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河南省专用2025—2026学年七年级英语下册期中考试模拟题02
（总分：120分 时间：120分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力选择（满分15分，每题1分）
1．How much is a kilo of tofu at the food store
A．3 yuan. B．4 yuan. C．5 yuan.
2．What is the possible relationship (关系) between the two speakers
A．Father and daughter. B．Mother and son. C．Brother and sister.
3．Where is the supermarket
A．Next to the hotel. B．Across from the hotel. C．Behind the hotel.
4．How long is the river
A．About 2,330 kilometers long.B．About 2,590 kilometers long. C．About 2,630 kilometers long.
5．How can the boy get to the gym
A．Turn right and take the first turning on the right.
B．Turn right and take the second turning on the left.
C．Turn left and take the first turning on the right.
听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。
6．Which bus will the woman take
A．The bus No. 2. B．The bus No. 15. C．The bus No. 18.
7．How far is it from here to the Yangguang Community
A．10 kilometers. B．15 kilometers. C．20 kilometers.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8．When do Mingming and Xiao Yuan meet
A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening.
9．What does Xiao Yuan hope to have in this community
A．A library. B．A health center. C．A sports center.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10．How did Kangkang travel to Zhengzhou
A．By car. B．By train. C．By plane.
11．What food did Kangkang enjoy in Zhengzhou
A．Cakes. B．Huimian noodles. C．Hamburgers.
12．Which place did Kangkang visit in Zhengzhou
A．The zoo. B．The museum. C．The park.
听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。
13．How did Jim’s family travel to Harbin
A．By train. B．By plane. C．By car.
14．What did Jim’s family prepare for this trip
A．Raincoats. B．Heavy coats. C．Beautiful shirts.
15．Where is Shengli Hotel
A．It is across from the train station.B．It is behind the train station. C．It is next to the train station.
二、听力填空（满分5分，每题1分）
听下面一篇短文。用所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Receives Gets 16 money every month from parents.
Preparation Makes a shopping 17 to save money.
Shopping Tip Checks ads to look for things on 18 in stores.
Best Time Buys clothes at the 19 of the season.
Smart Habit Compares (比较) prices at 20 stores.
三、阅读理解（满分40分，每题2分）
A
Lost Hi, everyone! I can’t find my schoolbag. After school, I’m playing basketball at 4:00 with my classmates, Bill, Tom and Tony on the playground. After that, we go back home. But I forget (忘记) to take my schoolbag. My schoolbag is blue. There is a student ID card, a pencil-box and some books in it. You can find my name on the card, but not a photo of me on it. I must find it. Please call me at 18962325936. Thanks. David　　
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。
21．Who lost the schoolbag
A．Bill. B．Tom. C．Tony. D．David.
22．What color is the schoolbag
A．Blue. B．Black. C．Red. D．Yellow.
23．What are the students doing at 4:00 after school
A．Cleaning the classroom. B．Playing basketball.
C．Reading books in the library. D．Playing soccer.
24．What is NOT in the schoolbag
A．A family photo. B．A student ID card.
C．Some books. D．A pencil-box.
25．If you find the schoolbag, you can ________.
A．take it to school B．give it to the teacher
C．call 18962325936 D．call the “Lost and Found”
B
Many parents would like to take their children to visit museums, such as a history museum, a science museum or an art museum and so on. Children can learn many useful things in the museums.
Last summer, I visited our city museum with my parents. It is a big museum about science. There are lots of interesting things. At the museum, I learned a lot about robots. They could talk with us or tell us stories. They could also play chess (国际象棋) with us. We stayed there all the afternoon. After I came back home, I made a robot model (模型) in the evening and shared it with my friends that night. They thought it was amazing.
Would you like to visit the museum next time It is easy to find the way. Just go along Shenhua Road and turn right at the first crossing. It’s in front of the Children’s Park. It’s open from 9 a. m. to 5 p.m. on weekdays. Remember, don’t take photos in the museum. There is a gift shop next to it. You can buy gifts for your friends there. But I don’t think it is wise to buy many gifts when traveling because the price of things there is always high.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26．The writer visited ________ last summer.
