were language barriers (语言障碍) between us at times, they were very kind and they encouraged 10 to speak English as much as we could. I want to give special thanks to my partner (同伴) Selina. She often helped me with my English and I 11 her some Chinese. This improved my English 12 and also brought us closer as good friends.
What touched (感动) me most was a basketball 13 . I missed a shot and that caused our team to 14 the game. I felt 15 about it. However, my teammates told me that it was OK and that we either win or learn, but we 16 really lose. Their words made me 17 that failure is just a part of life. From that moment on, I stopped worrying about making 18 .
During the study trip, I opened my 19 , made more friends and shared more about China with others. Also, we shared our hobbies and growing pains (苦恼) 20 teenagers (青少年).
What’s your favourite study trip memory Share it below—I’m all ears!
6.A. experience B. building C. exam D. climate
7.A. working B. studying C. exercising D. helping
8.A. tidy B. playful C. safe D. friendly
9.A. start B. celebrate C. remember D. know
10.A. them B. us C. me D. it
11.A. asked B. showed C. called D. taught
12.A. rules B. skills C. lessons D. advantages
13.A. hall B. club C. festival D. game
14.A. lose B. watch C. enjoy D. change
15.A. sure B. sad C. funny D. busy
16.A. always B. only C. never D. soon
17.A. guess B. hope C. hear D. understand
18.A. mistakes B. dreams C. advice D. noise
19.A. books B. door C. eyes D. mouth
20.A. by B. as C. with D. for
三、七选五:根据上下文补全对话,20分。
21.During ancient times, children didn’t have smartphones, iPads or computers. ①_____________ Let’s take a look.
Flying kites
②_____________ The earliest kites were made of wood instead of paper. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has distinctive features. The swallow-shaped kite is a well-known Beijing style.
③_____________
The closest thing to watching a film or television for fun during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. Folk artists control puppets (木偶) behind the screen, telling stories. During the Qing Dynasty, shadow play art reached its peak and was staged for each major occasion.
Stone balls
During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China, and it was often played in the winter to keep warm. ④_____________ And this game is still popular till today in Beijing.
Hide-and-seek
Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play. ⑤_____________ Second, more commonly, other children hide and one child must try to find them.
A. Watching shadow plays
B. Watching interesting programmes
C. Kites have quite a long history.
D. Stones were made into small balls and kicked along with feet.
E. First, cover a child’s eyes while other kids run around to get his attention.
F. Instead, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.
G. They had nothing to do so they felt bored most of the time.
四、书面表达,30分。
22.读万卷书,行万里路。旅行不仅能放松心情,而且可以开阔眼界。请以An Unforgettable Trip为题写一篇80词左右的英语演讲稿,和同学们分享一次旅行经历。内容包括天气、地点、交通、食物、活动及你的感受等。
要求:
1. 语言通顺,要点齐全,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;
2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称;
3. 80词左右,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
An Unforgettable Trip
I like traveling and I’d like to share an unforgettable experience with you.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.答案:A
解析:根据原文“Day 1”部分,提到“you will meet your local guide at the airport or the station and he or she will take you to the hotel.”(你会在机场或车站见到当地导游,他或她会带你去酒店。)因此,是当地导游带你去酒店。故答案为A.
2.答案:C
解析:根据原文“Day 3”部分,提到“do some shopping in the Old Town of Dali.”(在大理古城购物。)因此,是在第三天参观大理古城。故答案为C.
3.答案:D
解析:根据原文“Day 4”部分,提到“Fly to Kunming in the morning.”(早上飞往昆明。)因此,是通过飞机去昆明。故答案为D.
4.答案:C
解析:根据原文“Contact Information”部分,提到“Working time: 9:00-17:00 from Monday to Friday.”(工作时间:周一至周五9:00-17:00。)因此,只有选项C“周四10:30”符合这个时间段。故答案为C.
5.答案:B
解析:文章内容是一个详细的旅行计划,包括行程安排和联系方式,这更像是一则广告,而不是故事书、戏剧或新闻报道。故答案为B.