A．an art museum B．a history museum
C．a children museum D．a science museum
27．When did the writer visit the museum
A．At noon. B．At night. C．In the morning D．In the afternoon.
28．What could the robots do in the museum
①They could talk with us. ②They could tell us stories.
③They could also play chess with us. ④They could make model robots.
A．①②④ B．①②③ C．②③④ D．①③④
29．Which of the following is TRUE
A．We can take photos in the museum.
B．The museum is open 8 hours every day.
C．The Children’s Park is behind the museum.
D．The writer visited the museum with his friends.
30．What does the writer think of the gifts in the gift shop
A．Useful. B．Amazing. C．Expensive. D．Interesting.
C
Summer is coming soon. If you have time and want to go traveling, you can choose my hometown. It is on the top of the North Mountain. It’s a good place to travel.
In the morning, you can walk in Forest Park. It’s in the middle of the town. If you like to read books, there is a library in the park. At noon, you can have delicious lunch in Family’s Home. You can walk there from the park because the Family’s Home is just across from the park. In the afternoon, you must feel very hot. You can go to the bus stop in the First Street to take a bus. It will take you to travel in the mountain. There is also a Flower Tea Shop between the park and the bus stop. If you want to have a rest, you can drink tea there. In the evening, it’s a good idea to enjoy a movie at Night Movie Theatre in the Second Street. It has all kinds of movies. You can have a good time there.
Everything in my hometown is very beautiful. You will have a good trip here. Welcome to visit it.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31．Where is the writer’s hometown
A．In the middle of the mountain. B．On the top of the mountain. C．In front of the mountain. D．Behind the mountain.
32．Bella and her family want to take a walk and then read some books. They should go to ______ first.
A．Forest Park. B．The library. C．Family’s Home. D．Flower Tea Shop.
33．What do we know about the writer’s hometown
A．Family’s Home is next to the Forest Park.
B．You need to take a bus to Family’s Home from the park.
C．The Flower Tea Shop is between the Forest Park and the bus stop.
D．You can enjoy a movie in the afternoon.
34．Where should we go if we want to enjoy a film
A．To the First Street.B．To the Second Street.C．To the Third Street. D．To the Fourth Street
35．Why does the writer write the text
A．To help drivers find their way. B．To write a story about his hometown.
C．To introduce his community. D．To welcome people to his hometown.
D
Water is very important to me. We can’t live without water. 36 Here’s a way to know about your water use at home and find ways to save.
Look at the water meter (水表) in your house. 37 After two weeks, look at the meter again and write that number down too. You can find out how much water you use in two weeks.
38 Think of how you use water in your house, and think of how you save water. Can you take short showers Can you water your flowers with water from washing vegetables 39
Now look at the meter again and write down the new number. Remember to do the things on your list. After two weeks, look at the water meter again. 40 When you use less (较少的) water, it means your ways of saving water work.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．Now comes the thinking part.
B．Write down the number you see today.
C．So it’s important to learn how to use it well.
D．Make a list of things you can do to save water.
E．How much water do you use in two weeks this time
四、完形填空（满分15分，每题1分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Lucy had $50 from her birthday. She wanted to buy a new dress, but 41 remembered her parents taught her to spend money 42 .
First, Lucy went to a 43 shop. She saw a beautiful dress and it 44 $40. She really liked it. But then she thought, “Do I 45 need this dress ” So she decided not to 46 it.
Next, she walked into a shoe store. There was 47 shoes on sale for $15. They looked nice, and they were very 48 . Her friend Lily said, “Buy them! You can wear them every day!” But Lucy 49 , “No, I don’t need new shoes right now. 50 I buy them, I won’t have enough money left for school things.”
After 51 the shoe store, Lucy went to a bookstore. She found a 52 about saving money. It said: “Always ask yourself— 53 do you really want ” Lucy read the book carefully, 54 she stopped paying for it. She didn’t buy anything that day.
When she got home, Lucy put all the $50 into her saving jar (罐). She felt 55 because she spent her money wisely. Her parents praised her and said, “You learn to be a smart shopper.”
41．A．he B．she C．you D．I
42．A．wisely B．slowly C．quickly D．happily
43．A．food B．vegetable C．shoe D．clothes
44．A．paid B．spent C．cost D．took
45．A．always B．usually C．really D．carefully
46．A．buy B．sell C．see D．check
47．A．a piece of B．a pair of C．a kilo of D．a bottle of
48．A．expensive B．old C．bad D．cheap
49．A．asked B．answered C．told D．ordered
50．A．Because B．When C．If D．After
51．A．leaving B．finding C．seeing D．passing
52．A．box B．robot C．packet D．book
53．A．when B．how C．why D．what
54．A．but B．and C．or D．so
55．A．sorry B．happy C．angry D．sad
五、选词填空（满分10分，每题1分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
balanced they whale follow save but culture need why instead
As we all know, the earth is home to humans and animals. From baby fish to big 56 , animals are an important part of the earth. 57 many animals are in danger. And even many animals are facing extinction (灭绝). Many people are destroying (毁坏) animals’ homes by cutting down trees. So we should 58 these animals.
59 is it important to protect animals Firstly, animals play an important part in keeping the ecosystem (生态系统) 60 . If we don’t protect these animals, the result will be bad. Secondly, many animals are important to many different 61 around the world. For example, elephants are a symbol of good luck in Thai culture.
We can start to protect animals by learning about 62 living habits. We shouldn’t hurt them. 63 , we should be friendly to them. So we should take action to protect animals. For example, workers in the zoo should ask visitors to 64 the rules when they are in the zoo. The government also 65 to take action. For example, it can make laws to protect animals and tell people the importance of protecting animals.
六、短文填空（满分5分，每题1分）
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
What do American families usually 66 on weekends Do you know about that Many American families often do some sports on weekends. Running, playing football 67 swimming are good sports. The weekend is also a time for American families to work together at home. Many families plant flowers and vegetables in the garden. Some families spend the weekend cleaning their houses. They 68 busy on weekends, but they are very happy.
Children are also very happy on weekends. They can go to 69 park or a zoo with their families. They can play games, go hiking and watch films. Sometimes their parents will take them 70 the restaurant to have a big dinner. They think the weekend is the best time of a week.
七、补全对话（满分10分，每题2分）
A: Tom, do you like playing sports
B: 71 . I like it very much.
A: 72
B: Five times a week.
A: 73
B: I usually play soccer, run and swim.
A: What is your favourite sport
B: Playing soccer.
A: 74
B: Because it’s exciting and relaxing. What about you, Alice
A: I don’t like playing sports. 75 .
B: Reading books is good, but you should take some exercise if you want to be healthy.
A: Yes, you’re right.
八、书面表达（满分20分）
76．假设你是李华，你即将参加一项交换生活动并住在John家里，为表示友好和宣传中国文化，你提前寄送了三份具有中国传统特色的手工艺品作为礼物。请根据以下提示内容和写作要求，用英语写一封电子邮件，给John及其家人介绍一下这些礼物及其特色。
Traditional Chinese Handicrafts 风筝a kite 制作材料：paper, bamboo 特点：各种各样的形状（animals, cartoon characters
中国结a Chinese knot 主要颜色：red 寓意：good luck, happiness, best wishes
剪纸some paper-cuts （请你补充至少两点）
写作要求：1）短文须包含思维导图中的所有内容，并适当发挥；
2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名及校名等；
3）词数60左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear John,
As an exchange student, I am very excited about staying with you. To show my thanks and share Chinese culture, I send you three traditional Chinese handicrafts as gifts.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you will like these beautiful handicrafts. I am looking forward to meeting you soon.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．C
【原文】M: Is the kilo of tofu at the food store four yuan
W: No, it is five yuan a kilo. My grandma often buys it there.
2．C
【原文】W: Wow, the nice strawberries are on sale.
M: Do you want to eat some
W: Yes, I do. Our mother likes to eat strawberries too.
M: I see. Let’s take some.
3．B
【原文】W: Excuse me. Is there a supermarket
M: Yes. Look, it is across from the hotel.