6.答案:A
解析:考查名词。句意:这次经历如此令人兴奋,给我留下了美好的回忆。experience经历;building建筑;exam考试;climate气候。根据上文“Last summer holiday, I went on a study trip to the UK."(去年暑假,我去了英国参加一次研学旅行……)可知,作者描述的是旅行的经历令人兴奋。故选A。
7.答案:B
解析:考查动名词。句意:最精彩的部分是在伦敦的一所中学学习一周。working工作;studying学习;exercising锻炼;helping帮助。根据上文“a study trip to the UK"(一次去英国的研学旅行)和“at a middle school in London"(在伦敦的一所中学)可知,这是一次研学旅行,应在这所学校学习。故选B。
8.答案:D
解析:考查形容词。句意:学校很美,那里的每个人都很友好。tidy整洁的;playful爱玩的;safe安全的;friendly友好的。根据下文“The classmates greeted us warmly."(同学们给予热情的欢迎。)可知,同学们给予热情的欢迎,应是友好的人。故选D。
9.答案:C
解析:考查动词。句意:即使现在,我仍然记得我第一天上课的情景。start开始;celebrate庆祝;remember记得;know知道。根据上文“The most wonderful part was spending one week studying at a middle school in London."(最令人难忘的是在伦敦的一所中学里学习了一周。)可知,在这所学校学习对作者来说是最精彩的部分,由此推断作者对这段经历记忆深刻。故选C。
10.答案:B
解析:考查人称代词。句意:虽然我们之间有时有语言障碍,但他们很友好,他们鼓励我们尽可能多地说英语。them他们;us我们;me我,it它。根据“as much as we could"(尽可能多地)可知,作者此处以复数的第一人称写作。故选B。
11.答案:D
解析:考查动词。句意:她经常帮助我学习英语,我教她一些汉语。asked问;showed展示;called打电话;taught教。根据“She often helped me with my English and I...her some Chinese."(她经常帮助我学习英语,我……她一些汉语。)可知,英国同伴Selina教作者学习英语,作者教她学习中文。故选D。
12.答案:B
解析:考查名词。句意:这提高了我的英语技能,也拉近了我们作为好朋友的关系。rules规则;skills技能;lessons课程;advantages优势。根据上文“She often helped me with my English"(她经常帮助我学习英语)可知,Selina经常帮助作者学习英语,作者的英语技能得到提高。故选B。
13.答案:D
解析:考查名词。句意:最让我感动的是篮球比赛。hall大厅;club俱乐部;festival节日;game比赛。根据下文“the game”可知,这是一场篮球比赛。故选D。
14.答案:A
解析:考查动词。句意:我投丢了一球,导致我们队输掉了比赛。lose输;watch观看;enjoy享受;change改变。根据“I missed a shot"(我投丢了一球)可知,作者出现失误,导致他们输掉比赛。故选A。
15.答案:B
解析:考查形容词。句意:我对此感到难过。sure确定的;sad难过的;funny有趣的;busy忙碌的。根据上文“missed a shot"(我投丢了一球)和“lose the game"(输掉了比赛)可知,作者的失误导致比赛输掉,她心情难过。故选B。
16.答案:C
解析:考查副词。句意:然而,我的队友们告诉我没关系,我们要么赢,要么学到东西,但我们永远不会真正失败。always总是;only仅仅;never从不;soon很快。根据“we either win or learn"(我们要么赢,要么学到东西)可知,失败也是一种学习,并非真正的失败,也就是永远不会真正失败。故选C。
17.答案:D
解析:考查动词。句意:他们的话让我明白失败只是生活的一部分。guess猜测;hope希望;hear听到;understand明白。根据“that failure is just a part of life"(失败只是生活的一部分)可知,他们的话让作者明白了一个道理。故选D。
18.答案:A
解析:考查名词。句意:从那一刻起,我不再担心犯错。mistakes错误;dreams梦想;advice建议;noise噪声。根据上文“failure is just a part of life"(失败只是生活的一部分)可知,作者明白失败很正常,她不再害怕犯错。故选A。
19.答案:C
解析:考查名词。句意:在学习旅行中,我开阔了眼界,交了更多朋友。books书;door门;eyes眼睛;mouth嘴。"open one's eyes”是固定搭配,意为“开阔眼界”。故选C。
20.答案:B
解析:考查介词。句意:此外,我们还分享了各自的爱好,以及青春期成长的烦恼。by通过;as作为;with和;for为了。根据句意可知,在学习旅行中大多数是同龄人,分享的应是同样作为青少年的烦恼。故选B。
21.答案:F;C;A;D;E
解析:①根据“During ancient times, children didn’t have smartphones, iPads or computers.”和“Let’s take a look.”可知,此处应引出下文古代的娱乐游戏。选项F“相反,他们在童年时想出了一些有趣的游戏来玩。”符合语境。故选F。
②根据“The earliest kites were made of wood instead of paper.”可知,此处与风筝有关。选项C“风筝有相当长的历史。”符合语境。故选C。
③根据“The closest thing to watching a film or television for fun during ancient times was going to see a shadow play.”可知,此处与看皮影戏有关。选项A“看皮影戏”符合语境。故选A。
④根据“Stone balls”可知,此处与石球有关。选项D“石头被做成小球并用脚踢。”符合语境。故选D。
⑤根据“Hide-and-seek”和“There are two ways to play. ”可知,此处与捉迷藏的方式有关。选项E“第一种,蒙住一个孩子的眼睛,让其他孩子跑来跑去吸引他的注意力。”符合语境。故选E。
22.答案:
An Unforgettable Trip
I like traveling and I’d like to share an unforgettable experience with you. Last summer, I had an unforgettable trip to Qingdao with my parents. The weather was sunny and a bit windy. We went there by train, which was really fun.
We visited the beautiful beach. I played with the sand, built sand-castles and swam in the sea. We also tasted delicious seafood.
I felt so happy and excited. This trip not only made me relaxed but also let me know the beauty of nature. It’s a trip I’ll never forget!

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