4．A
【原文】W: Tony, is the river in our hometown about two thousand five hundred and ninety kilometers long
M: No, it is about two thousand three hundred and thirty kilometers long.
5．A
【原文】M: Excuse me, I want to watch the football game. Where is the gym
W: It’s next to the bank. Turn right and take the first turning on the right, and then you can see it.
6．C 7．B
【原文】W: Excuse me, sir. How can I get to Yangguang Community
M: You need to take the underground Line 2, and then get off at Renmin Park Station. From there, you can change to the bus No. 18.
W: How far is it
M: About 15 kilometers. And it takes 10 minutes on the underground, and 20 minutes on the bus.
W: Thank you.
8．A 9．A
【原文】W: Good morning, Mingming.
M: Good morning, Xiao Yuan.
W: How do you feel about your new life in our community
M: It’s nice. But it will be better if we have a health center.
W: You are right, Mingming! I also want a place to read books.
M: Me, too.
10．C 11．B 12．A
【原文】W: Hi, Kangkang. How was your trip to Zhengzhou
M: Great!
W: How did you get to Zhengzhou
M: By plane.
W: What food did you like
M: I liked the huimian noodles in Zhengzhou.
W: Which place did you visit
M: The zoo. It was so big and the animals there were so cute.
W: I am glad you had so much fun in Zhengzhou.
M: Thanks. You can also go to Zhengzhou if you’re free.
13．A 14．B 15．C
【原文】W: Jim, what did you do last week
M: I went to Harbin with my parents.
W: Great! Did you go there by plane
M: No, we didn’t. It is snowing in Harbin. So we took a high-speed train to get there.
W: Was it very cold in Harbin
M: Yes. But we prepared heavy coats.
W: Where did you live
M: We lived in Shengli Hotel. It’s just next to the train station.
16．pocket 17．list 18．sale 19．end 20．different
【原文】
My name is Wang Junpeng. My parents give me some pocket money every month. I always try my best to save money and be a smart shopper.
At the start of every month, I always make a shopping list to save time and carefully plan how to spend my pocket money. At the store, I check the ads to look for things on sale. That way, I can find some cheap and good clothes at the end of the season. I also check the prices of the same things at different stores.
Let’s be a smart shopper! We can save money and time.
21．D 22．A 23．B 24．A 25．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了一则寻物启示。
21．细节理解题。根据寻物启示中的署名“David”可知是David丢了书包。故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据“My schoolbag is blue”可知书包是蓝色的。故选A。
23．细节理解题。根据“After school, I’m playing basketball at 4:00 with my classmates”可知下午四点的时候学生在打篮球。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据“There is a student ID card, a pencil-box and some books in it”可知书包里有学生证、一个铅笔盒和一些书，没有全家福。故选A。
25．细节理解题。根据“Please call me at 18962325936”可知如果找到这个书包，可以给他打电话。故选C。
26．D 27．D 28．B 29．C 30．C
【导语】本文介绍了作者和父母参观科学博物馆的经历。
26．细节理解题。根据“Last summer, I visited our city museum with my parents. It is a big museum about science.”可知，作者去年夏天参观的是科学博物馆。故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据“We stayed there all the afternoon.”可知，访问时间在下午。故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据“They could talk with us or tell us stories. They could also play chess (国际象棋) with us.”可知，它们可以和我们说话或讲故事，也可以和我们下棋，因此①②③正确。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据“It’s in front of the Children’s Park.”可知，它在儿童公园的前面，这意味着从博物馆角度看，儿童公园在其后方，因此选项C正确。故选C。
30．观点态度题。根据“But I don’t think it is wise to buy many gifts when traveling because the price of things there is always high.”可知，作者认为礼物昂贵。故选C。
31．B 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．D
【导语】本文通过介绍作者家乡的景点和活动安排，热情邀请游客前来旅行度假。
31．细节理解题。根据“If you have time and want to go traveling, you can choose my hometown. It is on the top of the North Mountain.”可知，作者的家乡在北山的山顶上。故选B。
32．推理判断题。根据“In the morning, you can walk in Forest Park. It’s in the middle of the town. If you like to read books, there is a library in the park. At noon, you can have delicious lunch in Family’s Home. You can walk there from the park because the Family’s Home is just across from the park.”可知，森林公园里有一个图书馆，所以Bella和她的家人可以去森林公园。故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据“There is also a Flower Tea Shop between the park and the bus stop.”可知，鲜花茶店在公园和公车站之间。故选C。
34．推理判断题。根据“In the evening, it’s a good idea to enjoy a movie at Night Movie Theatre in the Second Street.”可知，夜间电影院在第二大街上，所以如果要去看电影，得去第二大街。故选B。
35．主旨大意题。根据“Everything in my hometown is very beautiful. You will have a good trip here. Welcome to visit it.”可知，作者写这篇文章是为了欢迎人们去他的家乡游玩。故选D。
36．C 37．B 38．A 39．D 40．E
【导语】本文主要讲述了水的重要性，并介绍了如何节约用水。
36．根据“We can’t live with no water.”结合备选选项可知，前句强调水的重要性，后句“Here’s a way…”引入节水方法，选项C“因此学会好好用水很重要。”承上启下，解释为何需要学习节水，逻辑紧密。故选C。
37．根据“Look at the water meter (水表) in your house.”结合备选选项可知，第一步是看水表，后句“After two weeks, look at the meter again…”描述两周后操作，选项B“写下你今天看到的数字。”是中间步骤，记录初始读数，才能与两周后比较用水量。故选B。
38．根据“Think of how you use water…”可知，开始讨论思考用水习惯，选项A“现在进入思考部分。”作为段落开头，自然引入“思考”主题，与后文“Think of…”呼应。故选A。
39．根据“Can you take short showers …”可知，列举节水建议，后文第四段提到“Remember to do the things on your list”即记住执行清单上的事项，选项D“制作一份你能做的节水事项清单。”总结建议并引出“清单”，为后文铺垫。故选D。
40．根据“After two weeks, look at the water meter again.”可知，指示再次查看水表，后句“When you use less water …”解释节水效果，选项E“这次两周你用了多少水？”提问用水量，与“less water”比较，形成完整节水评估过程。故选E。
41．B 42．A 43．D 44．C 45．C 46．A 47．B 48．D 49．B 50．C 51．A 52．D 53．D 54．A 55．B
【导语】本文主要讲了露西生日得到50美元，在购物过程中牢记父母教导，经过思考后没有购买不需要的裙子和鞋子，也没买书店里的书，最终把钱存入储蓄罐，因明智花钱而开心，还得到了父母的表扬。
41．句意：露西生日得到了50美元，她想买一条新裙子，但她想起父母教她要明智地花钱。
he他；she她；you你；I我。根据“Lucy had $50 from her birthday. She wanted to buy a new dress”可知，此处指代露西，用女性的“她”，故选B。
42．句意：露西生日得到了50美元，她想买一条新裙子，但她想起父母教她要明智地花钱。
wisely明智地；slowly缓慢地；quickly快速地；happily开心地。根据后文露西经过思考后没有买不需要的东西，且最后父母称赞她“spent her money wisely”，可知父母教她明智地花钱，故选A。
43．句意：首先，露西去了一家服装店。
food食物；vegetable蔬菜；shoe鞋；clothes服装。根据“She saw a beautiful dress”可知，裙子是服装类，所以她去的是服装店，故选D。
44．句意：她看到一条漂亮的裙子，价格是40美元。
paid支付（人作主语）；spent花费（人作主语）；cost花费（物作主语）；took花费（常指时间）。根据“it...$40”，可知主语是“it”指代裙子，物作主语表示“花费”用cost，故选C。
45．句意：但随后她想：“我真的需要这条裙子吗？”
always总是；usually通常；really真正地；carefully仔细地。根据后文她决定不买，可知此处是问自己是否真的需要，故选C。
46．句意：所以她决定不买它。
buy买；sell卖；see看见；check检查。根据前文她看到裙子但思考是否需要，可知最终决定不买，故选A。
47．句意：有一双鞋在打折，售价15美元。
a piece of一片；a pair of一双（修饰成对物品）；a kilo of一公斤；a bottle of一瓶。“shoes”是复数，常用“a pair of”修饰，表示“一双鞋”，故选B。
48．句意：它们看起来不错，而且非常便宜。
expensive昂贵的；old旧的；bad坏的；cheap便宜的。根据“on sale for $15”可知，打折后15美元，说明很便宜，故选D。
49．句意：但露西回答说：“不，我现在不需要新鞋。”
asked询问；answered回答；told告诉；ordered命令。前文朋友莉莉建议她买，此处露西是对朋友的话进行回应，故选B。
50．句意：如果我买了它们，我就没有足够的钱买学习用品了。
Because因为；When当……时；If如果；After在……之后。根据“ I buy them, I won’t have enough money left...”可知，此处是假设关系，“如果”符合语境，故选C。
51． 句意：离开鞋店后，露西去了一家书店。
leaving离开；finding找到；seeing看见；passing经过。根据“she walked into a shoe store”以及后文“Lucy went to a bookstore”可知，她从鞋店出来后去了书店，“离开”符合语境，故选A。
52．句意：她发现了一本关于省钱的书。
box盒子；robot机器人；packet小包裹；book书。根据“Lucy went to a bookstore”可知，书店里的应是书，故选D。
53．句意：书里说：“总是问问自己——你真正想要的是什么？”
when何时；how如何；why为什么；what什么。此处缺少“want”的宾语，指代事物，应用“what”，故选D。
54．句意：露西仔细地读了这本书，但她没有付钱买下它。
but但是；and和；or或者；so所以。前文“read the book carefully”与后文“she stopped paying for it”之间是转折关系，“但”符合语境，故选A。
55．句意：她感到很高兴，因为她明智地花了钱。
sorry抱歉的；happy开心的；angry生气的；sad难过的。根据“because she spent her money wisely. Her parents praised her”可知，她因明智花钱且受到表扬而开心，故选B。
56．whales 57．But 58．save 59．Why 60．balanced 61．cultures 62．their 63．Instead 64．follow 65．needs
【导语】本文主要介绍保护动物的重要性。
56．句意：从小鱼到大鲸，动物是地球的重要组成部分。根据“baby fish to big”结合所给词可知，填一个名词，且此处用复数，whale表示“鲸鱼”，填此处符合。故填whales。
57．句意：但是许多动物处于危险之中。根据“many animals are in danger”可知，此处需填一个连词，结合所给词，填but，此处表转折，放句首，首字母大写。故填But。
58．句意：因此，我们必须保护这些动物。根据“So we should...”可知，此处缺动词，结合these animals可知，这里指“保护这些动物”，save“保护”符合语境，should后接动词原形。故填save。
59．句意：为什么保护动物很重要呢？根据“...is it important to protect animals ”可知，这是一个疑问句，结合所给词，why“为什么”符合，放句首，首字母大写。故填Why。
60．句意：首先，动物在保持生态系统平衡方面发挥重要作用。根据“keeping the ecosystem...”可知，这里指保持生态系统的平衡，结合所给词，balanced符合。故填balanced。
61．句意：第二，许多动物对世界各地的许多不同的文化都很重要。根据“For example, elephants are a symbol of good luck in Thai culture.”可知，这里指文化上的不同，结合所给词，culture符合，由“many different...”可知，用复数形式。故填cultures。
62．句意：我们可以通过学习，了解动物的生活习惯来开始保护他们。根据“We can start to protect animals by learning about...living habits.”可知，这里指学习“他们的生活习惯”，结合所给词，they“它们”，此处用形容词性物主代词their“它们的”，修饰“living habits”。故填their。
63．句意：相反，我们应该对他们友善。根据“We shouldn’t hurt them.”可知，我们不应该伤害他们，而是要对他们友好，两个句子是转折关系，结合所给词，instead“相反”符合语境，放句首，首字母大写。故填Instead。
64．句意：例如，动物园的工作人员应该要求游客遵守规则，当他们在动物园的时候。根据“...the rules”可知，此处指遵守规则，结合所给词，follow the rule“遵守规则”符合，且根据“workers in the zoo should ask visitors to”可知，ask sb. to do sth.故填动词原形。故填follow。
65．句意：政府也需要采取行动。根据“The government also...to take action.”可知，此处缺谓语动词，结合所给词，need“需要”，动词，且need to do需要做，符合语境，主语是the government，结合语境是一般现在时，need用第三人称单数形式。故填needs。
66．do 67．and 68．are 69．a 70．to
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了美国家庭在周末的活动安排。
66．句意：美国家庭通常在周末做什么？根据后文“Many American families often do some sports on weekend”可知，此处询问的是美国人周末会做什么，do“做”，助动词后接动词原形。故填do。
67．句意：跑步、踢足球和游泳都是很好的运动。此处列举三项运动（running, playing football, swimming），需用并列连词“and”连接最后两项。故填and。
68．句意：他们在周末很忙，但非常开心。此处为主系表结构，主语是they，时态为一般现在时，be动词用are。故填are。
69．句意：孩子们可以和家人去公园或动物园。此处泛指公园，用不定冠词a。故填a。
70．句意：有时父母会带他们去餐厅吃大餐。“take sb. to…”是固定搭配，表示“带某人去某地”。故填to。
71．Yes, I do/Yes 72．How often do you play sports 73．What sports do you usually play 74．Why do you like playing soccer 75．I like reading books
【导语】本文是Tom和Alice关于运动喜好的对话，涉及运动频率、项目、原因以及Alice的阅读爱好。
71．根据“I like it very much”（我非常喜欢）可推知，Tom对运动的回答是肯定的。故填Yes, I do/Yes。
72．根据回答“Five times a week”（每周五次）可推知，问题询问运动频率。故填How often do you play sports。
73．根据回答“I usually play soccer, run and swim”（我通常踢足球、跑步和游泳）可推知，问题询问运动项目，故填What sports do you usually play。
74．根据回答“Because it’s exciting and relaxing”（因为它既刺激又放松）可推知，问题询问喜欢足球的原因，故填Why do you like playing soccer。
75．根据“Reading books is good”（读书很好）及上下文可推知Alice喜欢阅读。故填I like reading books。
76．One possible version:
Dear John,
As an exchange student, I am very excited about staying with you. To show my thanks and share Chinese culture, I send you three traditional Chinese handicrafts as gifts.
The first gift is a kite. It is made of paper and some pieces of bamboo. Kites have different kinds of shapes. Some are animals, and others are cartoon characters. The second gift is a beautiful Chinese knot which is made of red ropes. It means good luck, happiness and best wishes. There are also some paper-cuts. Chinese paper-cutting has a long history of over 1,500 years. The paper-cuts have different shapes, like animals, flowers and so on. People in China usually put them on doors and windows during the Spring Festival.
I hope you will like these beautiful handicrafts. I am looking forward to meeting you soon.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封电子邮件；
②时态：以一般现在时为主；
③提示：文章围绕“中国传统手工艺品礼物”展开，依次介绍风筝、中国结和剪纸的特点，包括制作材料、形状、寓意或历史，内容完整，逻辑清晰，符合书信格式。
[写作步骤]
第一步，书信开头说明作为交换生即将入住的兴奋心情，点明送三件传统手工艺品是为了表达感谢和分享中国文化，引出下文对礼物的介绍；
第二步，分别介绍三件礼物。先说明风筝的制作材料及多样形状；再介绍中国结的制作材料和寓意；最后讲述剪纸的悠久历史、多样形状及春节时的摆放习俗；
第三步，结尾表达希望对方喜欢这些手工艺品的愿望，以及期待尽快见面的心情，结束书信。
[亮点词汇]
①traditional handicrafts传统手工艺品
②Chinese knot中国结
③paper-cutting剪纸
④look forward to期待
[高分句型]
①To show my thanks and share Chinese culture, I send you three traditional Chinese handicrafts as gifts.（不定式短语作目的状语）
②The second gift is a beautiful Chinese knot which is made of red ropes.（which引导定语从句）
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